Professional Documents
Culture Documents
S>”Ø The problem Short Term: •Assessed • To have • Home visits • Health Short Term:
of is due to its: After 2 hours condition of baseline data teachings The family was able
O>Presence of of nursing the house to plan the • Interview to demonstrate
open area inside > Inability to interventions, and level of appropriate Method • Time understanding of the
their house provide a the family will knowledge interventions and effort of health teachings
home be able to to be done. • Observation the student with regards to the
> Presence of environment demonstrate in possible causes and
cockroaches which is understanding •Discussed • Knowing the discussing effects of the
was seen on the conducive to of the health the possible causes of the health presence of these
kitchen area. health teachings with sources of problem teachings vectors.
maintenance regards to the the presence serves as one and
> Presence of and personal possible of rodents, way to assisting the
mosquitoes on development causes and insects and manage it. mother in
the bedroom effects of the mosquitoes. cleaning the
> Inability To presence of house.
> Leftover foods recognize these vectors. •Explained to • To increase
were stored in the possible the family all their • Cooper
an open can diseases that the possible awareness ation of the
which is just could be Long Term: harmful regarding the family. Long Term:
near the vicinity acquired After 3 weeks effects that presence of The family was able
of their house. through the of home visits, these vectors the breeding • use of to show behavior
presence of the family will can cause to sites so as to broom and and compliance on
rodents, be able to the health of persuade dustpan measures on how to
insects or show behavior the entire them in doing maintain a clean
> stagnant and mosquitoes and family. actions that environment in order
uncovered compliance on would avoid to eradicate
drainage system > Inability to measures on them from breeding sites of
produce how to acquiring mosquitoes, flies
sufficient maintain a diseases. and rodents.
financial clean
means to environment •Assisted the • To provide
replace the in order to family in initial action
damaged area eradicate cleaning the necessary for
of the house. breeding sites house, the prevention
of mosquitoes, removing the of diseases
> Lack of flies and spoiled foods that might
willingness to rodents. and arise by
do an action providing a increasing the
due to the fact cover on family’s
that they don’t each trash awareness
own the can so as to through
house. Thus avoid nurses’
leaving the breeding initiative.
problem to the places for
owners. these
vectors.
> Owner’s
lack of •Encouraged • To prevent
awareness maintaining vectors to
that the cleanliness breed
problem may by regular
cause harm to cleaning of
his/her the
boarders. surrounding
area of their
house.
S> ∅ Poor hygienic Short Term: • Established • To gain • Home • Time Short Term:
care is After 3 hours good working familiarity and Visits and effort of The family was
O> Upon the contributed by of nursing and to establish a the student able to
assessment the family’s interventions therapeutic good working • Interview nurses to demonstrate
made, it was Inability to the family will communicatio relationship Method render understanding on
observed that the provide a demonstrate n among the with the family. proper the health
family members home understanding members of • Obser hygienic teachings given
have dirty and environment on the health the family. vation care and regarding the
untrimmed conducive to teachings practices to importance of
fingernails and health given • Stressed the • In order to the family. maintaining proper
toenails. maintenance regarding the importance of motivate them personal hygiene.
and personal importance of maintaining to improve their • Cooper
>The children development maintaining proper hygiene. ation of the
have dirty due to lack of proper personal family
clothes. adequate personal hygiene. members
knowledge hygiene. especially
> Children have and skills in • Encouraged • To provide the mother.
yellowish teeth, carrying out Long Term: the children comfort and
with dental caries action for After 3 weeks to take a bath soothing feeling • Use of Long Term:
proper of Home visits everyday in which promotes water, soap, The family was
> Children is hygiene the family will the morning proper blood cotton buds, able to show
always seen regimen. be able to and before circulation; slippers, compliance on the
walking without show going to cleansing the powder, nail health teachings
any footwear compliance on sleep body helps cutter, clean given.
inside and the health removes dirt clothes,
outside the teachings from skin thus towel basin,
house. given. protecting them and
from invading toothbrush.
microorganism
• PHN
• To keep free bag
• Advised the from
family to microorganisms
change their causing body
clothing odor due to
regularly, excessive
every after perspiration
bath or when and unchanged
the need clothes. It is
excessive also to prevent
sweating in complications
playing or like pneumonia.
doing
household
chores)
• Having
• Instructed the untrimmed
family to trim finger and toe
their finger nails carries a
and toe nails higher risk of
regularly. developing
complications.
Having dirty
nails may lead
to parasitism.
• When food
• Instructed the sticks longer on
family to the teeth,
brush their dental problems
teeth may occur such
regularly, as the build up
three times a of tartar, dental
day is caries, and
recommende halitosis, etc.
d after eating
their meals.
• To prevent
• Emphasized cross-
the contamination
importance of of
proper hand microorganisms
washing
regularly
especially:
- before
eating
- after eating
- after
handling
unclean
objects
- after bowel
and bladder
elimination
• Wearing foot
• Stressed the wears reduces
importance of the risk of being
wearing contaminated
footwear in with certain
and out of the microorganisms
house. . It reduces the
risk of possible
accident like
stepping on
sharp objects.
PROBLEM # 3: POOR ENVIRONMENTAL SANITATION: IMPROPER GARBAGE DIPOSAL
1st LEVEL ASSESSMENT: Health Threat
2ND LEVEL ASSESSMENT: Inability to provide a home environment conducive to health maintenance
• To
lessen
financial
expenses,
thus
providing
more for the
family
.
PROBLEM # 5: DIARRHEA
1st LEVEL ASSESSMENT: Health Deficit
2ND LEVEL ASSESSMENT: Inability to recognize the presence of the problem
S> The problem Short Term: • Discussed • To increase • Home • Time and Short Term:
arises due to After 2 hours of the effects their visits cooperation The family
O> cutdad the country’s Home visit the of improper awareness on of the was able to
only had a low economic family will budgeting the possible • Interview family demonstrate
temporary or progress demonstrate of financial effects of Method members. understanding
seasonal job which has a understanding resources. having and
as a farmer. greater impact and realization inadequate • Observ • Necessary realization on
on some on the effect of • Advised resources ation teachings the effect of
>his income families who having family given to the having
is not enough strives hard to inadequate members to family. inadequate
to support the a better living. financial practice • In order to financial
whole Another resources to proper ensure proper resources to
members of reason is that meet the needs utilization of allocation of meet the
the family improper of each in the finances by their scarce needs of each
(around 100 budgeting family avoiding resources in in the family
pesos per could lead to members. purchasing meeting the members.
day) improper of needs of the
allocation of Long Term: unnecessar family Long Term:
>he has low the financial After 3 weeks y things. members. The family
educational resources. of Home visits members
attainment, . the family • Assisted were able to
thus it is members will the family employ the
difficult for employ the members means of
him to find a means of especially • In order to improving
more stable improving their the mother avoid their
job. resources they in mismanageme resources
have identified. prioritizing nt of their they have
the needs already identified.
of the inadequate
family resources.
members
PROBLEM # 8a : POOR HOUSING CONDITION: INADEQUATE VENTILATION
S> ∅ Inability to Short Term: • Discussed •Reinforcement • Home Visits • Knowledge Short Term:
provide a After 2-3 to the family of knowledge of the The family
O>Presence home hours of the increases • Interview student was able to
of one environment nursing importance awareness of Method nurses identify
window for conducive to intervention, of good the existing possible result
the whole health the family will ventilation problem • Observation • Cooperation or
house. maintenance be able to of the family consequences
and personal identify • Removed •To provide members. of the existing
> Flow of air development possible result the things adequate problem.
is inadequate due to: or the blocks amount of air
because of consequences the passage that will flow
only one >inadequate of the existing of air inside the
window. family problem. coming from house.
resources the window.
especially Long Term: Long Term:
financial After five days • Instructed •To prevent The family
constraints/ of home visits, the family to any was able to
limited the family will open the suffocation or show
resources. be able to windows as exhaustion improvement
show frequently due to in the
improvement as possible inadequate maintenance
in the supply of of adequate
maintenance oxygen ventilation
of adequate inside their
ventilation house such as
inside their • Instructed •To allow instructing
house such as the family adequate them not to
instructing sees to it ventilation block the
them not to that the inside the window and
block the window house. always tie the
window and curtains are curtains.
always tie the tied
curtains.
• Encouraged •To improve
the family the ventilation
whenever inside the
possible to house.
have an
additional
window
• Advised •Minimizes
family diaphoresis or
members to over sweating
wear loose thus providing
clothing as comfort and
this provides feeling of
comfort freshness
PROBLEM # 8b : POOR HOUSING CONDITION: INADEQUATE LIGHTING CONDITION
S>∅ Inability to Short Term: • Opened the • To facilitate • Hom • Knowledge Short Term:
provide After two hours door. the passage e Visits and time of The family was
O>Presence of adequate of nursing of light. the student able to
one incandescent lighting in the interventions the • Interview nurses. demonstrate
bulb in the entire house. There family will be • Encouraged • To facilitate Method comprehension
house. is insufficient able to the family to the passage • Cooperation on the
light inside the demonstrate remove all of light. • Obse of the family importance of
> A car battery is house comprehension things rvation members. adequate lighting.
used as their because there on the which block
source of is only 1 importance of the window
electricity. window open. adequate and throw
Moreover, lighting. the things
> The house has they have 1 which are
only one window incandescent Long Term: not needed. Long Term:
which the light light which is After five days The family
can pass through. supplied from of nursing • Explained • To increase members was
a car battery interventions the to the family their able to maintain
for the entire family members the effect of awareness good lighting
house which will be able to poor on the condition.
cannot supply maintain good lighting consequenc
enough light lighting especially es of poor
during condition. to their lighting
nighttime. This vision.
reason can be
traced from
such as lack • Explained • To let them
of financial the understand
resources and significance the relation
they can’t of good of health to
afford to buy a lighting in their lighting
fluorescent relation to system
light. This health and
problem may safety
also be due to
the lack of
knowledge
about the
advantage of
sufficient
lighting.
Problem No. 2.33: Family Size Beyond What Family Resources Can Adequately Provide
ANALYSIS OF NURSING METHOD OF RESOURCES EXPECTED
CUES OBJECTIVES RATIONALE
THE PROBLEM INTERVENTION FAMILY CONTACT REQUIRED OUTCOMES
S - “wala man Inability to SHORT TERM: >assess the mother’s >to know other >Home visit >Utilized family’s SHORT TERM:
kaming naiipon” provide a home After 3 hours of knowledge regarding underlying cause of available After 3 hours of
verbalized the environment nursing intervention, budgeting the said problem >Health teachings resources and nursing
mother conducive to the family shall with demonstration sample budget intervention, the
health recognize the >interview mother about meals. family shall have
O - the family is maintenance and existence of the the current family >to have a basis of >Interview recognized the
composed of personal problem and its budget the other nursing >Resources from existence of the
eight members. development due effects. interventions >Observation the: problem and its
the breadwinner to inadequate -nurse effects.
is the father who family resources, >explain the importance >to let the family -family
earns an average specifically of proper budgeting receive good -community LONG TERM:
of P400 a day for limited physical LONG TERM: benefits from the After four home
a total P12000 a resources After four home visits, least of the income visits, the family
month. according the family will practice shall have
to National proper budget >encourage mother to >to prevent practiced proper
Economic allowance to meet the continue utilizing family increasing the budget allowance
Development needs of each planning severity of the to meet the needs
Authority, a family member. problem of each member.
must have a >show sample budgets
budget of appropriate for the >to show the
P2,768.60 per monthly income of the mother other
member in a family alternatives
month.
>give examples of
cheap meals with high
nutritional content >to give the mother
an idea about
nutritious but cheap
>advise the family to meals
use their money wisely
and buy things that are >to have money in
needed case of emergency
>To create or
>Assist family to maintain a safe,
develop a plan for growth-promoting
maintaining a clean, environment
healthful environment
Problem No. 5: Lifestyle and Personal Habits/Practices: Walking Barefooted or Inadequate Footwear
ANALYSIS METHOD
NURSING RESOURCES EXPECTED
CUES OF THE OBJECTIVES RATIONALE OF FAMILY
INTERVENTIONS OF REQUIRED OUTCOME
PROBLEM CONTACT
S - “marami inability to SHORT TERM: >assess family’s >to know >home visits knowledge, SHORT TERM:
naman recognize After 2 hours of understanding where to start time and effort After 2 hours of
kaming mga the home visits, the with regards to and to know >interview of the student home visits, the
tsinelas, di presence of family will be importance of the appropriate nurses with the family shall
lang sila condition able to wearing feet health >observation cooperation of have verbalized
nasanay sa due to: verbalize protections teachings to the family understanding
pagsusuot a) failure to understanding be provided members. regarding the
kaya inaalis comprehend regarding the importance of
nila.” the importance of >assess the >to know other wearing
verbalized magnitude wearing availability of underlying slippers.
the mother of the slippers. resources reasons as to
problem (slippers) why they are
O - the b) low LONG TERM: not wearing LONG TERM:
children salience of feet
seen walking the problem After 2 days of protections After 2 days of
barefooted home visit, the home visit, the
(Unique, family will be >assess >to know if the family shall
Aqua Fresh) able to availability of family could have
demonstrate monetary buy new ones demonstrated
compliance on resources compliance on
the health the health
teachings >instruct the >to have them teachings
provided by the mother to teach practice this provided by the
student nurses. the children wear safety student nurses.
slippers for them precaution as
to get used to it early as
possible
>instruct the >to have them
mother to attach get used to
rubber bands for wearing
the children not slippers
be able to remove
the slippers
Problem No. 6: Presence of Health Threats – Accident Hazards, Fire, Falls, Pointed Objects
METHOD OF
ANALYSIS OF THE NURSING RESOURCES EXPECTED
CUES OBJECTIVES RATIONALE FAMILY
PROBLEM INTERVENTION REQUIRED OUTCOMES
CONTACT
S-O Inability to recognize SHORT TERM: >Provide health >To let the family >Home visit >Utilized the SHORT TERM:
the presence of the After an hour of teachings about the avoid injuries that available After an hour of
O - the family’s problem due to low nursing accident hazards can be caused by >Health teachings resources of the nursing intervention,
house is salience of the interventions, the the problem with demonstration family. the family shall have
composed of three problem. family will recognized the
floors and there’s Inability to provide a recognize the >To let the family >Interview >Resources of problem and its
the presence of home environment problem and its >Suggest alternatives decide which the: possible effects on
children conducive to health possible effects to that the family can alternative to use >Observation -nurse them.
- the stairs are maintenance and them. utilize -community
made up of wood personal development >to promote a LONG TERM:
and it is very due to inadequate LONG TERM: better and much After four home
narrow family resources, After four home >coordinate with the more satisfying, visits, the family
specifically limited visits, the family will Barangay and Local risk-free shall have avoided
physical resources avoid the possible Government Unit for environment the possible
consequences of records of plans to consequences of the
the problem. improve and eliminate problem.
presence of accident
hazards
>To help the family
>Demonstrate first aid learn the first aid
in cases of fire or burn techniques in
accidents cases of
emergency.
>to emphasize to
the mother the
>determine children’s need of further
chronological and guidance
developmental age
>keep matchboxes,
disinfectants (soap)
out of reach of the
children
>to prevent
unwanted
accidents
Problem No. 7.33: Poor Home Condition – Poor Ventilation
ANALYSIS METHODS OF
NURSING RESOURCES EXPECTED
CUES OF THE OBJECTIVES RATIONALE FAMILY
INTERVENTION REQUIRED OUTCOME
PROBLEM CONTACT
S–O Inability to SHORT TERM: >assess the >to know other >Home Visits >Availability of SHORT
recognize After an hour of family’s underlying both student TERM:
O – there the problem home visit, the knowledge cause of such >Interview nurse and the After an hour
is one due lack of family shall regarding the condition family of home visit,
window for knowledge recognize the importance of a >Observation members. the family
the whole as problem and well ventilated > Health shall have
house evidenced other home teachings recognized
which is 34 by small complications of the problem
inches in window, having >have the family >to determine and other
height and dark field inadequate say their family’s complications
23 inches area and ventilation. perception awareness of of having
in width insufficient about the the problem inadequate
fresh air problem and present ventilation.
circulating effects that the
inside the LONG TERM: problem posts LONG TERM:
house. After four home against them After four
visits the family home visits
shall take action >check other >to know what the family
to promote ways of are the shall have
ventilation to improving the interventions taken action
increase fresh ventilation in the that should be to promote
air inside their house made ventilation to
house. increase fresh
>discuss home >to determine air inside their
environment ability to care house.
for self and to
identify
potential health
and safety
hazards
>assess >determines
environment, what changes
noting unsafe need to be
factors and made
ability of the
family to care for
themselves
5. To provide
interventions
that will satisfy
rationale #4, in
6. Instruct to avoid consideration to
leaving unwashed the family’s
dishes financial
capacity
6. To prevent
contamination of
rodents and to
prevent growth
and proliferation
of molds and
other
microorganisms
which could be
potential
7. Encourage to keep pathogens
washing material 7. To prevent
(soap and sponge) in contamination
clean, covered
containers.
8. Instruct family to use
warm water in 8. To better
washing the utensils sanitize the
utensils, making
them safer for
9. Instruct patients to use
perform proper
handwashing before 9. To minimize the
and after eating microorganisms
regardless whether or present in the
not they will eat using hands, which
spoons and forks. could be
ingested along
with the food
8. Provide
light/fluorescent bulb
ready for installation
Poor Personal Hygiene (Oral)
Cues Analysis of the Objective Nursing Interventions Rationale Method of Resources Expected outcome
Problem Family Required
Contact
S>”Ayaw nyang >Inability to Short Term: 1. Assess family’s perception 1.To determine if the family Home visit >Student Nurses’ Short Term:
mag-toothbrush.” recognize the of the problem is affected or prioritize and Health knowledge
O> The family presence of the After 2 hours of the problem. teachings regarding oral The family will be
manifested the problem due to Nursing Interventions, 2. To obtain general hygiene able to verbalize
following: ignorance the family will be able 2. Assess the Hygienic information to be used as understanding on
>Presence of >Inability to provide to verbalize practices of the family basis in providing health >Rural Health Unit and willingness to
dental carries a home environment understanding on and teachings Dental Clinic apply the health
among the children conducive to health willingness to apply teachings given
>Presence of maintenance the health teachings 3. Examine the dentition of 3.As part of Physical regarding oral
plaque on each of >Personal given regarding oral each member Assessment; to obtain hygiene.
them development due to hygiene. data to be used in
knowledge deficit in providing specific health
regard to the Long Term: teachings that would
importance of address an specific
hygiene After 2 home visits, problem Long Term:
the family will be able
to demonstrate 4.To address their After 2 home visits,
lifestyle changes 4. Explain the importance of knowledge deficit in the the family will be
affecting their oral tooth brushing importance of dental care able to demonstrate
hygiene. lifestyle changes
affecting their oral
hygiene
5.To give them an extra
5. Explain the implications push to adhere to dental
of neglecting dental care care