Dwb‡ki mšÍvb

k&yfcÖmv` b›`x gRyg`vi

†hw`b †_‡K cÖevmx n‡qwQ, †mw`b †_‡K †h K_vUv gv‡S gv‡SB `gKv evZv‡mi gZ ey‡Ki †fZi †L‡j hvq, Zv nj
ÔAvwg Dwb‡ki mšÍvbÕ| †h †KvbI Abyôv‡b, AvjvcPvwiZvq, mvgvwRK m‡¤§j‡b wb‡R‡K cwiwPZ Ki‡Z GB K_vUvB
e¨envi K‡i AvmwQ MZ K‡qKwU eQi| ejv evûj¨, Av‡iKwU K_vI e¨envi Kwi, ÔMYbv‡U¨i mšÍvbÕ| Av‡M ejZvg
MYbv‡U¨i mf¨, GLb ewj mšÍvb| GB `yÕwU cwiP‡q wb‡R‡K cwiwPZ Ki‡Z cvivi †h †MŠie Ges Avb›`, Zv e‡j ev
wj‡L †evSv‡bv Am¤¢e| Dwbk gv‡b Kx? Dwbk gv‡b GKwU mvs¯‹…wZK eû‡Z¡i gv‡S cÖ‡Z¨KwU GK‡Ki dz‡U IVvi
AwaKvi| cÖ‡Z¨KwU GKK hLb G‡K Ac‡ii cwic~iK n‡q I‡V, cÖ‡Z¨KwU GKK hLb G‡K Ac‡ii †cÖiYv n‡q
I‡V, ZLbB g~Z© nq Dwb‡ki †PZbv| GB Dwb‡ki †PZbv Avgv‡`i eivK DcZ¨Kvi mvs¯‹…wZK cÖZxK bq, Avgv‡`i
DËi c~‡e©i Avengvb ms¯‹…wZ avivi eY©vjxi cÖwZwbwa| eû‡Z¡i Ici AvNvZ †h‡nZz cÖZ¨ÿfv‡e †b‡g G‡mwQj eivK
DcZ¨Kvq, ZvB Dwb‡k †g NUbv wn‡m‡e AvZ¥cÖKvk K‡i‡Q GLv‡b| Avgiv Rvwb, `v½vRR©i eªþcyÎ DcZ¨Kvi
Awek¦v‡mi evZvei‡Y hLb †ngv½ wek¦vm Avi f‚‡cb nvRvwiKv DËi c~‡e©i bvbv cÖv‡šÍi wkíx‡`i wb‡q Ônvivab-
iOgb K_vÕ †M‡q †M‡q kvwšÍhvÎv K‡ib, ZLb †mLv‡b †h gvbweK †ev‡ai D‡b¥l N‡U ZvB Dwb‡ki †PZbv|
K¨v‡jÛv‡ii wn‡m‡e †mB hvÎv nqZ N‡UwQj 1961 mv‡ji 19 †gÕi Av‡MB| Zey Dwb‡ki `ycy‡i ey‡Ki i³ w`‡q
kwn‡`iv †h †ev‡ai RqMvb †M‡q †Mj, Zv IB Ônvivab-iOgb K_vÕiB evZ©v| Dwbk‡K huviv eiv‡Ki evOvwji w`b
fv‡eb, Dwbk‡K huviv eivK DcZ¨Kvi †fŠ‡MvwjK mxgvi †fZi †eu‡a ivL‡Z Pvb, Zuviv mK‡jB GK A‡_© AÁ|
Dwbk eiveiB we‡k¦i w`‡K nvZ evwo‡q‡Q, KL‡bv wb‡R‡K ¸wU‡q †bIqvi K_v fv‡e wb| Dwb‡ki †PZbvq DØy×
mvs¯‹…wZK Av‡›`vjb ev MYAv‡›`vjb KL‡bvB c„_K‡Z¡i aŸwb †Zv‡j wb| Dwbk KL‡bv RvwZMZ, ag©xq wnsmvq cÖkqÖ
†`q wb| †mR‡b¨B Dwbk gv‡b †hgb Kgjv †_‡K ev”Pz n‡q RMb-hxï, †Zgwb Dwbk ej‡j eywS my‡`òv‡KI| Dwbk
ej‡j eywS mˇii `k‡K msL¨vjNyi AwaKvi wb‡q †mv”Pvi n‡q †MŠnvwU wek¦we`¨vj‡qi cÖv½‡b wbM„nxZ Amgxqv
fvlx evgcš’x QvÎhyeKg©x‡`i‡KI| Dwbk ej‡j eywS Avwki `k‡K eªþcyÎ DcZ¨Kvq MYZ‡š¿i ¯^c‡ÿ, msL¨vjNy
gvby‡li AwaKv‡ii c‡ÿ jovB Ki‡Z wM‡q AvZ¥vûwZ †`Iqv K‡qKk Amgxqvfvlx evgcš’x QvÎhye kwn`‡`iI| GB
e¨vß Dwb‡ki †PZbvB msNl©RR©i DËic~‡e©i bvbv fvlv bvbv RvwZ‡Mvôxi gvbyl‡K fv‡jvevmvi e܇b euva‡Z cv‡i|
Avgiv eivK DcZ¨Kvi Dwb‡ki mšÍvbiv Av‡Rv hv cvwi wb Zv nj, GLbI Dwbk‡K Zvi cÖK…Z gh©v`vq AwawôZ
Ki‡Z cvwi wb| †mR‡b¨B Ae©vPx‡biv Dwbk‡K AvÂwjK †`k‡cÖg e‡j †QvU Ki‡Z Pvq| g~‡L©iv wb‡R‡`i ¯^‡M© evm
Ki‡Z cv‡ib, Zv‡Z ÿwZ †bB| Avgiv †hb †mB g~L©Zvq †f‡m bv hvB|