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«2 United States Patent Fischer (10) Patent No. (4s) Date of Patent US 7,170,874 B2 Jan. 30, 2007 6 os) we wo an @) 6s) ANTENNA HOPPING SEQUENCE FOR TX DIVERSITY IN WIRELESS TELECOMMUNICATION SYSTEMS Inventor: Georg Fischer, Nuremberg (DE) Assignee: Lucent Technologies Ine., Murray Hill NI WS) Notice: 110 any disclaimer, the tem of this is extended or adjusted under 35 USC. 154(b) by 1046 days Appl. No.: 10/244,308 Filed: Sep. 16, 2002 Prior Publication Data US 200310072203 AL_—_Apr. 17, 2008 G0) Foreign Application Priority Data Oct. 9, 2001 (EP) 01308619 (1) Incl, usa 700 (200601) (2) US.CL 370/834; 375/132 (58) Field of Classitication Search 370334, ‘3701321, 387, 347, 464,470, 473, 475; 375/130, 375/138, 132 See application file for complete search history. 66) References Cited US. PATENT DOCUMENTS {6298095 BL* 102001 Kronetet ota (6366.02 BL* 42002 Raitola FOREIGN PATENT DOCUMENTS wiss7 41002 111998 61997 75.208 srsias DK 196 21 199 AL 79 744 AL Wo 9832558 Wo 97722187 rP wo * cited by examiner Primary Esaminer Pend Pham on ABSTRACT ‘The invention proposes for improving the overall spectral ficiency of wireless tclecomminication systems, in pa ticular of mobile communication systems, the transmission fof a least one multfiame signal having = ploality of stubsframes with predefined logical channels (BCCH, FCCH, SCH) repeatedly embedded in predefined sub- frames, wherein & tansmnitter diversity’ applied using antenna andlor polarization hopping. sequences such that during the transmission of respective one muliffame, each logical channel (2CCH, FCCH, SCH) is transmitted at least ‘wo times with a different antenna andor polarization. 9 Claims, 2 Drawing Sheets U.S. Patent ow FoGH SCH BocH Hota SCH oct GH Foo, SCH beck ooo TE 6 Fig. OOH SCH BocH ooo FooH SCH Bool Soo Hoo ie, Jan. 30, 2007 Sheet 1 of 2 US 7,170,874 B2 U.S. Patent Fig. 2a Fig. 2b Fig. 2c Fig. 2d Jan. 30, 2007 BCCH Sheet 2 of 2 US 7,170,874 B2 TCH fe TCH BCCH je TCH TCH US 7,170,874 B2 1 ANTENNA HOPPING SEQUENCE FOR TX. DIVERSITY IN WIRELESS ‘TELECOMMUNICATION SYSTEMS CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION ‘This application claims priority of European Application No, 013686104 filed on Oct. 9, 2001 BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The invention relates to a method and to a device for improving the overall spectral ellcieney of wireless tele- ‘communication systems 2, Deseription of the Related Art ‘As known by a person skilled in the art, several tech- rigues have been proposed and partially implemented 10 ‘enhance the spectral efficiency of systems operating with the ‘GSM-standard Global Systems for Mobile Communica tion). Techniques for enhancing the spectra elficency are ‘especially nesed for operators, which suffer from limited ‘capaci in particular due to a limited spectnim licenses, that is often the ease for GSM operators, in particular in the USA. It is specific © GSM in contrast t9 other mobile standards, tht there isthe nee! dedicate a big portion of the operator's spectrum for beacon purposes, which ineludes Jor example signalling, paging and synchronisation, Even if there is only one beacon frequency for respective ‘one base transmitter station (BTS), the spectrum is wide due ‘oa high cluster sizeof typically 15... 18 cells. Considering ‘an operator having a Tcense for § MH, this means that 3.0 3.6 MHz of the operator's spectrum is given away for @ ‘ingle frequeney, which accordingly is covering about 60 10 72% of the tofal spectrum. In contrast thereto, & typical

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