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CURRENT IN AMPERES

100000
10000

20000

30000

40000

50000

60000
70000
80000
90000
1000

2000

3000

4000

5000

6000
7000
8000
9000
100

200

300

400

500

600
700
800
900
5 6 7 8 9 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
1000 1000

2-200E
2-250E
2-300E
900 900

100E

125E
150E
175E
200E
250E
300E
800 800

10E

13E
15E

20E

25E
30E

40E
50E

65E
80E
3E

5E

7E
700 700

600 600

500 500

400 400

300 300

200 200

100 100
90 90
80 80
70 70
60 60

50 50

40 40

30 30

20 20

10 10
9 9
8 8
7 7

6 6

5 5
TIME IN SECONDS

TIME IN SECONDS
4 4

3 3

2 2

1 1
.9 .9
.8 .8
.7 .7
.6 .6

.5 .5

.4 .4

.3 .3

.2 .2

.1 .1
.09 .09
.08 .08
.07 .07

.06 .06

.05 .05

.04 .04

.03 .03

.02 .02

.01 .01
5 6 7 8 9 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
100

200

300

400

500

600
700
800
900
1000

2000

3000

4000

5000

6000
7000
8000
9000
10000

20000

30000

40000

50000

60000
70000
80000
90000
100000

CURRENT IN AMPERES

MINIMUM MELTING TIME-CURRENT CHARACTERISTIC CURVES


SMD® FUSE UNITS—S&C STANDARD SPEED
BASIS—These fuse units are tested in accordance with the proce- when one or more fuse units have blown. Sometimes a selected ampere rating will fail to meet the coordi-
dures described in ANSI Standard C37.41-1981, and they are rated nation requirements in any available speed. In this case the selec-
COORDINATION—Any preloading reduces melting time. While this
to comply with ANSI Standard C37.46-1981. As required by these tion of another ampere rating for either the protecting or protected
phenomenon is especially pronounced in other makes of fuses
standards, the minimum melting current is not less than 200% of fuse usually will satisfy all requirements.
having minimum melting currents appreciably less than 200% of
fuse-unit ampere rating, and the minimum melting curves are based
rating, the effect of preloading must nonetheless be determined for Do not assume that other fuses that do not employ S&C’s silver,
on tests starting with the fuse unit at an ambient temperature of
the S&C fuse units represented by these curves (see S&C Data helically coiled fusible element construction can better resolve a
25°C and no initial load.
Bulletin 210-195) and adjustments to these curves must be made: coordination impasse than the use of another ampere rating in one
CONSTRUCTION—Fusible elements for fuse units rated 3E through 1. When close coordination is required; of the S&C speed options. Such other fuses, including “time-lag”
7E amperes are nickel-chrome, under controlled tension; fusible 2. When, regardless of the preciseness of coordination, the fuse speeds, “super-slow” speeds, and “high-surge” speeds, require the
elements for fuse units rated 10E through 300E amperes are silver, unit is subjected to temporary overloads. use of “safety-zone” or setback allowances and, in addition, they
helically coiled. All are of solderless construction. have larger construction tolerances (plus 20% in current; plus 40%
There are cases where the coordination requirements may be
in terms of time). The application of these two factors will give a time
TOLERANCES—Curves are plotted to minimum test points. Max- very exacting, for example, in coordinating a transformer primary
interval between the adjusted minimum melting curve and the total
imum variations expressed in current values are: fuse with a secondary breaker and a source-side breaker. The time
clearing curve greater than in the case of S&C speed options.
Plus 10% for 10E through 300E ampere ratings. interval between the operating characteristics of the two breakers
Plus 15% for 5E through 7E ampere ratings. may be very narrow. Under these circumstances there must be an
Plus 20% for 3E ampere rating. extremely short time interval between the minimum melting and the
FUSE UNITS AVAILABLE—
total clearing characteristics of the fuse.
APPLICATION—Like all high-voltage fuses, these fuse units are
Type Kv Nom. Ratings Ampere Ratings
intended to accommodate overloads, not to interrupt them. Accord- The fuse units represented by these curves possess this short
SMD-1Aa . . . . . . . . . . . . 34.5 through 69 .............3E through 200E
ingly, they feature fusible elements which are designed with a min- time interval feature, since—having a nondamageable fusible ele-
SMD-1A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115/138 .................10E through 100E
imum melting current of 200% of the fuse-unit ampere rating (for ment of precise construction—they require:
SMD-2Ba . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69........................3E through 300E
fuse units rated 100 amperes or less) or 220% of the fuse-unit 1. As little as 10% total tolerance in melting current—compared to
SMD-2Ba . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115 and 138................3E through 250E
ampere rating (for fuse units rated over 100 amperes). As a result, the 20% tolerance of many fuses (20% and 40% respectively
SMD-2Ca . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34.5 and 46 ................3E through 300E
these fuse units have considerable peak-load capabilities; however, in terms of time).
SMD-3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69........................3E through 300E
they should never be exposed to loading in excess of the peak-load 2. No “safety-zone” or setback allowances.
SMD-50 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34.5 through 69 .............5E through 100E
capabilities listed in S&C Data Bulletin 210-190.
This narrow time band normally will provide the desired coordi- a These curves are also applicable to previous designs desig-
Since fuse units having nickel-chrome or silver element con- nation. If the selected S&C Standard Speed fuse unit does not meet
nated SMD-1, SMD-2, SMD-2A, and SMD-2B.
struction are not subject to damage by aging or transient overcur- the coordination requirements, check to see if the same ampere
rents, it is unnecessary to replace unblown fuse units of either of rating in the S&C Slow Speed or S&C Very Slow Speed will satisfy.
these constructions in single-phase or three-phase installations

Supersedes TCC No. 153-1 dated 1-25-88 c1988


TCC NUMBER 153-1
s S&C ELECTRIC COMPANY • Chicago
S&C ELECTRIC CANADA LTD. • Toronto
Page 1 of 1
August 29, 1988

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