The organelles of plant & animal cell 1) Plant a. Cell wall : formed from sellulose.

As the shield of the cell b. Vacuoles: to protect osmotic pressure of cell, storage place of synthesize result, do substance circulation in cell. c. Plastids: i. Leucoplast: food storage at seed, root, or stem. ii. Chromoplast: Plastid that has many caroten iii. Chloroplast: has chlorophyl. 2) Animal a. Centrioles: play role in cell division b. Lysosome function Endositosis Autofag Fagositosis

Component Size Shape Cell Wall

Animal Smaller Change X

Plant Bigger Fix V

Plasma Membrane Cytoplasm

V V

V V

Structure Rigid, formed from sellulose protein, hemisellulose, peltin, lignin Fluid
Fluid: sitosol Organelles: Solid Round, double Sack-like shape that has membrane Star/tubeshaped

Function As Shield of cell Manage the transportation of substance

Selective permeable Metabolism reaction of cell Manage all of the cell s activity Storage container for water, food, enzymes, wastes, etc. Play role in cell division (pull the chromosom onto the pole Leucoplast(has no pigmen Chromoplast(has red, yellow or orange pigmen) Chloroplast (has green pigmen for photosynthesys) Powerhouse of the cell Respiration center

Nucleus Vacuoles

V X(vesikel)

V V

Centriole

Plastids

Generally green coloured

Mitochondria

Has inner and outer

Microtubules

Microfilamen

membrane Formed from tubulin protein Formed from actinprotein

Compose spindel, sentriol, cilia, flagella Cell movement, cytoplasm, muscle contraction & cell divition Digestion of intracell Synthesizing lipid Synthesizing protein

Lysosome Smooth RE Rough RE

V V V

X (rare) V V

Ribosomes

Golgi Apparatus V

Small granules Thread-like shape Thread like shape, there is many ribosomes Round, no membrane, formed from protein ad RNA Stack of flattened sacks

Sinthesizing protein

Secretion & excretion, forming protein and nucleic acid, forming wall and cell membrane