MALAYSIA

CIRI-CIRI ASAS PENDUDUK

MENGIKUT DAERAH PENTADBIRAN
BASIC POPULATION CHARACTERISTICS
BY ADMINISTRATIVE DISTRICTS

2009

Jun 2009
Jabatan Perangkaan Malaysia
Department of Statistics, Malaysia

Negeri/
Daerah

Keluasan
(km. persegi)

Penduduk ('000)
(semakan semula)

State/
District

Area
(sq. km.)

Population ('000)
(revised)

Malaysia
Johor
Batu Pahat
Johor Bahru
Kluang
Kota Tinggi
Mersing
Muar
Pontian
Segamat
Kedah
Baling
Bandar Baharu
Kota Setar
Kuala Muda
Kubang Pasu
Kulim
Langkawi
Padang Terap
Sik
Yan
Pendang
Kelantan
Bachok
Kota Bharu
Machang
Pasir Mas
Pasir Puteh
Tanah Merah
Tumpat
Gua Musang
Kuala Krai
Jeli

Kepadatan
Penduduk
(setiap km.
persegi)

Purata Kadar
Pertumbuhan
Penduduk
Tahunan (%)

Population
Density
(per sq. km.)

Average Annual
Population
Growth Rate
(%)

2009

2010

2009

2010

330,803

27,895.3

28,250.5

84

19,210
1,999
1,865
2,885
3,433
2,856
2,370
925
2,879

3,269.1
402.3
1,444.5
314.3
247.9
84.6
394.8
172.9
207.8

3,305.9
406.4
1,463.8
316.5
251.8
86.0
397.9
174.7
208.8

9,500
1,547
272
670
930
954
768
464
1,362
1,653
248
632

1,942.6
153.4
46.1
419.2
423.4
226.9
247.4
97.9
69.6
73.9
75.8
108.8

15,099
280
403
530
572
425
884
179
8,213
2,287
1,325

1,639.0
138.5
500.0
98.9
207.1
131.4
130.0
166.8
102.7
117.1
46.7

Nisbah
Jantina
Sex
Ratio

Umur
Penengah
(tahun)
Median
Age
(years)

2009-2010

2009

2010

2009

2010

85

1.3

104

104

27.2

27.6

170
201
775
109
72
30
167
187
72

172
203
785
110
73
30
168
189
73

1.1
1.0
1.3
0.7
1.5
1.6
0.8
1.0
0.5

107
104
106
116
116
106
108
103
101

107
104
106
115
115
106
108
103
101

28.3
27.0
29.2
28.9
27.3
26.1
27.8
27.4
28.0

28.7
27.3
29.6
29.3
27.7
26.4
28.1
27.7
28.3

1,966.9
155.5
46.7
423.3
427.9
230.1
250.7
99.9
70.7
75.1
76.8
110.2

204
99
170
626
455
238
322
211
51
45
306
172

207
101
172
632
460
241
326
215
52
45
310
174

1.2
1.4
1.1
1.0
1.1
1.4
1.3
2.1
1.5
1.5
1.3
1.3

98
99
100
98
99
93
100
100
97
100
96
98

98
99
100
98
99
93
100
100
97
100
96
98

25.0
24.0
24.6
25.0
26.0
24.4
26.1
25.3
23.8
23.8
24.1
24.0

25.3
24.3
24.9
25.4
26.3
24.7
26.5
25.7
24.2
24.1
24.4
24.3

1,670.5
141.4
509.4
100.9
211.1
134.0
132.4
170.0
104.8
119.0
47.6

109
494
1,241
187
362
309
147
932
13
51
35

111
505
1,264
190
369
315
150
950
13
52
36

1.9
2.1
1.9
2.0
1.9
2.0
1.8
1.9
2.0
1.6
1.9

100
101
98
98
98
100
99
99
114
100
102

100
101
98
98
98
100
99
100
113
100
102

21.1
20.6
21.2
20.8
21.0
20.7
21.2
21.2
21.9
21.5
20.9

21.4
21.0
21.6
21.1
21.3
21.0
21.6
21.5
22.2
21.8
21.2

Negeri/
Daerah

Keluasan
(km. persegi)

Penduduk ('000)
(semakan semula)

State/
District

Area
(sq. km.)

Population ('000)
(revised)

Kepadatan
Penduduk
(setiap km.
persegi)

Purata Kadar
Pertumbuhan
Penduduk
Tahunan (%)

Population
Density
(per sq. km.)

Average Annual
Population
Growth Rate

Nisbah
Jantina
Sex
Ratio

Umur
Penengah
(tahun)
Median
Age
(years)

(%)

2009

2010

2009

2010

2009-2010

2009

2010

2009

2010

Melaka
Alor Gajah
Jasin
Melaka Tengah

1,664
674
301
689

761.6
166.0
126.9
468.8

771.5
168.4
128.7
474.5

458
246
422
680

464
250
427
689

1.3
1.4
1.4
1.2

101
101
103
100

101
101
103
100

26.3
25.4
25.1
26.9

26.6
25.7
25.4
27.2

N. Sembilan
Jelebu
Kuala Pilah
Port Dickson
Rembau
Seremban
Tampin
Jempol

6,686
1,360
1,031
583
407
959
855
1,491

1,000.3
51.6
74.7
125.6
45.4
463.8
90.0
149.1

1,011.7
53.1
75.7
126.5
46.1
468.8
90.8
150.8

150
38
72
215
112
484
105
100

151
39
73
217
113
489
106
101

1.1
2.8
1.3
0.7
1.6
1.1
0.8
1.1

106
108
94
115
95
107
104
104

106
108
93
115
94
107
104
104

27.3
27.0
26.1
27.4
26.2
27.9
27.0
26.6

27.6
27.4
26.5
27.8
26.6
28.2
27.4
27.0

Pahang
Bentong
C. Highlands
Jerantut
Kuantan
Lipis
Pekan
Raub
Temerloh
Rompin
Maran
Bera

36,137
1,852
687
7,241
3,067
5,432
3,727
2,151
2,471
5,296
1,989
2,225

1,516.7
115.4
36.3
97.2
411.9
92.2
122.9
94.2
164.9
141.7
140.5
99.4

1,534.8
116.4
36.6
98.3
416.0
93.3
124.6
95.1
166.5
144.4
143.0
100.7

42
62
53
13
134
17
33
44
67
27
71
45

42
63
53
14
136
17
33
44
67
27
72
45

1.2
0.9
0.8
1.1
1.0
1.2
1.4
0.9
1.0
1.9
1.7
1.3

114
114
128
114
110
119
113
109
109
129
107
124

114
114
127
114
110
119
113
109
109
129
107
124

26.6
27.7
29.3
26.2
26.2
26.3
25.5
27.2
26.6
27.2
25.4
28.2

27.0
28.1
29.7
26.6
26.6
26.7
26.0
27.6
27.1
27.6
25.9
28.7

Pulau Pinang
S.P. Tengah
S.P. Utara
S.P. Selatan
Timur Laut
Barat Daya

1,048
239
269
243
121
176

1,580.0
383.3
306.6
157.5
519.4
213.1

1,596.9
387.2
310.1
159.5
523.9
216.3

1,508
1,604
1,140
648
4,293
1,211

1,524
1,620
1,153
656
4,330
1,229

1.1
1.0
1.1
1.3
0.9
1.5

97
100
101
103
90
95

96
100
101
103
90
95

30.1
30.2
28.4
29.8
31.4
29.0

30.4
30.6
28.7
30.1
31.7
29.3

Negeri/
Daerah

Keluasan
(km. persegi)

Penduduk ('000)
(semakan semula)

State/
District

Area
(sq. km.)

Population ('000)
(revised)

Kepadatan
Penduduk
(setiap km.
persegi)

Purata Kadar
Pertumbuhan
Penduduk
Tahunan (%)

Population
Density
(per sq. km.)

Average Annual
Population
Growth Rate

Nisbah
Jantina

Umur
Penengah
(tahun)

Sex
Ratio

Median
Age
(years)

(%)

Perak
Batang Padang
Manjung
Kinta
Kerian
Kuala Kangsar
Larut & Matang
Hilir Perak
Ulu Perak
Perak Tengah
Perlis
Selangor
Gombak
Klang
Kuala Langat
Kuala Selangor
Petaling
Sabak Bernam
(a)

Sepang

Ulu Langat
Ulu Selangor
Terengganu
Besut
Dungun
Kemaman
K. Terengganu
Marang
H. Terengganu
Setiu
W.P.K.L.

2009

2010

2009

2010

2009-2010

2009

2010

2009

2010

21,035
2,738
1,074
1,975
905
2,574
2,095
1,752
6,626
1,295

2,427.6
189.1
236.7
843.6
193.0
173.9
335.4
230.2
112.3
113.4

2,460.8
191.9
239.4
852.2
196.5
176.0
340.5
232.8
114.9
116.5

115
69
220
427
213
68
160
131
17
88

117
70
223
432
217
68
163
133
17
90

1.4
1.5
1.1
1.0
1.8
1.2
1.5
1.1
2.3
2.7

101
103
106
100
100
98
100
108
103
100

101
102
106
100
100
98
100
109
102
100

26.1
25.6
26.3
27.4
24.8
25.1
25.2
26.8
24.3
24.0

26.4
25.9
26.6
27.6
25.1
25.5
25.6
27.1
24.6
24.3

821

237.0

240.1

289

292

1.3

96

96

25.1

25.5

8,153
628
636
885
1,232
501
1,056

5,033.5
673.2
823.2
238.8
199.2
1,490.0
136.5

5,102.6
681.3
832.6
242.1
202.0
1,508.9
138.2

617
1,072
1,294
270
162
2,974
129

626
1,085
1,309
274
164
3,012
131

1.4
1.2
1.1
1.3
1.4
1.3
1.3

103
102
109
106
105
100
101

103
102
109
105
105
100
101

29.3
28.9
30.0
28.3
27.7
29.7
27.2

29.7
29.3
30.4
28.7
28.1
30.1
27.5

612
840
1,764

148.8
1,131.0
192.8

151.7
1,149.6
196.1

243
1,346
109

248
1,369
111

2.0
1.6
1.7

114
102
105

113
102
105

29.3
29.3
28.3

29.7
29.8
28.6

13,035
1,234
2,737
2,581
604
665
3,882
1,332

1,035.8
140.7
157.0
170.4
337.0
97.7
71.8
61.2

1,050.0
142.5
159.5
173.0
341.1
99.1
72.7
62.1

79
114
57
66
558
147
18
46

81
115
58
67
565
149
19
47

1.4
1.3
1.6
1.5
1.2
1.4
1.3
1.4

106
101
114
115
100
104
104
107

106
101
114
115
100
105
104
107

24.0
23.8
24.3
25.2
23.5
23.5
23.7
24.1

24.4
24.3
24.8
25.7
24.0
23.9
24.1
24.6

243

1,703.1

1,722.5

7,009

7,089

1.1

103

103

30.9

31.3

Negeri/
Daerah

Keluasan
(km. persegi)

Penduduk ('000)
(semakan semula)

State/
District

Area
(sq. km.)

Population ('000)
(revised)

Kepadatan
Penduduk
(setiap km.
persegi)

Purata Kadar
Pertumbuhan
Penduduk
Tahunan (%)

Population
Density
(per sq. km.)

Average Annual
Population
Growth Rate

Nisbah
Jantina
Sex
Ratio

Umur
Penengah
(tahun)
Median
Age
(years)

(%)

Sarawak
Kuching
Bau
Lundu
Samarahan
Serian
Simunjan
Sri Aman
Lubuk Antu
Betong
Saratok
Sarikei
Meradong
Daro
Julau
Sibu
Dalat
Mukah
Kanowit
Bintulu
Tatau
Kapit
Song
Belaga
Miri
Marudi
Limbang
Lawas
Matu
Asajaya

124,450
1,863
884
1,812
407
2,040
2,218
2,324
3,143
2,494
1,687
985
719
1,956
2,628
2,230
905
6,331
2,254
7,220
4,946
15,596
3,935
19,403
4,707
22,070
3,978
3,812
1,600
303

2009

2010

2009

2010

2009-2010

2009

2010

2,470.8
592.4
49.1
33.2
54.1
94.6
42.6
75.4
25.0
70.5
51.1
66.1
33.1
18.5
39.3
255.0
28.8
54.3
32.2
196.4
30.8
70.1
24.0
29.8
277.8
88.8
48.9
41.8
14.2
33.2

2,506.5
600.2
49.7
33.7
54.7
96.0
43.1
76.5
25.1
72.9
52.0
66.7
33.3
18.9
40.0
257.8
29.2
55.1
32.7
199.9
31.3
71.1
24.4
30.3
281.3
90.1
49.7
42.5
14.5
33.7

20
318
56
18
133
46
19
32
8
28
30
67
46
9
15
114
32
9
14
27
6
4
6
2
59
4
12
11
9
110

20
322
56
19
134
47
19
33
8
29
31
68
46
10
15
116
32
9
15
28
6
5
6
2
60
4
13
11
9
111

1.4
1.3
1.2
1.5
1.1
1.4
1.1
1.5
0.4
3.3
1.9
0.8
0.8
1.9
2.0
1.1
1.7
1.5
1.5
1.8
1.5
1.4
1.9
1.7
1.3
1.5
1.6
1.8
2.1
1.5

104
100
106
104
101
101
104
100
100
104
101
103
96
101
108
101
95
104
98
121
114
97
99
122
110
109
105
109
91
104

104
100
106
103
101
101
104
100
100
104
102
103
96
101
108
101
95
104
98
122
114
96
99
122
110
108
105
109
91
104

2009
26.6
26.3
26.2
25.6
24.6
25.8
24.1
24.8
25.3
24.0
24.3
27.0
26.1
24.5
24.9
28.3
24.8
25.3
25.2
30.3
28.3
25.6
24.9
25.1
28.1
25.4
25.1
25.5
24.6
23.8

2010
26.9
26.6
26.6
25.9
24.9
26.1
24.4
25.1
25.5
24.2
24.6
27.3
26.4
24.8
25.1
28.7
25.1
25.5
25.5
30.7
28.6
25.9
25.2
25.4
28.5
25.6
25.4
25.7
24.9
24.1

Negeri/
Daerah

Keluasan
(km. persegi)

Penduduk ('000)
(semakan semula)

State/
District

Area
(sq. km.)

Population ('000)
(revised)

Kepadatan
Penduduk
(setiap km.
persegi)

Purata Kadar
Pertumbuhan
Penduduk
Tahunan (%)

Population
Density
(per sq. km.)

Average Annual
Population
Growth Rate

Nisbah
Jantina
Sex
Ratio

Umur
Penengah
(tahun)
Median
Age
(years)

(%)

2009

2010

2009

2010

2009-2010

2009

2010

2009

2010

Sabah
Tawau
Lahad Datu
Semporna
Sandakan
Kinabatangan
Beluran
Kota Kinabalu
Ranau
Kota Belud
Tuaran
Penampang
Papar
Kudat
Kota Marudu
Pitas
Beaufort
Kuala Penyu
Sipitang
Tenom
Nabawan
Keningau
Tambunan
Kunak
Tongod

73,631
6,125
7,444
1,145
2,266
6,605
7,719
351
3,608
1,386
1,166
465
1,243
1,287
1,917
1,419
1,735
453
2,732
2,409
6,089
3,533
1,347
1,134
10,054

3,183.8
399.9
211.4
139.4
450.4
162.4
104.6
432.3
87.7
87.8
96.6
158.5
110.0
84.4
71.8
40.7
74.9
19.7
35.2
54.0
30.4
193.9
34.6
71.3
31.6

3,214.2
402.4
213.1
140.4
453.5
165.6
105.4
436.1
88.8
89.2
97.8
159.6
111.4
85.4
72.9
41.3
75.9
20.0
35.5
54.4
30.7
195.7
35.0
72.0
32.0

43
65
28
122
199
25
14
1,232
24
63
83
341
88
66
37
29
43
44
13
22
5
55
26
63
3

44
66
29
123
200
25
14
1,242
25
64
84
343
90
66
38
29
44
44
13
23
5
55
26
64
3

1.0
0.6
0.8
0.7
0.7
2.0
0.8
0.9
1.2
1.5
1.2
0.7
1.3
1.2
1.5
1.5
1.3
1.3
0.9
0.8
0.8
0.9
1.2
1.0
1.2

107
105
113
102
105
153
122
101
106
97
103
102
106
103
103
108
105
105
105
105
115
105
100
116
122

107
105
113
102
105
154
122
101
106
97
103
101
106
103
103
108
105
105
104
105
114
105
100
117
122

28.0
29.3
29.6
28.1
29.7
33.3
29.6
27.5
25.2
23.9
24.6
26.8
25.3
24.6
24.4
24.5
24.5
24.1
25.0
24.7
25.0
28.4
24.9
31.4
27.3

28.5
29.9
30.1
28.5
30.2
33.9
30.1
27.9
25.7
24.5
25.2
27.3
25.8
25.2
24.9
24.9
25.0
24.6
25.6
25.2
25.5
28.9
25.5
32.0
27.8

W.P. Labuan

91

94.2

95.5

1,035

1,049

1.3

110

110

28.1

28.5

Nota
Nota: Unjuran
: Hasil tambah
penduduk
mungkin
berdasarkan
berbezakepada
kerana Banci
pembundaran
Penduduk 2000.
Note
Note: :Population
The addedprojections
total may differ
baseddue
ontotherounding
2000 Population Census.
(a)

Termasuk Wilayah Persekutuan Putrajaya

Includes Wilayah Persekutuan Putrajaya

NOTA KETERANGAN
Ciri-ciri asas penduduk mengikut Daerah Pentadbiran, Malaysia, 2010
Unjuran penduduk pertengahan tahun berasaskan data Banci Penduduk dan Perumahan,
Malaysia, 2000, disesuaikan untuk kurang penghitungan.
Semakan semula ke atas Unjuran Penduduk 2001-2020 telah dibuat berdasarkan trend terkini
kadar kesuburan dan pekerja asing.
Kaedah yang digunakan untuk unjuran penduduk peringkat daerah pentadbiran adalah kadar
pertumbuhan eksponen mengikut kumpulan umur lima tahun.
Kadar pertumbuhan penduduk adalah antara dua banci iaitu data Banci Penduduk dan Perumahan,
Malaysia, 1991 dan 2000.
Kepadatan penduduk ialah penduduk seunit luas kawasan.
Nisbah jantina ialah nisbah bilangan lelaki bagi setiap 100 perempuan.
Umur penengah ialah umur yang membahagikan taburan penduduk kepada dua kumpulan yang
sama saiznya, di mana separuh daripadanya berada di bawah umur penengah, manakala separuh
lagi melebihi umur tersebut.
Formula
Kaedah kadar pertumbuhan eksponen
P2010 = P2009 er
di mana
r = [ ln ( P2000 / P1991 ) ] / 9
e = neperium logarithm
Kepadatan penduduk = penduduk / luas kawasan
Nisbah jantina = (bilangan lelaki / bilangan perempuan) x 100

EXPLANATORY NOTES
Basic population characteristics by Administrative Districts, Malaysia, 2010
Mid-year population projections based on 2000, Population and Housing Census, Malaysia,
adjusted for under enumeration.
The population projections for 2001-2020 has been revised based on the latest trend of the
fertility rate and foreign workers.
The method used to produce population projections by administrative districts was the exponential
growth rate method by five year age groups.
The population growth rate is between two censuses, that is the 1991 and 2000, Population and
Housing Censuses, Malaysia.
Population density is population per unit of land area.
Sex ratio is the ratio of the number of males for every 100 females.
The median age is the age that divides the distribution of the population into two, whereby half the
population is below the median age and the other half is above it.
Formula
Exponential growth rate method
P 2010 = P 2009 e r
where
r = [ ln ( P 2000 / P 1991 ) ] / 9
e = neperium logarithm
Population density = population / land area
Sex ratio = (number of males / number of females) x 100

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Boleh diperoleh dari:

Obtainable from:
Jabatan Perangkaan Malaysia,
(Department of Statistics, Malaysia)
Blok C6, Kompleks C
Pusat Pentadbiran Kerajaan Persekutuan,
62514 Putrajaya,
Malaysia.
Tel.
Faks./Fax.
E-mel/E-mail

: 03-8885 7000
: 03-8888 9248
: jpbkkp@stats.gov.my

Laman Web/
Website

: http://www.statistics.gov.my

Diterbit dan dicetak oleh Jabatan Perangkaan Malaysia