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Ques. 1. Look at the photograph and answer the following questions: A. Classify the type of strabismus. B.

Identify the affected eye. C. Name the clinical tests used to identify the weak muscle in a case with paresis of one of the vertically acting extraocular muscles. D. Explain briefly how you would measure the amount of deviation. E. Name a test used to plot the range of movement of each eye separately.

Key to Ques. 1 Ans. A. Incomitant paralytic squint. Ans. B. Left eye. Ans. C. Parks three step test and Bielschowsky head tilt test.

Ans. D. Use prism bar cover test or a synaptophore to measure the amount of deviation by neutralising the amount of movement used for refixation with the deviated eye.
Ans. E. Hess chart or Lees screen method.

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