Exercices Actionsmecaniques

:
#$"
p=
F
375 N
=
= 1;5.10 5 Pa -1
4
2
S 25.10 m
Patm = 1;013.10 5 Pa
Pgaz Patm
: * )+, - 2
Pgaz = 1;5.10 Pa
5
: +* +.
.+* +. 0 -3
p' =
F
375 N
p
: p ' =
=
= 0;75.10 5 Pa : +* +. #" 34 4 67 8 98, :68
4
2
2
S ' 50.10 m
:< =
#$"
P = mg = 0,41N .9,8 N / kg 4 N -1
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1cm 2 N : 8 -2

2cm : = : P 4

2cm : = : R N

1,5cm : = : RT
P = 4N
RN = 4 N
RT = 3 N
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
R = RT + R N = 3 2 + 4 2 = 25 = 5 N -3
2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
= 36,87
k = tg =
1
RT 3
= = 0,75
RN 4
: BC D:E: -4
=:F
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0 : F2 / 3 .H JK4 F1 / 3 F2 / 1 F1 / 2 F3 / 2 . F3 / 1

P2 P1 : 0 P3 H.M
) 8 6 < { 3} :

F2 / 3 0 F1 / 3 H.M

0 : P3 H.M
JK )6 : E4
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:
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Q. :
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W : -2 0 :
]4. *H . . 3$ ^6.-3
^_7 : 0 < 4 ]a, ]` : 4 [ < :.
^_ D :4 :< 4 B B ]` : 4 .6
X :< 4 ]a, ]` : 4 [ < :.
:
4 0 25B 6< 67: <PWX B
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Q,S -1B 4 :

: T4 ]` : 4 .*S

: F4 ]` : 4 .R]+

: P B 4 4 M .
-2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
W : 4 ]4 : :"0 W B. *H : *S <4P : :"0 W B. - : : : 3$"0 W B $ .R]+

: F4 ]` : 4 .R]+
^6 . F = 18 N :
: T4 ]` : 4 .*S
W : 4
]4 ]4 : B ..*S : O)C) O.*S - $ : 3$.38
-^6 . T = 12 N :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
F = 18 N -
T = 12 N

)[ = : F 3cm :

)[ = : T 2cm :
5 0 25B 6< 67: <PWX B

:Q
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-1 4 iEP hP 4 C

38 <M : B 6 QP.
-2
B ) 8 6 < ) :( .
Q,S 4 :

: FA / V4 ]` : 4 38 6.

: PV .

R1] 38 #k)E .::

R2] 38 #k)E .XS
6: g D hP 4 .

.E
B ) 8 6 < ) : . (6

Q,S 4 6 :

: FV / A4 ]` : 4 38 . 6

: PA . 6

R] 38 # .6
4
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-1 ) 8 6) . (D$

Q,S4 D$ :

: F1 / B4 ]` : 4 ] <P 1DX 38 B ]4. D$

: F2 / A4 ]` : 4 ] <P 2DX 38 A ]4.D$
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-2 ) 8 6) ]. (1DX

Q,S]4 1DX :

: FB / 14 ]` : 4 8 D$] <P 1DX.B ]4

: P1 ]1 DX< 4 ]` : 8 4 .

#] : R1 < 3$: RB8 <P m:CW C . D $
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) 8 6) ]. (2DX

Q,S]4 2DX :

: FA / 24 ]` : 4 8 D$] <P 2DX. A ]4

: P2 ]2 DX< 4 ]` : 8 4 .

#] : R2 < 3$: RB8 <P m:CW C . D $
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-4
) 8 6) D$].( X

4 6 F1 / B : H FB / 1 F2 / A . FA / 2

4 S P1 : M P2 R1 . R2
:Q
70 25B 6< 67: <PWX B
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-1 ) 8 6) .(oW

Q,S 4 oW :

: T4 ]` : 4 .*S

: P B 4 4 M .

: R4 ]` : 4 ]. #
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------:1-2 -2
8 400 N D= 1cm :
4 R ^6 D= R = 1200 N . 3cm :
4 P ^6 D= P = 800 N . 2cm :
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------:2-2
R x = R. sin 30 = 1200.(0,5) = 600 N

R y = R. cos 30 = 1200.(0,866 ) = 1039,2 N
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

: f BC 0 W :
:3-2
. #] W: : ] 4 . (o, i ) $ Q: p]:: * H -
. i 3$: RB8 : 3$ -
. f = 600 N : 6^ -
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

. #] 38 8 R [: BC -3
400 N D= 1cm : 8

. 3cm : D= R = 1200 N 6^ R 4

. 2cm : D= P = 800 N 6^ P 4
B WX< P 67: <6 B 25 80 7E
hPa #$"
S = L. = 1,2m.(1m ) = 1,2m 2 : `+, -1
Patm = 1013hpa = 1013.10 2 Pa : 6
F = Patm .S = 1013.10 2 Pa.(1,2 ) = 121560 N = 121,56.10 3 N

: ]a, 4 67
P 121560
m= =
= 12156kg
P=121560N -2
g
10
. 6 r <P S DH6 : [8 p]: _ [ )i$ B C KP -3
pP
<
Sbiro Abdelkrim lyce agricole Oulad Taima rgion d'Agadir Royaume du Maroc
mail : sbiabdou@yahoo.fr
MSN messager : sbiabdou@hotmail.fr

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Exercices Actionsmecaniques

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) 8 6 < { 3} :

JK )6 : E4

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4 P ^6 D= P = 800 N . 2cm :

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