(OHNWURWHKQL

NL)DNXOWHW6YHX

'LJLWDOQDHOHNWURQLNDVWUX

$362/9(176.,,63,71,52.

LOLWDX2VLMHNX

QLVWXGLM


%RGRYLBBBBBBB>@


5,-((1-$=$'$(



3UH]LPHLPHJUXSDLQGHNVBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB

=$35,=1$9$1-(=$'$(75(%$2%$9(=125-(,7,-('$12'359$75,=$'$7.$

1.

=DORJLNLVNORSVDVOLNHRGUHGLWLORJLNXIXQNFLMX

REZULTAT:

2.

(10 bod)

(A + B + C) (A + B + C) (A + B + C) (A + B + C) = Y

(10) sklopa prikazanog tablicom. Sklop je namijenjen za otkrivanje

,]UDXQDWLSULMHQRVQXORJLNXIXQNFLMX

SRMDYHELORNRMHWHLQVNHYULMHGQRVWLEURMD12NRGLUDQRJVDHWLUL]QDPHQNHELWD.RQVWUXLUDWLQDFUWDWLVKHPX

(15). Za sklop upotrijebiti RVQRYQHHOHNWURQLNHNRPSRQHQWH (ne digitalne osnovne sklopove).; 

IN 4
3
D (2 )

IN 3
2
C (2 )

IN 2
1
B (2 )

IN 1
0
A (2 )

OUT
F

0
0
0
0
1

0
0
0
1
1

0
0
1
1
1

0
1
1
1
1

0
1
1
1
1



RIJEENJE: Konjunktivni / maksterm oblik F = A + B + C + D


=DGDDVHSLHRGGRVDWL82VLMHNXJRG

(OHNWURWHKQL

NL)DNXOWHW6YHX

'LJLWDOQDHOHNWURQLNDVWUX

$362/9(176.,,63,71,52.

LOLWDX2VLMHNX

QLVWXGLM


%RGRYLBBBBBBB>@


5,-((1-$=$'$(



3UH]LPHLPHJUXSDLQGHNVBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB

3.

-ovu funkciju.

3URMHNWLUDWLORJLNLVNORS]DSR]QDWX%RRO

Y = (A + B + C + D) (A + B + C + D) (A + B + C + D) (A + B + C + D) (A + B + C + D)
Potrebno je obaviti minimizaciju K postupkom (10)6KHPXPLQLPL]LUDQHIXQNFLMHSULND]DWLRVQRYQLPORJLNLP
sklopovima (5). ( = 15)

RJEENJE
Y = (A + B + C + D) (A + B + C + D) (A + B + C + D) (A + B + C + D) (A + B + C + D)

A+B

C+D

C+D

C+D

C+D

A+B

12

13

A+B
A+B

C
D

3
4

Y = (A + B + C) (B + D)


=DGDDVHSLHRGGRVDWL82VLMHNXJRG

(OHNWURWHKQL

'LJLWDOQDHOHNWURQLNDVWUX

$362/9(176.,,63,71,52.

NL)DNXOWHW6YHX

LOLWDX2VLMHNX

QLVWXGLM


%RGRYLBBBBBBB>@


5,-((1-$=$'$(



3UH]LPHLPHJUXSDLQGHNVBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB

4. Primjenom 2-komplementa oduzmi brojeve:

20 50 =? . (5od)

REZULTAT:
DEK.

BIN.

DEK.

1011 0010

- 50

1100 1101

1-kompl.

0000 0001

pribroji 1

1100 1110

2-kompl.

BIN.

(+20)

0001 0100

+(-50)

1100 1110
1110 0010

zbroj u 2-kompl

1001 1101

invertiraj

+ 0000 0001
- 3010

pribroji "1"

1001 1110
REZULTAT

(Jedinica na 8-PRPPMHVWXR]QDDYDQHJDWLYQLEURM

5. Pretvoriti: 27,6810 = (N)2 (5)

REZULTAT

27,6810 = (N)2
:

27

0,68

13

0,361,36

0,1

0,72

0,10

0,441,44

0,101

0,88

0,1010

0,761,76

0,10101

1,52

0,101011

110112 + 0,1010112
27,6810 = 11011,1010112


=DGDDVHSLHRGGRVDWL82VLMHNXJRG

(OHNWURWHKQL

NL)DNXOWHW6YHX

'LJLWDOQDHOHNWURQLNDVWUX

$362/9(176.,,63,71,52.

LOLWDX2VLMHNX

QLVWXGLM


%RGRYLBBBBBBB>@


5,-((1-$=$'$(



3UH]LPHLPHJUXSDLQGHNVBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB

6.

3RPQRLWLELQDUQHEURMHYH[

(5)

REZULTAT

1 1 , 0 1 0 0 1

7. Pretvoriti: B4E,D16 u (N)10 (5)

REZULTAT B4E,D16 = (2894,8125)10
Heksadecimalni broj

Decimalni broj

256

16

x 11(=B)10

x4

2816

0,0625

x 14 (=E)10

+64

x 13(=D)10

+14

+0,8125

= 2894,812510

8. Pretvoriti BCD brojeve u njihov decimalni ekvivalent (5):

1010 = GREKA nije iz BCDSRGUXMD

9. Pretvoriti broj 01001011 prikazan XS 3 kodom u dekadski ekvivalent (5).

Rez: 01001011 =18
Rezultat: postupak: pretvorba XS 3 koda u decimalni broj
XS3

decimalno

1000
- 0011
0101

1100
- 0011
1001

oduzmi (subtrahiraj) 3
rezultat oduzimanja (binarni broj)
zpretvori binarni broj u decimalni


=DGDDVHSLHRGGRVDWL82VLMHNXJRG

(OHNWURWHKQL

NL)DNXOWHW6YHX

'LJLWDOQDHOHNWURQLNDVWUX

$362/9(176.,,63,71,52.

LOLWDX2VLMHNX

QLVWXGLM


%RGRYLBBBBBBB>@


5,-((1-$=$'$(



3UH]LPHLPHJUXSDLQGHNVBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB

postupak: pretvorba decimalnog broja u XS 3 kod

decimalno

XS3

6
+3
9

2
+3
5

1001

0101

dodaj (pribroji) 3
zbroj (dekadski broj)
zbroj pretvori u binarni broj

10. Nacrtati shemu RS bistabilaL]JUDHQRJL]RVQRYQLKORJLNLKVNORSRYD (5)

(5)

11.

.RMDMHUD]OLNDL]PHXORJLNLKLVHNYHQFLMDOQLKVNORSRYD

12.

1DSLVDWLQDSRQVNHYULMHGQRVWLORJLNLKSUDJRYD]D77/SRURGLFX

(5)

13. Koja je namjena Schmitt-RYRJORJLNRJVNORSD(5)

ra (5)

14.

2EMDVQLWLUDGSRVPDQRJUHJLVW

15.

1DFUWDWLQDMPDPMHHWLULVLPERODUD]OLLWLKRVQRYQLKGLJVNORSRYD

(5)

8.8312ERGD=DSUROD]MHSRWUHEQRL]UDXQDWL]DGDWDNLOLLOLLSRVWLLXNXSQRERGRYD


=DGDDVHSLHRGGRVDWL82VLMHNXJRG