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Pressure Vessel Engineering Ltd.

Finite Element Analysis ASME Code Calculations Canadian Vessel Registration Vessel Modeling and Drafting

Pipe and Shell Design Tool ver E4.01

Straight Pipe and Shell Description Dimensions: 24.000 0.250 12.000 0.010 Do [in] - outside diameter t [in] - nominal wall thickness L [in] -length Corr [in] - corrosion allowance
Do

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t Long Seam
Length

Material and Conditions: SA-240 304 Material 20,000 S [psi] - allowable stress 0.85 0.70 12.5% 50.0 El - long seam efficiency (circ stress) Ec - circ seam efficiency (long stress) UTP [%] - undertolerance allowance P [psi] - interior pressure

Calculated Properties: Volume [cuft] = ((Do/2-t)^2)*pi()*L/1728 Weight [lb] = (Do-t)*pi()*L*t*40.84/144 Variables: UT [in] = t*UTP nt [in] = t-Corr-UT Ri [in] = Do/2-nt

((24/2-0.25)^2)*PI()*12/1728 = 3.01 (24-0.25)*PI()*12*0.25*40.84/144 = 63.48 0.25*0.1 = 0.031 0.25-0.01-0.031 = 0.209 24/2-0.209 = 11.791 0.035 0.021 0.045 Acceptable 298 499 297.8 Acceptable

Required Thickness: UG-27(c)(1,2) ta [in] = P*Ri/(S*El-0.6*P) ~~ long sem 50*11.791/(20000*0.85-0.6*50) = tb [in] = P*Ri/(2*S*Ec+0.4*P) ~~ circ seam 50*11.791/(2*20000*0.7+0.4*50) = Treq [in] = MAX(ta,tb)+Corr ~~ required minimum thickness MAX(0.035,0.021)+0.01 = CheckTreq = Treq <= nt 0.045 <= 0.209 = Maximum Pressure: UG-27(c)(1,2) Pint1 [psi] = (S*El*nt)/(Ri+0.6*nt) (20000*0.85*0.209)/(11.791+0.6*0.209) = Pint2 [psi] = (2*S*Ec*nt)/(Ri-0.4*nt) (2*20000*0.7*0.209)/(11.791-0.4*0.209) = PMax [psi] = Min(Pint1,Pint2) ~~ maximum allowed design pressure MIN(298,499) = CheckP = PMax >= P 297.8 >= 50 =

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Treq provides a worst case required thickness for nozzle analysis for a nozzle located on the long seam or circ seam Check This sheet will not calculate thick walled vessels Not a thick walled vessel, calculations are valid The UG-16(b) minimum thickness requirement has not been taken into consideration here. This sheet cannot be used to check for allowable exterior pressure loads. Use the Weld Efficiency program to calculate El and Ec This sheet is for educational use only - use at your own risk.

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Pressure Vessel Engineering Ltd. 120 Randall Drive, Suite B Waterloo, Ontario, Canada, N2V 1C6 www.pveng.com (519) 880-9808