Begin to

Understand
Qur’an & Salah
The Easy Way

Basic Course
Lesson – 14 1

www.understandQuran.c
 Lesson Plan
Hadith
Quran - Adhan, Iqamah &
Sana
Grammar - the forms for َ‫نَصَر‬
and
‫خَلَ َق‬
Learning tip
Reminders 2
HADITH

3
 Excellence of the Prayer
after Adhan
1039. Jabir (May Allah be pleased with
him) reported: The Messenger of
Allah (PBUH) said, "He who says upon
hearing the Adhan:
َ َ
،‫ة‬ِ ‫م‬ َّ ‫ة الت ّا‬ َ
ِ ‫ه الدّعو‬ ِ ‫ذ‬ ِ ‫به‬ َ ّ ‫م َر‬ َّ ‫ه‬ ُ ّ ‫الل‬
ً‫مدا‬ َّ ‫ح‬ َ ‫م‬ ُ ‫ آت‬،‫ة‬ ِ ‫قائِم‬ َ ْ ‫ة ال‬ ِ ‫صل‬ َّ ‫وال‬
‫ما‬
ً ‫قا‬َ ‫م‬ ‫ه‬
ُ ْ ‫ث‬ ‫ع‬ ْ ‫ب‬ ‫وا‬ ،‫ة‬ َ ‫ل‬ ‫ضي‬
ِ َ َ َ
‫ف‬ ْ ‫وال‬ ، ‫ة‬
َ َ ‫سيل‬ ِ ‫و‬ْ ‫ال‬
‫عدْتَه‬ َ ‫مودا ً ال ّذي و‬ ُ ‫ح‬
ْ ‫م‬
it becomes incumbent upon me to
intercede for him on the Day of 4
AL QURAN

Adhan, Iqamah &

Sana 5
 Open your notes &
Take out your pencil
 Let us study it verse by verse.
 Keep looking at your notes and note
down the important points.

6
 ‫سمِ اللّهِ الرّحْمَنِ الرّحِي ِم‬
ْ ‫ِب‬

َ َ
Prayer after hearing Adhan

‫ة‬
ِ َ‫ذ الد ّعْو‬ ِ ٰ‫َ ه‬ ‫اللّ ُه‬
َ
َّ perfect ‫ب‬ ّ ‫ر‬
َ َ
‫ة‬
ِ[the]‫م‬ ‫( الت ّا‬of)
‫ه‬
ِ (the) ‫م‬ ّ
O Allah!
call this Lord

ْ ‫َو‬
‫ة‬
ِ ‫م‬
َ ِ ‫قآئ‬
َ ‫ال‬ َ
(that is) ‫ة‬
ِ andٰ‫(و‬of)
‫صل‬َّ the
‫ال‬
established prayer 7
 Analysis of Words
Feminine gender (ending

with ‫ة‬ )

َ
‫مة‬ ّ ‫ا‬َ ّ ‫الت‬ ِ ‫ة‬َ ‫و‬ْ ‫ع‬َ ّ ‫د‬ ‫ال‬ ِ ‫ه‬ِ ‫ذ‬ ٰ ‫ه‬
 The Complete Call

The Complete Call ‫ة‬ ‫و‬ ‫ع‬ َ

ِ َ ْ ّ‫الد‬
‫ة‬ َ
ِ ‫م‬ َ
ّ ‫الت ّا‬
Azan has everything in it.
• Tawheed (‫(ل إله إل ّ الله‬
• Risalah (Prophethood: ‫محمد‬
‫(رسول الله‬
‫ض‬
ِ ‫ف‬
َ ْ ‫ال‬َ ‫و‬ ‫سي‬
ِ َ ‫و‬ْ ‫ال‬ ‫ا‬َ ‫د‬ َ
‫م‬ ّ ‫ح‬
َ ‫م‬
ُ ‫ت‬
ِ ٰ ‫ا‬
َ‫ة‬
َand‫يل‬the ‫ة‬ َ ‫ن‬
َthe‫ ل‬Muhammad Give or
ِ

virtue closeness (pbuh) grant

10
 Remember the
Sacrifices
• Allah blessed us to be
Muslims.
• It reached us through
Prophet’s sacrifices
• Because of his continuous
Dawah work, we are now
able to listen to Adhan
from a Masjid near our
 Give

Give :‫ت‬
ِ ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬

َّ ‫موا ال‬
:‫صلة‬
َ
ُ ‫أقِي‬
Establish prayer

َ
Give :‫زكوة‬َ ّ ‫ا توُاال‬
‫ا‬
 Asking 3 things; first
is:
the closeness َ
:‫سيلة‬
ِ ‫الو‬
Prophet Muhammad says that it
is: “A high rank in Jannah,
fitting for only one of Allah's
slaves; and I hope that I will
be that man. If any one asks
Al-Wasilah for me, it becomes
incumbent upon me to
َ‫ذ وَعَدْت ّه‬ َ
ِّ ‫ال‬ ‫ما‬ ً ‫قا‬ َ ‫م‬ َ ْ‫وَابْعَث‬
،
‫ي‬ ‫ن‬
‫ا‬َ ‫د‬ ‫مو‬ُ ‫ح‬
ْ َ
‫م‬ ّ ‫ه‬
ُ
ِ
You
(to) the position and raise
promised which
of glory him up
him

14
Adhaan

15
 Iqamah

ْ َ َ ْ َ َ
‫الله أكبَُر الله أكبَُر‬
Allah is the greatest. Allah is the
greatest.

َ
‫ه إِل ّ الله‬ َ ّ َ َ
ْ ‫أ‬
َ ِ ‫نل‬
‫ـ‬ ٰ‫ـ‬‫ل‬ ‫إ‬ ْ ‫شهَد ُ أ‬
I bear witness that there is no god except
Allah 16
 ‫‪ Iqamah‬إقامت‬

‫ر‪‬‬ ‫ب‬‫ْ‬ ‫ك‬‫َ‬ ‫أ‬

‫َُ‬ ‫‪‬‬
‫ير‬ ‫َ‬
‫ك ِ‬
‫ب‬

‫ْ‬ ‫َ‬
‫الكبَر‬ ‫ْ‬
‫صغَر‪‬‬ ‫َ‬
‫صغَر‬‫َ‬
‫ا ْ‬‫ْ‬
‫ل‬ ‫‪‬أ ْ‬
‫صغِير‬
‫َ‬ ‫‪17‬‬
 ُ ‫سو‬
‫ل‬ ّ ‫ر‬
َ ‫ا‬ َ َ َ َ
ْ ‫أ‬
ُ ً ّ َ ُ ّ ‫شهَد ُ أ‬
‫د‬ ‫م‬ ‫ح‬ ‫م‬ ‫ن‬
ِ‫الله‬
I bear witness that Muhammad (pbuh)
is the Messenger of Allah.

18
Analysis of some words

‫ أَعْبُدُ أَفْعَ ُل‬،ُ‫ أَعُوذ‬،ُ‫أَشْ َهد‬

19
‫ة‬
ِ ‫صل‬
ٰ ‫و‬َ َّ ‫ال‬ ‫ي عَلَى‬
َّ ‫ح‬
َ
The prayer Come to

َ ْ ‫ال‬
‫فلَِح‬ ‫ي عَلَى‬
َّ ‫ح‬
َ
The prosperity Come to

20
ُ ‫صل‬
‫ة‬ ٰ‫و‬َ َّ ‫ت ال‬
ِ ‫م‬
َ ‫ق‬
‫ا‬َ
ْ‫قَد‬
the prayer is
Indeed
established.

‫ة‬
ُ ‫صل‬
ٰ‫و‬َ َّ ‫ت ال‬
ِ ‫م‬
َ ‫ق‬
‫ا‬َ
ْ‫قَد‬
the prayer is
Indeed
established.
21
 ‫‪Iqamah‬إقامت‬
‫*‪55‬‬ ‫‪409‬‬

‫د‬
‫ْ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ق‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫ة‬‫ٰ‬‫و‬‫َ‬ ‫صل‬‫َ‬ ‫ّ‬ ‫ال‬ ‫ت‬
‫ِ‬ ‫م‬
‫َ‬ ‫ا‬‫َ‬ ‫ق‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫د‬‫َ‬ ‫ق‬
‫َ‬
‫صلوٰة ُ‬ ‫ت ال َّ‬‫م ِ‬ ‫ق َ‬‫ا‬ ‫َ‬

‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬

‫‪22‬‬
 Bringing Allahu-Akbar in our life!

Let people know the

Greatness of Allah. O Allah! Help me
Convey the message make You great in
properly. my life. (Allah is
great anyway. Did
I make Him so in
my life).

Plan. Make group plan

too, at family and How many times did I
society level to make prefer my own desires to
the word of Allah Allah’s commands. 23
accepted and (simple example:
respected.
 Azan Workshop
 Significance of
Azan
 Azan Training

Lectures (Videos and ppt)

Download from
www.understandQuran.com 24
 ْ َ َ ْ َ َ
‫الله أكبَُر الله أكبَُر‬
Allah is the greatest. Allah is the
greatest.

َ
‫ه إِل ّ الله‬ َ
َ ِ ‫ل‬
‫ـ‬ٰ ‫ـ‬‫ل‬‫إ‬
There is no god except Allah.

25
Sana / Thana

The starting prayer

26
 Sana
ّ‫الل ُه‬
َ ِ‫مد‬
‫ك‬ َ ِ ‫وَب‬
ْ ‫ح‬ َ َ ‫حان‬
‫ك‬ َ ْ ‫سب‬
ُ
َّ
‫م‬
and with Your O Glorified are
praise; Allah, You

َ ‫م‬
‫ك‬ ُ ‫س‬
ْ ‫ا‬ َ ‫وَتَبَاَر‬
‫ك‬
Your name and blessed is
27
 َ‫وَتَعَال‬
َ ‫ه غَيُْر‬
‫ك‬ َ ُّ ‫جد‬
َ ‫ك وَل َ إِلـٰـ‬ َ
other than and (there is) Your
ٰ ‫ى‬
And
You. no god Majesty; high is

28
Silent Study for 2 min.
in Silence

Use your pencil to mark or

underline new words.

And now translate…

29
 ‫‪Dua after Adhan‬‬

‫ة التَّا‬ ‫و‬ ‫ع‬

‫ّ ْ َ ِ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫د‬ ‫ال‬ ‫ه‬
‫ِ ِ‬ ‫ذ‬ ‫ٰ‬ ‫ه‬ ‫َ‬
‫ب‬ ‫ر‬ ‫م‬‫َ‬
‫ُ ّ َ ّ‬ ‫ه‬ ‫لل‬
‫ّ‬ ‫َ‬

‫ة‬ ‫َ‬
‫صلوٰ ِ‬‫َ‬ ‫ة وَ ال ّ‬
‫م ِ‬
‫قآئ ِ َ‬ ‫ْ‬
‫ل َ‬
‫‪30‬‬
‫ضيلةَ‬
‫ف ِ‬ ‫ْ‬
‫ة وَال َ‬ ‫َ‬
‫سيل َ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫ح َّ‬
‫مدَاِن الوَ ِ‬ ‫م َ‬
‫ت ُ‬
‫ِ‬

‫ن‬
‫ِ‬
‫ا‬‫َ‬ ‫د‬ ‫مو‬
‫ُ‬ ‫ح‬
‫ْ‬ ‫َ‬
‫م‬ ‫ّ‬ ‫ما‬
‫ً‬ ‫قا‬
‫َ‬ ‫م‬
‫َ‬ ‫ه‬
‫ُ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫ث‬‫َ‬ ‫ع‬‫ْ‬

‫‪،‬‬‫ذِي وَعَدْت ّهَ‬

‫‪31‬‬
 ‫إقامة ‪Iqamah‬‬

‫َ‬
‫اَلله ُ أكْبَُر‬ ‫َ‬
‫اَلله ُ أكْبَُر‬
‫َ‬
‫ه إِلّ الله‬ ‫ـ‬ ‫ٰ‬‫ـ‬ ‫ل‬ ‫إ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ّ‬ ‫ل‬ ‫ن‬ ‫َ‬ ‫أ‬ ‫د‬ ‫ه‬ ‫ش‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫أ‬
‫َ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫َ‬
‫سو ُ‬
‫ل‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫أ ْ‬ ‫َ‬
‫شهَد ُ أ ّ ُ َ ّ ً ّ ُ‬
‫ر‬ ‫ا‬ ‫د‬ ‫م‬ ‫ح‬ ‫م‬ ‫ن‬
‫‪32‬‬
 ‫‪ Iqamah‬إقامة‬
‫ْ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬
‫ي عَلى ال َ‬
‫فل‬ ‫ّ‬ ‫ح‬
‫َ‬ ‫ة‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ٰ‬‫و‬‫َ‬ ‫َ‬
‫صل‬ ‫ّ‬ ‫ال‬ ‫ى‬‫َ‬ ‫ل‬‫َ‬ ‫ع‬

‫صلوَ‬
‫ت ال َّ‬
‫م ِ‬
‫َ‬ ‫ا‬‫َ‬ ‫ق‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫د‬‫َ‬ ‫ق‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫ة‬‫ٰ‬‫و‬‫َ‬ ‫َ‬
‫صل‬ ‫ت ال ّ‬
‫م ِ‬
‫َ‬
‫أَكْبر اَلله أَكْبر لَ إلـٰـه إلَّ‬
‫ِ َ ِ‬ ‫َُ‬ ‫َُ‬ ‫‪33‬‬
 ‫‪Sana‬‬
‫‪41‬‬

‫ك اللّهُ َّ‬
‫م‬ ‫حا َن َ‬‫سب ْ َ‬
‫ُ‬
‫حمد‬ ‫د َ‬
‫ك‬ ‫م ِ‬
‫‪Attributing Positives‬‬ ‫ح ْ‬‫وَب ِ َ‬
‫تسبيح‬ ‫َ‬
‫ك‬ ‫م‬
‫ُ‬ ‫س‬‫ْ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫َ‬
‫ك‬ ‫ر‬
‫َ‬ ‫ا‬‫َ‬ ‫ب‬‫َ‬ ‫ت‬‫َ‬ ‫و‬
‫‪Negation of‬‬

‫دُكَ‬
‫‪Negatives‬‬

‫ج ّ‬ ‫َ‬
‫وَتَعَالىٰ َ‬ ‫‪34‬‬
 – ‫قواعد‬
Grammar

35
Let us Revise
the last class

36
‫ف َع‬
‫تَ ْ‬ ‫فع َ ُ‬
‫ل‬ ‫يَ ْ‬
‫ل‬
‫فعَلوُ‬ ‫يَ ْ‬
‫ل لَ‬ ‫ل اِفْعَ ْ‬ ‫ن ُ‬ ‫فع َ َ‬ ‫تَ ْ‬
‫فعَلُو اِفْعَلُو تَْفعَ ْ‬
‫ل‬ ‫تَ ْ‬
‫*‪108‬‬ ‫لَ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫َ‬
‫فعُ ُول‬‫م ْ‬‫َ‬ ‫عل‪،‬‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ا‬‫َ‬ ‫ف‬ ‫ل‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫ن‬‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ع‬ ‫أف ْ‬
‫‪When practicing in‬‬ ‫فعَلوا‬ ‫تَ ْ‬
‫‪Arabic, say it as if‬‬
‫‪you are talking to‬‬
‫‪Arabs‬‬
‫فِعْل‬ ‫ل‬ ‫فع َ ُ‬ ‫نَ ْ‬ ‫‪37‬‬
Let us take another
Verb …
َ َ ‫جع‬
He made ‫ل‬ َ

38
 a
‫ج َع‬ ْ َ‫ت‬ .. ،‫ح‬
ُ َ ‫فت‬ َ َ ‫فَت‬
ْ َ ‫ ي‬،‫ح‬ ُ َ ‫جع‬
‫ل‬ ْ َ‫ي‬
ُ
‫ل‬
ُ‫جعَلو‬ ْ َ‫ي‬
َ‫ج َع ل‬ ِْ ‫ل ا‬ ُ ‫ن‬ ‫ج َ َع‬ ْ َ‫ت‬
346*
ْ َ‫جع‬
‫ل‬ ْ َ‫ل ت‬ ْ ‫جعَلُو‬ ْ َ‫ت‬
َ‫جعَلُ ل‬ ْ ِ‫ن ُ ا‬ َ
90% of the 346 forms
are the ones we are
‫جعُ ُول‬ْ َ‫م‬ ،‫عل‬ِ ‫جا‬
َ ‫ل‬ َ َ
‫ع‬ ‫ج‬ ْ ‫أ‬
‫جعَلوا‬ ْ‫جت َعْل‬ ‫وا‬
practicing (shown here).

َ ‫ل‬ ُ َ ‫جع‬ ْ َ‫ن‬

When practicing in
Arabic, say it as if 39
you are talking to
Arabs
Learning tip

40
 Take a deep breath;
Charge your brain to the
full
Breath Normally only 30 to 40% of
lungs are active.
When you take a deep
breath, you fill all of it with
Oxygen fresh oxygen.
Brain continuously needs
blood rich with oxygen
Blood
Do this especially when you
start memorizing / recalling
Brain
41

something!
 t h e
l l u p t s
Fi s h e e
o r k
W
7 + 2
t h e s .
D o o r k
m e w
H o 42
 Be ready for the next
lesson!
Allah has chosen you to learn
Qur’an this way. Thank Him &
don’t reject His selection by
walking away!

َ َ ‫حان‬
‫ك‬ َ ْ ‫سب‬ ِ‫مدِه‬
ُ Don’t ْ ‫ح‬ َ ِ ‫هِ وَب‬up!
give ‫ن الل‬َ ‫حا‬َ ْ ‫سب‬
ُ
َ ِ ‫مد‬
‫ك‬ ْ ِ َ ّ ُ‫الله‬
‫ح‬
َ ‫ب‬ ‫و‬ َ
‫م‬
َ‫فُرك‬ َ َ ّ َ َ ّ َ ْ َ‫ن‬
ِ ْ‫ستَغ‬ْ َ‫ت ن‬ َ ْ ‫ه إِل أن‬ َ ‫شهَد ُ أن ل إِل‬
َ
43