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Electronic structure is how many electrons each shell of an atom can hold.

It is written by the number of electrons in the 1st shell (max 2) then a commer, the number of electrons in the 2nd shell (max 8) another commer, how many are in the 3rd shell (max 8) etc. example: 2,8,8 Read more: http://wiki.answers.com/Q/What_is_electronic_structure#ixzz1i5myR WbT

In organic chemistry, Markovnikov's rule or Markownikoff's rule is an observation based on Zaitsev's rule. It was formulated by the Russian chemist Vladimir Vasilevich Markovnikov in 1870.[1][2] The rule states that, with the addition of a protic acid HX to an alkene, the acid hydrogen (H) becomes attached to the carbon with fewer alkyl substituents, and the halide (X) group becomes attached to the carbon with more alkyl substituents. [3] [4] Or more simply put "Them as has, gits." The same is true when an alkene reacts with water in an addition reaction to form alcohol. The hydroxyl group (OH) bonds to the carbon that has the greater number of carbon-carbon bonds, while the hydrogen bonds to the carbon on the other end of the double bond, that has more carbon-hydrogen bonds
A definition of gross atomic population is proposed in which the arbitrary division of individual overlap terms is not needed. The proposed definition is applied to LiH, BH, HF, and H 2O

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