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Appendix A
Appendix A
Working Equations Dilution Equation M1V1=M2V2 Where, M1 = initial concentration M2 = final concentration V1 = initial volume V2 = final volume Beer Lamberts Law A = bc Where, A= Absorbance = molar absorptivity coefficient b = path length (cm) c = analyte molar concentration Equation of the line y = mx + b Where, x = concentration of analyte y = absorbance
Equilibrium Expression Keq = [C]ceq[D]deq [A]aeq [B]beq Where, [A], [B] = equilibrium concentration of reactants [C], [D] = equilibrium concentration of products a, b, c, d = coefficients in the stoichiometric equation
Percent Difference % Difference = |Keq exp - Keq theo| x 100 Keq theo