GCE

Edexcel GCE

Core Mathematics C3 (6665)

January 2006
Mark Scheme (Results)

Core Mathematics C3 (6665)

Edexcel GCE

January 2006 6665 Core Mathematics C3 Mark Scheme

Question Number Scheme Marks

1.

(a)
y

(2, 7)

Shape unchanged Point

B1 B1

(2)

(b)

(2, 4)

Shape Point

B1 B1

(2)

(c)
( 2, 4) y (2, 4)

Shape (2, 4) ( 2, 4)

B1 B1 B1

(3) [7]

Question Number

Scheme

Marks

2.

x 2 x 2 = ( x 2 )( x +1)
x ( 2 x + 3) x 2 x 2 + 3x = = ( 2 x + 3)( x 2 ) ( 2 x + 3)( x 2 ) x 2

At any stage

B1 B1 M1 A1 M1 A1 A1 (7) [7]

x ( x + 1) 6 2 x 2 + 3x 6 2 = ( 2 x + 3)( x 2 ) x x 2 ( x 2 )( x + 1) = =

x2 + x 6 ( x 2 )( x + 1)

( x + 3)( x 2 ) ( x 2 )( x + 1)
x+3 x +1

Alternative method

x 2 x 2 = ( x 2 )( x +1)

At any stage

B1 B1 M1 A1

( 2 x + 3) appearing as a factor of the numerator at any stage ( 2 x 2 + 3x ) ( x + 1) 6 ( 2 x + 3) 2 x 2 + 3x 6 = ( 2 x + 3)( x 2 )( x + 1) ( 2 x + 3)( x 2 ) ( x 2 )( x + 1)

= 2 x 3 + 5 x 2 9 x 18 ( 2 x + 3)( x 2 )( x + 1)

can be implied

( x 2) ( 2x2 + 9x + 9) = ( 2 x + 3)( x 2 )( x + 1)

or

( 2 x + 3) ( x 2 + x 6 ) ( 2 x + 3)( x 2 )( x + 1)

or

( x + 3) ( 2 x 2 x 6 ) ( 2 x + 3)( x 2 )( x + 1)

M1

Any one linear factor quadratic ( 2 x + 3)( x 2 )( x + 3) Complete factors = ( 2 x + 3)( x 2 )( x + 1) x+3 = x +1

A1 A1 (7)

Question Number

Scheme

Marks

3.

dy 1 = dx x dy 1 At x = 3, = m = 3 dx 3

accept

3 3x

M1 A1 M1 M1

Use of mm = 1

y ln1 = 3 ( x 3)
y = 3 x + 9

Accept y = 9 3 x

A1

(5) [5]

dy 1 leading to y = 9 x + 27 is a maximum of M1 A0 M1 M1 A0 =3/5 = dx 3 x

4.

(a) (i)

d 3x+2 ( e ) = 3e3 x+2 ( or 3e2e3 x ) dx dy = 3 x 2 e 3 x + 2 + 2 x e3 x + 2 dx d cos ( 2 x 3 ) = 6 x 2 sin ( 2 x 3 ) dx

At any stage Or equivalent

B1 M1 A1+A1 (4)

(ii)

At any stage

M1 A1 M1 A1 (4)

3 3 3 d y 18 x sin ( 2 x ) 3cos ( 2 x ) = dx 9 x2 Alternatively using the product rule for second M1 A1 1 y = ( 3x ) cos ( 2 x3 )

dy 2 1 = 3 ( 3 x ) cos ( 2 x 3 ) 6 x 2 ( 3 x ) sin ( 2 x 3 ) dx Accept equivalent unsimplified forms

(b)

1 = 8cos ( 2 y + 6 )

dy dx

or

dx = 8cos ( 2 y + 6 ) dy

M1 M1 A1

dy 1 = dx 8cos ( 2 y + 6 )
dy = dx 1 = () 2 (16 x 2 ) x 8cos arcsin 4 1

M1 A1 (5) [13]

Question Number

Scheme

Marks

5.

(a)

4 =0 x 1 4 x2 = + 2 2x 2 1 x= + x 2 2 x2 1

Dividing equation by x Obtaining x 2 = cso

M1 M1 A1 (3)

(b) x1 = 1.41, x2 = 1.39, x3 = 1.39 If answers given to more than 2 dp, penalise first time then accept awrt above. (c) Choosing (1.3915, 1.3925 ) or a tighter interval

B1, B1, B1 (3) M1

f (1.3915 ) 3 10 , f (1.3925 ) 7 10
3

Both, awrt cso

A1 A1 (3) [9]

Change of sign (and continuity)

(1.3915, 1.3925)
= 1.392 to 3 decimal places

6.

(a)

R cos = 12, R sin = 4

R = (12 2 + 4 2 ) = 160

Accept if just written down, awrt 12.6 awrt 18.4

M1 A1 M1, A1(4)

tan =

4 , 18.43 12

7 ( 0.5534 ) their R x + their = 56.4 awrt 56 360 their principal value = , 303.6 Ignore solutions out of range x = 38.0, 285.2 If answers given to more than 1 dp, penalise first time then accept awrt above.

(b)

cos ( x + their ) =

M1 A1 M1 A1, A1 (5)

(c)(i) (ii)

minimum value is 160

ft their R

B1ft M1 A1

cos ( x + their ) = 1

x 161.57

cao

(3) [12]

Question Number

Scheme

Marks

7.

(a) (i) Use of cos 2 x = cos 2 x sin 2 x in an attempt to prove the identity. cos 2 x cos 2 x sin 2 x ( cos x sin x )( cos x + sin x ) = = = cos x sin x cos x + sin x cos x + sin x cos x + sin x (ii) Use of cos 2 x = 2 cos 2 x 1 in an attempt to prove the identity. Use of sin 2 x = 2sin x cos x in an attempt to prove the identity. 1 1 1 ( cos 2 x sin 2 x ) = ( 2 cos 2 x 1 2sin x cos x ) = cos 2 x cos x sin x 2 2 2 (b)
cos ( cos sin ) = cos 2 cos sin 1 2

M1 cso A1 M1 M1 cso A1 (3) (2)

Using (a)(i)

M1

1 =0 2

1 ( cos 2 sin 2 ) = 0 2 cos 2 = sin 2

Using (a)(ii)

M1 A1 M1 (3)

(c)

tan 2 = 1 5 9 13 2 = , , , 4 4 4 4

any one correct value of 2

A1

5 9 13
8 , 8 , 8 , 8

Obtaining at least 2 solutions in range

M1 A1 (4) [12]

The 4 correct solutions If decimals ( 0.393,1.963,3.534,5.105) or degrees ( 22.5,112.5, 202.5, 292.5 ) are given, but all 4 solutions are found, penalise one A mark only. Ignore solutions out of range.

Question Number

Scheme

Marks

8.

(a)

gf ( x ) = e 2( 2 x + ln 2)
= e 4 x e 2ln 2 = e 4 x e ln 4 = 4 e4 x ( Hence gf : x a 4 e4 x , x

M1 M1 M1 Give mark at this point, cso A1

(4)

(b) y

Shape and point 4

B1

(1)

x Accept gf ( x ) > 0, y > 0

(c) (d)

Range is

B1

(1)

d gf ( x ) = 16 e 4 x dx 3 e4 x = 16 3 4 x = ln 16 x 0.418

M1 A1 M1 A1 (4) [10]