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Name: Ida Ng Programme: Biomedical Science Student No: 0300617 Date: 26th May 2012 Assignment: Communication in Science (SCI1802)-Oral Presentation
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Outline
Definition of Microbes Extremophiles Roles of microbes in animals, plants, food processing,
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Definition of Microbes
Prokaryotic cells, can only be seen under microscope Eg. Bacteria, yeast, protists, algae, viruses
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Extremophiles
Live under extreme conditions Eg. Very high temperature(thermophiles), very low
temperature(psychrophiles), extreme pressure(piezophiles), extreme pH conditions(acidophile, alkaliphiles), without oxygen(anarobes), no light to support photosynthesis(oligotrophs)
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- fermentation
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- Clean up dead, organic material - Nitrogen cycle - Extraction of minerals from ores - Primary source of food for marine life
Human - Eg. E. coli
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Conclusion
Microbes have existed millions of years ago and they still
exist up till now. Although some are able to cause sickness, such as malaria, yet they still play a very important role in human, plants, animals and also help to maintain the environment.