TI LIU HNG DN H THNG QUN

TR MAGENTO
Technical Specification, Version 1.0
October 2012

Contents
1.

2.

Menu CMS ................................................................................................................................ 4

1.1.

Menu Page ......................................................................................................................... 4

1.2.

Menu Block: ...................................................................................................................... 6

1.3.

Menu Widgets .................................................................................................................... 7

1.4.

Menu Poll .......................................................................................................................... 8

Menu System ............................................................................................................................. 9

2.1.

Menu My account .............................................................................................................. 9

2.2.

Menu Notifications ............................................................................................................ 9

2.3.

Menu tool ........................................................................................................................ 10

www.dvms.vn

2.3.1.

Menu backups .......................................................................................................... 10

2.3.2.

Menu Compilation .................................................................................................... 10

2.4.

Menu Design.................................................................................................................... 10

2.5.

Menu Import/export ......................................................................................................... 11

2.5.1.

Import ...................................................................................................................... 11

2.5.2.

Menu export ............................................................................................................. 11

2.5.3.

Dataflows-profile ..................................................................................................... 12

2.5.4.

Dataflows-advance profile ........................................................................................ 12

2.6.

Manage Currency ............................................................................................................. 12

2.6.1.

Rates ........................................................................................................................ 12

2.6.2.

Symbol ..................................................................................................................... 12

2.7.

Transactional Emails ........................................................................................................ 12

2.8.

Custom Variables ............................................................................................................. 12

2.9.

Cache management .......................................................................................................... 12

2.10.

Permissions .................................................................................................................. 13

2.10.1.

Users ........................................................................................................................ 13

2.10.2.

Roles ........................................................................................................................ 13

2.11.

Management store ........................................................................................................ 14

2.12.

Order status .................................................................................................................. 14

2.13.

Index Management ....................................................................................................... 15

2.14.

Magento connect .......................................................................................................... 16

2.14.1.

Magento connect manager ........................................................................................ 16

2.14.2.

Package extension .................................................................................................... 16

2.15.

Web service ................................................................................................................. 16

2.15.1.

soap/xml-rpc- role .................................................................................................... 16

2.15.2.

soap/xml-rpc- user .................................................................................................... 17

2.15.3.

Rest role .................................................................................................................. 17

2.15.4.

Rest OAuth Consumers ............................................................................................ 18

2.15.5.

Rest attribute ............................................................................................................ 18

2.15.6.

Rest OAuth Authorized ............................................................................................ 18

2.16.

Configuration ............................................................................................................... 19

2.16.1.

Current configuration Scope ..................................................................................... 19

2.16.2.

General..................................................................................................................... 19

2.16.3.

Advance ................................................................................................................... 24

2.16.4.

Catalog ..................................................................................................................... 25

2.16.5.

Inventory .................................................................................................................. 26

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2.16.6.

Customers ................................................................................................................ 27

2.16.7.

Sales......................................................................................................................... 28

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1. Menu CMS
y l menu cha cc trnh n v vic thit lp v qun l cc page(cc trang web hin th ra front
end), block(cc block tnh ca h thng v d nh block gi hng, block cc sn phm gn y, block
so snh sn phm), widget(ging nh block nhng thin v cho end user to ra cc block phc
v cho vic bn hng ca mnh http://www.magentocommerce.com/blog/comments/introducingmagento-widgets/) v cc poll

1.1.

Menu Page

y l menu cho php to, chnh sa cc trang hin th ra front end:

to ra mt trang ta vo chn: add new page

Khi vo to trang s c cc th nh: page information, content, design, meta data

Th page information
y l th thit lp cc thong tin c bn ca trang gm c: page title: tn ca trang, url key: nh
danh ca trang ny khi hin th ln trnh duyt, store view: ca hng mnh chn hin th trang ny,
v status: kch hot(enable) hay khng kch hot(Disable)

Th content
y l th cha thng tin v ni dung m trang ny s hin th ra front end

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Nhp thng tin v header title v nhp ni dung bn mun trang ny hin th ra front end.
Th design:
y l th cho php chng ta thit k li trang theo cch hin th ring ca mnh(on ny dung th
xml custom, chc nng ny ch dnh cho lp trnh vin). trong th ny c 2 kiu design l design
layout fix v design layout cho mt khong thi gian
Layout fix:

Kiu to layout theo thi im:

Thc cht nu sa y ta s override cc code bn di, hiu cc custom layout ta xem thm
phn to layout trong phn to template v to module
Th meta data
y l th cha thng tin meta data cha cc key word phc v cho qu trnh search

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Sau khi to ht cc thng tin ta nhn nt save

Tham kho thm:
http://www.magentocommerce.com/knowledge-base/entry/managing-cms-pages

1.2.

Menu Block:

y l menu cho php ta to, cu hnh cc block hin th ra ngoi front end v d nh: block header,
footer, contact

to mt block ta chn add new block :

Ta in vo cc thng tin: block title: tn ca block, Identifier: nh danh ca block khi gi block
ta dng nh danh ny, store view: chn store mun hin th, status: tnh trng l kch hot(enable)
hoc khng kch hot(disable), content: cha thng tin hin th ca block(thng l th html)
Tham khao thm:
http://www.magentocommerce.com/knowledge-base/entry/how-do-i-create-and-edit-static-blocks

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1.3.
Menu Widgets
Widget cho php nhng user khng rnh v mt k thut c th ty bin nhng block ni dung mt
cch d dng v d nh cc block nh cc link n nhng mt hng c bit no , thay i v tr cc
block nh cc sn phm gn y.
to mt widgets ta chn Add New Widgets Instance

in thng tin: Type: loi widget, Design Package/Theme: chn theme cho widget ny ri nhn
continue
Th frontend properties:

Chn cc thng tin cu hnh cho widget: Type v Design package/Theme chn bc 1, gi ta
in tn, chn store view v cu hnh layout, bc cu hnh layout: Display on: bn chn trang m
bn mun widget ny c hin th, Block reference: v tr ca widget trn layout chnh ca trang,
Template: chn template mun hin th
Sau save li

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 Th widget option:

Anchor custom text: text m mnh mun hin th ln title ca block, cms page chn trang m bn
mun widget ny hin th
Tham kho thm: http://magebase.com/magento-tutorials/banners-anywhere-with-magento-widgetinstances/
http://www.magentocommerce.com/blog/comments/introducing-magento-widgets/

1.4.

Menu Poll

Poll l mt hnh thc thm d nghin cu th hiu ca ngi tiu dng

To mt poll ta vo Add new poll:

Th poll information:

in thng tin sau: Poll question: tn cu hi bn mun t, Status: trng thi m hay ng, Visible
in: bn mun poll ny hin th store no?

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 Th Poll answer:

th ny chng ta add cc cu hi v s lng vote

sau n nt save, sau ra front end ca store c chn cho poll ny chng ta c kt qu sau:

Tham kho thm:

http://www.magentocommerce.com/knowledge-base/entry/how-do-i-configure-and-use-polls

2. Menu System
2.1.

Menu My account

y l menu xem v cp nht thng tin ca user admin

2.2.

Menu Notifications

y l menu dng xem tt c nhng thng bo t magengo: cp nht phin bn, c cp nht mi
.

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2.3.

Menu tool

Trong menu ny c 2 menu con l backups v compilation

2.3.1. Menu backups

y l menu thc hin chc nng backup, c 3 loai backup data : system backup : backup ton b h
thng, backup Dabase and media l ch backup database v ton b nhng thng tin v media ca cc
product.., Database backup l ch backup database .

2.3.2. Menu Compilation

ay l menu thc hin chc nng index li h thng tng performance

Khi mun index li h thng th ta ch vic nhn Run configuration Process v ch tin trnh kt thc

2.4.

Menu Design

y l menu thc hin chc nng thay i giao din trong mt khong thi gian

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Chn store, template mun i, ngy bt u v ngy kt thc ca giao din

2.5.

Menu Import/export

2.5.1. Import
Dy l menu cho php ta import data vo h thng(product v customer)

Chn entity type : product hay customer; chn Import Behavior: chn kiu import bao gm: them
ton b(append complex data), xa nhng ci tn ti(replace existing complex data), xa
data(Delete entity); chn file import(CSV)
Sau khi chn xong ta n check data, h thng s check v nu check ok th bo thnh cng v hin th
nt import,

Nhn import v ch qu trnh hon thnh

2.5.2. Menu export

y l menu cho php export d liu(khch hng, product) ra file.
Cch export:

Chn Entity Type: l product hay customer; chn kiu file export: y hin ti ch l csv, phn filter
ta c th b qua nhng phn m mnh hok mun export
Sau khi chn xong ta n continue v ch h thng thc hin tin trnh export

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2.5.3. Dataflows-profile
2.5.4. Dataflows-advance profile

2.6.

Manage Currency

2.6.1. Rates
y l menu cho php cu hnh t gi tin tin t(USD VND )

v d trn th tin t mc nh ca website l VND nn VND s l n v chun v khng sa c,

ta ch sa gi usd, theo v d trn 1 vnd = 0.00005USD

2.6.2. Symbol
y l menu cho php custom cc k t v tin t trong h thng ca mnh

custom ta b du check use standard v in k t thay th ri nhn save currency symbol

Tham kho thm: http://go.magento.com/support/kb/entry/name/managing-currency/

2.7.

Transactional Emails

Khi bn chy store bn cn n nhng email giao dch nh: email bo n t hng, email cho khch
hng mi phn ny cho php ta cu hnh cc template gi mail cho nhng tnh hung ny.
Tham kho thm:
http://www.magentocommerce.com/knowledge-base/entry/customizing-transactional-emails

2.8.

Custom Variables

Khi cu hnh Transactional Email chng ta cn nhng bin tnh p dng cho nhng cu hnh cho
email transactional ta dng variable. Variable l tp hp nhng ni dung m ta mun hin th mt v
tr no , to mt variable:

Tham kho thm:

http://www.lotusseedsdesign.com/blog/custom-variables
http://www.magentocommerce.com/knowledge-base/entry/defining-transactional-variables

2.9.

Cache management

y l ni bt , tt, refresh cache ca h thng

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2.10.

Permissions

2.10.1. Users
y l menu xem, xa, sa, thm user admin cho h thng

to mt user ta nhn Add New User

Th user info
in thong tin mun to
Th user role:

Chn role gn cho user mun to

Th Rest role

Chn role can thip trn web service api cho user ny
Sau khi chn xong tt c ta nhn Save user

2.10.2. Roles
y l menu cho php ngi dng xem,thm, xa, sa role ca h thng

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 thm mt role ta nhn Add new role:

Th Role info

Ta in tn ca role
Th Role resource

Ta chn nhng c quyn cho user ny, sau khi in d thng tin ta n Save role, t by gi ta c th
dng role ny gn cho user.

2.11.

Management store

y l ni qun l cc giang hang ca h thng, to, thm, xa v sa cc giang hang

Xem ti liu: multi site magento trn

2.12.

Order status

Dy l ni qun l cc nhn c nh du trong qu trnh x l n hng : pending, complete ..

H thng nh ngha sn cc nhn mc nh

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 thm mt nhn mi ta nhn chn Create new status :

Ta in tn nhn mun to, code l code s dng khi gn cho order status. Ta c th nh ngha
label cho tng website khc nhau:
gn nhn va to ta chn Assign status to state

Chn Order status: l status mnh va to, Order state: trng thi ca h thng m bn mun mapping
vi nhn mi

2.13.

Index Management

y l ni index data li cho h thng

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Ta c th chn cc phn t mun index, chn reindex v submit h thng s c index li, ngoi ra
cn c thm option l change index mode thnh: manual update(reindex bng tay), update on
save(reindex ngay sau khi lu).

2.14.

Magento connect

2.14.1. Magento connect manager

y l menu cho php ci t, g b cc module cho magento

Chng ta c th ci t extension t Magento connect hoc t source file c sn

2.14.2. Package extension

2.15.

Web service

2.15.1. soap/xml-rpc- role

Role l mt tp hp cc quyn hn can thip ti nguyn ca h thng nh: truy sut vo sn phm,
to category.

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 to role ta chn Add new role:

in vo tn ca role mun to

Chn resource cho role

Save role

2.15.2. soap/xml-rpc- user

y l ni cho php xem, xa, sa, cp nht user cho web service dng Soap

to mt user th ta chn Add new user :

Username l tn truy cp ca user, api key l mt khu truy cp khi gi web service
Sau in d thng tin ta chn role cho user v lu li
xem thng tin kt ni web service th c thm ti liu web service ksoap magento

2.15.3. Rest role

y l role cung cp cho web service dng REST

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To Rest role cng tng t nh soap role

2.15.4. Rest OAuth Consumers

y l ni to mt ti khon cho web service cho ngi dung bn ngoi c th gi vo h thng
thong qua REST web service:

to mt user ta chn Add new:

Ta nhp vo Name , ri nhp vo call back url v rejected callback url nu mun

2.15.5. Rest attribute

y l ni qun l cc attribute ca rest webservice, y ch cho php ta xem v cu hnh li cc
resource c sn hok c to thm:

custome resource ta chn vo mt attribute :

Chn nhng resource cho attribute ny ri chn save

2.15.6. Rest OAuth Authorized

Cha nhng token ang kt ni ca h thng, ta ch c php xem

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2.16.

Configuration

2.16.1. Current configuration Scope

y l ni chn store config

2.16.2. General
y l ni cu hnh thong tin chung ca store:

2.16.2.1. General

Tham kho:
http://www.magentocommerce.com/wiki/modules_reference/english/mage_adminhtml/system_config
/edit/general_group
Countries options:
y l ni cu hnh v quc gia cho strore nh: quc gia mc nh, cho php nhng quc gia no
c php vo store,..

Locale option
y l ni cu hnh ngn ng cho store

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 Store information
y l ni cu hnh thng tin v store nh tn store, a ch, quc gia, m s thu

2.16.2.2. Web
y l ni cu hnh thng tin chung cho website: mt s ci cn lu :
Unsecure

y l ni cu hnh thng tin site ch khng security, y ta ch ra ng dn n cc th mc

cn thit h thng chy
Secure
Cu hnh cho vic chy website ch secure mode

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Ta ch ra ng ca web site v cc th mc cn thit website chy

Default pages
y l ni cho php cu hnh cc trang mc nh khi truy cp vo website:

y c 1 nh ngha:
Breadcrumb l tp hp cc ng link gip ngi dng nh v c v tr ca trang hin thi trong
cu trc site.
Breadcrumb rt quen thuc vi a s ngi dng Internet, chng ta c th cha nghe tn nhng thc
ra vn ang s dng hng ngy.
V d:
Th Gii SEO > Th thut SEO > Thng tin v cc b my tm kim
Poll
y l ni cu hnh cho vic thm d 1 kin no chi tit y

2.16.2.3. Design
y l ni thit k cc giao din c bn cho mt website

Mt s ci cn
Themes
y l ni cu hnh theme cho store

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 y mnh mun chn theme no th mnh in tn mnh mun apply vo h thng(tn theme ny
phi l theme c sn trn h thng)
Hiu v exception: http://magebase.com/magento-tutorials/magento-design-exceptions-explained/
Cu hnh mt s phn cn li:
http://www.magentocommerce.com/knowledge-base/entry/configuration-general-design/

2.16.2.4. Currency Setup

y l ni thit lp tin t cho store

M s ty chn cn :
Currency option
y l ni cu hnh tin t mt nh v cho php nhng tin t no trong store

Webservicex
y l ni cu hnh thi gian cho vic gi tin trinh update tin t ca h thng

Scheduled import setting

y l ni cu hnh lch cho vic update tin t vo h thng

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2.16.2.5. Store email addresses

y l ni cu hnh nhng ti khon email gi cho khch hng t website ca mnh

nhng trng: Sender Email ta in tng ng nhng email mun gi ri save li

2.16.2.6. Contacts
y l ni nh ngha email khch hng c th gi v trong mc contact us(lien h vi chng ti)

Enable tnh nng, send email to: nhp email nhn feeback t khch hng, sender name: chn
trong dropdown, y l nhng email c cu hnh bc Store email addresses cn template
chn template c cu hnh phn Transactional Emails

2.16.2.7. Reports
y l ni cu hnh xem report(dashboard)

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2.16.2.8. Content Management

y l ni cu hnh cho vic nhp liu ni dung

Enable WYSIWYG thc hin chnh sa ni dung d dng hn

Tm hiu thm v WYSIWYG: http://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/WYSIWYG

2.16.3. Advance
2.16.3.1. Admin

Admin user email:

y l group cu hnh email gi link reset ti khon khi qun mt khu

Startup page
y l group cu hnh startup page cho admin page
Admin base url
y l ni cu hnh url vo trang admin
Security
y l ni cu hnh vic hin th secreckey trn url, thi gian sng trong 1 phin lm vic
Dashbord
y l ni cu hnh cho vic c hin th chart hay khng
Capcha
y l ni cu hnh c hin capcha admin site hay khng

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2.16.3.2. Advanced

y l ni cho php cu hnh bt v tt module

2.16.3.3. Developer

y l ni cu hnh mt s thng tin v developer

Developer client restrictions
Cu hnh nhng ip c php,
Debug
Bt, tt ch debug
Log setting
Bt, tt ch log
Javascripts setting
Kt hp cc file javascripts li thnh 1 file
Css setting
Kt hp cc file css li thnh 1 file
Tham kho thm:
http://www.magentocommerce.com/wiki/modules_reference/english/mage_adminhtml/system_config
/edit/dev

2.16.4. Catalog
2.16.4.1. Catalog
Frontend
y l ni cu hnh thng tin chung ca product hin th ra front end
Tham kho: http://www.magentocommerce.com/knowledge-base/entry/configuration-catalogfrontend
Site map
y l ni cha nhng cu hnh cho vic hin th cc product di dng sitemap
Tham kho thm:
http://www.magentocommerce.com/knowledge-base/entry/configuration-catalog-sitemap
Product review
Bt tt tnh nng comment cho sn phm
Product alerts
Cu hnh alert khi mt c tnh ca hng ha thay i: v d khi thay i gi th gi email cho khch
hng bit

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 Product alert setting

Cu hnh lch chy product alert
Tham kho thm: http://www.magentocommerce.com/knowledge-base/entry/configuration-catalogproduct-alerts-run-settings
Product image placeholder
y l ni cu hnh image mc nh cho product khi product cha c image
Tham kho thm:
http://www.magentocommerce.com/knowledge-base/entry/configuration-catalog-product-imageplaceholders
Recently viewed /compared product
y l ni cu hnh cho vic hin th danh sch cc product xem v so snh
Tham kho thm:
http://www.magentocommerce.com/knowledge-base/entry/configuration-catalog-recently-viewedcompared-products
Price
y l ni cu hnh phm vi nh hng ca gi c cho catalog (global hay ch nh hng cho tng
website)
Tham kho: http://www.magentocommerce.com/knowledge-base/entry/configuration-catalog-price
Layered navigation
y l ni cho php bn cu hnh s lng product v khong gi ca product
Tham kho:
http://www.magentocommerce.com/knowledge-base/entry/configuration-catalog-layered-navigation
Category top navigation
Cho php cu hnh su ca tng menu trn thanh top menu navigation
Tham kho:
http://www.magentocommerce.com/knowledge-base/entry/configuration-catalog-category-topnavigation
Search engine optimization
Catalog search
y l ni cho php iu chnh kch thc v chnh xc ca nhng t gi trong khung search
Tham kho:
http://www.magentocommerce.com/knowledge-base/entry/configuring-catalog-search/
Date and time custom option
y l ni cho php cu hnh format ca ngy thng
Tham kho thm:
http://www.magentocommerce.com/knowledge-base/entry/configuration-catalog-catalog-date-andtime-custom-options

2.16.5. Inventory
2.16.5.1. Stock options
y l ni cu hnh iu khin vic gim s lng hang ha khi hng ha c t hng hoc tng s
lng hng ha khi t hng c hy

2.16.5.2. Product stock options

y l ni cu hnh mt s tham s v s lng hng ha
Tham kho:

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http://www.magentocommerce.com/wiki/modules_reference/english/mage_adminhtml/system_config
/edit/cataloginventory

2.16.5.3. Google sitemap

y l ni cu hnh cho vic search trang ca mnh trn cc web search engine nh google
Tham kho:
http://www.magentocommerce.com/wiki/modules_reference/English/Mage_Adminhtml/system_confi
g/edit/sitemap

2.16.5.4. Rss feed

y l ni cu hnh bt, tt RSS bo cho cc web tp hp v bun bn bit v sn phm ca
website mnh
Tham kho: http://www.magentocommerce.com/knowledge-base/entry/enable-rss-feeds-in-your-store

2.16.5.5. Email to a friends

y l ni cu hnh cho vic cho php ngi dung gi email cho bn b v 1 product

2.16.6. Customers
2.16.6.1. Newsletter
y l ni cu hnh cho php bn gi thng tin mi n cho khch hng
Tham kho thng tin ti y: http://go.magento.com/support/kb/entry/name/configuration-customersnewsletter/

2.16.6.2. Customer Configuration

Account sharing options
y l ni cu hnh ti khon c share gia cc website hay trn ton h thng
Online customer options
y l ni cu hnh thi gian online gii hn cho khch hng khi vo trang web
Create new account options
y l ni cu hnh mt s thng s cho vic to mi mt customer.
Tham kho:
http://go.magento.com/support/kb/entry/name/customer-configuration-create-new-account-options/
Password options
y l ni cu hnh thng tin v vic reset li password
Tham kho: http://go.magento.com/support/kb/entry/name/customer-configuration-password-options/

2.16.6.3. Wishlist
y l ni cho php cu hnh mt s thng s lin quan n wishlist
Tham kho:
http://go.magento.com/support/kb/entry/name/configuration-customers-wishlist/

2.16.6.4. Promotions
y l ni cu hnh cho vic sinh ra cc m gim gi

2.16.6.5. Persistent Shopping Cart

y l ni cu hnh cho php lu thng tin shopping cart

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Tham kho: http://www.magentocommerce.com/blog/comments/persistent-shopping-cart-customersegmentation-just-getting-better/

2.16.7. Sales
2.16.7.1. Sales email
y l ni cu hnh dng email xc nhn nhng giao dch lin quan n bn hng, thanh ton..

2.16.7.2. PDF Print-outs

y l ni cu hnh cho php hin th id ca produt ln trn header hay l khng

2.16.7.3. Payment Methods

y l ni cho php cu hnh bt tt cc phng thc thanh ton c trong h thng

2.16.7.4. Google api

Google analytic
y l ni cho php cu hnh google analytic vo website mnh

2.16.7.5. Shipping settings

y l ni cu hnh thng tin chung v a im ship hng ca store

2.16.7.6. Shipping methods

Flat rate
y l ni cu hnh ph vn chuyn hng ha

2.16.7.7. Checkout
y l ni cu hnh thng tinh checkout hng ha
Checkout options
y l ni cu hnh thng tin chung v checkout
Shopping cart
y l ni cu hnh product trong gi hng(shopping cart)
My cart link
y l ni cu hnh cch th hin s lng hng ha trn link gi hng header ca page

Shopping cart sliderbar

y l ni cu hnh cho php hin th gi hng ln sliderbar

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 Payment failed email

y l ni cu hnh email notify khi thanh ton tht bi

2.16.7.8. Tax
2.16.7.9. Sales

CHC THNH CNG!

THNG TIN LIN H H TR

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