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News & Market Highlights Chana Sugar Oilseed Complex Spices Complex Kapas/Cotton
Research Team
Vedika Narvekar - Sr. Research Analyst vedika.narvekar@angelbroking.com (022) 2921 2000 Extn. 6130 Anuj Choudhary - Research Analyst anuj.choudhary@angelbroking.com (022) 2921 2000 Extn. 6132
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Agricultural Commodities
News in brief
Govt considers crop switch in punjab to save soil, water
The government plans to revive cultivation of crops that make Punjabs iconic makki ki roti and sarson ka saag maize and mustard along with horticulture and fodder to breathe life into the stressed soil and the rapidly depleting water table in the green-revolution state. Prime Minister Manmohan Singh is pushing hard for crop diversification in Punjab and has appointed an interministerial panel on crop diversification led by agriculture minister Sharad Pawar to help farmers look beyond paddy that guzzles water, fertiliser and power. Farm experts say eastern India, which has plenty of water and the region chosen for the next wave of the green revolution, is a better location for such crops. The government has already allocated Rs. 500 crore to start the programme of crop diversification. The panel will also review infrastructure required to market, support and procure alternative crops. It includes ministers of finance, food and commerce and the deputy chairman of the Planning Commission. Growing alternative crops such as maize, mustard and cotton is expected to reduce water consumption and help revive the water table in Punjab, which is sinking by 33 cm every year. (Source: Economic Times)
as on March 1, 2013
WoW MoM YoY
Sensex Nifty INR/$ Nymex Crude Oil - $/bbl Comex Gold - $/oz
.Source: Reuters
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Agricultural Commodities
Chana
Chana April futures hit a fresh contract low of Rs 3318 last week and settled 3.21% lower w-o-w. Higher supplies in the domestic markets amidst ongoing harvesting coupled along with bumper output expectations have pressurized chana prices in the last week. Sharp downside was however, cushioned on the back of demand from the stockiest at lower price levels. In the union budget 2013-14, although no direct move was considered for Pulses, still The Finance Minister expressed concern about the supplydemand mismatch in pulses. He said that the aggregate demand is a concern. Stating that food inflation is worrying, he said the government would take all steps to augment the supply side.
Market Highlights
Unit Rs/qtl Rs/qtl Last 3517 3342 Prev day 0.44 -0.68
as on March 2, 2013 % change WoW MoM -2.92 -6.61 -3.21 -4.32 YoY -2.30 -9.31
Source: Reuters
Higher returns earned in 2012, coupled with a hike in minimum support prices (MSP), have helped expand overall acreage in 2012-13 season. The Centre has hiked the MSP by 14 per cent to Rs 3,200 a quintal for chana and as part of its strategy to encourage farmers to grow more pulses to reduce import dependence.
Source: Telequote
Technical Outlook
Contract Chana Apr Futures Unit Rs./qtl Support
3310-3325
Trade Scenario
India imports Chana mainly from Australia and Canada and higher availability in these countries at comparatively cheaper rates is seen boosting imports of Chana to meet the domestic shortfall. In Australia, total chickpea production in 201213 is estimated to have increased to a record 713000 tones as compared with 485000 tons in 2011-12. In Canada chickpea output is estimated at 1.58 lakh tonnes compared with 86000 tn in 2011-12.
Outlook
Chana is expected to continue to trade lower tracking increasing arrivals of the new crop coupled with higher imports. However, sharp downside may be capped as demand will emerge at lower levels. Also, prices may not sustain below Rs 3200 as farmers will not liquidate their produce below these levels.
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Agricultural Commodities
Sugar
Sugar futures declined last week owing to rising supplies in the physical markets and delay in lifting curbs on the controlled sector by the government. March futures hit a fresh contract low of Rs. 2994 last week on account of higher supplies coupled with sluggish demand in the domestic markets. There was no announcement on decontrol of sugar by the Finance Minister in the 2013-14 budget. Prices also declined as ISO forecasted higher global sugar surplus. The spot as well as the Futures settled 1.33% and 2.66% lower wo-w.
The government has decided not to increase import duty on sugar though industry bodies and manufacturers had demanded a hike in the duty to 60% from the current 10% to curb shipment of the sweetener. Indias Agriculture Minister Sharad Pawar said that they are favoring Food Ministrys proposal to increase the production tax on Sugar from the current Rs. 0.71/kg by Rs. 1.5/kg if mills were freed from an obligation to sell the sweetener at lower prices for public distribution. India's sugar production in the 2013/14 season is set to fall below consumption for the first time in four years as a water shortage trims acreage in three key states.
Market Highlights
Unit Sugar Spot- NCDEX (Kolhapur) Sugar M- NCDEX Mar'13 Futures Rs/qtl Last 3166
as on March 2, 2013 % Change Prev. day WoW -0.12 -1.33 MoM -2.35 YoY 8.05
Rs/qtl
3004
-0.17
-2.66
-3.28
5.74
Source: Reuters
International Prices
Unit Sugar No 5- LiffeMay'13 Futures Sugar No 11-ICE Mar '13 Futures $/tonne $/tonne Last 513.9 398.00
as on March 1, 2013 % Change Prev day WoW -1.12 -2.56 1.66 -1.81 MoM 3.44 -4.28 YoY -21.31 -28.25
.Source: Reuters
Technical Outlook
Contract Sugar Mar NCDEX Futures Unit Rs./qtl Support
2985-2995
Outlook
Sugar prices are expected to decline further on account of huge supplies of sugar in both domestic and international markets. The market needs strong signals to bring an upside rebound in the prices. It may be in the form of sugar decontrol or yield concerns over next years output.
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Agricultural Commodities
Oilseeds
Soybean: Soybean futures traded on a mixed note last week. Lower
domestic supplies supported the prices while weak international markets pressuriesed prices. The spot as well as the futures settled 0.56% and 0.44% w-o-w. Oil meal exports rose by almost 40 per cent to 7.68 lakh tonnes in January this year, industry body Solvent Extractors Association of India said. The export of oil meals, however declined by 18 per cent to 36.79 lakh tonnes in the first 10 months of this fiscal compared to 44.85 lakh tonnes in the year-ago period. The country exported 25.36 lakh tn soybean meal in first 10 months compared to 30.82 lakh tn in the same period last year which showing a decline of 17.72%. According to the second advance estimates, 2012-13 oilseed output is pegged at 29.4 mn tn, down by 1.1%, while soybean output is pegged higher at 12.9 mn tn, up 3.2%.
Market Highlights
% Change Unit Soybean Spot- NCDEX (Indore) Soybean- NCDEX Mar '13 Futures Ref Soy oil SpotNCDEX(Indore) Ref Soy oil- NCDEX Mar '13 Futures Rs/qtl Rs/qtl Rs/10 kgs Rs/10 kgs Last 3397 3312 684 677.4 Prev day -0.09 0.27 0.12 0.67
as on March 2, 2013
Source: Reuters
as on March 1, 2013 International Prices Soybean- CBOTMar'13 Futures Soybean Oil - CBOTMar'13 Futures Unit USc/ Bushel USc/lbs Last 1465 49.47 Prev day -0.66 1.33 WoW 0.22 -1.75 MoM 0.88 -4.33
Source: Reuters
International Markets
Soybean Futures on CBOT declined by 0.66% due after Informa Economics raised its estimate of Brazil's soybean harvest to 84.5 mn tn from its earlier estimates of 84 mn tn. However, Strong demand for the bean prevented a sharp downside. German oilseeds analyst Oil World on Tuesday cut its forecast of the 2013 soybean harvest in Argentina by 2 mn tn to 50 mn tn from its Jan estimates because of dry weather, but has raised its forecast of Brazil's soybean crop by 0.5 mn tn. Rainfall in Argentina's top soy-producing province revived wilting crops as many entered important growth stages, but others were still in urgent need of rain. Argentina soybean acreage is estimated at 19.35 mn ha. U.S. farmers will harvest record soybean crops in 2013, ending three years of falling production and rebuilding nearly depleted stockpiles.
as on March 2, 2013
Unit
CPO-Bursa Malaysia Mar '13 Contract CPO-MCX- Mar '13 Futures
MYR/Tonne Rs/10 kg
Refined Soy Oil: Ref soy oil as well as recovered from lower levels
on account of short coverings and settled 0.67% and 1.33% higher. Higher global production estimates of palm oil by oil world have pressurized prices at higher levels. Expected higher soy oil stocks in the US also exerted downside pressure on the prices. Global palm oil output is estimated at 55.3 mn tn in 2012-13, up by 3.4 mn tn. U.S. soybean processors say they have been pleasantly surprised by the high oil content of the latest U.S. soybean harvest, a factor that has contributed to strong profit margins and should pad year-end soy oil inventories. India's vegetable oil imports soared 27 percent from a month ago to an all-time high in January on purchases of cheap palm oil. To curb imports, the tariff value of crude palm oil, the edible oil India imports most, has been raised from $ 815 a tonne to $ 848 a tonne, a rise of 4.04%.
Source: Reuters
RM Seed
Unit RM Seed SpotNCDEX (Jaipur) RM Seed- NCDEX Apr'13 Futures Rs/100 kgs Rs/100 kgs Last 3637 3371 Prev day 0.50 -0.18 WoW -3.99 -2.15
Outlook
Soybean may trade sideways with a positive bias tracking positive international markets. Also, lower supplies in the domestic markets may support the prices. Mustard seed may remain weak on expectations arrivals to improve soon along with increase in output estimates. CPO may also decline as higher production estimates may pressurize prices. However prices may find support on expectations that output may fall due to seasonally lower yield.
Source: Telequote
Technical Outlook
Contract Soy Oil Mar NCDEX Futures Soybean NCDEX Mar Futures RM Seed NCDEX Apr Futures CPO MCX Mar Futures Unit Rs./qtl Rs./qtl Rs./qtl Rs./qtl
valid for Mar 4, 2013 Support 670-673 3265-3290 3350-3360 451-453 Resistance 681-685 3335-3355 3385-3400 459-462
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Agricultural Commodities h
Black Pepper
Pepper March Futures declined sharply last week on account of increasing arrivals of the new crop from Karnataka. Prices have gained over the last couple of days due to low stocks, thin supplies and delayed harvesting on back of to lack of skilled laborers. Harvesting of the fresh crop is going in and is expected to gain momentum in the coming days. Food Safety and Standards Authority of India sealed the entire quantity of pepper stored in six warehouses in Kerala of about 8,000 tonnes. Exports demand for Indian pepper in the international markets is also weak due to price parity. The Spot settled as well as the Futures settled 4.84% and 3.36% lower w-o-w. According to a circular issued by NCDEX on 09/02/2013, launch of June 2013 expiry contract in Pepper which is scheduled on February 11, 2013, has been postponed till further notice. The revised launch date will be announced in due course. Spices Board has announced plans to import high yielding Madagascar variety that was behind the record productivity in Vietnam. It could raise productivity of Indian pepper from 2,000 kg/ha to 7,000 kg/ha. Pepper prices in the international market are being quoted at $7,700/tn. Vietnams Asta is quoted at $6,925-6,975/tn, Indonesia GM-1 is quoted at $6,900/tn and Brazil Asta is quoted at $6,600/tn.
Market Highlights
Unit Pepper SpotNCDEX (Kochi) Pepper- NCDEX Mar'13 Futures Rs/qtl Rs/qtl Last 38565 36565 % Change Prev day -1.01 -0.45 WoW -4.84 -3.36
Source: Reuters
Source: Telequote
Technical Outlook
Contract Black Pepper NCDEX Mar Futures Unit Rs/qtl
Outlook
Pepper is expected to trade lower extending last weeks losses as improvement in arrivals may pressurize prices further. However, low stocks coupled with good demand from the upcountry markets may support prices. Reports that farmers are holding back stocks may also support prices at lower levels.
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Agricultural Commodities
Jeera
Jeera Spot as well as Futures decline sharply last week and hit a fresh contract lower of Rs. 12700 as increasing arrivals of the new crop has pressurized prices. However, prices recovered towards the end on account of short coverings. The arrivals of new crop are averaging around 15,000 bags/ day and are expected to improve in the coming days. Higher sowing as well as conducive weather in Gujarat, the main jeera growing region has increased output expectations. According to Gujarat State Agri Dept. sowing in Gujarat is reported at 3.244 lakh ha in 2013 compared with 3.64 lakh ha last year. In Rajasthan, sowing is expected to increase by 10-15%. The spot as well as the Futures settled 3.93% and 1.73% lower w-o-w. According to markets sources the exports target has already been achieved due to a supply crunch in the global markets. Supply concerns from Syria and Turkey still exists. Expectations are that export orders may still be diverted to India from the international markets due to lack of supplies from Syria on back of the ongoing civil war. Production in Syria and Turkey is being reported around 17,000 tonnes and around 4,000-5,000 tonnes, lesser than expectations. Jeera prices of Indian origin are being offered in the international market at $2,975-$3,000 tn (c&f) while Syria and Turkey are not offering. Carryover stocks of Jeera in the domestic market is expected to be around 5-6 lakh bags.
Market Highlights
Unit Jeera Spot- NCDEX (Unjha) Jeera- NCDEX Mar '13 Futures Rs/qtl Rs/qtl Last 13138 12903 Prev day -0.47 0.90
as on March 2, 2013 % Change WoW -3.93 -1.73 MoM -5.87 -6.81 YoY -7.22 -6.79
Source: Reuters
Source: Telequote
Market Highlights
Prev day 0.00 -0.85
Unit Turmeric SpotNCDEX (N'zmbad) Turmeric- NCDEX Apr '13 Futures Rs/qtl Rs/qtl
Outlook
Jeera Futures is expected to continue to trade lower as higher arrivals may pressurize prices. However, fresh overseas demand at lower levels may support prices at lower levels. In the medium term, prices are likely to stay firm as Syria and Turkey have stopped shipments.
Turmeric
Turmeric Futures declined last week due to higher supplies of the new crop coupled with higher carryover stocks. However, lower output expectations supported prices in the spot. Unseasonal rains in Andhra Pradesh have damaged about 9240 tonnes. The Spot as well as the Futures settled 0.47% and 2.01% lower w-o-w.
f
Source: Telequote
Technical Outlook
Unit Jeera NCDEX March Futures Turmeric NCDEX April Futures Rs/qtl Rs/qtl
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Agricultural Commodities
Kapas
NCDEX Kapas declined last week by 2.74% on account of profit taking at higher levels. However, MCX Cotton settled higher by 0.22% last week as government decided to continue with current cotton exports policy. Traders expect exports to cross governments estimates of 8 mn bales. Finance Minister announced various incentives and policies in the Union Budget to support the ailing textile industry. Prices are on an uptrend as government last week However, prices declined sharply from higher levels towards the end of the day and hit the lower circuit breaker due to profit booking at higher levels. Cotton supplies since the beginning of the year in October 2012 until February 10, 2013 were down at 183.4 lakh bales, down from 189.27 lakh bales a year earlier.
Market Highlights
Unit Rs/20 kgs Rs/Bale Last 975.5 18350
as on March 2, 2013 % Change Prev. day WoW 0.05 -2.74 0.49 1.89 MoM 7.55 1.89 YoY #N/A 5.95
Source: Reuters
International Prices
ICE Cotton Unit USc/Lbs Last 83.68 81.35
as on March 1, 2013 % Change Prev day WoW 0.14 2.81 0.00 0.00 MoM 0.87 0.00 YoY -4.32 -29.20
Source: Reuters
Source: Telequote
At its annual Outlook Forum, USDA projected a crop of 14 million bales from planted acreage of 10 million acres. Plantings would be the smallest in four years and down 19 percent from last year. The crop, projected to be down 18 percent from 2012, would be the smallest since 2009. China is planning to issue more cotton import quotas to exportdependent textile mills that are struggling to protect margins as domestic prices soar due to a state stockpiling plan. However, according to USDA, the world's largest cotton grower and user, will import the smallest amount of cotton, 8 million bales, in five years in 2013/14 as it copes with huge domestic reserves.
Source: Telequote
Outlook
Cotton prices are expected to open lower extending last weeks losses. However, prices may recover from lower levels as various policy announcements to support the textile industry may support prices. Also the prices may take cues from firmness in the international markets which registered a largest one day gain in the last six months on Wednesday. Expectations that China may release higher import quota which might boost imports also supported an upside in the cotton prices. Also, expected lower US cotton acreage and output in 2013-14 may also support prices at lower levels.
Technical Outlook
Contract Kapas NCDEX April Futures Cotton MCX March Futures Unit Rs/20 kgs Rs/bale
valid for Mar 4, 2013 Support 955-965 18160-18250 Resistance 985-995 18430-18510
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