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LP I-Joists 20-32 PDF
LP I-Joists 20-32 PDF
LPI 20W
LPI 32W
LPI 20W
LPI 32W
LPI 20W
LPI 32W
DESIGN ASSUMPTIONS: 1. The spans listed are the clear distance between supports. 2. The spans are based on uniform loads only. 3. These tables reflect the additional stiffness provided by the appropriate span-rated floor sheathing glued and nailed to the top flange of the joists. 4. Live load deflection has been limited to L/480 or L/360 as indicated in the tables above. 5. Total deflection has been limited to L/240. Those spans that exceed 3/4" of total deflection are shown in bold. 6. A load sharing (repetitive member) increase has been applied. This increase is based on the attachment of a proper deck to three or more joists, spaced no more than 24" oc. 7. The spans are based on the minimum required bearings as listed on page 14.
ADDITIONAL NOTES: 1. Web stiffeners are not required for any of the spans in the Simple Span tables. Web fillers are required for joists seated in hangers that do not laterally support the top flange. 2. L/360 is the minimum deflection criteria allowed per code, which allows the maximum amount of deflection in the floor. 3. These spans are not evaluated for vibration. 4. Bridging, blocking, a direct-applied ceiling and/or bottom-flange bracing, though not required for vertical load capacity, can improve floor vibration and bounce. 5. For conditions not shown, use the Uniform Floor Load (PLF) tables or contact your LP Engineered Wood Products distributor for assistance.
LPI 20W
LPI 32W
LPI 20W
LPI 32W
LPI 20W
LPI 32W
DESIGN ASSUMPTIONS: 1. The spans listed are the clear distance between supports. 2. The spans are based on uniform loads only. 3. These tables reflect the additional stiffness provided by the appropriate span-rated floor sheathing glued and nailed to the top flange of the joists. 4. Live load deflection has been limited to L/480. 5. Total deflection has been limited to L/240. Those spans that exceed 3/4" of total deflection are shown in bold. 6. A load sharing (repetitive member) increase has been applied. This increase is based on the attachment of a proper deck to three or more joists, spaced no more than 24" oc. 7. The spans are based on the minimum required bearings as listed on page 14.
ADDITIONAL NOTES: 1. Web stiffeners are only required for the spans in the With Web Stiffeners section of each table. A - indicates that there is no increase in span through the use of web stiffeners. Web fillers are required for joists seated in hangers that do not laterally support the top flange. 2. The design of continuous spans is based on the longest span. The shortest span must not be less than 50% of the longest span. 3. These spans are not evaluated for vibration. 4. Bridging, blocking, a direct-applied ceiling and/or bottom-flange bracing, though not required for vertical load capacity, can improve floor vibration and bounce. 5. For conditions not shown, use the Uniform Floor Load (PLF) tables or contact your LP Engineered Wood Products distributor for assistance.
155 120 95 76 62 51 43 36 30 26 22 19 -
127 102 83 68 57 48 41 35 30 26 -
139 112 92 76 63 53 45 39 33 29 25 -
101 85 71 61 52 45 39 34 -
Total Load 193 172 155 141 130 120 112 104 97 86 77 67 58 51 -
125 102 85 71 60 51 43 38 33 28 25 22
113 94 80 68 58 50 44 38 34 30
113 97 83 72 63 55 48 43 38
121 101 86 73 63 54 47 41 36 32 29 26 23 21 18 17 15 -
98 84 73 63 55 49 43 38 34 31 28 25 22 20 -
Total Load 234 209 188 172 158 146 135 127 119 112 101 91 82 74 68 62 57 52 48 45 42 37 34 31 -
118 101 87 76 66 58 51 45 40 36 32 29 26 24 21 19 -
101 88 77 68 61 54 48 43 39 35 32 29 26 -
Total Load 241 215 194 177 162 150 140 130 122 115 109 103 98 93 85 78 71 66 61 56 52 48 43 39 -
99 86 76 67 60 53 47 43 38 35 31 29 26 24
80 71 63 57 51 46 42 38 35 32
Total Load 241 215 194 177 162 150 140 130 122 115 109 103 98 94 89 85 82 77 71 66 62 57 54 50 47
DESIGN ASSUMPTIONS: 1. Span is the clear distance between supports and is valid for simple or continuous spans. 2. The values are based on uniform loads of standard duration. 3. These tables assume that the joist is NOT a repetitive member, therefore load sharing has not been applied. Also, the deflection values do not reflect any additional stiffness due to composite action. 4. Total deflection has been limited to L/240. Long term deflection (creep) has NOT been considered. 5. These tables assume full lateral support of the compression flange. Full support is considered to be a maximum unbraced length of 24". 6. The values are based on the minimum required bearings as listed on page 14.
ADDITIONAL NOTES: 1. The values represent the capacity of the joist in pounds per lineal foot (plf) of length. 2. The designer must check both the Total Load and the appropriate Live Load columns. 3. To design for a double I-Joist, the values in these tables can be doubled, or the design loads on the joist may be halved to verify the capacity of each ply. The capacity is additive. 4. Web stiffeners are not required for these spans and loads. Web fillers are required for joists seated in hangers that do not laterally support the top flange. 5. Where the Live Load is blank, the Total Load governs the design. 6. Do not use a product where designated - without further analysis by a professional engineer.
125 103 86 72 61 52 45 39 34 30 26
Span (ft) 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32
Span (ft) 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32
83 73 65 58 52 46 42 37 34 31 28
DESIGN ASSUMPTIONS: 1. Span is the clear distance between supports, along the slope of the joist, and is valid for simple or continuous spans. 2. The values are based on uniform loads only. 3. These tables assume that the joist is NOT a repetitive member, therefore load sharing has not been applied. Also, the deflection values do not reflect any additional stiffness due to composite action. 4. Total deflection has been limited to L/180. Long term deflection (creep) has NOT been considered. 5. These tables assume full lateral support of the compression flange. Full support is considered to be a maximum unbraced length of 24". 6. The values are based on the minimum required bearings as listed on page 14.
ADDITIONAL NOTES: 1. The values represent the capacity of the joist in pounds per lineal foot (plf) of length. 2. The designer must check the appropriate Total Load column and the Live Load column. 3. For roofs with a slope of 2:12 or greater, the horizontal span must be multiplied by the appropriate slope adjustment factor from the table at the bottom of this page. 4. To design for a double I-Joist, the values in these tables can be doubled, or the design loads on the joist may be halved to verify the capacity of each ply. The capacity is additive. 5. Web stiffeners are not required for these spans and loads. Web fillers are required for joists seated in hangers that do not laterally support the top flange. 6. Where the Live Load is blank, the Total Load governs the design. 7. To design for a live load limit of L/360 or L/480, use the Uniform Floor Load tables. 8. Do not use a product where designated - without further analysis by a professional engineer.
DESIGN ASSUMPTIONS:
Pitc h
ed
Spa
12
Horizontal Span
Rise
1. Web stiffeners are not required for any of the spans listed in these tables. Web stiffeners are required when using the birds mouth bearing detail. Web fillers are required for joists seated in hangers that do not laterally support the top flange. 2. The design of continuous spans is based on the longest span. The shortest span must not be less than 50% of the longest span. 3. L/240 is the minimum deflection criteria allowed per code for roof joists supporting non-plaster ceilings. Verify deflection limits with local code requirements. 4. Roof joists must have a minimum slope of 1/4" per foot (1/4:12) for positive drainage. 5. For conditions not shown, use the Uniform Roof Load (PLF) Tables or contact your LP Engineered Wood Products distributor for assistance. 6. Roof applications in high wind areas require special analysis which may result in reduced spans and special connectors to resist uplift.
ADDITIONAL NOTES:
1. The spans listed are the horizontal clear distance between supports. Refer to the diagram below. 2. The spans are based on uniform gravity loads only and have not been evaluated for wind. 3. These tables do not reflect any additional stiffness provided by the roof sheathing. 4. Live load deflection has been limited to L/240. 5. Total load deflection has been limited to L/180. 6. A load sharing (repetitive member) increase has been applied. This increase is based on the attachment of a proper deck to three or more joists, spaced no more than 24" oc. 7. The spans are based on the minimum required bearings as listed on page 14.
1. Select the appropriate set of tables based on roof slope. 2. Select the section of that table that corresponds to the design live load and load duration. 3. Find a span that meets or exceeds the design span for the appropriate roof dead load (15 psf or 20 psf). 4. Read the corresponding joist, depth and spacing.
Series Depth Roof Dead Load 9-1/2" LPI 20W 11-7/8" 14" 9-1/2" 11-7/8" LPI 32W 14" 16" 9-1/2" LPI 20W 11-7/8" 14" 9-1/2" 11-7/8" LPI 32W 14" 16" 9-1/2" LPI 20W 11-7/8" 14" 9-1/2" 11-7/8" LPI 32W 14" 16" 9-1/2" LPI 20W 11-7/8" 14" 9-1/2" 11-7/8" LPI 32W 14" 16" 9-1/2" LPI 20W 11-7/8" 14" 9-1/2" 11-7/8" LPI 32W 14" 16" 9-1/2" LPI 20W 11-7/8" 14" 9-1/2" 11-7/8" LPI 32W 14" 16"
16" oc 15 psf 20'-9" 24'-10" 28'-3" 22'-10" 27'-2" 30'-10" 34'-1" 19'-10" 23'-9" 27'-0" 21'-10" 26'-0" 29'-6" 32'-7" 19'-1" 22'-10" 25'-6" 21'-0" 25'-0" 28'-4" 31'-0" 17'-10" 20'-10" 23'-2" 19'-7" 23'-4" 25'-11" 28'-1" 16'-9" 19'-2" 21'-4" 18'-6" 21'-6" 23'-11" 25'-11" 15'-7" 17'-10" 19'-10" 17'-4" 20'-1" 22'-3" 22'-8"
20 psf 19'-9" 23'-8" 26'-11" 21'-9" 25'-11" 29'-4" 32'-5" 19'-0" 22'-9" 25'-4" 20'-11" 24'-11" 28'-3" 30'-10" 18'-4" 21'-8" 24'-1" 20'-2" 24'-0" 27'-0" 29'-3" 17'-3" 19'-10" 22'-1" 18'-11" 22'-3" 24'-9" 26'-10" 16'-1" 18'-5" 20'-6" 17'-10" 20'-8" 22'-11" 24'-4" 15'-0" 17'-3" 19'-2" 16'-8" 19'-4" 21'-3" 21'-3"
19.2" oc 15 psf 20 psf 19'-6" 18'-7" 23'-4" 22'-3" 26'-7" 25'-3" 21'-5" 20'-5" 25'-6" 24'-3" 28'-11" 27'-6" 31'-11" 30'-5" 18'-8" 17'-10" 22'-2" 20'-10" 24'-8" 23'-2" 20'-6" 19'-7" 24'-5" 23'-4" 27'-7" 25'-11" 29'-11" 28'-1" 17'-11" 17'-3" 20'-11" 19'-9" 23'-3" 22'-0" 19'-8" 18'-11" 23'-5" 22'-2" 26'-1" 24'-7" 28'-3" 26'-9" 16'-7" 15'-9" 19'-0" 18'-1" 21'-1" 20'-2" 18'-4" 17'-6" 21'-4" 20'-4" 23'-8" 22'-6" 25'-8" 23'-8" 15'-3" 14'-8" 17'-6" 16'-9" 19'-5" 18'-8" 16'-11" 16'-1" 19'-7" 18'-10" 21'-9" 20'-3" 21'-10" 20'-3" 14'-2" 13'-9" 16'-4" 15'-9" 18'-1" 17'-1" 15'-0" 14'-1" 17'-8" 16'-7" 18'-10" 17'-8" 18'-10" 17'-8"
24" oc 15 psf 18'-1" 21'-7" 24'-6" 19'-10" 23'-7" 26'-9" 29'-6" 17'-3" 19'-10" 22'-0" 18'-11" 22'-3" 24'-8" 26'-9" 16'-4" 18'-8" 20'-10" 18'-1" 21'-0" 23'-3" 25'-3" 14'-9" 16'-11" 18'-10" 16'-5" 19'-0" 20'-7" 20'-7" 13'-7" 15'-7" 16'-10" 13'-10" 16'-4" 17'-5" 17'-5" 11'-11" 14'-1" 14'-7" 11'-11" 14'-1" 15'-0" 15'-0" 20 psf 17'-2" 20'-6" 22'-10" 18'-10" 22'-5" 25'-5" 27'-9" 16'-3" 18'-7" 20'-8" 18'-0" 20'-10" 23'-2" 25'-1" 15'-5" 17'-8" 19'-8" 17'-1" 19'-10" 22'-0" 22'-8" 14'-1" 16'-2" 18'-0" 15'-0" 17'-8" 18'-10" 18'-10" 12'-10" 15'-0" 15'-7" 12'-10" 15'-2" 16'-1" 16'-1" 11'-2" 13'-2" 13'-8" 11'-2" 13'-2" 14'-1" 14'-1"
DESIGN ASSUMPTIONS:
Pitc h
ed
Spa
12
Horizontal Span
Rise
1. Web stiffeners are not required for any of the spans listed in these tables. Web stiffeners are required when using the birds mouth bearing detail. Web fillers are required for joists seated in hangers that do not laterally support the top flange. 2. The design of continuous spans is based on the longest span. The shortest span must not be less than 50% of the longest span. 3. L/240 is the minimum deflection criteria allowed per code for roof joists supporting non-plaster ceilings. Verify deflection limits with local code requirements. 4. Roof joists must have a minimum slope of 1/4" per foot (1/4:12) for positive drainage. 5. For conditions not shown, use the Uniform Roof Load (PLF) Tables or contact your LP Engineered Wood Products distributor for assistance. 6. Roof applications in high wind areas require special analysis which may result in reduced spans and special connectors to resist uplift.
ADDITIONAL NOTES:
1. The spans listed are the horizontal clear distance between supports. Refer to the diagram below. 2. The spans are based on uniform gravity loads only and have not been evaluated for wind. 3. These tables do not reflect any additional stiffness provided by the roof sheathing. 4. Live load deflection has been limited to L/240. 5. Total load deflection has been limited to L/180. 6. A load sharing (repetitive member) increase has been applied. This increase is based on the attachment of a proper deck to three or more joists, spaced no more than 24" oc. 7. The spans are based on the minimum required bearings as listed on page 14.
1. Select the appropriate set of tables based on roof slope. 2. Select the section of that table that corresponds to the design live load and load duration. 3. Find a span that meets or exceeds the design span for the appropriate roof dead load (15 psf or 20 psf). 4. Read the corresponding joist, depth and spacing.
Series Depth Roof Dead Load 9-1/2" LPI 20W 11-7/8" 14" 9-1/2" 11-7/8" LPI 32W 14" 16" 9-1/2" LPI 20W 11-7/8" 14" 9-1/2" 11-7/8" LPI 32W 14" 16" 9-1/2" LPI 20W 11-7/8" 14" 9-1/2" 11-7/8" LPI 32W 14" 16" 9-1/2" LPI 20W 11-7/8" 14" 9-1/2" 11-7/8" LPI 32W 14" 16" 9-1/2" LPI 20W 11-7/8" 14" 9-1/2" 11-7/8" LPI 32W 14" 16" 9-1/2" LPI 20W 11-7/8" 14" 9-1/2" 11-7/8" LPI 32W 14" 16"
16" oc 15 psf 18'-6" 22'-2" 25'-3" 20'-6" 24'-4" 27'-7" 30'-6" 17'-10" 21'-4" 24'-3" 19'-8" 23'-5" 26'-6" 29'-3" 17'-2" 20'-7" 23'-5" 19'-0" 22'-7" 25'-7" 28'-3" 16'-2" 19'-4" 22'-0" 17'-10" 21'-2" 24'-0" 26'-7" 15'-4" 18'-5" 20'-8" 16'-11" 20'-1" 22'-9" 25'-1" 14'-8" 17'-5" 19'-4" 16'-1" 19'-2" 21'-8" 23'-6"
20 psf 17'-7" 21'-0" 23'-11" 19'-4" 23'-0" 26'-1" 28'-10" 17'-0" 20'-4" 23'-1" 18'-9" 22'-3" 25'-3" 27'-10" 16'-5" 19'-8" 22'-5" 18'-2" 21'-7" 24'-5" 27'-0" 15'-7" 18'-8" 21'-1" 17'-2" 20'-5" 23'-2" 25'-7" 14'-10" 17'-9" 19'-9" 16'-4" 19'-5" 22'-0" 23'-11" 14'-3" 16'-8" 18'-7" 15'-8" 18'-7" 20'-9" 22'-7"
19.2" oc 15 psf 20 psf 17'-5" 16'-6" 20'-10" 19'-9" 23'-9" 22'-6" 19'-2" 18'-2" 22'-10" 21'-7" 25'-11" 24'-6" 28'-7" 27'-1" 16'-9" 15'-11" 20'-0" 19'-1" 22'-10" 21'-9" 18'-5" 17'-7" 21'-11" 20'-10" 24'-11" 23'-8" 27'-6" 26'-2" 16'-2" 15'-5" 19'-4" 18'-6" 22'-0" 20'-10" 17'-10" 17'-0" 21'-2" 20'-3" 24'-0" 22'-11" 26'-6" 25'-4" 15'-2" 14'-8" 18'-2" 17'-4" 20'-4" 19'-3" 16'-8" 16'-1" 19'-11" 19'-1" 22'-6" 21'-7" 24'-9" 23'-5" 14'-5" 13'-11" 17'-0" 16'-2" 18'-10" 18'-0" 15'-10" 15'-4" 18'-10" 18'-2" 21'-1" 20'-2" 22'-11" 21'-10" 13'-9" 13'-3" 15'-10" 15'-3" 17'-8" 16'-11" 15'-1" 14'-8" 17'-10" 16'-6" 19'-9" 18'-11" 20'-8" 19'-3"
24" oc 15 psf 16'-2" 19'-4" 22'-0" 17'-9" 21'-1" 23'-11" 26'-6" 15'-6" 18'-7" 21'-0" 17'-1" 20'-3" 23'-0" 25'-5" 15'-0" 17'-11" 19'-11" 16'-5" 19'-7" 22'-2" 24'-2" 14'-1" 16'-4" 18'-2" 15'-5" 18'-4" 20'-4" 22'-1" 13'-3" 15'-2" 16'-10" 14'-7" 16'-4" 18'-10" 19'-0" 12'-4" 14'-2" 15'-9" 13'-1" 14'-4" 16'-6" 16'-6"
20 psf 15'-3" 18'-3" 20'-10" 16'-9" 20'-0" 22'-8" 25'-0" 14'-9" 17'-7" 19'-6" 16'-3" 19'-3" 21'-10" 23'-8" 14'-4" 16'-9" 18'-8" 15'-8" 18'-8" 20'-11" 22'-8" 13'-6" 15'-6" 17'-3" 14'-10" 17'-1" 19'-3" 20'-0" 12'-7" 14'-5" 16'-1" 13'-9" 14'-10" 17'-3" 17'-5" 11'-10" 13'-2" 14'-10" 12'-2" 13'-2" 15'-3" 15'-4"
END SUPPORT
Up to a 1-1/2" diameter hole allowed anywhere in the web. Closest spacing 12" oc.
Uncut length of web between adjacent holes must be at least twice the length of the larger hole or 12" center-to-center, whichever is larger. INTERIOR OR CANTILEVER-END SUPPORT
Diameter
TO USE: 1. Select the required product from the left column. 2. Determine the support condition for the nearest bearing: end support or interior support (including end supports with cantilevers). 3. Select the row corresponding to the required span. For spans between those listed, use the next largest value. 4 Select the column corresponding to the required hole diameter. For diameters between those listed, use the next largest value. 5. The intersection of the Span row and Hole Diameter column gives the minimum distance from the inside face of bearing to the center of the circular hole. 6. Double check the distance to the other support, using the appropriate support condition.
ROUND HOLES UP TO 40 PSF LIVE LOAD AND 25 PSF DEAD LOAD; UP TO 24" OC
Series Depth Clear Span (ft) 2" LPI 20W & LPI 32W LPI 20W & LPI 32W LPI 20W & LPI 32W 6 10 14 18 6 10 14 18 8 12 16 20 8 12 16 20 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-0" 4" 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-10" 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-5" 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-0" 2'-1" 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-7" Distance from End Support Hole Diameter 6" 8" 10" 1'-6" 1'-6" 1'-6" 3'-8" 1'-6" 1'-6" 1'-6" 2'-9" 1'-6" 1'-6" 1'-6" 3'-1" 1'-6" 1'-6" 1'-6" 2'-7" 2'-0" 2'-0" 2'-0" 4'-1" 2'-0" 2'-0" 2'-1" 4'-7" 2'-0" 2'-0" 2'-0" 3'-7" 2'-6" 2'-6" 3'-8" 6'-1" 2'-6" 2'-6" 2'-6" 5'-1" Distance from Interior or Cantilever-End Support Hole Diameter 4" 6" 8" 10" 12" 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-8" 4'-5" 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-0" 3'-6" 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-11" 4'-5" 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-6" 4'-5" 1'-6" 1'-6" 3'-5" 6'-3" 1'-6" 1'-6" 2'-5" 5'-4" 1'-6" 1'-6" 3'-2" 6'-0" 1'-6" 1'-6" 2'-9" 5'-5" 2'-0" 2'-0" 3'-10" 6'-9" 2'-0" 2'-0" 4'-4" 7'-6" 2'-0" 2'-0" 3'-7" 6'-6" 2'-6" 2'-8" 5'-7" 9'-0" 2'-6" 2'-6" 4'-9" 8'-0" 3'-0" 3'-3" 6'-0" 9'-6"
14" -
2" 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-0" 2'-8" 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-0" 2'-2" 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-0" 3'-5" 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-0" 2'-11"
14" -
9-1/2"
11-7/8"
14"
LPI 32W
16"
DESIGN ASSUMPTIONS: 1. The hole locations listed above are valid for floor joists supporting only uniform loads as follows: For joists 16" deep and less, the total uniform load must not exceed 130 plf (e.g., 40 psf Live Load and a 25 psf Dead Load, spaced up to 24" oc). The uniform dead load must be at least 10 plf. 2. Hole location is measured from the inside face of bearing to the center of a circular hole, from the closest support. 3. Clear Span has NOT been verified for these joists and is shown for informational purposes only! Verify that the joist selected will work for the span and loading conditions needed before checking hole location. 4. Maximum hole depth for circular holes is Joist Depth less 4", not to exceed 14", except the maximum hole depth is 6" for 9-1/2", and 8" for 11-7/8" LP I-Joists. 5. Holes cannot be located in the span where designated - without further analysis by a professional engineer.
NOTES: 1. CUT HOLES CAREFULLY! DO NOT OVERCUT HOLES! DO NOT CUT JOIST FLANGES! 2. Holes may be placed anywhere within the depth of the joist. A minimum 1/4" clear distance is required between the hole and the flanges. 3. Round holes up to 1-1/2" diameter may be placed anywhere in the web. 4. Perforated knockouts may be neglected when locating web holes. 5. Holes larger than 1-1/2" are not permitted in cantilevers without special engineering. 6. Multiple holes must have a clear separation along the length of the joist of at least twice the length of the larger adjacent hole, or a minimum of 12" center-to-center, whichever is greater. 7. Multiple holes may be spaced closer provided they fit within the boundary of an acceptable larger hole. Example: two 3" round holes aligned parallel to the joist length may be spaced 2" apart (clear distance) provided that a 3" high by 8" long rectangle or an 8" diameter round hole are acceptable for the joist depth at that location and completely encompass the holes. 8. Not all series are available in all depths. Check availability with a local LP Engineered Wood Products distributor. 9. Locating holes in joists with spans exceeding those in the tables or larger holes, greater uniform loads or non-uniform loads, and closer proximity to supports and other holes may be possible with analysis using LPs design software. Please contact your local LP Engineered Wood Products distributor for more information.
Uncut length of web between adjacent holes must be at least twice the length of the larger hole or 12" center-to-center, whichever is larger. END SUPPORT INTERIOR OR CANTILEVER-END SUPPORT
Depth
Width
TO USE: 1. Select the required product from the left column. 2. Determine the support condition for the nearest bearing: end support or interior support (includes end supports with cantilevers). 3. Select the row corresponding to the required span. For spans between those listed, use the next largest value. 4. Select the column corresponding to the required hole dimension. For dimensions between those listed, use the next largest value. 5. The intersection of the Span row and Hole Dimension column gives the minimum distance from the inside face of bearing to the nearest edge of the rectangular hole. 6. Double check the distance to the other support, using the appropriate support condition.
RECTANGULAR HOLES UP TO 40 PSF LIVE LOAD AND 25 PSF DEAD LOAD; UP TO 24" OC
Series Depth Clear Span (ft) 2" LPI 20W & LPI 32W LPI 20W & LPI 32W LPI 20W & LPI 32W 6 10 14 18 6 10 14 18 8 12 16 20 8 12 16 20 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-10" 4'-1" 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-5" 3'-8" 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-0" 4" 1'-0" 1'-1" 3'-3" 5'-11" 1'-0" 1'-0" 2'-10" 5'-6" 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-0" 2'-7" 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-0" 2'-1" Distance from End Support Maximum Hole Dimension: Depth or Width 6" 8" 10" 12" 14" 1'-6" 2'-7" 5'-4" 7'-9" 1'-6" 1'-10" 4'-3" 6'-10" 1'-6" 1'-6" 2'-1" 4'-7" 1'-6" 1'-6" 1'-8" 3'-7" 2'-0" 3'-1" 5'-8" 8'-8" 2'-0" 3'-4" 6'-1" 8'-8" 2'-0" 2'-0" 4'-1" 6'-7" 2'-0" 2'-0" 3'-3" 5'-7" 2'-6" 3'-7" 6'-5" 2'-6" 3'-10" 6'-9" 2'-6" 3'-8" 6'-6" 9'-1" 2'-6" 2'-9" 5'-3" 8'-1" 3'-0" 4'-1" 6'-9" 3'-0" 4'-4" 3'-0" 4'-7" 7'-4" 3'-0" 4'-11" 7'-8" 4'-7" 4'-10" 3'-6" 5'-2" 3'-6" 5'-10" Distance from Interior or Cantilever-End Support Maximum Hole Dimension: Depth or Width 6" 8" 10" 12" 14" 1'-6" 4'-0" 1'-6" 3'-3" 6'-3" 1'-6" 1'-6" 4'-4" 7'-0" 1'-6" 1'-6" 3'-7" 6'-6" 2'-0" 4'-6" 2'-0" 4'-9" 2'-0" 3'-3" 6'-5" 9'-6" 2'-0" 2'-8" 5'-7" 8'-6" 2'-6" 5'-0" 2'-6" 2'-6" 5'-5" 2'-6" 4'-6" 7'-7" 3'-0" 3'-0" 3'-0" 3'-5" 3'-10" -
18" -
2" 1'-0" 1'-0" 3'-10" 6'-9" 1'-0" 1'-0" 3'-5" 6'-3" 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-0" 2'-11" 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-0" 2'-11"
4" 1'-0" 2'-5" 5'-3" 8'-7" 1'-0" 1'-11" 4'-10" 8'-1" 1'-0" 1'-0" 2'-4" 4'-11" 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-11" 4'-11"
16" -
18" -
9-1/2"
11-7/8"
14"
LPI 32W
16"
DESIGN ASSUMPTIONS: 1. The hole locations listed above are valid for floor joists supporting only uniform loads as follows: For joists 16" deep and less, the total uniform load must not exceed 130 plf (e.g., 40 psf Live Load and a 25 psf Dead Load, spaced up to 24" oc). The uniform dead load must be at least 10 plf. 2. Hole location is measured from the inside face of bearing to the nearest edge of a rectangular hole, from the closest support. 3. Clear Span has NOT been verified for these joists and is shown for informational purposes only! Verify that the joist selected will work for the span and loading conditions needed before checking hole location. 4. Maximum hole depth for rectangular holes is Joist Depth less 4", not to exceed 14", except the maximum hole depth is 6" for 9-1/2", and 8" for 11-7/8" LP I-Joists. Maximum hole width for rectangular holes is 18". Where the Maximum Hole Dimension for rectangular holes exceeds the maximum hole depth, the dimension refers to hole width, and the hole depth is assumed to be the maximum for that joist depth. 5. Holes cannot be located in the span where designated - without further analysis by a professional engineer.
NOTES: 1. CUT HOLES CAREFULLY! DO NOT OVERCUT HOLES! DO NOT CUT JOIST FLANGES! 2. Holes may be placed anywhere within the depth of the joist. A minimum 1/4" clear distance is required between the hole and the flanges. 3. Round holes up to 1-1/2" diameter may be placed anywhere in the web. 4. Perforated knockouts may be neglected when locating web holes. 5. Holes larger than 1-1/2" are not permitted in cantilevers without special engineering. 6. Multiple holes must have a clear separation along the length of the joist of at least twice the length of the larger adjacent hole, or a minimum of 12" center-to-center, whichever is greater. 7. Multiple holes may be spaced closer provided they fit within the boundary of an acceptable larger hole. Example: two 3" round holes aligned parallel to the joist length may be spaced 2" apart (clear distance) provided that a 3" high by 8" long rectangle or an 8" diameter round hole are acceptable for the joist depth at that location and completely encompass the holes. 8. Not all series are available in all depths. Check availability with a local LP Engineered Wood Products distributor. 9. Locating holes in joists with spans exceeding those in the tables or larger holes, greater uniform loads or non-uniform loads, and closer proximity to supports and other holes may be possible with analysis using LPs design software. Please contact your local LP Engineered Wood Products distributor for more information.
A: NO REINFORCEMENT REQUIRED
APA-Rated 23/32" OSB (or equal) closure or as required by code LPI blocking Roof Truss Span 2'-0"
APA-Rated 23/32" OSB (or equal) closure or as required by code LPI blocking
2'-0"
Roof Load
30 psf
40 psf
50 psf
60 psf
12" A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A W B/D B/D A A A A W B/D B/D B/D B/D B/D B/D A W B/D B/D B/D B/D B/D B/D B/D B/D C
9-1/2" LPI 20W 16" 19.2" A A A A A B/D A B/D A B/D A B/D W B/D B/D B/D B/D B/D B/D B/D B/D B/D A B/D W B/D B/D B/D B/D B/D B/D B/D B/D B/D B/D B/D B/D C B/D C B/D C B/D C B/D B/D B/D B/D B/D B/D B/D C B/D C B/D C B/D C C C C C B/D B/D B/D C B/D C B/D C C C C C -
24" B/D B/D B/D B/D B/D B/D B/D B/D C C C B/D B/D B/D C C C C C C -
12" A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A B/D B/D B/D A A A A B/D B/D B/D B/D B/D B/D B/D A B/D B/D B/D B/D B/D B/D B/D B/D B/D C
9-1/2" LPI 32W 16" 19.2" A A A W A B/D A B/D A B/D A B/D B/D B/D B/D B/D B/D B/D B/D B/D B/D B/D A B/D W B/D B/D B/D B/D B/D B/D B/D B/D B/D B/D B/D B/D C B/D C B/D C B/D C B/D B/D B/D B/D B/D B/D B/D C B/D C B/D C B/D C C C C C B/D B/D B/D C B/D C B/D C C C C C -
24" B/D B/D B/D B/D B/D B/D B/D B/D C C C B/D B/D B/D C C C C C C C -
11-7/8" LPI 20W 16" 19.2" A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A W A W A W A A A A A A A W A W A W A B/D W B/D W B/D W C B/D C A W A W A B/D W B/D W B/D W C B/D C B/D C B/D C C C W B/D W B/D W C B/D C B/D C C C C C C C -
24" A A W W W B/D B/D B/D B/D B/D C W B/D B/D B/D C C C C C B/D C C C C C -
11-7/8" LPI 32W 16" 19.2" A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A W A W A W A A A A A A A W A W A W A B/D W B/D W B/D W C B/D C A W A W A B/D W B/D W B/D W C B/D C B/D C B/D C C C W B/D W B/D W C B/D C B/D C C C C C C C -
24" A A W W W B/D B/D B/D B/D B/D C W B/D B/D B/D C C C C C B/D C C C C C -
Roof Load
30 psf
40 psf
50 psf
60 psf
DESIGN ASSUMPTIONS: 1. These tables are valid for joists selected from the Floor Span Tables in this design guide. 2. The floor design loads must not exceed 40 psf Live and 25 psf Dead Load. 3. The maximum cantilever length is 2' (the amount of overhang). 4. The wall load is assumed to be 100 plf. 5. Roof Load is the Total Load (Live plus Dead) on the roof trusses. 6. Truss Span is the out-to-out distance of the truss bearing walls as shown above. 7. A maximum overhang of 2' is allowed for the trusses.
ADDITIONAL NOTES: 1. The reinforcement (when required) must match the depth of the I-Joist. 2. Where designated B/D, either detail (B or D) is valid. 3. The closure at the end of the cantilever must be a minimum of 23/32" APA-Rated OSB (or equal). Certain codes may require a thicker product for lateral load transfer. 4. For short cantilevers up to 6" long, use the Brick-Ledge Cantilever Tables on page 12. 5. For conditions not shown, use LPs design software or contact your LP Engineered Wood Products distributor for assistance. 6. Do not use a product where designated - without further analysis by a professional engineer.
10
APA-Rated 23/32" OSB (or equal) reinforcement one side, 4'-0" long min.
APA-Rated 23/32" OSB (or equal) reinforcement both sides, 4'-0" long min.
LPI blocking
LPI blocking
LPI blocking
Attach reinforcement to top and bottom flanges with 8d nails at 6" oc both sides with nails staggered to avoid splitting
14" LPI 32W 16" 19.2" A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A W A W A W A W A W W B/D A A A A A W A W A W A W W B/D W B/D W B/D W C W C A W A W A W W B/D W B/D W C W C B/D C B/D C C C 16" LPI 32W 16" 19.2" A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A W A A A A A A A A A W A W A W A W A W W W W W A A A W A W A W A W W W W W W B/D W B/D W B/D W B/D A W A W W W W B/D W B/D W B/D W B/D B/D C B/D C B/D B/D Truss Span (ft) 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 Roof Load
30 psf
40 psf
50 psf
60 psf
12" A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A W W
12" A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A W W
12" A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A W W W
24" A A A A W W W W W W W W W W W W B/D B/D B/D B/D B/D B/D W W B/D B/D B/D B/D C C B/D B/D B/D C -
30 psf
40 psf
50 psf
60 psf
DESIGN ASSUMPTIONS: 1. These tables are valid for joists selected from the Floor Span Tables in this design guide. 2. The floor design loads must not exceed 40 psf Live and 25 psf Dead Load. 3. The maximum cantilever length is 2' (the amount of overhang). 4. The wall load is assumed to be 100 plf. 5. Roof Load is the Total Load (Live plus Dead) on the roof trusses. 6. Truss Span is the out-to-out distance of the truss bearing walls as shown on page 10. 7. A maximum overhang of 2' is allowed for the trusses.
ADDITIONAL NOTES: 1. The reinforcement (when required) must match the depth of the I-Joist. 2. Where designated B/D, either detail (B or D) is valid. 3. The closure at the end of the cantilever must be a minimum of 23/32" APA-Rated OSB (or equal). Certain codes may require a thicker product for lateral load transfer. 4. For short cantilevers up to 6" long, use the Brick-Ledge Cantilever Tables on page 12. 5. For conditions not shown, use LPs design software or contact your LP Engineered Wood Products distributor for assistance. 6. Do not use a product where designated - without further analysis by a professional engineer.
11
Brick-Ledge Cantilevers
Total Joist Reaction Calculation
Full depth reinforcing LP Rim Board or LPI blocking panel between I-Joists
LP I-Joists can cantilever up to 6" to support a load-bearing wall over a brick finish. Depending on the Total Joist Reaction (TJR), the joists may require reinforcement. If the TJR is less than the
End Bearing W/out Stiffeners (page 14), then no reinforcement is required. If the TJR is greater than the End Bearing W/out Stiffeners, but less than the End Bearing With Stiffeners, then web stiffeners must be installed at the bearing. Otherwise, one of the reinforcing details from below must be used.
Closure and/or flashing may be required per local building code
Where: FLR = Floor Load Reaction WLR = Wall Load Reaction RLR = Roof Load Reaction, including any other floor, ceiling or attic loads imposed on wall
No reinforcing
FULL-DEPTH REINFORCING
One Side
For 14" and 16" I-Joists, web filler (both sides) and OSB or plywood reinforcing are required. (See left.)
23/ 32 1" r " reinf einf orci orci ng ng - 12 18" " min min . .
Nail web filler with two rows of 3-10d or 12d box or equivalent gun nail, clinched
Nail or screw reinforcing with 3- 6d or 8d box nails or 6 x 1-1/2" wood screws into both flanges* Construction adhesive is recommended between surfaces Reinforcing must be same depth as I-Joist
6" m ax.
6" m ax.
Blocking panels are required at the bearing, but are not shown for clarity
Blocking panels are required at the bearing, but are not shown for clarity * NOTE: Pilot holes required when using screws
Web Filler Thickness (in) 23/32" APA-Rated OSB (or Equal) 23/32" APA-Rated OSB (or Equal)
Reaction Capacity (lbs) 23/32" APA-Rated OSB (or Equal) 3500 3500 1" or 1-1/8" LP Rim Board 3800 3800
12
Brick-Ledge Cantilevers
EXAMPLE 1:
Allowable End Bearing = 950 lbs. W/out Stiffeners, 1230 lbs. With Stiffeners (page 14)
Design Loads: Floor: 40/10 psf Roof: 20/10 psf Wall: 80 plf
Floor System: Joist Span = 11' Joist Overhang = 5" Joist Spacing = 16"
FLR = (Joist Span / 2 + Joist Overhang / 12) * Design Floor Load * (Joist Spacing / 12) = (11' / 2 + 5" / 12) * (40 psf + 10 psf) * (16" / 12) = 394 lbs. WLR = Design Wall Load * (Joist Spacing / 12) = 80 plf * (16" / 12) = 107 lbs. RLR = (Roof Span / 2 + Roof Overhang) * Design Roof Load * (Joist Spacing / 12) = (22' / 2 + 1') * (20 psf + 10 psf) * (16" / 12) = 480 lbs. TJR = 394 + 107 + 480 = 981 lbs.
Since the Total Joist Reaction, 981 lbs., is greater than the End Bearing W/out Stiffeners, 950 lbs., but less than End Bearing With Stiffeners, 1230 lbs., this joist only requires the installation of web stiffeners at the bearing.
EXAMPLE 2:
I-Joist: 11-7/8" LPI 32W Allowable End Bearing = 1025 lbs. W/out Stiffeners, 1350 lbs. With Stiffeners (page 14)
Design Loads: Floor: 40/15 psf Roof: 30/15 psf Wall: 100 plf
Floor System: Joist Span = 16' Joist Overhang = 5" Joist Spacing = 24"
FLR = (Joist Span / 2 + Joist Overhang / 12) * Design Floor Load * (Joist Spacing / 12) = (16' / 2 + 5" / 12) * (40 psf + 15 psf) * (24" / 12) = 926 lbs. WLR = Design Wall Load * (Joist Spacing / 12) = 100 plf * (24" / 12) = 200 lbs. RLR = (Roof Span / 2 + Roof Overhang) * Design Roof Load * (Joist Spacing / 12) = (32' / 2 + 2') * (30 psf + 15 psf) * (24" / 12) = 1620 lbs. TJR = 926 + 200 + 1620 = 2746 lbs.
Since the Total Joist Reaction, 2746 lbs., is greater than the End Bearing With Stiffeners, 1350 lbs., this joist needs reinforcing. The Full-Depth Reinforcing detail has a capacity of 3500 lbs. with 23/32" APA-Rated OSB (or Equal) attached to one side.
13
Reaction Capacity (lbs) End Bearing (1-1/2" min.) W/out Stiffeners 950 1025 1190 950 1025 1190 1200 With Stiffeners 1230 1350 1620 1250 1350 1620 1800 Interior Bearing (3-1/2" min.) W/out Stiffeners 2000 2350 2425 2000 2350 2500 2500 With Stiffeners 2025 2525 3490 2025 2525 3490 3700
NOTES: 1. Moment, Shear and Reaction Capacity values are for normal load duration and may be adjusted according to code. 2. When calculating deflection, both bending and shear deformation must be determined as follows: Where: = deflection in inches EI = bending stiffness from table w = uniform load in plf K = shear stiffness from table L = design span in feet 3. The Moment capacity may be increased 7% for repetitive member applications. 4. These design values are based on the product being used in a dry, well ventilated environment where the moisture content will not exceed 16% such as in most covered structures. These products are intended to resist the effects of moisture on structural performance from normal construction delays but are not intended for permanent exposure to the weather. For simple span, uniform load: = 22.5wL + El
4
wL K
LPI 20W
2-1/2"
3/8"
1-1/2"
NOTES: 1. Lateral Load Capacity for all series above = 200 plf. 2. For LPI Rim or Blocking used for lateral load transfer, nail to bearing plate with same nail schedule as the deck-to-rim connection.
LPI 32W
2-1/2"
3/8"
1-1/2"
Nails to be equally spaced, staggered and driven alternately from each face. Clinch nails where possible.
14
Framing Connectors
SIMPSON STRONG-TIE
Series Depth 9-1/2" 11-7/8" 14" 9-1/2" 11-7/8" 14" 16" Top-Mount Single ITT39.5 ITT311.88 ITT314 ITT39.5 ITT311.88 ITT314 ITT316 Double MIT39.5-2 MIT311.88-2 MIT314-2 MIT39.5-2 MIT311.88-2 MIT314-2 WPI316-2* Single IUT310 IUT312 IUT314 IUT310 IUT312 IUT314 IUT316 Face-Mount Double HU310-2* HU312-2* HU314-2* HU310-2* HU312-2* HU314-2* HU314-2* 45 Skewed Single SUR/L310* SUR/L310* SUR/L314* SUR/L310* SUR/L310* SUR/L314* SUR/L314* Rafter-To-Ridge Single LSSUH310* LSSUH310* LSSUH310* LSSUH310* LSSUH310* LSSUH310* LSSUH310* ** Rafter-To-Plate Single VPA3 VPA3 VPA3 VPA3 VPA3 VPA3 VPA3
LPI 20W
LPI 32W
The above connectors are manufactured by Simpson Strong-Tie Co., Inc. To verify connector suitability for a particular application, refer to the current Simpson Strong-Tie Connector catalog.
LPI 20W
LPI 32W
The above connectors are manufactured by USP (United Steel Products Company). To verify connector suitability for a particular application, refer to the current USP Lumber Connectors catalog.
GENERAL NOTES: * Web fillers required for proper installation of hanger. Refer to Engineered Wood Product Guide for filler sizes.
** Hanger is less than 60% of joist depth. Additional rotation resistance is required. Refer to the appropriate hanger manufacturers catalog for details.
TOP-MOUNT
FACE-MOUNT
45 SKEWED
RAFTERTO-RIDGE
RAFTERTO-PLATE
15
Warranty
LP Engineered Wood Products are manufactured at different locations in the United States and Canada. Please verify availability with the LP Engineered Wood Products distributor in your area before specifying these products.
For more information on the full line of LP Engineered Wood Products or the nearest distributor, please contact 1.800.999.9105 or e-mail customer.support@ lpcorp.com. Visit our web site at www.lpcorp.com.
LP is a registered trademark of Louisiana-Pacific Corporation. 2005 Louisiana-Pacific Corporation. All rights reserved. Printed in USA. MW 10M Specifications (details) subject to change without notice. EW6120BR 4/05