PARASITOLOGY

1. All of the ff. have 1 intermediate host except - D. latum 2. Not found in life cycle of latum - Cysticercoid 3. Attenuated 3/5 of adult worm Trichuris trichiura 4. The ff. nematodes belongs to filarial group except Trichuris & Strongyloides 5. Caused local elephantiasis Wuchereria bancrofti 6. Ascaris pneumonitis causes of infection Larva 7. MOT of Trichinella / muscle worm ingestion of infected meat 8. Dx stage of Trichinella cysticercoid larva 9. Infective stage of Trichinella cysticercoid larva 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. (drawing/picture) lemon shaped Chylomastix mesnili (drawing/picture) cytophage B. coli Bulls eye / crossed-eye E. nana Collar filament / dwarf tapeworm E. nana 2 life cycle of E. nana Direct & Indirect Direct cycle of E. nana embryonated egg Indirect cycle of E. nana cysticercoid larva H. diminuta / Rat tapeworm fried egg appearance

18. Taenia egg 19. Vermicularis 20. Ascaris suum 21. Mansoni 22. Japonicum 23. Latum only operculated egg

24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30.

Acquired by eating infected raw fish Clonorchis sinensis Infective metacercaria except schistosoma S. japonicum genus of snail Oncomelania hupensis quadrasi Schistosoma no operculum go out by breaking the wall of the egg All trematodes mode of transmission oral Observed in peripheral blood P. falciparum Multiple infection of RBC is rarely observed in P. vivax

31. Parasitism in RBC rarely show stippling & trophozoite shows band form malariae 32. Double chromatin dot / marginal pattern P. falciparum

33. Similar to Trichuris Capilaria peanut / guitar shaped ; mucus plug is flattened and not protruded 34. Fresh stool sample that shows active larva dx Strongyloides

35. Liquid stool should be examined right away because Trophozoite will die / disintegrate 36. 37. 38. Sample of active larva Strongyloides & Hookworm Cochin china diarrhea S. stercoralis Absorbtion syndrome Giardia lamblia

39. String test / Entero tube test / duodenal aspirate Clonorchis, Strongyloides, & Giardia 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. Infective stage of Schistosoma to IH Circaria Technique to detect Microfilaria Knotts Test Old fashioned electric bulb egg Clonorchis sinensis Smallest Trematode egg Clonorchis Smallest fluke Heterophyes2x

45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68.

Oriental lung fluke Paragonimus westermani Oriental blood fluke S. japonicum Giant intestinal ________ ____________ Giant liver fluke Fasciola gigantic Sheep liver fluke Fasciola hepatica Giant intestinal Nematode A. lumbricoides Symbiosis exist between man and tenax Commensalism Protozoan tissue invader B. coli Amoeba tissue invader E. histolytica Better study of nuclear structure, smear should be stained with Lugols Uses malachite green Kato-katz Unidirectional protozoa E. histolytica Corkscrew motility Chylomastix mesnili Non directional / Non progressive protozoa Entamoeba coli Falling leaf motility Gardia lamblia Thrown ball motility B. coli Jerking movements T. vaginalis (Chylomastix mesnili yata to) Giant protozoa found in man B. coli Broad fish tapeworm Diphyllobothrium latum Blinding worm Onchocerca volvulus Eye worm Loa loa Muscle worm Trichinella spiralis Smallest tapeworm living in the small intestine of man H. nana Shortest cestode (tapeworm) Echinococcus granulosus

69. 70. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75.

Amoeba without cystic stage Dientamoeba fragilis Flagellate found in mouth Tenax (ano nga full name ni TENAX??) Amoeba in mouth E. gingivalis Infective stage of Taenia saginata Cysticercus bovis (infected beef) Coeno/Xeno Dx in parasitology that uses? Animal host Coeno/Xeno Dx is performed in blood parasite T. cruzi Chagas Disease Tripanozoma cruzi

76. Human get infected by eating raw/half-cooked fish except P. westermanii 77. 78. 79. ________________ is transmitted by Sandfly Lamp shape lesion E. histolytica Largest protozoa B. coli

80. Crystal found in stool that is produced as disintegration product of eosinophil Charcot-Layden Crystal 81. 82. 83. 84. 85. 86. Sporozoa under phylum amicomplexa P. vivax Mature cyst that has 1-2 nuclei E. histolytica Hemoflagellate with leishmania as its old name Amastigote Causes Dum-Dum fever Leishmania donovani Small E. histolytica E. hartmanni Definitive host of Toxoplasma gondii Cats

87. The rostellum of this cestode is not armed with hooks Hymenolepis diminuta 88. The egg of T. solium cannot be distinguished with that of T. saginata

89. Rapid dx test of filarial worm used to detect worms Ag is known as Circulating filarial Ag test

90. Diminuta egg is described as pale yellow, round with thick striated shell w/ polar thickening; has no polar filaments; fried egg appearance 91. In treating E. granulosus infection, PAIR approach is used. R stands for what Reaspirate 92. Loefflers alkaline methylene blue is used to stain E. histolitica trophozoite 93. Cyanocobalamine (Vit. B12) is associated to what parasite D. latum

94. COPT, which is used in diagnosing S. japonicum, stands for CIRCUM OVAL PRECIPITIN TEST 95. IH of S. japonicum Oncomelania hupensis quadrasi

96. Aside from percutaneous transmission N. americanus (hindi ko gets yung tanong, sorry) 97. 98. Old world hook worm Ancylostoma duodenale MOT of A. duodenale oral and transmammary

99. Microcytic hypochromic anemia is due to what parasitic agent round worm , tape worm 100. MOT that will cause cysticercosis in man Ingestion 101. Cestode best conc. Technique Sedimentation 102. Y-shaped hook in the rostellum H. nana (dwarf tapeworm) 103. Cholangio carcinoma (cholangiola) in liver is related to what parasitic agent Chlonorchis sinensis 104. Sundathelphusa philippina as its secondary host P. westermanii 105. Primary causative agent of acute meningo encephalitis Naegleria fowleri 106. Enzyme produced by Entamoeba coli hyaluronidase 107. Enzyme produced by E. histolytica cysteine proteinase