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Record deliveries but leaner new contract orders as more line up at beauty parade
Action: We believe the recent price correction in Singapore offshore marine stocks offers a good buying opportunity, and reiterate our BUY on Keppel Corp, Sembcorp Marine and Sembcorp Industries. While we have cut our earnings and PT for Sembcorp Marine to account for lower margin expectations, we maintain our BUY rating on attractive dividend yield and strong orderbook. We maintain our Reduce rating on Cosco Corp and Yangzijiang and Neutral on STX OSV. Catalysts: Better-than-expected orderbook and margins; commercial shipbuilding upturn Our forecasts assume more subdued orderbook growth and margins in FY13 versus FY12, so any better-than-expected outcome will be a positive, in our view. We believe any sustained recovery in the commercial shipbuilding segment will take pressure away from the offshore rigbuilders. Key themes in this issue: Nomura estimates global offshore oil & gas capex to rise 12% y-y in 2013 to USD733bn (assuming a long-run oil price of USD95/barrel), with exploration spend accounting for 33% of capex by 2015, up from 26% in 2009. Anchor themes We believe offshore rigbuilders earnings in 2013 will be supported by strong new order intake in 2012/2013, with lower margins mostly factored in the share prices. We expect new order pace to slow in 2013, with fewer rig orders but more orders for vessels in the production phase of the offshore O&G cycle. Nomura vs consensus Our positive view on the sector is in line with market consensus view.
Research analysts Singapore Capital Goods Lisa Lee - NSL lisa.lee@nomura.com +65 6433 6979 Abhishek Nigam - NSFSPL abhishek.nigam@nomura.com +91 22 6723 5334
Remain bullish on new orders for semi-subs: Given limited new build
deliveries and availability, semi-subs could witness some pent-up demand returning to the market. Offshore markets tight, but new orders elusive: Despite strong dayrates and utilization, new orders for rigs may remain subdued on macro concerns.
Fig. 1: Coverage Summary
Stock Keppel Corp (KEP SP) Sembcorp Marine (SMM SP) Sembcorp Industries (SCI SP) Cosco Corp (COS SP) Yangzijiang (YZJ SP) ST Engineering (STE SP) STX OSV* Rating BUY BUY BUY REDUCE REDUCE BUY NEUTRAL Price (S$) 10.27 4.25 4.79 0.89 0.87 3.52 1.39 Target (S$) 13.2 5.2 6.0 0.62 0.74 4.05 1.73 Upside/(Downside) 28.5% 22.4% 25.3% -29.9% -14.9% 15.1% 24.5%
Source: Bloomberg, Nomura estimates; pricing date 21st November 2012; *Our rating and target price for STX OSV are under review
See Appendix A-1 for analyst certification, important disclosures and the status of non-US analysts.
Contents
3
With stubborn oil prices, global oil & gas capex set to rise
11
13
16
16
Rise of Brazil
18
Industry News and Events Appendix: Taking Stock Appendix: Valuations and market performance Appendix: Leading indicators of newbuild orders Keppel Corp Sembcorp Industries ST Engineering Sembcorp Marine Appendix A-1
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26
30
32
36
40
43
46
USDbn
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012E
2013E
2014E
% Exploration (RHS)
Capex for 2012 & 2013 higher than original forecasts Nomuras European Oil team expects actual global capex for 2012F to come in at USD655bn vs the previously estimated USD630bn. Global capex for 2013F is also expected at USD733bn vs the previously estimated USD663bn. The key change in 2013F capex was on account of the changed capex assumptions for Europe (mainly North Sea) and SE Asia to USD18.4bn and USD16.7bn, respectively.
105
+ 18.4
+ 4.4
100
95
Rise in spend to be driven by ultra-deepwater drilling and construction Ultra-deepwater drilling will be a key driving force behind the rise in global capex in 2013, in our view. While we believe exploration in frontier offshore areas in deepwater locations will be a key exploration theme in 2013, deepwater and ultra-deepwater investments in FPSOs, FSOs, and LNG/FLNG projects are also expected to get a boost. Growth in exploration capex to outpace overall global capex growth While we expect global oil and gas capex to record a 5%CAGR over 2012-15, we estimate exploration spend to come in at a CAGR of 10% over the same period, driven largely by our expected 13% rise in number of wells explored in deepwater areas during the same period, which we estimate will be underpinned by a 15% increase in blocks expected to be licensed out globally over the same time period. However, we expect offshore shallow water drilling to grow at a slower pace relative to deepwater wells.
No of wells drilled
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012E
2013E
Growth in global capex underpinned by NOC capex growth Based on data from Wood Mackenzie, NOC capex is set to rise by 9% y-y in 2013 and normalise to c.40% of global spend over the medium term. Though investment decisions by NOCs and IOCs are driven by long-term oil prices and are not susceptible to short term volatility, in our view, heightened macro concerns seem to have left them reluctant to commit capex on large scale developments. This has been further compounded by the slower pace of decision making with respect to project sanctioning due to management changes, political issues and revised health and safety laws and technical standards for some projects.
2014E
Brent (USD/bbl)
110
USDmn
USDbn
2011E
2012E
2013E
2014E
33% 2015E
Risks to rise in upstream spend Key risks to Nomuras oil capex spend come from significantly lower oil prices, which could witness pressure on growing macro-economic concerns. Additionally, a slower rate of project sanctioning by national oil companies (NOCs) due to political and economic uncertainty could also affect offshore spend. Support for oil and gas spend is likely to come from continued investment in brownfield projects and marginal oil fields, which in our opinion have become viable given their lower breakeven oil prices of USD50-60/bbl.
Feb-05 May-05 Aug-05 Nov-05 Feb-06 May-06 Aug-06 Nov-06 Feb-07 May-07 Aug-07 Nov-07 Feb-08 May-08 Aug-08 Nov-08 Feb-09 May-09 Aug-09 Nov-09 Feb-10 May-10 Aug-10 Nov-10 Feb-11 May-11 Aug-11 Nov-11 Feb-12 May-12 Aug-12
JU utilis. (LHS) Brent price (RHS)
JU 301-360-IC
However, despite volatile oil prices in the recent past, JU utilisation and dayrates have been steady and have in fact improved over the last quarter for high-spec categories.
120 77% 75% 73% 71% 69% 67% 65% 105 110 115
Oct-11
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100
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Mar-11
Mar-12
Jul-12
Oct-11
Aug-12
Aug-11
Sep-11
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Dec-11
Utilisation for harsh high-spec JUs has been ~100% since April-12 and for 301-360IC and 361-400 IC categories has hovered around 94% (see the charts below). Dayrates for 301-360 IC and 361-400 IC categories crossed USD135K/day in October, and the strongest dayrate appreciation is witnessed in the harsh high-spec category which has seen a rise of 15% since January 2012.
Dayrates (USDK/day)
May-11
May-12
Jul-11
Feb-12
Feb-11
Mar-11
Mar-12
Jul-12
Sep-12
Jan-12
Jan-11
Jun-11
Jun-12
Oct-11
Nov-11
Dec-11
Aug-12
Aug-11
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May-11
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Mar-11
Mar-12
Jul-11
Feb-11
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Nov-11
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250-IC, 300-IC
301-360IC, 361-400IC
Sep-12
Jan-11
Jun-11
Jan-12
Jun-12
Oct-12
Apr-11
Apr-12
250-IC, 300-IC
301-360IC, 361-400IC
Sep-12
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Jan-12
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Oct-12
Apr-11
Apr-12
Oct-12
Apr-11
Apr-12
Additionally, a significant proportion of the current JU fleet remains stacked and could add to capacity if re-activated. According to latest data from ODS-Petrodata, current JU fleet comprises 471 rigs, of which 342 are drilling, 62 are stacked (warm/hot/cold) while another 45 are in the yard for work over with remaining being in transit/acceptance testing etc. Newbuild deliveries geared towards high spec segment With 68 out of 90 newbuilds scheduled to be delivered belonging to the high-spec segment, we believe the deliveries should ease some of the tightness in the premium JU segment. We do not, however, foresee strong capacity augmentation from reactivation of stacked fleet. Majority of the stacked rigs belong to lower-spec categories and hence, in our view, will either: 1) not be re-activated given relatively weaker demand 2) if re-activated, will likely not overcrowd the high-spec segments that are slated to witness a strong delivery schedule
JU 250-IS
JU <250-MS
JU <250-IC
JU 200-MC
JU <250-IS
JU >300-IS
JU 250-MS
JU 250-IC
JU 300-IC
JU 300-IS
JU Harsh Standard
JU <200-MC
JU 301-360-IC
20
15
10 6 5 1 0 2013 Drillship
Source: ODS-Petrodata, Nomura research
2014 Semisubmersible
2015
Limited semi-sub capacity addition in 2013-15 We estimate the 13 newbuild semi-subs coming on stream in 2013-15 will expand current capacity (214 vessels) by only 6%. This contrasts with 48 drillship deliveries in 2013-15, which account for 51% of current fleet. Although weak vessel prices have induced drillers to order drillships over semi-subs, we expect at least some of the pentup demand for semi-subs to return in 2013.
Drillship 94 48 51%
Semisubmersible 214 13 6%
Semi-sub availability at an all-time low Besides newbuild deliveries, semi-sub availability also remains low. While a total of 18 semi-subs will be delivered between 2013 and18, according to ODS Petrodata, only 6 of these vessels remain un-contracted. Near term availability is even lower with only 1 semi in 2013 and 3 semis in 2014 still un-contracted (source: ODS Petrodata).
Drillship availability also tight though improves in 2014 Drillship availability also remains low although it improves significantly for newbuilds to be delivered in 2014. In 2013, out of 20 drillships set to be delivered, only 7 remain available; however, in 2014 availability improves to 19 (out of 20 units to be delivered).
10
Fig. 18: Jack-Up, Semi-sub and Drillship market share (based on vessels ordered in each year)
Singapore yards dominate market for JUs and are strong in semi-subs despite stiff competition from Korean yards, in our view
JU market share 2010 2011 25% 51% 30% 13% 0% 4% 15% 9% 30% 22%
Semi-sub market share 2011 Keppel 14% SMM 0% Cosco 29% Daewoo 43% Hyundai 0% Others 14%
Drilship market share 2010 2011 0% 0% 0% 14% 0% 31% 83% 29% 17% 26%
Keppel, SMM strong players in heavily ordered, higher-priced categories While Chinese and UAE-based yards have attempted to corner market share, we regard Singapore-based offshore yards as strong players in rig categories that are more in demand. Over the years, Singapore yards, through better understanding of rig complexity and strong relationships with key drilling companies, have moved up the rig value chain and gained expertise in building complex and advanced rigs that are more in demand today. According to data from ODS-Petrodata, 80% and 69% of all JU new orders in 2010 and 2011 belonged to the JU 361-400 IC and harsh high-spec category. Similarly, for semisubs it is noteworthy that no new orders have been awarded in the semi 5001-7500 ft category since 2008. All 18 semi-subs ordered in 2011 and 2012 ytd (there were no
11
semi-sub new orders in 2010) belonged to semi > 7500 ft, harsh deepwater and harsh high-spec category.
40% 35% 30% 12% 25% 20% 15% 10% 5% 0% Semi >7500 2011 29%
29%
12% 0% 2% 5% 0% 0% 6% 5%
16% 9% 0% 6%
4%
18%
2010
2011
2012
As per ODS-Petrodata, Singapore is the top destination for JU 301-360 IC, 361-400 IC and harsh high-spec category for all JUs ordered since 2008. In the JU 361-400 IC category, 66% of all JU new orders since 2008 have gone to Singapore-based yards, followed by 28% to China-based yards. Chinese and UAE-based yards in contrast, are preferred for lower-spec Jus, for example, China cornered 80% of all JU new orders in 300-IC category while UAE secured all 100% and 50% of new orders since 2008 in 250 IC and <250 IC categories, respectively.
Fig. 21: Build country vs Jack-Up category (All jack-ups ordered since 2008)
Singapore yards dominate market for higher end JUs
Build Country Brazil China India Indonesia Singapore UAE USA Vietnam <250-IC 0% 42% 0% 8% 0% 50% 0% 0% >400-IC 0% 0% 0% 0% 100% 0% 0% 0% 250-IC 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 100% 0% 0% 300-IC 0% 80% 0% 0% 5% 10% 0% 5% 301-360-IC 17% 0% 17% 0% 42% 25% 0% 0% 361-400-IC 0% 28% 0% 0% 66% 0% 6% 0% Harsh High Spec 0% 11% 11% 0% 79% 0% 0% 0%
Singapore also remains a top destination for high-spec semi-subs though there is stiff competition from South Korea. With the backing of Petrobras, Brazil yards have gained market share in the semi >7,500 ft category; however, we believe matching the execution of Singapore and Korean yards will be a key challenge given supply chain issues and shortage of trained work force. Likewise, we believe South Korea remains a location of choice especially in the harsh deepwater and harsh high-spec category.
12
Fig. 22: Build country vs Semi-sub category (All semi-subs ordered since 2008)
Semi Harsh Deepwater Semi Harsh High Spec 0% 0% 33% 0% 17% 0% 50% 100%
15%
10%
5%
0% 2007 Keppel
Source: Company Data, Nomura research
2008
2009 SMM
2010 Cosco
2011
Chinese yards beset with execution issues, significant delays and huge cost overruns While Chinese yards have attempted to gain market share in the offshore rig industry, there have been numerous instances of delays and cost overruns. Typically, delays at Chinese yards have been attributable to Equipment-related delays Design changes or operational issues due to faulty understanding of design Financing availability Shortage of skilled labour or insufficient expertise in engineering and construction management Instances of project delays at Chinese yards Island Innovator, delivered in September 2012 by Cosco Corp to Marine Accurate Well, was initially scheduled for delivery in October 2010 and was delayed by almost 2 years. Marine Accurate Wells 2009 annual report cites under-estimation of work scope by the yard, project financing issues and engineering-related issues as the cause for the delay.
13
In 2009, BP cancelled a contract with COSL Pioneer for drilling of production wells at the Skarv field due to delays at the CIMC Raffles yard. While COSL Pioneer was eventually delivered with a delay of over 30 months (two and a half years), COSL Innovator and COSL Promoter were also delayed by over 2 years. According to its interim report 2009, COSL recognised an impairment charge of CNY819.9mn due to delay in delivery of three semi-submersible rigs under construction. Execution: Proprietary design and more of same rig type is good Over the years, Singapore-based offshore yards have specialised in a few design types that are more in demand. Same design based orders implies better execution, less delays or cost overruns and greater in house understanding of rig complexity. As they have built more rigs of the same design/class, operational understanding has improved and execution issues have been minimised. An analysis of rig data since 2004 (Source: ODS-Petrodata) reveals that Keppel has secured orders for 31 rigs based on its proprietary KFELS B class design while SMMs PPL shipyard has secured 20 JU orders of its proprietary Pacific Class 375 design. Through the cycle, both groups have built up their research & development of the rig designs and now offer more enhanced models. Similarly, while Jurong shipyard has secured 10 orders for Friede & Goldman ExD class semi-sub, KFELS yard has secured 7 semi-sub orders of Ensco 8500 design.
32 24 22 20 13 8 8 7 6 6 Lamprell 12
20
Keppel FELS 4
31
Keppel AmFELS
Jurong 0
4 5 10 15 20 25 30 35
21
Samsung Heavy
Keppel FELS
3 7
Jurong 7 7 6 5 5 4 4
10 4 7
Daewoo
COSCO Nantong 6
BRASFELS 0 Sevan Drilling Sevan 650 KFELS/MSC DSS 21 Friede & Goldman ExD 2 4 GVA 7500-N Ensco 8500 6
12
14
Repeat orders driven by strong relationships with drillers Repeat orders for same rig design are in turn driven by strong relationships that yards develop overtime with offshore drillers. Drillers often prefer one rig type over another and request customised capabilities that suit the niche they are operating in. We believe Singapore yards have, over time taken advantage of this and secured multiple orders from same customers. Offshore yards tend to leverage strong relationships with drillers in 2 ways: By cross-selling other products/vessel types that the drillers might be interested in Operational efficiencies resulting from repeat orders for same rig type can be passed on to other customers Leveraging its relationship with Ensco to which it had delivered 6 JUs, Keppel secured its first order in 8500 semi-sub series from the company in 2005. Keppel secured its first order in 8500 semi-sub series from the company. The 8500 series was Enscos proprietary design. Building on the first order, subsequently Keppel secured an additional 6 semi-sub orders from Ensco between 2006 and 2008.
Transocean Vantage Drilling Standard Drilling Seadrill Noble Maersk Drilling Gulf Drilling International Ensco Egyptian Drilling COSL Aban Offshore 0 PPL Shipyard 1
Seadrill Queiroz Galvao Noble Maersk Drilling Ensco Diamond Offshore Atwood 0 1 2 2
6 number of rigs
2 3 7
2 2 3 4 5 Jurong Shipyard 6 7 8
Keppel FELS
Chinese yards access to cheap labour only a limited advantage We consider much of Chinas rise in manufacturing is often attributed to its access to a vast pool of low-cost labour. Chinese yards access to low-cost labour, however, is only a limited advantage in the market for offshore rigs as we regard equipment costs and not labour as the dominant cost item. Labour costs in contrast are limited to about 20% of the costs of JU and semi-subs, based on our estimates.
Cost component Steel Labor Drilling equipment Other equipment Profits Total
Source: Offshore mag.com, Various media reports, Nomura research
15
Rise of Brazil
Encouraged by Petrobras backing, Brazils offshore rig building industry is looking to increase their share of the market for offshore rigs. Taking advantage of Petrobras requirements for high local content, Brazil-based rig builders have secured orders for 16 drillships, besides FPSOs and offshore vessels (Source: ODS Petrodata). However, given their lack of experience, and limited technical knowhow, execution issues are likely to dominate and industry participants believe at least some of the orders might be cancelled and awarded to Singapore-/Korea-based yards.
Semi-subs
Build Country Brazil China Singapore South Korea Total Market share Brazil China Singapore South Korea 2008 1 8 1 10 2008 0% 10% 80% 10% 2009 2011 1 3 3 7 2011 14% 43% 0% 43% 2012 5 1 1 4 11 2012 45% 9% 9% 36%
Drillships
Build Country Brazil China South Korea Total 2008 1 15 16 2009 2010 1 5 6 2011 7 2 26 35 2012 10 16 26
1 1 2009 0% 0% 0% 100%
2 2
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
0% 6% 94%
0% 0% 100%
0% 17% 83%
20% 6% 74%
38% 0% 62%
Increasing share of new orders With the backing of Petrobras, Brazil-based shipyards have secured several new orders. Petrobras orders for 22 drillships and 6 semi-subs will be delivered through to 2020 with bulk of the deliveries slated for 2016-19. While the order for 6 semi-subs and 6 drillships were awarded to BrasFELS and Estaleiro Jurong Aracruz, Brazilian yards of Keppel and SMM, the remaining 16 drillships will be built by Brazil based yards Ecovix-Engevix, Estaleiro Atlantico Sul and Estaleiro Enseada do Paraguaca (Source: ODS Petrodata).
Build Yard BRASFELS Ecovix-Engevix Estaleiro Atlantico Sul Estaleiro Enseada do Paraguacu Estaleiro Jurong Aracruz
Source: ODS-Petrodata, Nomura research
DS 3 7 6 6
SS 6
16
Nevertheless, Brazils rig building industry is still evolving with Brazil-based yards having limited prior experience of building rigs. Petrobras 28 drillships and semi-subs, to be built in Brazil, are in fact the first ever semi-subs and drillships being built there. Higher newbuild costs in Brazil Based on recent new orders, drillship and semi-sub newbuild costs in Brazil are substantially higher vs other build locations. Based on 2012 new orders, we calculate the average drillship build cost in Brazil at USD793mn is 17% higher than global average of USD676mn. Similarly, a new semi-sub in Brazil costs USD820mn vs global average of USD734mn. We attribute the higher newbuild costs in Brazil to a number of factors: Execution issues at Brazilian yards given little prior experience of rig building Lack of trained workforce Rising labour costs contributing to higher overall newbuild costs Lack of established oil supply chain
550 500 2005 2006 2007 Global 2008 2009 2010 Brazil 2011 2012
450 400 2005 2006 2007 Global 2008 2009 2010 Brazil 2011 2012
Track record of Brazilian yards: example of Estaleiro Atlantico Sul In February 2011, Estaleiro Atlantico Sul (EAS) secured award of 7 drillships from Petrobras, which will be delivered between 2016 and 19 and cost USD662mn each. Though EAS has not built any drillships before, its track record on other projects of noticeably lesser complexity has been far from satisfactory, in our view. While the Joao Candido oil tanker was delayed by over 2 years (and cost overruns of ~ USD200mn according to media reports), the P-55 hull project too was delayed by over a year. In May 2012, Petrobras transportation arm, Transpetro suspended its contract to buy 16 vessels from EAS after the delivery of the first tanker was delayed by 2 years. EAS difficulty in successfully completing the contract for oil tankers, which are significantly simpler to build than drillships with advanced capabilities, raises questions about its ability to build the drillships. It is also noteworthy that EAS orders at USD662mn are priced at a significant discount to SMMs order for 6 drillships at USD806mn.
17
Dayrates for JUs have been inching higher while contract lengths have been increasing as surplus jack-ups decline and demand strengthens For Nobles floater fleet, 81% and 70% of capacity is already committed for 2013 and 2014 respectively. For JU fleet, 70% and 38% of capacity is already committed for 2013 and 2014 respectively Noble currently has 5 ultra-water drillships and 6 high spec JUs under construction while a program for divestiture of standard jack-ups is under review. 3 of these drillships (delivery 2013) and 2 JUs (delivery 2013) have already secured contracts from clients. In line with its strategy of increasing its footprint in the ultra-deepwater segment, by 2015, Noble expects the ultra-deepwater share of revenue to increase to 40%, from 24% currently. Contribution from high-spec JUs is also expected to increase from 6% currently to 11% by 2015 while the share of standard JUs is expected to decline from 33% to 23% over the same period. Total contract backlog increased to USD14.8bn at the end of September 2012, up from USD13.7bn at end of 2011 Source: Company Data, Bloomberg ONGC to spend USD210bn by 2030 to boost output, triple profits th According to an article dated 4 October 2012 on Bloomberg, in a bid to secure resources, increase hydrocarbon production and triple profits, ONGC plans to spend USD210bn through to 2030. Key expansion plans include aggressive forays into offshore exploration and buying shale gas and oil sand acreage overseas. ONGCs Chairman Sudhir Vasudeva commented in February that the company planned to spend INR1.25trn (~ USD24bn) over the next 5 years for increasing production.
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Clearwater KFELS B class Capital Partners Discovery Offshore Atwood Oceanics Ensco KFELS A class (400ft) Pacific Class 400 KFELS A class (400ft)
- 20-80 payment terms - 2 options at similar terms - 13% premium to similar order at Jurong Shipyard placed in May 2007 - 5.5% premium month-on-month -Enhanced design; flat ASP vs. similar orders in 2H07
Feb 11
Maersk Drilling
Keppel FELS
Transocean
KFELS B class
Perforadora Central Japan Drilling KFELS Super B Class Company jackup rig Seadrill Gusto MSC CJ70 Noble Corp Jasper Investments Gulf Drilling International Standard Drilling Friede & Goldman JU3000N KFELS B class
1 option US$190mn x 2, 3 options LeTourneau Super 116E Keppel AmFELS LLC US$195mn Keppel FELS Keppel FELS Jurong Shipyard (SMM) Jurong Shipyard (SMM) Keppel FELS Keppel FELS Keppel FELS US$210mn US$450mn US$427.6mn for 2 US$180mn US$393mn for 2 US$772mn for 4
Jul 11
Keppel FELS
US$184m
Friede
&
National Drilling LeTourneau Super 116E Lamprell Company (Enhanced) Jindal Pipes LeTourneau Super 116E (Enhanced) Greatship LeTourneau Super 116E (Enhanced) Safin Pacific Class 400 Perforadora LeTourneau Super 116E Central (Enhanced) National Drilling LeTourneau Super 116E Company (Enhanced) Lamprell Lamprell
3Q 2014, 4Q -2 of the 4 options granted in Dec 2010 -secured 2 more options 3Q 2013 Exercised an option taken in Feb 2011 3Q 2014 Exercised an option taken in Jan 2011. Also let another option in Jan 2011 expire 1Q14, Exercised options for 2 rigs 2Q14 na na Nov 12 1Q14 4Q14, 1Q15 1Q13 End 2014 41821 1Q15 1Q15 1Q15 Option for additional unit at USD 210mn Option for additional unit
PPL Shipyard US$213mn Keppel AmFELS LLC US$205mn Lamprell US$166.5mn each for 2 JU US$ 218.5mn US$227mn USD 208mn USD 560mn USD 242mn USD 170mn
Gulf Drilling Unknown Perisai Petroleum Maersk Teniz Burgylau Talland Navigation
Pacific Class 400 PPL LeTourneau Super 116E Lamprell (Enhanced) Pacific Class 400 SMM Gusto MSC CJ70 HE KFELS B Class LeTournaeu Super 116E design Keppel Keppel Cosco
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20
Customer\Project
Rig type
Agora Oil & gas (Greater Catcher, UK Offshore) FPSO Various companies (Angola) SS Chevron (off UK and Eastern Canada) SS CNOOC (Congo-Brazzaville) DS\SS CNOOC (Enping, South China Sea) FPSO CNOOC (Liuhua 16-2, South China Sea) FPSO SS HESS (Equus project, offshore Western Australia) CNPC - Equitorial Guinea SS Total (Kaombo project - Angola) FPSO Maersk (Chissonga - Angola) FPSO Chevron (Lucapa - Angola) FPSO ENI (Togo) SS Floating production semi ExxonMobil (Hadrian North) HRT Oil & Gas (Namibia) SS Husky Energy (Madura) FPSO KCA Deutag Semi-tender Maersk JU\SS ONGC (Cluster 7 & GS 29) FPSO Pemex JU Pemex (Ayatsil oil development) FPSO Fabrication of topside modules for FPSO Petrobras Petrobras (Namibia) SS Petrobras (Santos basin) FPSO Petronas (Bukit Tua, Indonesia) FPSO Petronas (Vietnam) FPSO Saudi Aramco JU Socar - Azerbaijan SS Statoil (category J rigs) High Spec JU Total - Congo-Brazzaville DS\SS Total, Shell, ExxonMobil, Sinopec - Nigeria SS Tullow (Ten Project\West Cape) FPSO FPSO\FSO Various customers\projects* Vietsovpetro SS Woodside (Laverda & Lady Nora development) FPSO
550 650 650 650 170 550 450 550 550 650 600 550 650
1 2 1 3 6 2 2 1 4 1 27 1 2
45,835
21
Fig. 39: Breakeven costs, budget breakeven and commercially attractive prices for current oil production, mid-2011
Notes: Only OPEC countries, Russia and the aggregation of the five super-majors (BP, Chevron, ExxonMobil, Shell and Total) are included. The breakeven cost is the realised oil price at which all operating expenses (excluding taxes) and capital costs (including a 10% capital discount rate), are fully recovered
Spare capacity (% of demand) 12.0% 10.0% 8.0% 6.0% 4.0% 2.0% 0.0%
Crude price (RHS) 160.0 140.0 120.0 100.0 80.0 60.0 40.0 20.0 0.0
0.0
Source: IEA
Source: IEA
22
2009 23.7 14.7 8.0 46.3 4.0 0.7 7.9 10.3 5.7 7.1 3.4 39.1 85.4 13.6 4.5 0.6 18.8 13.3 0.1 3.8 3.6 3.9 1.7 2.6 29.0 2.0 1.6 51.4 29.1 4.9 34.0 85.4 29.1
2010 24.1 14.7 8.1 46.9 4.2 0.7 8.8 10.9 6.0 7.3 3.3 41.1 88.1 14.1 4.1 0.7 18.9 13.5 0.1 4.1 3.7 4.1 1.7 2.6 29.8 2.1 1.8 52.6 29.2 5.4 34.6 87.3 (0.8) 30.0
2011 1Q12 24.1 14.4 8.1 46.6 4.4 0.7 9.2 11.0 6.3 7.4 3.3 42.4 88.9 14.6 3.8 0.6 18.9 13.6 0.1 4.1 3.6 4.2 1.6 2.6 29.9 2.1 1.9 52.8 29.9 5.8 35.7 88.4 (0.5) 30.4 23.5 13.8 9.1 46.4 4.4 0.7 9.6 11.3 6.3 7.1 3.4 42.8 89.2 15.6 3.8 0.5 19.9 13.7 0.1 4.2 3.6 4.3 1.4 2.4 29.8 2.1 1.6 53.4 31.4 6.0 37.4 90.8 1.6 29.8
2Q12 23.8 13.8 8.0 45.6 4.5 0.7 9.3 11.4 6.4 7.7 3.4 43.4 89.0 15.5 3.6 0.5 19.6 13.6 0.1 4.1 3.5 4.1 1.5 2.3 29.2 2.1 1.9 52.8 31.7 6.1 37.8 90.7 1.7 30.0
3Q12 23.9 14.0 8.3 46.2 4.7 0.7 9.4 11.1 6.7 8.0 3.4 43.9 90.1 15.5 3.1 0.6 19.3 13.6 0.1 4.2 3.5 4.1 1.5 2.3 29.3 2.2 2.1 52.9 31.5 6.3 37.8 90.7 0.6 30.9
4Q12 23.8 13.7 8.6 46.1 4.6 0.7 9.8 11.5 6.5 7.4 3.4 44.0 90.1 16.1 3.3 0.5 20.0 13.7 0.1 4.3 3.5 4.2 1.5 2.3 29.7 2.1 1.9 53.8
2012 1Q13 23.7 13.8 8.5 46.1 4.5 0.7 9.5 11.3 6.5 7.6 3.4 43.5 89.6 15.7 3.5 0.6 19.7 13.7 0.1 4.2 3.6 4.2 1.5 2.3 29.5 2.1 1.9 53.2 23.6 13.4 9.1 46.1 4.6 0.7 9.8 11.6 6.4 7.3 3.5 43.8 89.9 16.3 3.4 0.5 20.2 13.7 0.1 4.3 3.5 4.3 1.5 2.4 29.7 2.2 1.6 53.7
2Q13 23.6 13.4 7.8 44.8 4.6 0.7 9.7 11.6 6.6 7.8 3.5 44.6 89.4 16.3 3.2 0.5 20.1 13.6 0.1 4.2 3.5 4.3 1.5 2.4 29.7 2.2 2.0 53.9
3Q13 24.0 14.0 8.0 46.0 4.8 0.7 9.6 11.3 6.8 8.2 3.5 45.0 91.0 16.4 3.1 0.5 20.1 13.3 0.1 4.2 3.4 4.4 1.5 2.4 29.4 2.2 2.4 54.1
4Q13 24.0 13.8 8.4 46.1 4.9 0.7 10.0 11.7 6.7 7.7 3.5 45.2 91.3 16.8 3.3 0.5 20.6 13.6 0.1 4.2 3.4 4.5 1.5 2.5 29.8 2.2 2.1 54.7
2013 23.8 13.6 8.3 45.8 4.7 0.7 9.8 11.6 6.6 7.8 3.5 44.7 90.4 16.5 3.3 0.5 20.2 13.6 0.1 4.2 3.5 4.4 1.5 2.4 29.6 2.2 2.0 54.1
2014 23.8 13.7 8.2 45.8 4.9 0.7 10.1 11.8 6.7 8.1 3.6 46.1 91.8 16.7 3.3 0.6 20.6 13.6 0.1 4.3 3.4 4.4 1.4 2.5 29.8 2.2 2.2 54.8
24.5 15.5 8.3 48.4 4.2 0.7 7.7 9.9 5.6 6.7 3.3 38.1 86.5 13.3 4.8 0.6 18.7 12.8 0.1 3.8 3.7 3.7 1.7 2.6 28.4 2.0 1.4 50.6 31.6 4.5 36.1 86.7 0.3
6.3
6.2
6.3
6.4
6.6
6.6
6.5
6.6
30.0
30.2
29.8
29.1
30.4
30.1
29.8
30.4
50
46
25 10 0
1-5 yr 6-10 yr
23 13 6 0
18
Under Construction
Under Construction
6-10 yr
11-15 yr
16-20 yr
21-25 yr
26-30 yr
1-5 yr
30+yr
<1 yr
11-15 yr
16-20 yr
21-25 yr
26-30 yr
30+yr
<1 yr
23
50 38
25
19
16 1 0
11-15 yr 16-20 yr
14 1
21-25 yr
5
Under Construction 26-30 yr 30+yr
0
1-5 yr 6-10 yr <1 yr
Safin 2% Helix 4% North Atlantic 5% Gulf Drilling 2% Perisai Petroleum Misc 2% 1% Modec-Toyo Offshore 2% Petrobras 6% Atwood Oceanics 5% Noble 12% Transocean 2% Seadrill 8%
60 40 20
Sep-05 Sep-06 Sep-07 Sep-08 Sep-09 Sep-10 Sep-11 Sep-12
Prosafe 5%
120 100 80 60 40 20
3% 2%
3.2%
1% 0% -1% -2%
1999 2000
1.0%
0.8%
Jan-05
Jan-06
Jan-07
Jan-08
Jan-09
Jan-10
Jan-11
May-05
May-06
May-07
May-08
May-09
May-10
May-11
Jan-12
May-12
Sep-05
Sep-06
Sep-07
Sep-08
Sep-09
Sep-10
Sep-11
Sep-12
-0.6% -1.4%
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Source: IEA
24
6% 17%
12%
12%
2% 5% 5% 6% 37%
12%
4% 4% 37%
23% Dalian Maritime Industrial Services Lamprell Keppel LeTourneau Others SMM Qingdao Beihai Dalian Keppel SMM
19%
Cosco
Lamprell
Others
9% 4%
11%
11%
15%
11%
26%
24%
COSCO
Daewoo
SMM
Keppel
COSCO
Daewoo
SMM
Keppel
Others
12%
5%
9%
34%
10%
24%
60%
Daewoo SMM
Others
25
STI
SMM
KEP
1Q05
3Q05
1Q06
3Q06
1Q07
3Q07
1Q08
3Q08
1Q09
3Q09
1Q10
3Q10
1Q11
3Q11
1Q12
3Q12
Apr-11
Oct-11
Apr-12
Oct-12
Aug-11
Sep-11
Nov-11
Dec-11
Aug-12
Sep-12
Nov-12
May-12
May-12
Nov-12
Jan-12
Jun-12
Feb-12
Mar-12
Jul-12
Aug-12
Sep-12
Oct-12
Apr-12
Mar-05 Jun-05 Sep-05 Dec-05 Mar-06 Jun-06 Sep-06 Dec-06 Mar-07 Jun-07 Sep-07 Dec-07 Mar-08 Jun-08 Sep-08 Dec-08 Mar-09 Jun-09 Sep-09 Dec-09 Mar-10 Jun-10 Sep-10 Dec-10 Mar-11 Jun-11 Sep-11 Dec-11 Mar-12 Jun-12 Sep-12
P/B
Mean
-1stdev
+1stdev
ROE
Nov-12
Jul-12
Jan-12
Jun-12
Feb-12
Mar-12
Jul-12
Aug-12
Sep-12
Oct-12
Jan-12
Apr-12
Jan-11
Jun-11
Jan-12
Jun-12
Jul-11
Jul-12
May-11
May-12
Feb-11
Mar-11
Feb-12
Mar-12
SMM
STI
80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 -10 -20
STI
Jan-05
Jan-06
Jan-07
Jan-08
Jan-09
Jan-10
Jan-11
Jul-05
Jul-06
Jul-07
Jul-08
Jul-09
Jul-10
Jul-11
26
Jan-05
Jan-06
Jan-07
Jan-08
Jan-09
Jan-10
Jan-11
Jan-12
Jul-05
Jul-06
Jul-07
Jul-08
Jul-09
Jul-10
Jul-11
Mar-05 Jun-05 Sep-05 Dec-05 Mar-06 Jun-06 Sep-06 Dec-06 Mar-07 Jun-07 Sep-07 Dec-07 Mar-08 Jun-08 Sep-08 Dec-08 Mar-09 Jun-09 Sep-09 Dec-09 Mar-10 Jun-10 Sep-10 Dec-10 Mar-11 Jun-11 Sep-11 Dec-11 Mar-12 Jun-12 Sep-12
Fwd P/B
Mean
-1stdev
+1stdev
ROE (RHS)
(x) 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0
Jan-05 Apr-05 Jul-05 Oct-05 Jan-06 Apr-06 Jul-06 Oct-06 Jan-07 Apr-07 Jul-07 Oct-07 Jan-08 Apr-08 Jul-08 Oct-08 Jan-09 Apr-09 Jul-09 Oct-09 Jan-10 Apr-10 Jul-10 Oct-10 Jan-11 Apr-11 Jul-11 Oct-11 Jan-12 Apr-12 Jul-12 Oct-12
Mean ROE
-1stdev
Jul-12
(%) 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0
Jan-04
Jan-05
Jan-06
Jan-07
Jan-08
Jan-09
Jan-10
Jan-11
Jan-12
Jul-04
Jul-05
Jul-06
Jul-07
Jul-08
Jul-09
Jul-10
Jul-11
Jul-12
P/E
-1 Std dev
Mean
+1 Std dev
(%) 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0
Jan-08 Jan-09 Jan-10 Jan-11 Jan-12 Jul-07 Jul-08 Jul-09 Jul-10 Jul-11 Jul-12
Oct-07
Oct-08
Oct-09
Oct-10
Oct-11
Jan-08
Jan-09
Jan-10
Jan-11
Jan-12
Oct-12
Apr-07
Apr-08
Apr-09
Apr-10
Apr-11
Apr-12
Jul-07
Jul-08
Jul-09
Jul-10
Jul-11
Jul-12
Apr-07
Oct-07
Apr-08
Oct-08
Apr-09
Oct-09
Apr-10
Oct-10
Apr-11
Oct-11
Apr-12
Oct-12
P\E
-1 Std dev
+1 Std dev
27
10 0 2 4 6 8 0 5
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
10
12
14
16
18
20
10
15
20
25
0
Mar-06 Jun-06 Sep-06 Sep-06 Dec-06 Mar-07 Jun-07 Sep-07 Dec-07 Mar-08 Jun-08 Sep-08 Dec-08 Mar-09 Jun-09 Sep-09 Dec-09 Mar-10 Jun-10 Sep-10 Dec-10 Mar-11 Jun-11 Sep-11 Dec-11 Jun-06 Mar-06
Mar-06
Jun-06
Sep-06
(x)
(x)
(x)
Dec-06
Mar-07
Jun-07
Sep-07
Dec-07
Mar-08
Jun-08
Sep-08
Dec-08
Mar-09
Jun-09
Sep-09
Dec-09
Mar-10
Jun-10
+1 stdev 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Mar-06 Jun-06 Sep-06 Dec-06 Mar-07 Jun-07 Sep-07 Dec-07 Mar-08 Jun-08 Sep-08 Dec-08 Mar-09 Jun-09 Sep-09 Dec-09 Mar-10 Jun-10 Sep-10 Dec-10 Mar-11 Jun-11 Sep-11 Dec-11
Sep-10
Dec-10
Mar-11
Jun-11
Sep-11
Dec-11
Mar-12
Jun-12
Sep-12
Mar-06
Mar-06 Jun-06 Sep-06 Dec-06 Mar-07 Jun-07 Sep-07 Dec-07 Mar-08 Jun-08 Sep-08 Dec-08
Jun-06
Sep-06
(x)
Dec-06
Mar-07
Jun-07
Sep-07
Dec-07
Mar-08
Jun-08
Sep-08
Dec-08
Mean
Mean
Mar-09
Mar-09 Jun-09 Sep-09 Dec-09 Mar-10 Jun-10 Sep-10 Dec-10 Mar-11 Jun-11 Sep-11 Dec-11
Jun-09
Sep-09
Dec-09
Mar-10
Jun-10
+1 stdev
+1 stdev
Sep-10
Dec-10
Mar-11
Jun-11
Sep-11
Dec-11
-1 stdev
-1 stdev
Mar-12
Jun-12
Sep-12
28
Name
Bloomberg Ticker
Nomura Rating
Conglomerates Keppel Corp KEP SP Equity Sembcorp Industries SCI SP Equity ST Engineering STE SP Equity Average Singapore shipyards Sembcorp Marine SMM SP Equity STX OSV SOH SP Equity Korea shipyards Daewoo Shipbuilding 042660 KS Equity Samsung Heavy 010140 KS Equity Hyundai Heavy 009540 KS Equity Hyundai Mipo 010620 KS Equity China shipyards Cosco Corp (Singapore) COS SP Equity Yangzijiang YZJ SP Equity Rongsheng 1101 HK Equity Japan shipyards Mitsubishi Heavy Industries* 7011 JP Equity Kawasaki Heavy Industries* 7012 JP Equity Sumitomo Heavy Industries* 6302 JP Equity Average OVERALL AVERAGE *YE in March, so 2011 corresponds with FY2012
12.4 10.6 20.5 14.5 11.8 4.6 5.8 8.7 5.9 10.4 14.2 4.3 3.5 47.9 13.1 10.8 11.2 11.8
10.0 12.9 18.9 13.9 17.4 6.6 8.6 9.6 11.1 11.8 18.6 5.0 23.8 20.8 9.7 10.0 12.8 13.0
13.1 12.8 17.7 14.5 17.2 7.2 6.9 7.9 9.0 10.1 24.8 6.9 28.2 15.1 8.4 9.2 12.6 12.9
2.0 2.1 6.1 3.4 3.6 2.1 0.9 1.6 0.7 0.6 1.5 1.3 0.5 0.9 1.0 0.8 1.3 1.7
1.7 1.9 5.7 3.1 3.4 2.2 0.8 1.4 0.7 0.6 1.5 1.1 0.6 0.9 0.9 0.7 1.2 1.6
1.7 1.7 5.1 2.8 3.1 1.9 0.7 1.2 0.6 0.6 1.4 1.0 0.5 0.9 0.9 0.7 1.1 1.4
8.6 5.0 13.9 9.2 7.8 2.9 5.6 4.1 3.5 3.9 5.5 4.7 9.2 8.3 6.3 3.3 5.7 6.3
7.4 5.7 12.8 8.6 10.9 5.8 6.2 4.6 5.2 5.4 6.8 4.9 21.7 7.9 6.5 3.7 7.9 8.1
10.0 5.7 11.9 9.2 11.0 6.0 5.3 3.9 5.0 4.7 8.0 6.7 20.4 6.9 5.9 3.5 7.9 8.1
4.2 3.6 4.4 4.1 5.9 7.5 2.4 1.5 3.4 1.3 3.4 5.1 6.5 1.7 2.7 2.9 3.3 3.5
4.5 3.1 4.4 4.0 4.2 15.6 2.4 1.3 1.8 1.5 3.4 5.1 1.3 1.7 3.3 2.9 3.3 3.4
4.5 3.1 4.7 4.1 4.2 7.4 2.4 1.6 0.9 1.6 2.3 5.1 1.3 1.7 3.8 2.9 2.8 3.0
BUY NEUTRAL NEUTRAL BUY NEUTRAL REDUCE REDUCE REDUCE NR BUY NEUTRAL NEUTRAL
7,242 1,339 3,802 7,254 14,011 1,941 1,618 2,721 1,364 14,319 3,710 2,549
4.3 1.4 21,500 34,000 199,500 105,000 0.9 0.9 1.5 350 183 342
Source: Bloomberg, Bloomberg consensus estimates for not rated stocks, Nomura estimates
29
100 50
Jan-00 Jan-01 Jan-02 Jan-03 Jan-04 Jan-05 Jan-06 Jan-07 Jan-08 Jan-09 Jan-10 Jan-11 Jan-12
Jan-00
Jan-01
Jan-02
Jan-03
Jan-04
Jan-05
Jan-06
Jan-07
Jan-08
Jan-09
Jan-10
Jan-11 Jan-11
Jan-11
Jan-00
Jan-01
Jan-02
Jan-03
Jan-04
Jan-05
Jan-06
Jan-07
Jan-08
Jan-09
Jan-10
Jan-00
Jan-01
Jan-02
Jan-03
Jan-04
Jan-05
Jan-06
Jan-07
Jan-08
Jan-09
Jan-10
Jan-11
Jan-12
Jan-00
Jan-01
Jan-02
Jan-03
Jan-04
Jan-05
Jan-06
Jan-07
Jan-08
Jan-09
Jan-10
Jan-00
Jan-01
Jan-02
Jan-03
Jan-04
Jan-05
Jan-06
Jan-07
Jan-08
Jan-09
Jan-10
Jan-11
Jan-12
Jan-12
Jan-12
Jan-12
30
# of units
4Q 2012
1Q 2013
2Q 2013
3Q 2013
4Q 2013
1Q 2014
2Q 2014
3Q 2014
Uncontracted
Contracted
4Q 2014
Uncontracted
Contracted
0
4Q 2012 1Q 2013 2Q 2013 3Q 2013 4Q 2013 1Q 2014 2Q 2014 3Q 2014 4Q 2014
0 3Q 2012 4Q 2012 1Q 2013 2Q 2013 3Q 2013 4Q 2013 1Q 2014 2Q 2014 3Q 2014 4Q 2014
Uncontracted
Contracted
Uncontracted
Contracted
4Q 2014
31
Keppel Corp
CONGLOMERATES
KPLM.SI KEP SP
EQUITY RESEARCH
November 23, 2012 Rating Remains Target price Reduced from 13.80 Closing price November 21, 2012 Potential upside
Leading offshore rig builder with formidable front-line management, robust financials
Action: Reiterate BUY on good earnings visibility, robust orderbook and strong balance sheet. With a record SGD13.1bn net orderbook, globally recognised brand name facilities and track record, and a broadening Offshore & Marine (O&M) product base (eg. FLNG development) thanks to an innovative R&D team, we believe Keppel is well placed to weather the more turbulent and competitive environment in 2013/14. Keppel posted a 47% y-y rise in 9M12 net profit to SGD1.62bn, helped by strong property bookings. While 3Q12 net profit declined 16% y-y to SGD346.4mn, this was ahead of our estimate on stronger-than-expected O&M and property bookings. EBIT margins continue to come in within the guided range of 12-15%, with 3Q12 group EBIT at SGD432.6mn (-17% Y-y) and margins firm at 13.4%. Catalysts: Potential higher new orders secured, better margins. Stronger-than-expected new order wins spurred by stubbornly high oil prices and limited newbuild availability can be a key catalyst, in our view. Margins can surprise on the upside as Keppel moves on to book revenue from better priced jack-ups secured later in the 4Q10-2011 period. Valuation: Attractive relative to peers We have cut our target marginally to SGD13.20 (from SGD13.80 earlier) mainly due to roll over of our DCF model to 2013. Keppel now trades at FY13/14F P/E of 13.1x/12.4x vs historical P/E band of 8x and 22x with dividend yield of 4.6% and ROE averaging 16.5%, which is attractive relative to peers in our view.
Buy
SGD 13.20 SGD 10.27 +28.5%
Anchor themes We believe competition amongst international shipyards for offshore E&P contracts will intensify in 2013 as commercial shipbuilders grow even more lean and hungry. While the barriers to entry are high and the learning process has sunk many deep in red ink, we believe it will also impact margins at established offshore yards. Nomura vs consensus Our positive view on the sector is in line with market consensus view.
Research analysts Singapore Conglomerates Lisa Lee - NSL lisa.lee@nomura.com +65 6433 6979 Abhishek Nigam - NSFSPL abhishek.nigam@nomura.com +91 22 6723 5334
FY14F New
Revenue (mn) Reported net profit (mn) Normalised net profit (mn) FD normalised EPS FD norm. EPS growth (%) FD normalised P/E (x) EV/EBITDA (x) Price/book (x) Dividend yield (%) ROE (%) Net debt/equity (%)
10,082 1,841 1,491 83.02c 13.0 12.4 8.6 2.0 4.2 26.7 20.1
13,593 1,753 1,753 97.62c 17.6 N/A N/A N/A N/A 22.3 19.9
14,874 1,848 1,848 1.03 23.9 10.0 7.4 1.7 4.5 23.4 19.7
10,678 1,397 1,397 77.80c -20.3 N/A N/A N/A N/A 16.6 23.5
11,700 1,413 1,413 78.67c -23.5 13.1 10.0 1.7 4.5 16.5 23.3
10,631 1,445 1,445 80.46c 3.4 N/A N/A N/A N/A 16.6 24.1
11,922 1,486 1,486 82.73c 5.2 12.4 9.5 1.6 4.5 16.9 23.8
See Appendix A-1 for analyst certification, important disclosures and the status of non-US analysts.
Key company data: See page 2 for company data and detailed price/index chart.
21.3
Notes
12.1 14.0 14.0 18.0 3.7 14.8 2.3 9.0 9.9 36.9 19.0 17.0 16.5 23.9 45.0 8.9 4.4 24.4 12.0
10.0 12.4 12.4 15.9 4.2 25.0 2.0 8.6 9.4 37.8 20.8 18.8 18.3 21.6 41.6 8.0 4.1 26.7 11.3
10.0 10.0 10.0 12.8 4.5 9.5 1.7 7.4 8.0 38.0 16.8 15.4 12.4 18.1 44.3 5.1 3.7 23.4 11.4
13.1 13.1 13.1 16.8 4.5 11.1 1.7 10.0 11.1 37.0 15.7 13.8 12.1 16.4 58.0 6.5 3.5 16.5 8.0
12.4 12.4 12.4 16.0 4.5 8.9 1.6 9.5 10.6 38.7 16.3 14.3 12.5 16.5 55.1 7.1 3.6 16.9 8.1
Relatively attractive dividend yield at 4% and average FY12-14F ROE at 18%, on our numbers
33
Cashflow(SGDmn)
Year-end 31 Dec EBITDA Change in working capital Other operating cashflow Cashflow from operations Capital expenditure Free cashflow Reduction in investments Net acquisitions Reduction in other LT assets Addition in other LT liabilities Adjustments Cashflow after investing acts Cash dividends Equity issue Debt issue Convertible debt issue Others Cashflow from financial acts Net cashflow Beginning cash Ending cash Ending net debt
Source: Company data, Nomura estimates
FY10 1,741 -689 185 1,238 -815 423 0 22 0 0 -107 337 -627 1,600 0 0 0 973 1,310 2,936 4,246 -178 FY11 2,093 -1,565 209 737 -802 -64 0 -606 0 0 169 -501 -724 0 0 0 0 -724 -1,225 4,246 3,021 1,857 FY12F 2,496 -779 234 1,951 -760 1,191 0 -300 0 0 -525 366 -819 0 0 0 0 -819 -453 3,020 2,567 2,082 FY13F 1,831 -397 221 1,655 -760 895 0 -300 0 0 1 596 -724 0 0 0 0 -724 -128 2,567 2,439 2,564 FY14F 1,938 -80 221 2,079 -850 1,229 0 -300 0 0 -327 602 -724 0 0 0 0 -724 -122 2,439 2,317 2,693 Notes
Balancesheet(SGDmn)
As at 31 Dec Cash & equivalents Marketable securities Accounts receivable Inventories Other current assets Total current assets LT investments Fixed assets Goodwill Other intangible assets Other LT assets Total assets Short-term debt Accounts payable Other current liabilities Total current liabilities Long-term debt Convertible debt Other LT liabilities Total liabilities Minority interest Preferred stock Common stock Retained earnings Proposed dividends Other equity and reserves Total shareholders' equity Total equity & liabilities Liquidity (x) Current ratio Interest cover Leverage Net debt/EBITDA (x) Net debt/equity (%) Activity (days) Days receivable Days inventory Days payable Cash cycle
Source: Company data, Nomura estimates
FY10 4,246 537 1,959 3,940 305 10,987 3,507 2,243 0 0 3,723 20,461 393 4,343 719 5,455 3,676 0 410 9,541 2,866 0 906 5,509 1,638 8,054 20,461
FY11 3,020 577 2,028 6,219 404 12,249 4,921 2,716 0 0 4,598 24,483 808 5,323 621 6,752 4,069 0 607 11,428 3,801 0 1,016 6,374 1,864 9,254 24,483
FY12F 2,567 728 2,332 6,633 404 12,665 4,967 3,266 0 0 4,699 25,597 580 5,250 633 6,464 4,069 0 625 11,157 3,877 0 1,016 7,403 2,143 10,563 25,596
FY13F 2,439 765 2,598 6,651 404 12,857 5,020 3,816 0 0 4,704 26,395 608 5,070 700 6,379 4,394 0 644 11,416 3,954 0 1,016 7,651 2,358 11,025 26,395
FY14F 2,317 803 2,678 6,823 404 13,025 5,073 4,291 0 0 4,584 26,974 616 5,120 822 6,558 4,394 0 742 11,694 3,954 0 1,016 7,951 2,358 11,325 26,974
Notes
2.01 na
1.81 na
1.96 na
2.02 na
1.99 na
0.89 20.1
0.83 19.7
1.40 23.3
1.39 23.8
34
Valuations
Our new target price of SGD13.20 (previously SGD13.80) is based on a 5% discount to our sum-of-the-parts (SOTP) valuation (method unchanged) of SGD13.90. Keppel Lands (KPLD SP) valuation is based on Nomuras target price of SGD4.57 per share and M1s (M1 SP) valuation is based on Nomura's target price of SGD3.00 per share. Risks to our target price could be a larger-than-expected fall in margins from the groups O&M division; a significant and continued fall in orderbook build-up; a bigger- than expected decline in the asset values and rents at its property division; or a collapse in margins at its infrastructure division.
35
Sembcorp Industries
CONGLOMERATES
SCIL.SI SCI SP
EQUITY RESEARCH
November 23, 2012 Rating Remains Target price Reduced from 6.20 Closing price November 21, 2012 Potential upside
Utilities see steady contribution from project pipeline, marine likely uneven
Action: Broadening utilities earnings base underpins attractiveness As Sembcorp Industries ramps-up to achieve its Vision 2015 target (power/water capacity +80%/+43% in four years), we believe the group has built a credible pipeline of projects, positioning the utility division to achieve a 2011-14F CAGR of 10% (flat for marine). SCI posted a 19% drop in 3Q12 net profit to SGD181mn, on lower marine earnings from subsidiary Sembcorp Marine. Utilities continued to perform strongly, now accounting for 53% of group net profit, and helped offset marine earnings decline. Catalysts: We expect utilities earnings to remain firm next year, while marines solid orderbook should sustain SMM earnings We expect utilities earnings to remain firm in FY13-14F on the back of sustained growth at the groups expanding Singapore energy and integrated utilities operations, as well as increased contributions from the Middle East. SMMs orderbook of SGD12.5bn gives good earnings visibility for the marine division, in our view. Valuation: Reiterate Buy, utilities steady with beta optionality SCI trades at FY12-14F P/E of 12.9x, 12.8x and 11.4x, respectively, versus a historical P/E band of 7-19x. In our view, ROE of 16% and dividend yield at 3% remain attractive. We believe valuations remain undemanding: i) stub (utilities) P/E valuation of 8.1x vis--vis Asean pure play peers at 12-18x and ii) a defensible dividend yield of 3%.
Buy
SGD 6.00 SGD 4.79 +25.3%
Anchor themes SCI's integrated utilities units in Singapore provide a steady earnings base: an established client base secured by longterm contracts. Expansion in power and steam provides organic growth. Overseas investment (water, steam, power) in China and the UAE positions SCI for increased demand in growing markets. Nomura vs consensus Our FY12/13F earnings estimates and TP are marginally below market consensus estimates.
Research analysts Singapore Conglomerates Lisa Lee - NSL lisa.lee@nomura.com +65 6433 6979 Abhishek Nigam - NSFSPL abhishek.nigam@nomura.com +91 22 6723 5334
FY14F New
Revenue (mn) Reported net profit (mn) Normalised net profit (mn) FD normalised EPS FD norm. EPS growth (%) FD normalised P/E (x) EV/EBITDA (x) Price/book (x) Dividend yield (%) ROE (%) Net debt/equity (%)
9,047 809 809 45.11c 6.4 10.6 5.0 2.1 3.6 21.2
10,628 668 668 37.24c -17.4 N/A N/A N/A N/A 16.2
10,628 668 668 37.24c -17.4 12.9 5.7 1.9 3.1 16.2
11,519 736 736 41.01c 10.1 N/A N/A N/A N/A 16.1
11,519 670 670 37.36c 0.3 12.8 5.7 1.7 3.1 14.7
12,753 773 773 43.07c 5.0 N/A N/A N/A N/A 15.3 5.9
12,753 755 755 42.08c 12.6 11.4 5.3 1.6 3.1 15.1 6.0
net cash net cash net cash net cash net cash
See Appendix A-1 for analyst certification, important disclosures and the status of non-US analysts.
Key company data: See page 2 for company data and detailed price/index chart.
-11.3 -14.8 18.6 -11.5 -13.0 26.3 -7.2 6,978.3 50.8 5.79/3.88 12.23 -9.9 9.3
49.6
Notes
10.8 11.2 11.3 14.1 3.6 5.5 2.2 4.2 4.9 13.7 16.2 13.7 9.0 14.6 38.5 7.2 2.9 23.9 19.3
10.6 10.6 10.6 13.3 3.6 9.4 2.1 5.0 6.0 12.2 14.8 12.2 8.9 9.8 37.7 11.6 4.5 21.2 15.7
12.9 12.9 12.9 16.1 3.1 6.7 1.9 5.7 7.0 9.4 11.9 9.4 6.3 17.0 40.3 7.4 3.0 16.2 12.4
12.8 12.8 12.8 16.1 3.1 5.3 1.7 5.7 7.1 8.8 11.3 8.8 5.8 17.0 40.2 7.2 2.9 14.7 11.4
11.4 11.4 11.4 14.3 3.1 5.6 1.6 5.3 6.5 9.3 11.8 9.3 5.9 17.0 35.6 6.5 2.6 15.1 11.7
37
Cashflow(SGDmn)
Year-end 31 Dec EBITDA Change in working capital Other operating cashflow Cashflow from operations Capital expenditure Free cashflow Reduction in investments Net acquisitions Reduction in other LT assets Addition in other LT liabilities Adjustments Cashflow after investing acts Cash dividends Equity issue Debt issue Convertible debt issue Others Cashflow from financial acts Net cashflow Beginning cash Ending cash Ending net debt
Source: Company data, Nomura estimates
FY10 1,423 287 -160 1,550 -629 921 0 -172 0 0 87 836 -268 0 0 0 322 54 890 2,598 3,488 -1,886 FY11 1,336 -249 -171 916 -1,052 -136 0 -138 0 0 85 -188 -304 0 0 0 0 -304 -492 3,488 2,996 -953 FY12F 1,260 189 -175 1,274 -789 485 0 -140 -83 -112 -224 -74 -226 0 0 0 0 -226 -300 2,995 2,696 -386 FY13F 1,307 485 -179 1,613 -828 785 0 -140 -76 -136 -254 179 -226 0 0 0 0 -226 -47 2,696 2,649 -73 FY14F 1,499 214 -184 1,529 -828 701 0 -180 -66 -121 -373 -39 -226 0 0 0 0 -226 -265 2,650 2,385 331 Notes
FCF positive despite high capex due to strong cash flows from Singapore utilities and marine
Balancesheet(SGDmn)
As at 31 Dec Cash & equivalents Marketable securities Accounts receivable Inventories Other current assets Total current assets LT investments Fixed assets Goodwill Other intangible assets Other LT assets Total assets Short-term debt Accounts payable Other current liabilities Total current liabilities Long-term debt Convertible debt Other LT liabilities Total liabilities Minority interest Preferred stock Common stock Retained earnings Proposed dividends Other equity and reserves Total shareholders' equity Total equity & liabilities Liquidity (x) Current ratio Interest cover Leverage Net debt/EBITDA (x) Net debt/equity (%) Activity (days) Days receivable Days inventory Days payable Cash cycle
Source: Company data, Nomura estimates
FY10 3,488 0 877 916 83 5,364 325 3,439 0 0 1,764 10,892 49 2,268 1,147 3,464 1,553 0 854 5,871 1,205 0 571 3,244 0 0 3,815 10,892
FY11 2,995 0 1,102 1,078 41 5,217 145 4,250 0 0 2,141 11,753 186 2,746 765 3,697 1,856 0 958 6,512 1,126 0 566 3,549 0 0 4,115 11,753
FY12F 2,696 0 1,147 1,089 42 4,974 395 5,038 0 0 2,335 12,742 233 2,992 765 3,989 2,078 0 958 7,025 1,160 0 566 3,991 0 0 4,557 12,742
FY13F 2,650 0 1,079 871 43 4,642 645 5,866 0 0 2,534 13,688 273 3,173 784 4,230 2,304 0 958 7,492 1,195 0 566 4,436 0 0 5,001 13,688
FY14F 2,385 0 1,077 880 43 4,386 795 6,695 0 0 2,738 14,614 312 3,091 1,088 4,492 2,403 0 958 7,853 1,231 0 566 4,965 0 0 5,530 14,614
Notes
1.55 42.0
1.41 1,001.0
1.25 14.5
1.10 14.3
0.98 15.8
0.22 6.0
38
39
ST Engineering
CAPITAL GOODS
STEG.SI STE SP
EQUITY RESEARCH
November 23, 2012 Rating Remains Target price Remains Closing price November 21, 2012 Potential upside
Record orderbook, diversified base to underpin earnings growth, dividend yield attractive
Action: Record orderbook of SGD12.5bn, broad-based industries and steady defence segment to underpin earnings, dividends. ST Electronics (STE) has outperformed its offshore & marine Singapore conglomerate peers on a 3- and 6-month basis despite slowing air travel that raises concerns of lacklustre MRO demand. STEs record orderbook across aerospace, land systems, marine and electronics will underpin earnings and dividends, in our view. We reaffirm our Buy rating and target price of SGD4.05. Catalysts: Strategic tie-ups, stronger-than-expected new orders In the medium term, STE should benefit from expansion/acquisitions that add strategic aerospace capacity/capability and also through new and expanded facilities in markets such as China and the US. Increased MRO outsourcing should help top ranked third-party player ST Aerospace secure additional fleet management contracts. While land and marine should benefit from upcoming defence and commercial governmentrelated projects, increasing focus on intelligent transport and info-security systems in Asia is a key positive for STE, in our view. Solid balance sheet, high returns on equity Balance sheet strength remains solid with cash of SGD2bn (as at 3Q12) and FY13F ROE of 28.6%. STE trades at FY13/14F P/Es of 17.7x/16.7x, which are in the middle of its historical range (P/E: 11-25x). We regard its FY12/13/14F dividend yields as attractive at an average of 5%. Our DCFbased target price is SGD4.05, with a WACC of 7% and terminal growth rate of 1%. Cash flows are discounted to FY12F.
Buy
SGD 4.05 SGD 3.52 +15.1%
Anchor themes Industry amalgamation, acquisitions and joint ventures will likely lead to a pooling of expertise and resources. We believe aircraft MRO (maintenance repair and overhaul) outfits, most focussed on building technical efficiency/proficiency, will capture a greater market share. Nomura vs consensus Our FY13/14F earnings and target price are marginally ahead of consensus estimates.
Research analysts Singapore Capital Goods Lisa Lee - NSL lisa.lee@nomura.com +65 6433 6979 Abhishek Nigam - NSFSPL abhishek.nigam@nomura.com +91 22 6723 5334
FY14F New
Revenue (mn) Reported net profit (mn) Normalised net profit (mn) FD normalised EPS FD norm. EPS growth (%) FD normalised P/E (x) EV/EBITDA (x) Price/book (x) Dividend yield (%) ROE (%) Net debt/equity (%)
5,991 528 528 17.20c 6.4 20.5 13.9 6.1 4.4 29.9
6,311 571 571 18.59c 8.1 N/A N/A N/A N/A 29.9
6,311 571 571 18.59c 8.1 18.9 12.8 5.7 4.4 29.9
6,711 609 609 19.84c 6.7 N/A N/A N/A N/A 28.6
6,711 609 609 19.84c 6.7 17.7 11.9 5.1 4.7 28.6
7,091 645 645 21.02c 5.9 N/A N/A N/A N/A 29.0
7,091 645 645 21.02c 5.9 16.7 11.2 4.7 4.7 29.0
1.3 net cash net cash net cash net cash net cash net cash
See Appendix A-1 for analyst certification, important disclosures and the status of non-US analysts.
Key company data: See page 2 for company data and detailed price/index chart.
Nomura | ST Engineering
50.6
Notes
21.8 21.8 21.8 25.1 4.1 12.3 6.6 13.5 16.3 18.5 12.0 9.8 8.2 19.5 90.0 4.6 2.1 30.3 11.4
20.5 20.5 20.5 23.6 4.4 65.9 6.1 13.9 16.8 18.9 12.4 10.1 8.8 17.5 71.2 5.4 2.4 29.9 11.0
18.9 18.9 18.9 21.8 4.4 15.1 5.7 12.8 15.5 18.5 12.7 10.4 9.0 17.5 65.8 3.2 1.4 29.9 11.3
17.7 17.7 17.7 20.4 4.7 15.1 5.1 11.9 14.3 18.1 12.7 10.5 9.1 17.5 65.6 3.0 1.3 28.6 11.6
16.7 16.7 16.7 19.3 4.7 14.0 4.7 11.2 13.4 17.7 12.7 10.4 9.1 17.5 62.0 2.8 1.3 29.0 11.7
41
Nomura | ST Engineering
Cashflow(SGDmn)
Year-end 31 Dec EBITDA Change in working capital Other operating cashflow Cashflow from operations Capital expenditure Free cashflow Reduction in investments Net acquisitions Reduction in other LT assets Addition in other LT liabilities Adjustments Cashflow after investing acts Cash dividends Equity issue Debt issue Convertible debt issue Others Cashflow from financial acts Net cashflow Beginning cash Ending cash Ending net debt
Source: Company data, Nomura estimates
FY10 719 237 -88 868 -277 592 -6 -195 55 55 51 552 -475 0 0 0 0 -475 78 1,514 1,591 -527 FY11 743 -487 -92 164 -324 -160 -5 -207 90 90 369 176 -402 0 0 0 0 -402 -226 1,592 1,366 23 FY12F 799 0 -81 718 -199 519 1 -297 105 105 53 485 -444 0 0 0 0 -444 41 1,366 1,407 -42 FY13F 854 -50 -88 716 -200 516 1 -200 100 100 76 593 -550 0 0 0 0 -550 43 1,407 1,450 -142 FY14F 900 -37 -89 774 -200 574 1 -200 94 94 31 593 -550 0 0 0 0 -550 43 1,450 1,493 -241 Notes
Balancesheet(SGDmn)
As at 31 Dec Cash & equivalents Marketable securities Accounts receivable Inventories Other current assets Total current assets LT investments Fixed assets Goodwill Other intangible assets Other LT assets Total assets Short-term debt Accounts payable Other current liabilities Total current liabilities Long-term debt Convertible debt Other LT liabilities Total liabilities Minority interest Preferred stock Common stock Retained earnings Proposed dividends Other equity and reserves Total shareholders' equity Total equity & liabilities Liquidity (x) Current ratio Interest cover Leverage Net debt/EBITDA (x) Net debt/equity (%) Activity (days) Days receivable Days inventory Days payable Cash cycle
Source: Company data, Nomura estimates
FY10 1,592 0 1,020 1,470 835 4,917 18 1,302 0 913 119 7,268 68 1,589 1,894 3,551 997 0 993 5,541 105 0 678 944 0 0 1,622 7,268
FY11 1,366 0 1,188 1,594 819 4,967 13 1,357 0 957 113 7,407 208 1,691 1,581 3,479 1,181 0 871 5,531 110 0 723 1,043 0 0 1,766 7,407
FY12F 1,407 0 1,251 1,695 819 5,172 14 1,412 0 1,006 114 7,718 208 1,781 1,655 3,644 1,158 0 882 5,683 124 0 723 1,187 0 0 1,911 7,718
FY13F 1,450 0 1,330 1,791 819 5,390 14 1,460 0 1,056 115 8,035 208 1,894 1,667 3,769 1,100 0 901 5,769 138 0 723 1,405 0 0 2,128 8,035
FY14F 1,493 0 1,406 1,826 819 5,544 15 1,500 0 1,107 117 8,283 208 1,901 1,733 3,842 1,045 0 920 5,807 153 0 723 1,599 0 0 2,323 8,283
Notes
1.38 176.3
1.43 na
1.42 na
1.43 na
1.44 na
0.03 1.3
42
Sembcorp Marine
CAPITAL GOODS
SCMN.SI SMM SP
EQUITY RESEARCH
November 23, 2012 Rating Remains Target price Reduced from 5.60 Closing price November 21, 2012 Potential upside
Buy
SGD 5.20 SGD 4.25 +22.4%
Anchor themes Competition amongst international shipyards for offshore E&P contracts will intensify in 2013 as commercial shipbuilders grow even more lean and hungry. While the barriers to entry are high, and the learning process has sunk many a novice deep in red ink, we believe it will also impact margins at the more established offshore yards. Nomura vs consensus Our target price is marginally below market consensus estimates.
Research analysts Singapore Capital Goods Lisa Lee - NSL lisa.lee@nomura.com +65 6433 6979 Abhishek Nigam - NSFSPL abhishek.nigam@nomura.com +91 22 6723 5334
FY14F New
Revenue (mn) Reported net profit (mn) Normalised net profit (mn) FD normalised EPS FD norm. EPS growth (%) FD normalised P/E (x) EV/EBITDA (x) Price/book (x) Dividend yield (%) ROE (%) Net debt/equity (%)
3,960 746 746 36.02c -13.3 11.8 7.8 3.6 5.9 36.0
4,169 510 510 24.47c -32.1 N/A N/A N/A N/A 24.5
4,169 510 510 24.47c -32.1 17.4 10.9 3.4 4.2 24.5
4,879 582 582 27.93c 14.2 N/A N/A N/A N/A 27.9
4,823 516 516 24.76c 1.2 17.2 11.0 3.1 4.2 24.8
5,376 642 642 30.78c 10.2 N/A N/A N/A N/A 20.9
5,348 583 583 27.94c 12.9 15.2 9.8 2.8 4.2 19.3
net cash net cash net cash net cash net cash net cash net cash
See Appendix A-1 for analyst certification, important disclosures and the status of non-US analysts.
Key company data: See page 2 for company data and detailed price/index chart.
-12.6 -16.2 12.1 -12.8 -14.5 19.4 -8.4 -11.3 7,235.3 39.0 5.46/3.65 19.46 2.9
61.1
Notes
10.2 10.2 10.2 12.5 8.5 6.3 3.4 5.5 6.0 24.8 22.5 20.7 18.9 17.1 86.7 1.6 0.9 41.5 39.4
11.8 11.8 11.8 14.4 5.9 30.2 3.6 7.8 8.7 21.9 20.8 18.6 18.8 10.6 69.4 11.1 5.1 36.0 29.5
17.4 17.4 17.4 21.3 4.2 34.7 3.4 10.9 12.6 17.0 15.3 13.0 12.2 16.5 73.6 10.1 4.4 24.5 16.6
17.2 17.2 17.2 21.0 4.2 22.2 3.1 11.0 12.8 17.0 14.2 12.0 10.7 16.5 72.7 9.3 4.3 24.8 14.2
15.2 15.2 15.2 18.6 4.2 13.4 2.8 9.8 11.7 17.0 14.9 12.3 10.9 16.5 64.4 8.4 3.2 19.3 14.1
Relatively attractive dividend yield at 4.2% and average FY12-14F ROE at 23%
44
Cashflow(SGDmn)
Year-end 31 Dec EBITDA Change in working capital Other operating cashflow Cashflow from operations Capital expenditure Free cashflow Reduction in investments Net acquisitions Reduction in other LT assets Addition in other LT liabilities Adjustments Cashflow after investing acts Cash dividends Equity issue Debt issue Convertible debt issue Others Cashflow from financial acts Net cashflow Beginning cash Ending cash Ending net debt
Source: Company data, Nomura estimates
FY10 1,026 383 -12 1,397 -73 1,324 3 7 0 0 -86 1,248 -311 0 0 0 0 -311 937 1,979 2,916 -2,907 FY11 823 -496 -36 292 -438 -146 0 0 0 0 -29 -175 -751 0 0 0 0 -751 -926 2,915 1,990 -1,925 FY12F 638 -335 -48 255 -420 -165 0 0 0 0 452 287 -285 0 0 0 0 -285 2 1,990 1,992 -1,345 FY13F 685 -239 -48 398 -450 -52 0 0 0 0 372 320 -285 0 0 0 0 -285 35 1,992 2,027 -844 FY14F 799 -90 -48 661 -450 211 0 0 0 0 94 305 -285 0 0 0 0 -285 20 2,027 2,047 -590 Notes
Balancesheet(SGDmn)
As at 31 Dec Cash & equivalents Marketable securities Accounts receivable Inventories Other current assets Total current assets LT investments Fixed assets Goodwill Other intangible assets Other LT assets Total assets Short-term debt Accounts payable Other current liabilities Total current liabilities Long-term debt Convertible debt Other LT liabilities Total liabilities Minority interest Preferred stock Common stock Retained earnings Proposed dividends Other equity and reserves Total shareholders' equity Total equity & liabilities Liquidity (x) Current ratio Interest cover Leverage Net debt/EBITDA (x) Net debt/equity (%) Activity (days) Days receivable Days inventory Days payable Cash cycle
Source: Company data, Nomura estimates
FY10 2,915 0 153 751 81 3,900 594 682 0 0 103 5,279 8 1,454 1,074 2,536 0 0 143 2,680 0 0 457 2,143 0 0 2,599 5,279
FY11 1,990 0 421 926 62 3,399 507 1,034 0 0 111 5,052 35 1,777 680 2,492 30 0 116 2,637 0 0 471 1,944 0 0 2,414 5,052
FY12F 1,992 0 526 1,410 34 3,962 559 1,454 0 0 111 6,087 28 1,885 798 2,711 619 0 118 3,448 0 0 471 2,169 0 0 2,639 6,087
FY13F 2,027 0 579 1,480 58 4,144 606 1,904 0 0 111 6,765 234 1,695 895 2,825 949 0 121 3,895 0 0 471 2,400 0 0 2,870 6,765
FY14F 2,048 0 550 1,554 61 4,212 653 2,354 0 0 111 7,331 368 1,484 1,065 2,916 1,090 0 157 4,163 0 0 471 2,697 0 0 3,168 7,331
Notes
1.54 na
1.36 na
1.46 na
1.47 na
1.44 na
45
Appendix A-1
Analyst Certification
I, Lisa Lee, hereby certify (1) that the views expressed in this Research report accurately reflect my personal views about any or all of the subject securities or issuers referred to in this Research report, (2) no part of my compensation was, is or will be directly or indirectly related to the specific recommendations or views expressed in this Research report and (3) no part of my compensation is tied to any specific investment banking transactions performed by Nomura Securities International, Inc., Nomura International plc or any other Nomura Group company.
Issuer name Cosco Corp (Singapore) Keppel Corp Sembcorp Industries Sembcorp Marine STX OSV ST Engineering Yangzijiang Shipbuilding Holdings
Price SGD 0.89 SGD 10.55 SGD 4.98 SGD 4.38 SGD 1.37 SGD 3.50 SGD 0.89
Sector rating Not rated Not rated Not rated Not rated Not rated Not rated Not rated
Disclosures
22-Nov-2012 Reduce
Previous Rating
Issuer name Cosco Corp (Singapore) Keppel Corp Sembcorp Industries Sembcorp Marine STX OSV ST Engineering Yangzijiang Shipbuilding Holdings Previous Rating Buy Neutral Neutral Strong Buy Reduce Neutral Neutral Date of change 08-Aug-2008 03-Jul-2009 01-Mar-2011 04-Nov-2008 15-May-2012 02-Oct-2009 12-Apr-2012
For explanation of ratings refer to the stock rating keys located after chart(s)
Valuation Methodology Our target price of SGD13.20 is based on a 5% discount to our sum-of-the-parts (SOTP) valuation of SGD13.90. Keppel Lands (KPLD SP) valuation is based on Nomuras target price of SGD4.57 per share and M1s (M1 SP) valuation is based on Nomura's target price of SGD3.00 per share.
46
Risks that may impede the achievement of the target price Our target price could be hurt by a larger-than-expected fall in margins from the groups O&M division; a significant and continued fall in orderbook build-up; a bigger-than-expected decline in the asset values and rents at its property division; or a collapse in margins at its infrastructure division.
Sembcorp Industries (SCI SP)
Rating and target price chart (three year history) Date 09-Nov-12 20-Sep-12 14-May-12 10-Feb-12 04-Oct-11 01-Mar-11 01-Mar-11 25-Feb-10 12-Feb-10 Rating Target price 6.20 6.76 6.10 5.80 4.20 Buy 5.78 4.25 3.85 Closing price 4.99 5.68 4.76 4.89 3.32 4.93 4.93 3.70 3.56
For explanation of ratings refer to the stock rating keys located after chart(s)
Valuation Methodology Our target price of S$6.00 for Sembcorp Industries (SCI) is based on a 5% discount to our sum-of-theparts valuation, with the groups offshore &marine business based on our latest target price for Sembcorp Marine, while the groups utilities business is based on a discounted cash flow valuation (cash flows discounted back to 2013). Risks that may impede the achievement of the target price Risks to our target price for Sembcorp Industries (SCI) include a decline in marine or utilities margins (or increased competition or higher input costs).
Sembcorp Marine (SMM SP)
Rating and target price chart (three year history) Date 05-Nov-12 09-Aug-12 10-Feb-12 04-Oct-11 23-Feb-11 18-Nov-10 12-Oct-10 08-Jul-10 24-Feb-10 12-Feb-10 Rating Target price 5.60 6.32 6.08 4.50 6.54 6.03 5.18 4.73 4.70 4.10 Closing price 4.69 4.99 5.04 3.07 5.21 5.07 4.29 3.89 3.73 3.43
For explanation of ratings refer to the stock rating keys located after chart(s)
Valuation Methodology Our target price of SGD5.20 is based on our sum-of-the-parts (SOTP) valuation, comprising a DCF valuation (WACC 7%, 1% terminal growth over a 15-year period)of the groups shipyard businesses, which includes its three Singapore yards, including Cosco Shipyard group and its remaining 4.8% stake in listed Cosco Corp. Risks that may impede the achievement of the target price A sharp downturn in oil prices could have a negative impact on potential offshore rig orders , as well as lead to potential further delivery delays. Extensive cancellations of the groups O&M orderbook or significant margin erosion on these O&M projects, could have a negative impact on our target price.
47
For explanation of ratings refer to the stock rating keys located after chart(s)
Valuation Methodology Our DCF-based target price stands at SGD4.05, with a WACC of 7% and terminal growth rate of 1%. Cash flows are discounted to FY12F. Risks that may impede the achievement of the target price We note possible downside risks to our target price from another sharp downturn in the global aircraft maintenance, repair and overhaul business, which accounts for 35-40% of group EBIT. Increased competition within the MRO space, as well as OEM pricing pressure, could also exert pressure on our margin assumptions. While earnings from its defence businesses form a good base, these are sometimes project-driven and could be lumpy, depending on project size and deliveries.
48
Important Disclosures
Online availability of research and conflict-of-interest disclosures
Nomura research is available on www.nomuranow.com/research, Bloomberg, Capital IQ, Factset, MarkitHub, Reuters and ThomsonOne. Important disclosures may be read at http://go.nomuranow.com/research/globalresearchportal/pages/disclosures/disclosures.aspx or requested from Nomura Securities International, Inc., on 1-877-865-5752. If you have any difficulties with the website, please email grpsupporteu@nomura.com for help. The analysts responsible for preparing this report have received compensation based upon various factors including the firm's total revenues, a portion of which is generated by Investment Banking activities. Unless otherwise noted, the non-US analysts listed at the front of this report are not registered/qualified as research analysts under FINRA/NYSE rules, may not be associated persons of NSI, and may not be subject to FINRA Rule 2711 and NYSE Rule 472 restrictions on communications with covered companies, public appearances, and trading securities held by a research analyst account. Any authors named in this report are research analysts unless otherwise indicated. Industry Specialists identified in some Nomura International plc research reports are employees within the Firm who are responsible for the sales and trading effort in the sector for which they have coverage. Industry Specialists do not contribute in any manner to the content of research reports in which their names appear. Marketing Analysts identified in some Nomura research reports are research analysts employed by Nomura International plc who are primarily responsible for marketing Nomuras Equity Research product in the sector for which they have coverage. Marketing Analysts may also contribute to research reports in which their names appear and publish research on their sector.
Explanation of Nomura's equity research rating system in Europe, Middle East and Africa, US and Latin America
The rating system is a relative system indicating expected performance against a specific benchmark identified for each individual stock. Analysts may also indicate absolute upside to target price defined as (fair value - current price)/current price, subject to limited management discretion. In most cases, the fair value will equal the analyst's assessment of the current intrinsic fair value of the stock using an appropriate valuation methodology such as discounted cash flow or multiple analysis, etc. STOCKS A rating of 'Buy', indicates that the analyst expects the stock to outperform the Benchmark over the next 12 months. A rating of 'Neutral', indicates that the analyst expects the stock to perform in line with the Benchmark over the next 12 months. A rating of 'Reduce', indicates that the analyst expects the stock to underperform the Benchmark over the next 12 months. A rating of 'Suspended', indicates that the rating, target price and estimates have been suspended temporarily to comply with applicable regulations and/or firm policies in certain circumstances including, but not limited to, when Nomura is acting in an advisory capacity in a merger or strategic transaction involving the company. Benchmarks are as follows: United States/Europe: please see valuation methodologies for explanations of relevant benchmarks for stocks, which can be accessed at: http://go.nomuranow.com/research/globalresearchportal/pages/disclosures/disclosures.aspx; Global Emerging Markets (ex-Asia): MSCI Emerging Markets ex-Asia, unless otherwise stated in the valuation methodology. SECTORS A 'Bullish' stance, indicates that the analyst expects the sector to outperform the Benchmark during the next 12 months. A 'Neutral' stance, indicates that the analyst expects the sector to perform in line with the Benchmark during the next 12 months. A 'Bearish' stance, indicates that the analyst expects the sector to underperform the Benchmark during the next 12 months. Benchmarks are as follows: United States: S&P 500; Europe: Dow Jones STOXX 600; Global Emerging Markets (ex-Asia): MSCI Emerging Markets ex-Asia.
Explanation of Nomura's equity research rating system in Japan and Asia ex-Japan
STOCKS Stock recommendations are based on absolute valuation upside (downside), which is defined as (Target Price - Current Price) / Current Price, subject to limited management discretion. In most cases, the Target Price will equal the analyst's 12-month intrinsic valuation of the stock, based on an appropriate valuation methodology such as discounted cash flow, multiple analysis, etc. A 'Buy' recommendation indicates that potential upside is 15% or more. A 'Neutral' recommendation indicates that potential upside is less than 15% or downside is less than 5%. A 'Reduce' recommendation indicates that potential downside is 5% or more. A rating of 'Suspended' indicates that the rating and target price have been suspended temporarily to comply with applicable regulations and/or firm policies in certain circumstances including when Nomura is acting in an advisory capacity in a merger or strategic transaction involving the subject company. Securities and/or companies that are labelled as 'Not rated' or shown as 'No rating' are not in regular research coverage of the Nomura entity identified in the top banner. Investors should not expect continuing or additional information from Nomura relating to such securities and/or companies. SECTORS A 'Bullish' rating means most stocks in the sector have (or the weighted average recommendation of the stocks under coverage is) a positive absolute recommendation. A 'Neutral' rating means most stocks in the sector have (or the weighted average recommendation of the stocks under coverage is) a neutral absolute recommendation. A 'Bearish' rating means most stocks in the sector have (or the weighted average recommendation of the stocks under coverage is) a negative absolute recommendation.
Target Price
A Target Price, if discussed, reflect in part the analyst's estimates for the company's earnings. The achievement of any target price may be impeded by general market and macroeconomic trends, and by other risks related to the company or the market, and may not occur if the company's earnings differ from estimates.
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Disclaimers
This document contains material that has been prepared by the Nomura entity identified at the top or bottom of page 1 herein, if any, and/or, with the sole or joint contributions of one or more Nomura entities whose employees and their respective affiliations are specified on page 1 herein or identified elsewhere in the document. Affiliates and subsidiaries of Nomura Holdings, Inc. (collectively, the 'Nomura Group'), include: Nomura Securities Co., Ltd. ('NSC') Tokyo, Japan; Nomura International plc ('NIplc'), UK; Nomura Securities International, Inc. ('NSI'), New York, US; Nomura International (Hong Kong) Ltd. (NIHK), Hong Kong; Nomura Financial Investment (Korea) Co., Ltd. (NFIK), Korea (Information on Nomura analysts registered with the Korea Financial Investment Association ('KOFIA') can be found on the KOFIA Intranet at http://dis.kofia.or.kr); Nomura Singapore Ltd. 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To the maximum extent permissible all warranties and other assurances by Nomura group are hereby excluded and Nomura Group shall have no liability for the use, misuse, or distribution of this information. Opinions or estimates expressed are current opinions as of the original publication date appearing on this material and the information, including the opinions and estimates contained herein, are subject to change without notice. Nomura Group is under no duty to update this document. Any comments or statements made herein are those of the author(s) and may differ from views held by other parties within Nomura Group. Clients should consider whether any advice or recommendation in this report is suitable for their particular circumstances and, if appropriate, seek professional advice, including tax advice. Nomura Group does not provide tax advice. 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