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As we enter 2014, my greatest worry is that few people areworried. Thatlevel of complacency about the investment outlook has at times in the past been a contrarian signal for investors. However, more of the same, perhaps less turbo-charged, remains my central view.
By Tom Stevenson, Investment Director
Positive market views are commonplace after a strong year because investors have a tendency to extrapolate the recent past into the future. On the back of a 30% rise in the S&P 500 index in 2013, it is hard to avoid the temptation to project further gains this year, however, more of the same in 2014 is, broadly speaking, my investment view today. There are risks to this view, as there always are, but overall this feels like a good time to remain fully invested. This investment outlook should not be viewed as advice or an invitation to purchase any specic fund or security. Itsimply represents our considered outlook for the next 12 months or so. To arrive at this market view I have tapped into the wealth of investment expertise within Fidelitys investment team, supplemented by wide reading of other views on the street. I present this view in the hope that you will nd it a helpful framework for your investment decisions in the year ahead. I intend to update the view each quarter, looking forward another 12 months at each review, although I expect changes to occur only gradually. At Fidelity, we have always promoted long-term investment and discouraged investors from chasing the latest investment fad.
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Past performance is not a guide to future returns. Wheninvesting in overseas markets, changes in currency exchange rates may affect the value of an investment. Performance over ve years
2009 S&P 500 12.6% 2010 18.7% 2011 2.9% 2012 10.9% 2013 29.9%
Source: Thomson Datastream, from 31.12.08 to 31.12.13 with income reinvested in terms.
CONTENTS
Asset classes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Equities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Bonds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Property . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Commodities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Equities a regional perspective . . . . . . . . 7 Bonds in focus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Investment risks in 2014 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Important information: Please be aware that past performance is not a guide to what might happen in the future. The value of investments and the income from them can go down as well as up and investors may not get back the amount invested. This information does not constitute investment advice and should not be used as the basis for any investment decision nor should it be treated as a recommendation for any investment. Investors should also note that the views expressed may no longer be current and may have already been acted upon by Fidelity. Fidelity does not give investment advice. If you are unsure about the suitability of an investment, you should speak to an adviser. Before you invest, please ensure you have read Doing Business with Fidelity and the Key Investor Information Document (KIID) and associated charges; or Fund Specic Information Document (FSI), relevant to your chosen fund(s). These documents give you all the information you need to know about Fidelity, including details of the objective, investment policy, risks, charges and past performance associated with the fund(s). Instructions on how to access these documents can be found at delity.co.uk/ importantinformation. If you do not have a computer or access to the internet please call Fidelity on 0800414161 to request a printed copy of the documents. The Full Prospectus is also available on request from Fidelity.
Asset classes
A key decision every investor needs to take when constructing a portfolio relates to the balance between dierent asset classes. With economic recovery underway, we have a preference for equities over bonds and commodities.
Past performance is not a guide to future returns. We see selective opportunities within commercial property. For investors who are nervous after 2013s strong run in equities, cash is the safest haven despite its still negligibleyield. Some investors will have the condence to use my comments as a framework for making their own asset allocation decisions, perhaps using Fidelitys Select List to narrow the search to a shortlist of funds which our experts particularly like. For those who prefer to leave asset allocation to professional managers, there is a wide range of multi-asset or balanced funds. Important information on The Select List: The funds on TheSelect List are hand picked from the range available on our fund supermarket. The funds featured in this brochure are from the December 2013 update. For more information on how these funds are selected visit delity.co.uk/select. We believe that The Select List provides an excellent choice of funds for anyone constructing their own investment portfolio, although it is not a recommendation to buy. Equally, if a fund you own already is not on The Select List we are not recommending that you sell it the list represents funds and managers that our experts particularly rate.
Equities
GlObal EQUiTY
The backdrop for equity investors is generally positive with a global recovery underway, untroubled yet by rising ination. This should keep monetary policy loose over a one year timehorizon.
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0.0%
80 60
UK Consumer Prices (left hand scale) UK Bank of England base rate (right hand scale)
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Past performance is not a guide to future returns. Despite the strong performance of many markets in 2013, valuations do not yet look excessive and sentiment is not overly positive. This is good news because it suggests that some investors remain on the side-lines, ready to enter the market when they are condent that the economy is on a clear upward trajectory. A further positive for the market is an increase in mergers and acquisitions activity, another sign of improving sentiment. The recovery from the low reached in early 2009 is nearly ve years old but previous bull markets have lasted longer than this and I believe stock markets look capable of continuing to climb a wall of worry. Important information: When investing in overseas markets, changes in currency rates may aect the value of your investment. Investments in small and emerging markets can be more volatile than those in other overseas markets.
Source: Thomson Datastream, 31.12.08 to 31.12.13. Performance of the FTSE 100 index, with and without income reinvested.
Bonds
Bonds underperformed equities signicantly in 2013. I expect more of the same in2014. While bonds continue to provide useful diversication and can be a good source of income, investors would be unwise to view them as risk-free now that the next move in interest rates is, at some point, likely to beupwards. With the unemployment rate approaching the threshold set by Bank of England governor Mark Carney last summer, the turn in rates may be sooner than some investors have expected. He has made it clear that the 7% jobless rate is merely a way station on the road to higher interest rates but higher yields remain a threat to xed-income investors.
Investors who wish to have some xed income in their portfolios should look to strategic bond funds, which can move investments between dierent types of bond government, corporate, high yield and ination linked. There are a number of general global and strategic bond funds available on the The Select List which are listed below.
Strategic Bond
Henderson Preference and Bond Legal & General Dynamic Bond Trust M&G Optimal Income
UK Aggregate
Fidelity Strategic Bond
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
Past performance is not a guide to future returns. Important information: For funds that invest in bonds, please be aware that the price of bonds is influenced by movements in interest rates, changes in the credit rating of bond issuers, and other factors such as inflation and market dynamics. In general, as interest rates rise the price of a bond will fall. The risk of default is based on the issuer's ability to make interest payments and to repay the loan at maturity. Default risk may therefore vary between different government issuers as well as between different corporate issuers. The investment policy of Fidelity Strategic Bond Fund means it can be more than 35% invested in government and public securities. These can be issued of guaranteed by other countries and governments. For a full list please refer to the fund's prospectus.
Property
Within commercial property, we see a marked difference in the value offered by prime real estate and properties in less fashionable locations. In a generally risk-averse environment, investors have preferred to shelter in perceived safe havens and this has resulted in yields falling (and so prices rising) for prime properties and higher yields (and so lower prices) for secondary sites. Duringthe second half of 2013, the yields on secondary property began to fall back a little but we believe this process has some way to run.
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2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
Past performance is not a guide to future returns. Within the residential market, there is increasing talk of a bubble forming. Outside the most popular areas of central London this probably overstates the position, with prices in many cases still no higher than at the previous peak before the nancial crisis. With government policy likely to remain supportive ahead of an election in 2015, house prices will remain well underpinned over the next year.
Property - Physical
HSBC Open Global Property Ignis UK Property
Important information: Some funds in the property sector invest in property and land. These can be difficult to sell so you may not be able to cash in this investment when you want to. There may be long delays in acting on your instructions to sell your investment. The value of property is generally a matter of a valuer's opinion rather than fact. When investing in overseas markets, changes in currency rates may affect the value of your investment.
Commodities
While it is unwise to generalise about an asset class which includes such diverse investments as energy and both precious and industrial metals, we believe commodities as a whole remain unattractive. A rising dollar, which looks likely in 2014, is generally bad for assets priced in the US currency; demand from China, an important factor, looks likely to moderate as the Chinese economy rebalances away from investment and exports towards domestic consumption; and there remains an overhang of excessive investment in new capacity by the mining majors which new management in all the largest companies is only beginning to unwind. Gold has proved that it cannot be relied on as a safe haven. With no income to underpin its value, gold is best left to specialists.
US
We remain positive on the outlook for US shares, despite a 30% rise in the value ofthe S&P 500 during 2013. Arguably the US economy is in a healthier position than for many years. and a source of increased competitiveness for American industry. Other clear positives include an improving housing market and rising employment levels. While US shares are quite highly valued compared to other major markets, momentum is behind the market. Shares do not usually rise to fair value and then stop. Historically they have tended to carry on until they are obviously overvalued and we remain some way o that position today.
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Price/Earnings Ratio
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AXA Framlington American Growth Fidelity Funds America HSBC American Index JPM US Select Old Mutual North American Equity Schroder QEP US Core
Past performance is not a guide to future returns. When investing in overseas markets, changes in currency exchange rates may aect the value of an investment. The gap between tax revenues and government spending (the budget decit) and between imports and exports (the trade decit) has diminished rapidly. This is a positive for the US dollar, which in turn makes US assets more attractive as a store of value for investors. One of the reasons for the improving economic position is the positive inuence of the energy revolution driven by the discovery and exploitation of Shale oil and gas. This is a key driver of the USs improving trade balance
JapaN
The importance of the exchange rate to the Japanesemarket
125 120 115 110 105 100 95 90 85 80 75 800 600 1200 1000 1600 1400 2000 1800
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
Japanese Yen to US$ TOPIX Price Index (right hand scale)
Past performance is not a guide to future returns. Wheninvesting in overseas markets, changes in currency exchange rates may aect the value of an investment. Performance over ve years
2009 TOPIX Index -6.7% 2010 19.5% 2011 -11.8% 2012 2.8% 2013 24.6%
Although there remain some residual concerns about the impact of the forthcoming hike in Japans sales tax in April, we remain condent that the Government will do what is necessary to return the country to growth. With so many international investors on the side-lines, the potential exists for a rise in Japanese share prices to become self-fullling.
We are positive about the outlook for Japan in 2014. Japan has long been a frustrating market for investors almost the denition of a false dawn. However, that changed with the election in late 2012 of Prime Minister Shinzo Abe, who promised to restore Japans fortunes through a combination of monetary and scal easing and structural reforms known collectively as his three arrows. The rst two of these have already started to exert a positive inuence on the Japanese economy and they were largely responsible for the strong rally in the Nikkei index in the rst half of 2013. The pause for breath in the second half of the year reected concern that the third arrow structural reforms such as reducing import taris and increasing female participation in the workforce would prove to be tougher nuts to crack. However, rising business condence, increasing property prices and higher wages are signs that the long ght against deation may be winnable. Investors including the Governments own pension fund are starting to encourage companies to focus on improving shareholder returns. A weakening yen is supporting Japans big exporters and looks likely to continue doing so this year.
UK
We like the UK but not as much as the US or Japan. The outlook for the UK stock market is confused by the fact that it is a notoriously poor reection of the state of the UK economy. Wereit more closely linked to the health of UK plc then the outlook for UK shares would be unequivocally good. The British economy has surprised most observers on the upside over the past year and yet the outlook for interest rates remains benign a powerful combination. That Goldilocks scenario looks likely to persist, with ination in check and economic growth expected to match that in the US and outpace the rest of Europe by a healthy margin. The extent to which this will be reected in the stock market is limited by the relatively high overseas exposure of UK-listed companies. The prices of the biggest companies are governed as much by global growth prospects as the UK outlook. Also, for the more domestically-focused mid- and small-cap companies the good news is already fairly well reected in valuations the FTSE 250 has outperformed the FTSE 100 by a large margin in recent years.
UK Equity Income
Artemis Income Fidelity MoneyBuilder Dividend Henderson UK Equity Income JOHCM UK Equity Income Liontrust Macro Equity Income
UK Small/Mid-cap Equity
HSBC FTSE 250 Marlborough Special Situations Old Mutual Smaller Companies Royal London UK Mid-Cap Growth Threadneedle UK Mid 250
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
FTSE 100 Price Index FTSE 250 Price Index
A further drag on UK earnings could be caused by any appreciation of the pound against the euro, which seems possible given the likely easier monetary policy in the Eurozone over the medium term. Investment in the UK should focus on larger companies. Their valuations have some catching up to do and blue-chip shares are well supported by attractive dividend yields in many cases.
EUrOpE
Shares in Europe enjoyed a strong year without the obvious positive economic drivers seen in the US and Japan. Therally was not driven by better earnings so much as relief that the worst of the Eurozone crisis appeared to be in the past and the anticipation of improved economic conditions to come. The long-term outlook for Europe remains dicult, however, as the slow drift towards greater political and economic integration continues. Moreover, because prots in the region held up pretty well during the nancial and sovereign debt crisis (thanks to a high proportion of sales outside Europe and eective costcutting) there is arguably less scope for earnings to rise sharply from here. Poor demographics and, potentially, a resurgent competitive threat from Japan and the US (thanks to Shale) are further elements in the negative case against Europe. So,too, are signs of a slowdown in demand in some key emerging markets. It is foolish to generalise about such a diverse group of countries and there are clearly pockets of value and very many worldclass companies for stock-pickers to focus on. However, the region as a whole does not look particularly compelling after last years gains.
ChiNa
China has been a powerful reminder over the past few years that economic growth and stock market performance are not necessarily closely correlated. The Shanghai market has underperformed sharply even as growth has continued to outstrip that in the worlds other large economies. Chinahas fallen out of favour with investors, both at home and internationally, and its shares now trade well below their longterm average valuation. There remain plenty of things to worry about in China, but many of these, such as the prospect of a Western-style banking crisis are almost certainly overdone. The new leadership in Beijing has put in place a number of reforms which point China in the right direction on a number of social, economic and nancial fronts. In the longer-term it is engaged in an important rebalancing of its economy away from exports and investment towards domestic consumption which will improve the quality and sustainability of its growth. Taking a longer-term view, it is hard not to argue for a reasonable exposure to the worlds fastest-growing major economy, a country with a powerful entrepreneurial spirit and a determined Government. The current historically low valuations make this a good contrarian moment to invest in China. Important information: When investing in overseas markets, changes in currency exchange rates may aect the value of an investment. Investing in small and emerging markets can be more volatile than those in other overseas markets.
Price/Earnings Ratio
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Bonds in focus
The dog that didnt bark in 2013 was the widely expected Great Rotation from bonds to equities. Bond prices held up better than pessimists predicted and they could continue to do so in 2014. What is extremely unlikely, however, is that the capital value of most bonds will rise this year so the risks for investors are unbalanced the upside is probably limited to a return driven almost wholly by income while the downside could include price falls if there is a rapid withdrawal of money from the asset class. We prefer strategic bond funds, which are best placed to protect investors from losses and to secure the best returns from the higher-yielding parts of the xed income universe.
GOVErNmENT bONdS
Highly-rated Government bonds had a dicult 2013, with yields rising after the Federal Reserve hinted that monetary stimulus would start to be unwound. They may rise a bit further, but in the absence of either much stronger growth or ination there is no reason to believe that they will increase sharply in 2014. Governments look unwilling to tolerate a material rise in yields, and interest rates will therefore stay low, so this year should see Government bonds tread water.
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INflaTiON-liNkEd bONdS
The longer that quantitative easing continues, the greater the risk of a policy error leading to resurgent ination. This is not an issue at the moment, and may well not be during the whole of 2014. However, as the tail-risk of a price spiral increases, ination-linkers look more interesting.
UK Ination-Linked
Henderson Index-Linked Bond Legal & General All Stocks Index Linked Gilt Index M&G Index-Linked Bond
12
UK Corporate Bond
Baillie Gifford Corporate Bond
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
BlackRock Corporate Bond Tracker Henderson Strategic Bond M&G Strategic Corporate Bond
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