THE TRANSLATION OF THE BOOK, ENTITLED THE LIFE OF THE PROPHET MUHAMMAD BY LEILA AZZAM AND AISHA GOUVERNOUR

A Project Submitted to the English Department Faculty of Letters Gunadarma University

Written by : Name : Fadhli syakur NPM : 12610478

Advisor : suci

FACULTY OF LETTERS GUNADARMA UNIVERSITY JAKARTA

2012 CURRICULUM VITAE

Fernandes is the writers full name who the first child of two brothers. He lives in Jl. Idaman RT 05/10 No.32A. Mustika Sari. Bekasi. He was born in Jakarta, March 10th 1991 from the couple Angkup and Entelina. His religion is Protestant. He entered the Elementary School at SDN 01 Bekasi in 1997 and graduated primary education in 2003. After that, he entered the Junior High School at SMPN 4 Tambun in 2003 and graduated secondary education in 2006. Then, he entered the Senior High School at SMAN 9 Bekasi in 2006 and graduated in 2009. Next, in 2009 the writer continued his education at the Gunadarma University until now.

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PAGE OF APPROVAL This Project has been defended in front of the board of Examiners of Faculty of Letters, Gunadarma University.

27 July, 2012 Board of Examiners Name Wawan Wuyantoro, SS, M.Hum Romel Noverino, SS, M.Hum Sugeng Trijanto, SS, M.Hum

No. 1 2 3

Approved by

Head of English Department,

Advisor,

(Prof. Dr. Mashadi Said, M.Pd.)

(Sudjana, SS, M.Hum.)

Head of Assignment Section

(Sri Redjeki, SE, M.M.)

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ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS In the name of God the most merciful, praise and thanksgiving writer to the presence of God to an abundant of lover and favor, and then the scientific writing entitled, THE BLACK CAT, it has been completed by the writer with the best efforts as much as possible I can. The writer realized that this scientific writing is still far from satisfactory, related to the limited knowledges and capabilities that exist from the writer, so it is quite a lot of obstacles in this writing. However, thank God all of this can be resolved with good scientific writing and hopefully will be useful to readers. On this occasion, the writer really want to say thank you as much as possible to : 1 2 Prof. Dr. E.S. Margianti, SE, MM, the Rector of Gunadarma University. Prof. Dr. Indiyah Imran, the Dean of Faculty of Letters, Gunadarma University. 3 Prof. Dr. Mashadi Said, M.Pd, the head of English Department, the Faculty of Letters, Gunadarma University, who has given to me moral support and technical assistance to be able finish this project. 4 Mr. Sudjana, SS, M.Hum, the advisor in making this research paper, and giving permission and direction to the writer in finishing this project. 5 My two-beloved parents, who have educated and become my model to face of all my problems with love and patience until now, and to my sister who also has been supporting me, I hope God protect us all. 6 Novita Dewi. S, for her supports and gives the biggest motivation and spirit for the writer to accomplish this paper. 7 Much of fellow students in the Faculty of Letters on Gunadarma University Kalimalang, especially for Dina, Yuni, Ferry, Triea, Ahda and the other friends that have inspired the writer in completing this scientific writing.

All lecturers in English Literature Department of Gunadarma University whose taught can make the writer to be able to gets the important learning about the English Language so that the writer can explores my English grammar and vocabulary, especially for Mr. Suparto, SS, M.Hum, Mr. Wawan Wuyantoro, SS, M.Hum, Mr. Romel Noverino, SS, M.Hum, Mr. Drs. Ichwan Suyudi, MM and Mr. Sugeng Trijanto, SS, M.Hum. Thanks very much for your teaching until the writer achieves this semester. I want to be like you. The final words, from the deepest heart of the writer expects that this

scientific writing will gives and provides you the source of knowledge and benefit to readers of understanding English. There are still so many mistakes in this project, the writer hopes for all readers to give some advice and improvement to reform this project better in future.

Bekasi, July 27, 2012

Fernandes

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The Black Cat an English-Indonesia Translation paper. A Project. English Department. Faculty of Letters. Gunadarma University. Jakarta. 2012

Abstract This paper is entitled Indonesian Translation of The Black Cat. The Black Cat is an English short story which is written by Edgar Allan Poe. The short story consists of 3992 words. The writer translates all the words. The aims of this project are to translate a text from English into Indonesian accurately, clearly, naturally and understandably. It is to explain how to get the accurate translation and its strategy. From this project, the writer infers that there are some problems in translating a short story such as grammatical context and vocabulary problems. To solve those problems, the writer uses dictionary.

Key Words : short story translation, accurate translation, vocabulary problems, grammatical context

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

TITLE PAGE....i PAGE OF MOTTO..ii ABSTRACTiii CURRICULUM VITAE.iv PAGE OF APPROVAL...........................................................................................v ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS....vi TABLE OF CONTENTS.......................................................................................vii CHAPTER 1. INTRODUCTION 1.1 1.2 1.3 Background.....................................................................................................1 Description of The Text..................................................................................3 Objective.........................................................................................................7

CHAPTER 2. THEORETICAL REVIEW 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 Definitions of Translation...............................................................................9 Kinds of Translation.....................................................................................10 Translation Process.......................................................................................11 The Parameters of good Translation.....13 Strategy of Translation.14 Kinds of meaning in Translation..20 Difficulties Encountered by Translators...22 The Requirements for being a good Translator....26

CHAPTER 3. TRANSLATION AND SUMMARY OF THE TEXT 3.1 3.2 Translation of the Text..................................................................................29 Summary of the Text....................................................................................53

BIBLIOGRAPHY

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PAGE OF MOTTO

SUCCESS NEVER COMES TO THE SLUGGARD

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BIBLIOGRAPHY Barnwell, Catherine. (1992). Translation Problem From A to Z. Texas: Dallas. Bassnett-McGuire, S. (1991). Translation Studies. London: Routledge. Catford, J.C. (1978). A Linguistics Theory of Translation. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Choliludin. (2006). The Technique of Making Idiomatic Translation. Bekasi: VISIPRO Divisi dari Kesaint Blanc. Hartono, Rudi. (2009). Teori Penerjemahan. Semarang: CV Cipta Prima Nusantara Semarang Hatim, Basil and Jeremy Munday. (2004). Translation. An advance resource book. New York: Routledge. House, Juliane. (2009). Translation. Oxford: New York. Hurtado Albir, A. and Molina L. (2002). Translation Technique Revisited: A Dynamic and Functional Approach. Meta, XLVII, 4. Spain, Barcelona: Universitat Autnoma de Barcelona. Kane, Thomas. S. (2000). The Oxford Essential Guide to Writing. New York: Barkley Books. Larson, M.L. (1984). Meaning-Based Translation: A Guide to Cross-language Equivalence. Lanham: University Press of America, Inc. ----------. (1991). Penerjemahan Berdasarkan Makna: Pemadanan Antarbahasa. Jakarta: PT. Grasindo Pedoman untuk

----------. (1998). Meaning-based translation. Lanham: University Press of America, Inc. Machali, R. (2003). Pedoman Bagi Penerjemah. Jakarta: PT. Grasindo Moentaha, S. (2008). Bahasa dan Terjemahan. Bekasi: Kesaint Blanc. Munday, Jeremy. (2001). Introducing Translation Studies Theories and Aplications: 2nd edision. USA: Rout-Ledge. Nababan, M.R. (2003). Teori Menerjemahkan Bahasa Inggris. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar. Nida, E. A., & Taber, C. P. (1962). The theory and practice of translation. Leiden: E. J. Brill.

Newmark, (1981). Approaches to Translation. Oxford: Pergamon Press. ------------. (1988). A Textbook of Translation. United Kingdom: Prentice Hall International (UK) Ltd. Rangkuti, Sofia. (2006). Translation I Theory and Application. Jakarta: Universitas Gunadarma. Said, Mashadi. (2009). Penerjemahan Dinamis. Jakarta: Churia. Soemarno, T. (1988). Hubungan antara Lama Belajar dalam Bidang Penerjemahan Jenis Kelamin, Kemampuan Berbahasa Inggris dan Tipe-tipe Kesilapan Terjemahan dari Bahasa Inggris ke dalam Bahasa Indonesia. Unpublished Disertation. Malang: Institut Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Malang. ----------. (2001). Penerjemahan Bebas dalam Aktivitas Sehari-hari. Jurnal Linguistik Bahasa. Volume 1, Nomor 1. Surakarta: Program Pascasarjana. Sneddon, James. (2003). The Indonesian Language. Melbourne: A UNSW Press. Oxford University. (2003). Oxford Advanced Learners Dictionary. Oxford: Oxford University Press. http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/denotation (accessed on April 29 2013 at 10:25) http://www.englishlanguageterminology.org/examples-of-connotative-words.htm, accessed on April 29, 2013 at 9:49 http://www.online-literature.com/poe/2190/, accessed on July 10, 2012 at 00.38 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_Allan_Poe, accessed on July 14, 2012 at 08.33 http://gradesaver.com/poes-short-stories/study-guide/section5/, accessed on July 25, 2012 at 8.52 http://oxforddictionaries.com/definition/english/lexical?q=lexical, July 27, 2012 at 23.57 accessed on

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