Biomeasurement 2e Calculation Sheet by Toby Carter & Dawn Hawkins

Regression Calculation Space

x y (xy)
STEP 1 State your Null Hypothesis (H
0
) 1.78E+07 1.71E+02 2.38E+09
e.g. H
0
= There is no difference between the populations from which two unrelated samples come. X Y
STEP 2 Choose a critical significance level (o) n 6 6
Sum 10988 80
o = 0.05 Data
X Y X Y XY
STEP 3 Calculate the Test Statistic 4840 22 2.34E+07 4.84E+02 1.06E+05
3126 14 9.77E+06 1.96E+02 4.38E+04
SS DF MS F t 2074 17 4.30E+06 2.89E+02 3.53E+04
Regression 133.949 1 133.949 14.33205 3.786 565 10 3.19E+05 1.00E+02 5.65E+03
Error 37.384 4 9.346 325 12 1.06E+05 1.44E+02 3.90E+03
Total 171.333 5 58 5 3.36E+03 2.50E+01 2.90E+02
STEP 4 Reject or Accept your Null Hypothesis
See Box 10.3 Page 213
Critical value of F F = 7.709
Which is greatest?
Therefore REJECT Null Hypothesis
Hawkins & Carter 2009 X Y XY
Sum 3.79E+07 1.24E+03 1.95E+05
Calculated value of F
226899134.xls.ms_office; Using critical-value tables 5/6/2014
Hawkins (2009) Biomeasurement . Chapter 10, Box 10.2, Page 213
Regression
Source of Variance Sum of Squares (SS) Degrees of Freedom (DF) Mean Square F
Regression
Error
Total
For Calculation
Where: Error SS = Total SS - Regression SS
K = Number of variables
N = Sample Size Where
n = Treatment Size
= Value of y predicted by the Linear Model
= Overall Mean
Hawkins & Carter 2009
1 k
k N
1 N
B
A DF
SS
A =
DF
SS
B =
y
( )

2
y y
( )

2
y y
y
( )
( )

=
2
2
2

x
xy
y y
( )
2

y y
( )

=
2
2
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( )


=
n
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i
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2
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2
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y x
y x xy
i i
i i
226899134.xls.ms_office; Equations 5/6/2014