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CONTINUINGEDUCATIONTEST:

MolecularImaging:
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FFDGPETandaWholeLotMore
1.WhyaremolecularimagingtechniquespotentiallybetterthantheResponseEvaluation
CriteriainSolidTumors(RECIST)forassessingtreatmentresponseinclinicalcancer
trials?
A.Becausethistechniqueinvolvesbiopsy,andthebiopsysiteiscriticaltotheresults.
B.BecausetheRECISTtechniqueismoreinvasive.
C.Becausechangesincellularmetabolismandgrowthmayoccursoonerthantumor
shrinkage.
D.Alloftheabove.
2.Howcanmolecularimagingaffectthepharmaceuticalindustry?
A.Molecularimagingmaycausesomeclinicaltrialstobeterminatedearly.
B.Molecularimagingcanbeusedtodeterminewhetheradrugisreachingitstargetearly
in thedevelopmentprocess.
C.Molecularimagingcanresultinconsiderablecostsavingsduringdrugdevelopment.
D.Alloftheabove.
3.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutmolecularimagingiscorrect?
A.Allnuclearmedicinestudiesfallintothebroadercategoryofmolecularimaging.
B.SomeMRIandultrasoundtechniquesareconsideredmolecularimagingbecauseof
themethodbywhichimagecontrastisgenerated.
C.Imagingwithmicrobubblesisthemostwidelyusedimagingmodalityforpreclinical
molecularimaging.
D.Opticalimagingmethodsareandwillbemainlyusedforroutineclinicalimaging.
4.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutmolecularimagingisnotcorrect?
A.Itisintendedprimarilyforresearch.
B.Itisusefulformanydifferentdiseases.
C.Itisaccomplishedthroughavarietyoftechniques.
D.Itisakeycomponentofpersonalizedmedicine.
5.Whichofthefollowingisakeyadvantageofbioluminescenceimaging(BLI)over
fluorescenceimaging?
A.Ithasahighersensitivity.
B.BLIcanbeperformedavarietyofwaysusingdifferentproteins,dyes,or quantum
dots.
C.Thereisexcellentdepthpenetration.
D.Isolationormanipulationofluciferaseisnotrequired.
6.Generallyspeaking,whataresomeoftheadvantagesofopticalimaging?
A.Lowcost.
B.Noionizingradiation.
C.Easeofuse.
D.Alloftheabove.
7.Whatisakeycharacteristicofamolecularimagingagent?
A.Itcanbeusedbymultipleimagingmodalities.
B.Itcanbeusedtoprovideanatomicinformation.
C.Ittargetsaspecificmolecularentityorprocess.
D.Itusesalinkertoseparatethetargetingandsignalingmoieties.
8.Whichbestdescribesthepotentialuseof 3deoxy3
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Ffluorothymidineasa
molecularimagingagent?
A.Toidentifyhypoxictissue.
B.Forapoptosisimaging.
C.Toassesscellularproliferation.
D.Forbrainreceptorimaging.
9.Apoptosisisbestdescribedas
A.Excessivecellgrowth.
B.Programmedcelldeath.
C.Geneticdamagetocells.
D.Cellrecoveryfrominjury.
10.Whyisthereaninterestindevelopingagentstoassessapoptosis?
A.Becauseitcanbeusedtomeasureresponsetotherapy.
B.Becauseapoptosisregulationiscloselyassociatedwithnumerousdiseases,including
myocardialinfarction.
C.Becausetheconceptofapoptosisisrelativelynew.
D.Both A andB.
11.Whichofthefollowingisnotareceptorimagingagent?
A.
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Ffallypride.
B.
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IndiethylenetriaminepentaaceticacidDpheoctreotide.
C.
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FFDG.
D.
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Ffluoroestrodiol.
12.Thistypeofmolecularimagingagenthasbeenusedtostudytheeffectsofillegal
drugsonbrainfunctionanddrugsforthetreatmentofpsychiatricdisorders:
A.Vascularendothelialgrowthfactor receptortargetedprobes.
B.Nearinfraredfluorescenceagents.
C.Neuroreceptortargetedprobes.
D.Alloftheabove.
13.Whatare thesomepotentialtargetsofsmartmolecularimagingagents?
A.Enzymeactivity.
B.pH.
C.Metaliongradients.
D.Anyoftheabove.
14.Activatableimagingprobeshavebeendevelopedfor
A.Nuclearmedicine.
B.MRI.
C.Opticalimaging.
D.Both BandC.
15.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Itisnotpossibletoimagemorethanonemolecularprocessatthesametime.
B.Itispossibletoimagemorethanonemolecularprocessatthesametime.

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