Livescribe Low cost ease of use built in functionality
OVERVIEW Livescribe is a series of smart pens designed to enhance personal productivity, learning, communication, and self- expression (livescribe.com, pg. 2). Learners can take notes while the same notes simultaneously appear on their smart phones/iPads/computers. Once the information is loaded on the computer it can then be transformed into print, if desired. The video on the Livescribe.com website (www.livescribe.com/en-ca) demonstrates the tool in action very nicely. WHY Livescribe??? To consider this question, I will refer to the 3 essential qualities of Universal Design for Learning (UDL): (Hutchinson, 2010, pg. 242) 3 Essential Qualities of the Universal Design For Learning 1. Curriculum provides multiple or flexible means of representation 2. Curriculum provides multiple or flexible means of expression and performance 3. Curriculum provides multiple or flexible means of engagement Highlights OVERVIEW WHY LIVESCRIBE? TEACHERS CORNER CONSTRAINTS? WORKS CITED
The Livescribe smartpen is a Montblanc-size computer with advanced processing power, audio and visual feedback, as well as substantial memory for handwriting capture, and audio recording (Van Schaack, 2009, p.5)
Page 2 of 5
WHY Livescribe??? Cont 1. Curriculum provides multiple or flexible means of representation With Livescribe, teachers can use the pen during individual meetings with students, recording conversations and notes. Alternatively, teachers can use the pen while explaining challenging concepts in class, allowing the notes to be available in audio format later for future reference. While some students learn best through taking notes and reviewing them during study time, others learn more effectively through active listening (Scutter et al., 2010). 2. Curriculum provides multiple or flexible means of expression and performance Livescribe allows students the option to communicate in their method of preference. One teacher using Livescribe blogs about some best practices using Livescribe: Students were all given a small pad of Livescribe Sticky pads and use the pens available in the classroom to speak their answers instead of focusing on their writing. They were allowed to provide an audio response in every test (a Universal Designed approach). (Branigan-Pipe, n.d.). This assessment approach supports UDL, allowing students to benefit from the multiple expressive options electronic media can provide (Rose and Meyer, 2006). 3. Curriculum provides multiple or flexible means of engagement Livescribe can be used in many different contexts allowing students access to audio/visual information if they desire. For students with organizational challenges the pen can be used with other software such as Evernote in order to store and organize their work. Although notetaking facilitates learning for notetakers with greater working memory capacity, it may be detrimental for learners with more limited capacity (Van Schaack, 2009, p.6). Livescribe allows any gaps in this regard to be filled through audio recordings and the ability to read over the notes once they have been translated and organized into text.
What is research saying? **When surveyed, students preferred taking notes with pen and paper over using their laptops. Furthermore, taking notes with the computer takes twice as long and diagrams are difficult to draw using a mouse or touchpad (Van Schaack, 2009). **Research has indicated that the bimodal experience provided by text-to-speech technologies can enhance the reading comprehension, fluency, accuracy, speed, endurance, and concentration of individuals with reading deficits (Van Schaack, 2009, p.8). Universal Design For Learning (UDL) One of the three essential qualities of UDL is that the curriculum provides multiple or flexible means of engagement. A digital format is the most flexible means for presenting curricular materials (Hutchinson, 2010).
Page 3 of 5
TEACHERS CORNER I discovered this resource as I was looking for strategies and tools that would help one of my students with learning difficulties better organize her work. At the same time I learned about work being done with the smartpens at our local college. The Center for Students with Disabilities (CSD) at Algonquin College employs learning strategists and assistive technologists who work together with students to find the tools/strategies they need in order to be successful in their studies. Livescribe is one tool they use with students and the students find it to be a very useful way to record and keep track of notes. One user suggests using Evernote (evernote.com) in unison with Livescribe. Evernote allows students to organize and store their notes and other information including images, documents, web clips and audio notes (Branigan-Pipe, n.d.). FEATURES OF THE SMARTPEN ! Built in microphone ! Built in speaker ! Allows users to backup, search and replay notes ! Users can also convert notes to interactive Flash movies or PDF files and share them online ! Dot Positioning System (DPS) which is lined paper that allows for live interactive documents (the smartpens high-speed infrared camera reads the dot pattern) ! The smartpens start at $120
Research suggests that good notetaking, coupled with review, can aid learning. In the general student population, notetaking helps the learner attend to and record important details of the lecture content during the class as well as during the review (Van Schaack, 2009, P.8).
Page 4 of 5
CONSTRAINTS
"In terms of Universal Design for Learning, the smartpen wont be useful to all learners; therefore, it should be used as an assistive tool for those learners who will benefit "Some schools may not support the use of smartpens in which case lower income students who could really benefit may not have access "The tool is best used in conjunction with other applications such as an iPad or tablet, and a place to store the information such as Evernote; therefore, if these applications are unavailable it may not be used to its full potential
WORKS CITED Branigan-Pipe, Z. (n.d.). On the Tip of Their Tongue - Use Audio for Assessment. PIPEDREAMS - Leading at the Edge. Retrieved November 10, 2013, from http://pipedreams-education.ca Hutchinson, N. L. (2010). Teaching for Diversity: Including Aboriginal Students, Students from Diverse Cultural Backgrounds, and Students Who Are at Risk. Inclusion of Exceptional Learners in Canadian Schools (pp. 165-200). Toronto ON: Pearson Education Canada. (Original work published 2002) Schaack, A. V. (2009). Livescribe in K-12 Education: Research Support. Livescribe, March , 1-24. Retrieved November 7, 2013, from livescribe.com Scutter, S., Stupans, I., Sawyer, T., & King, S. (2010). How Do Students Use Podcasts to Support Learning? Australian Journal of Educational Technology, 26(2), 180-191. Retrieved July 22, 2013, from www.ascilite.org.au/ajet/ajet26/scutter.pdf