dP

10 Bar
Time
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15

initial ph = 10
initial ph = 10.5
initial ph = 11
Volume
Conductivity Volume
Conductivity
Volume
Conductivity
13.5
4.37
12
4.39
10.5
4.41
13
4.38
11.5
4.41
10
4.43
13
4.4
11
4.42
10
4.45
12.5
4.42
10
4.44
9.5
4.47
12
4.42
10
4.45
9.5
4.5
12
4.44
10
4.47
9
4.52
11.5
4.46
9.5
4.5
8.5
4.54
11
4.48
9.5
4.53
8.5
4.55
11.5
4.5
9.5
4.54
8
4.55
11
4.51
8.5
4.54
8
4.56
10.5
4.52
8.5
4.55
7.5
4.56
10
4.53
8
4.55
7.5
4.57
10
4.53
8
4.56
7
4.57
10
4.54
7.5
4.55
7
4.57
9.5
4.54
7.5
4.55
7
4.57

4.65
4.65

Graph of Flowrate of
Permeate vs. Time

20
15
10
5

0
0

Flowrate of Permeate
(ml/min)

Volume of Permeate
(ml/min)

20
30
0
25

0
0

Pressure
Pressure difference = 10
difference=10bar
bar
20
Pressure
Pressure
difference = 15
difference=15bar
difference=10bar
bar
0
Pressure
0
5
10
15
20 difference
Pressure
= 20
Initial
pH=10
Initial
pH=10
difference=20bar
difference=15bar
bar
Time (min)
Initial
pH=10.5
Initial
pH=10.5
Pressure
Pressure
difference=10bar
Initial
pH=11
difference=20bar
Initial
pH=11
5
10
15
20
10
15
20
30 5
Pressure
Time (min)
Initial pH=10
Time (min)
difference=15bar
5
10
15
20
Initial pH=10.5
25
(initial pH = 10.5) Pressure
Time
(min)
5 5
10 10
15 15
20 20 difference=20bar
Initial pH=11
14
Time
(min)
Pressure difference=10
Time (min)
20
bar
12
5
10
15
20
15
Pressure difference= 15
Time (min)10
5
15
20
bar
10
Time (min)
10
pressure
Initial
pH=10difference=20
bar
8
Initial pH=10.5
5
Initial pH=11
25
6
0
5
10
15
20
4 0
20

(PreInitial pH = 10)

Graph of Flowrate of Permeate vs. Time

Graph of Flowrate of
Permeate vs. Time
5
10
2
(Initial pH
= 11) 15

20

lume of Permeate
(ml/min)

4.55
4.6 4.7
4.65
4.55
4.6
4.54.65
4.55
4.5
304.6
4.55
4.45
16
4.45
4.5
4.55
4.525
14
4.4
4.4 4.5
20
4.45
12
4.35
4.35
4.45
4.4
10
150
4.4 0
4.3584.4
10
0
6
4.354.35
50 0
35
4

Flowrate of Permeate
(ml/min)

(mS/m)
(mS/m)
(mS/m)
of Permeate
Volume
Conductivity
Conductivity
Conductivity
(mS/m)
Conductivity
Permeate
of
Volume
(ml/min)
(ml/min)
Conductivity (mS/m)

4.6
4.6
4.7

15

8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15

Flowrate of Permeate
(ml/min)

2
20
0
0 0
0

4
5

6
10

20

10
15 (min) 20
Time

12

14

16

Time (min)

Volume of Permeate
(ml/min)

Permeate vs. Time

5
10
(InitialTimepH
= 11) 15
(min)

15
10
5
0
0

4.6
4.4
4.2
0

10

15

20

35

Time (min)
Volume of Permeate
(ml/min)

30

Graph of Conductivity vs
Time
(initial pH= 10.5)
4.6
4.4
4.2

25
20
15
10
5
0

10

15

20

Time (min)

Graph of Conductivity
vs Time
(initial pH = 11)
Conductivity (mS/m)

Conductivity (mS/m)

Conductivity (mS/m)

Graph of Conductivity vs
Time
(Initial pH = 10)

4.6
4.5
4.4
0

10
Time (min)

15

20

dP

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15

20 Bar
initial ph = 10
initial ph = 10.5
initial ph = 11
Volume
Conductivity Volume
Conductivity Volume
Conductivity
30
4.37
28
4.385
26.25
4.4
29.5
4.41
27.5
4.42
24.75
4.45
29
4.43
26.5
4.47
22.75
4.48
28.5
4.45
25.5
4.47
22.25
4.5
28
4.46
25
4.52
21.5
4.54
28.5
4.5
25
4.54
22
4.56
28
4.52
25.5
4.55
22
4.58
27.5
4.535
24
4.57
21.75
4.605
27.75
4.545
25
4.6
21
4.62
27
4.57
24.5
4.6
21.5
4.62
26.5
4.57
24.5
4.6
21
4.63
26.5
4.575
23.5
4.61
21.75
4.635
26
4.58
23
4.62
21.5
4.645
25.75
4.595
23
4.62
21.5
4.65
25.5
4.59
22.75
4.62
21
4.635

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15

15 Bar
initial ph = 10
initial ph = 10.5
initial ph = 11
Volume
Conductivity Volume
Conductivity Volume
Conductivity
19.5
4.365
18
4.385
16.5
4.4
19
4.39
17.5
4.42
16
4.44
18
4.395
16.5
4.42
16
4.46
17
4.435
16.5
4.465
15.5
4.48
17
4.45
16
4.47
15
4.52
16.5
4.48
15.5
4.52
15
4.545
16.5
4.49
15.5
4.52
14.5
4.55
17
4.495
15
4.53
14
4.575
16.5
4.49
14.5
4.55
14
4.575
16.5
4.52
15
4.56
13
4.58
16
4.525
14.5
4.565
13.5
4.59
16.5
4.53
14.5
4.57
13.5
4.585
15.5
4.54
14
4.58
13
4.6
15.5
4.555
13.5
4.57
12.5
4.62
15
4.56
14
4.58
12.5
4.6

pH

dP
pH

Initial pH=10
Initial pH=10.5
Initial pH=11

10

15

20

Time(min)

Pressure difference=10 bar

Pressure difference=15 bar
Pressure difference=20 bar

10
Time (min)

15

20

4.65

Conductivity (mS/m)

4.6
4.55
Initial pH=10

4.5

Initial pH=10.5

4.45

Initial pH=11"
4.4
4.35
0

10
Time (min)

15

20

Initial pH=10
Initial pH=10.5
Initial pH=11"

10 Bar
initial ph = 10
pH

Time
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15

dP
initial ph = 10.5
pH

initial ph = 11
pH

9.9
9.89
9.88
9.85
9.86
9.85
9.83
9.81
9.81
9.79
9.78
9.78
9.77
9.78
9.77

Time

10.3
10.28
10.31
10.3
10.29
10.26
10.22
10.21
10.2
10.16
10.12
10.08
10.08
10.08
10.06

10.73
10.76
10.73
10.71
10.68
10.66
10.66
10.64
10.64
10.65
10.62
10.63
10.59
10.6
10.59

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15

10.8
10.75
10.7
pH

dP

10.65
10.6
10.55
10.5

10.8
9.9

pH

pH

pH

10.6
9.85
10.4
9.8
10.2

10.2
10.1

Initial pH=10
Initial pH=10.5

10.05 10
0

9.8
9.6
0

6
8
109.8
Time (min)
9.95
9.6
0
015
10

10

12

520

Time (min)
Graph
of pH vs Time
(initial pH = 10.5)

pH

10.8
10.25
10.6
10.2
10.4
10.15

11
9.95

9.75
10

Graph10.35
of pH vs Time
(Initial
pH = 10)
10.3

10.35
10.3
10.25
10.2
10.15
10.1
10.05

Initial
14pH=11 16

10
10
Time (min)

15
15

20
20

10.05
10
0

10

12

14

16

12

14

16

Time (min)

Graph of pH vs Time
(Initial pH = 11)
10.8

pH

10.75
10.7
10.65
10.6
10.55
0

8
Time (min)

10

20 Bar
dP
15 Bar
initial ph = 10 initial ph = 10.5 initial ph = 11
initial ph = 10 initial ph = 10.5
pH
pH
pH
pH
Time pH
9.85
10.21
10.655
1
9.87
10.27
9.84
10.19
10.67
2
9.87
10.24
9.82
10.15
10.675
3
9.85
10.2
9.82
10.16
10.66
4
9.83
10.22
9.8
10.15
10.64
5
9.82
10.18
9.81
10.11
10.635
6
9.82
10.17
9.78
10.12
10.585
7
9.81
10.15
9.77
10.09
10.59
8
9.78
10.14
9.765
10.06
10.6
9
9.785
10.08
9.77
10.04
10.585
10
9.785
10.08
Pressure
9.75
10.04
10.545
11
9.77
10.075
difference=10bar
9.74
10.02
10.55
12
9.76
10.06
9.72
10.01
10.53
13
9.75
10.04
Pressure
difference=15bar
9.72
10.015
10.525
14
9.74
10.03
9.71
10.01
10.52
15
9.74
10.04
Pressure
difference=20bar

10

15

20

Time (min)
9.95
Pressure 9.9
difference=10bar
Pressure
difference=10bar

pH

Pressure 9.85
difference=15bar
Initial pH=10

Pressure
difference=15bar

9.8
Pressure
Initial pH=10.5
difference=20bar
Initial pH=11
9.75

Pressure
difference=20bar

9.7
0
10.8

10

15

20

Time (min)

10.6

pH

10.4
10.2
10

Initial pH=10
Initial pH=10.5
Initial pH=11

9.8

9.6
0

10
Time (min)

15

20

initial ph = 11
pH
10.7
10.69
10.695
10.68
10.655
10.66
10.64
10.63
10.62
10.63
10.61
10.59
10.56
10.55
10.56