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in the uK and cerair other cotrntrics.

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O Oxford Univcrsity press 2012

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Library of Congress Cataloging_in_publimion


Data
a guide
and rcPrescnratrvc
o-'-' to
represcnrativc actions
'" group
'vuy dq
acrions aound the globe
Paul G. Karlsgodt.
p.cm.

Vorld das. rions :

This boo is dedicated to

cdired by

m! utfe, Beth,

ISBN 978-0-t9-97302a_7

((pbk.): alk. paper)


l.-lass actions (Civil procedurc)
2. pa.ri.s'to actons.3. Actions
and defenscs.
I. Karlsgodr, paul G
K2243:U{67 2013

347'.053-dc23
201200161s

987654321
Prinred in he Unircd Starcs ofAnrerica
o acid-free paper

Notc ro Readers
is dcsigrred.to provi,e accrrarc
and aurhorirative infornration
:^!f nerrer
*'- covercd.
in regard to the
sub,ccr
is based upon sourccs believed
to
to be currenr ofrhe time
' ir was wrirten. It is sord with be accurate and reriable and is intcnded
,ir. rni..r,"naing thar rhc pubrisher
is not engrgcd in rcndering
legal, accounting, or orhcr pofessional
services. Iflegal advice or
othcr cxpcrr assistance is required,
thc *r"ir
p.*on shourr be
sought. AIso, to con6rm rhar
"r-..,rif
"i.ror.t
rhe inform"tion ha, not b.^
.n.....Jr..f,""ged by reccnt
lesar rcsearch techniq'.,,h;;H

;;,.i

:iJil:iff:,;|j]ar

(Bascd on thc Declaration

ofprinciphsjoint ndopnd

Amcrican Bar Asocintion ind


a

i.r"a,"r.r'ecking primary

I
':

l4r a Comnittee

oftbe

conniee;f puilrl,iJ')i.r.rnrr.l

an

and Grant,

and to tbe memory ofmy n?entnr nnfien, the Honorable D' Brook Brtlett

Includes bibliographical efrcnccs


and index.

rny sons,

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