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SAFETY FROM THE GROUND UP

Lets clear the air


on dust control
Tool Box Presentation

1 Cover

SAFETY FROM THE GROUND UP

Lets clear the air


on dust control

YOUR NOTES

Tool Box Presentation

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1 Cover

SAFETY FROM THE GROUND UP

MAIN POINTS - Introduction


Good morning / afternoon, my name is....
This is an awareness talk on dust
It will take around 15 minutes
What we will cover is:

YOUR MATERIALS

What we mean by dust


Why dust is such a big issue
What you can do to control it
What is dust?

Asbestos Fibres

Mould Spores

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SAFETY FROM THE GROUND UP

Silica Dust

Flour Dust

Isocyanates

Cement Dust

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Wood Dust

Chemicals

Welding Fumes

SAFETY FROM THE GROUND UP

What is dust?

Asbestos Fibres

Wood Dust

Paint Fumes

Flour Dust

Cement Dust

Mould Spores

Silica Dust

Chemicals

Welding Fumes

SAFETY FROM THE GROUND UP

What is dust?

Asbestos Fibres

Mould Spores

Current slide

Silica Dust

Flour Dust

Isocyanates

Cement Dust

Wood Dust

YOUR NOTES

Chemicals

Welding Fumes

SAFETY FROM THE GROUND UP

MAIN POINTS
What is dust? (you can ask the audience)
The term dust means all airborne particles, including
fumes from welding and vapours from chemicals
Clearly, there are lots of different types of dust
And, a lot of it is pretty dangerous

YOUR MATERIALS

The HSE have identified The Big 3


Asbestos its still a big killer and you MUST use a
licensed contractor for removal
Wood dust including mdf, fibreboards, soft & hard
wood, especially from sanding
Silica dust from cutting stone & concrete or using
sand & gravel
There are other dangerous dusts too, including cement,
mould, chemical vapours, fumes from diesel and welding
But, why are they so dangerous?

The invisible killer

Its the tiny particles,


invisible to the naked eye,
that are the most dangerous

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SAFETY FROM THE GROUND UP

SAFETY FROM THE GROUND UP

The invisible killer

Its the tiny particles,


invisible to the naked eye,
that are the most dangerous
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SAFETY FROM THE GROUND UP

The invisible killer

YOUR NOTES
Thumb test:

Its the tiny particles,


invisible to the naked eye,
that are the most dangerous

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SAFETY FROM THE GROUND UP

MAIN POINTS

A simple test, not scientific, but provides an indication as to whether


there is potentially a dust issue. Simply draw your thumb across a
dusty surface e.g. a post leaving a mark. Return 1 hour later. If there
is a build up of dust i.e. you can not see the mark you left, then there
is probably a dust issue.
If they ask - thumb test suggested by leading manufacturer of dust
monitoring equipment.

The invisible killer


A dust cloud contains some big and some very
small particles
You can see the big ones, but you cant see the
small ones - these are a fraction of the size of a
grain of sand

Dust monitoring equipment is available from Speedy


Survey to detect levels of dust

YOUR MATERIALS

These invisible particles can linger in the air for up


to 8 hours
They are so small, that when inhaled, go straight to
the bottom of the lungs causing serious damage
It can take a year for the body to get rid of these
tiny particles

Dust is deadly
Wood dust

You can also use the thumb test as a guide


Use dust monitoring equipment to identify
invisible dust

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Welding fumes
and sprays

Nasal cancer,
asthma
COPD, asthma

Stone (silica) dust

Asbestos
Lung cancer,
silicosis, COPD

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SAFETY FROM THE GROUND UP

Mesothelioma
lung cancer,
asbestosis

SAFETY FROM THE GROUND UP

Dust is deadly
Wood dust

Welding fumes
and sprays

Nasal cancer,
asthma
COPD, asthma

Stone (silica) dust

Asbestos
Lung cancer,
silicosis, COPD

Mesothelioma
lung cancer,
asbestosis

SAFETY FROM THE GROUND UP

Dust is deadly
Wood dust

Welding fumes
and sprays

Nasal cancer,
asthma

YOUR NOTES

COPD, asthma

Stone (silica) dust

Asbestos
Lung cancer,
silicosis, COPD

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Mesothelioma
lung cancer,
asbestosis

SAFETY FROM THE GROUND UP

MAIN POINTS
Dust is deadly
Dust causes long term serious illness and death
As we have said, there are different types of dust
They affect the body in different ways

YOUR MATERIALS

For example, wood dust affects the nasal area and


can cause nasal cancer
Silica dust, asbestos dust, welding fumes and sprays
can go deep into the lung and cause silicosis,
asbestosis, lung cancer and occupational asthma
These are all serious illnesses that can badly affect
your life

Is dust a big problem?


Every year...

And, in many cases, can kill you

156,000

8,000

suffer from work related


breathing or lung problems

die from dust


related illnesses

8,400

1,700

new cases of skin disease

estimated new cases


of asthma

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SAFETY FROM THE GROUND UP

SAFETY FROM THE GROUND UP

Is dust a big problem?


Every year...

156,000

8,000

suffer from work related


breathing or lung problems

die from dust


related illnesses

8,400

1,700

new cases of skin disease

estimated new cases


of asthma

SAFETY FROM THE GROUND UP

Is dust a big problem?


Every year...

156,000

8,000

suffer from work related


breathing or lung problems

die from dust


related illnesses

8,400

1,700

new cases of skin disease

estimated new cases


of asthma

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YOUR NOTES

SAFETY FROM THE GROUND UP

MAIN POINTS
Is dust a big problem?
The answer is YES!
Our research shows that 80% of site workers are
affected regularly
20% claim it is a serious problem

YOUR MATERIALS

The HSE say that, 156,000 people suffer from


work related breathing or lung problems
8,000 people die a year from dust related illnesses,
4,000 from asbestos exposure and 4,000 from
other dusts

Who is affected?

There are 8,400 new cases of dust related skin


disease each year
There are around 1,700 new cases of occupational
asthma reported every year

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Almost everybody, and including...

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SAFETY FROM THE GROUND UP

SAFETY FROM THE GROUND UP

Who is affected?
Almost everybody, and including...

SAFETY FROM THE GROUND UP

Who is affected?
Almost everybody, and including...

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YOUR NOTES

SAFETY FROM THE GROUND UP

MAIN POINTS
Who is affected?
Its not just people who cut kerbstones
Dust can affect almost every trade including
plumbers, electricians, maintenance and demolition
workers and painters etc

YOUR MATERIALS

It doesnt just affect these workers, it also affects the


people around them too
You have a responsibility to look after your mates

What can we do about it?


Step 1

Step 2

Step 3

Avoid

Prevent

Minimise

creating dust
in the rst
place

the release
of dust into
the air

the exposure
to dust

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SAFETY FROM THE GROUND UP

SAFETY FROM THE GROUND UP

What can we do about it?

Step 1

Step 2

Step 3

Avoid

Prevent

Minimise

creating dust
in the first
place

the release
of dust into
the air

the exposure
to dust

SAFETY FROM THE GROUND UP

What can we do about it?


Step 1

Step 2

Step 3

Avoid

Prevent

Minimise

creating dust
in the rst
place

the release
of dust into
the air

the exposure
to dust

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YOUR NOTES

SAFETY FROM THE GROUND UP

MAIN POINTS
What can we do about it?
The law requires that your employer carries out a
risk assessment before a task that may create dust
is undertaken
Step 1 avoid creating dust in the first place

YOUR MATERIALS

If you cant avoid creating dust then


Step 2 Prevent the release of dust into the air as,
once released, it s almost impossible to control
And finally, if steps 1 and 2 cant be achieved
Step 3, you must minimise exposure to dust

How to control exposure


Avoid

So, AVOID, PREVENT, MINIMISE, in that order

Can you complete the task without creating dust?

Block splitter

Nail gun

Magnum shears

Remember, always consider dust free alternatives rst.

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SAFETY FROM THE GROUND UP

How to control exposure


Avoid
Can you complete the task without creating dust?

Block splitter

Nail gun

Magnum shears

Remember, always consider dust free alternatives first.


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SAFETY FROM THE GROUND UP

How to control exposure


Avoid

YOUR NOTES

Can you complete the task without creating dust?

Block splitter

Nail gun

Magnum shears

Remember, always consider dust free alternatives rst.

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SAFETY FROM THE GROUND UP

MAIN POINTS
How to control exposure
Avoid
You should always ask, can I complete the task
without creating dust
E.g. Could bricks or blocks be delivered pre-cut?

YOUR MATERIALS

Can you use alternative products that dont


create dust?
Have you considered using products such as block
splitters instead of a cut off saw or angle grinder?
Or a nail gun instead of drilling

How to control exposure


Prevent

Or magnum shears instead of using a jigsaw

Use dust extraction or water suppression equipment

Remember, always consider dust free


alternatives first

Dust extraction unit

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SAFETY FROM THE GROUND UP

Wall chaser

Diamond drill

Floor saw

SAFETY FROM THE GROUND UP

How to control exposure


Prevent
Use dust extraction or water suppression equipment

Dust extraction unit

Wall chaser

Diamond drill

Floor saw

SAFETY FROM THE GROUND UP

How to control exposure


Prevent

YOUR NOTES

Use dust extraction or water suppression equipment

Dust extraction unit

Wall chaser

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Diamond drill

Floor saw

SAFETY FROM THE GROUND UP

MAIN POINTS
How to control exposure
Prevent
If you cannot avoid creating dust, then you must take
steps to prevent the release of dust into the air
Use dust extraction or water suppression
equipment to stop the dust getting into the air

YOUR MATERIALS

Here are some examples from our range of dust


control equipment:

dust extraction unit

wall chaser

diamond drill

floor saw

How to control exposure


Minimise
If creating dust is unavoidable, you must do
everything possible to minimise exposure

Zip wall

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SAFETY FROM THE GROUND UP

Air cube

PPE

SAFETY FROM THE GROUND UP

How to control exposure


Minimise
If creating dust is unavoidable, you must do
everything possible to minimise exposure

Zip wall

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Air cube

PPE

SAFETY FROM THE GROUND UP

How to control exposure


Minimise
If creating dust is unavoidable, you must do
everything possible to minimise exposure

Zip wall

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Air cube

YOUR NOTES
Dont forget to prepare for the summary

PPE

SAFETY FROM THE GROUND UP

MAIN POINTS
How to control exposure
Minimise
If creating dust is unavoidable, you must do
everything possible to minimise exposure
There are products available to help, for example:
Zip wall for containment
Air cube cleaning the air
There is also obviously PPE
This is your LAST, not FIRST line of defence i.e.
consider avoiding the creation of dust first.You must
select the right PPE for the job and make sure it
fits correctly.
Dont just think about dust masks, also consider
goggles, gloves etc.
For high levels of dust exposure consider using
breathing apparatus

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YOUR MATERIALS

Give out booklet & tool box talk certificate

Summary
Dust is deadly
Dust must be prevented and controlled
The smallest dust particles are the most dangerous
Dont let dust get airborne
There is a full range of equipment available
PPE is your last resort
If in doubt, ask your supervisor
Always think AVOID, PREVENT, MINIMISE

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SAFETY FROM THE GROUND UP

SAFETY FROM THE GROUND UP

Summary
Dust is deadly
Dust must be prevented and controlled
The smallest dust particles are the most dangerous
Dont let dust get airborne
There is a full range of equipment available
PPE is your last resort
If in doubt, ask your supervisor
Always think AVOID, PREVENT, MINIMISE
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SAFETY FROM THE GROUND UP

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