You are on page 1of 12

95 9 73- 84

The Journal of Taiwan Association for Medical Informatics


Vol. 15 (3), September, 2006, p. 73- 84
Copyright TAMI, 2006

Excel
*

Excel VBAVisual Basic Application


Excel VBA

Excel

Excel VBA

Excel VBA

Excel VBA

24.7%

10.35

3
4

17

Health Informatics SystemsHIS

73

Excel

Excel VBA

Office

151
8

Office

Word100%
PowerPoint92.7%
Excel87.8%

Outlook Express 73.2%


14
6

Office
Excel VBA

End User Computing EUC


11
Office

Microsoft Excel

16
Visual Basic Application VBA

Excel

14 VBA
Excel

12

novice

(advanced beginner)

(competent)
(proficient)

(expert) Office

Excel VBA

Excel

74

Excel

Excel VBA
6

42 EXCEL VBA

VBA

1()

2
()
3
()

10

92

MSN
10-30
94 3 94 4

EXCEL VBA

1-2
94 8
MSN

75

Excel

EXCEL

39-44

Excel
Excel

23-33

Excel VBA

2-9

VBA

Excel VBA

Excel VBA

Excel

Excel Excel

()

21.1%
21.1%

( 21.1%)( 15.8%)(

15.8%) 0.05%

Excel VBA

VBA Excel VBA

VBA

Excel VBA

A
30

Excel

grounded theory13

conceptcategory
Excel VBA

76

Excel

VBA

()

B
VBA

77

Excel

Excel

Excel VBA

Excel VBA

Excel VBA

Excel VBA

Excel VBA

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

Excel VBA

78

Excel

Excel

Excel VBA

Excel

Excel

VBA

Excel VBA

()

(1)

(2)

1.EXCEL
2.
3.

1.
2.
3.
4.

(3)

1.
2.
3.

1.VBA
2.
3.
4.
5.

Excel VBA
C

JAVA

Excel

Visual Basic

Excel

VBA

79

Excel

Excel

(1)

(2)

Excel VBA

(3)

(4)

(1)

(2)

80

Excel

[1] (1993)

10(2)191-200
[2] Rowland, H., & Rowland, B. (1997), Nursing

Administration Handbook (Fourth Edition ed.):

An Aspen Publication

Excel

[3] Barrett, M. J. (1992), Optimizing nursing

Excel VBA

information

Administration,22, 60-67.

system.,

Journal

of

Nursing

[4] (1994)

Excel VBA

Excel

[5] (199712 )

2006 1 27

Excel VBA

http://www.gss.com.tw/eis/12/8610cami.htm

[6] (1996)

382006127

http://www.ima.org.tw/38/p42.htm

[7] Liu, S.C. (2005), Attitudes of nurses toward

End-user Development., Paper presented at the

Nursing Informatics Conference, Souel.

[8] (20043) &

2+1

81

Excel
[9] Doll, J., William, Torkzadeh & Gholamreza
(1988),

The

Measurement

of

End-User

Computing Satisfaction., MIS Quarterly, 12(2),


258-273.
[10]

Microsoft.

(2003,n.d.),

Microsoft

Excel,

Microsoft Office.Retrieved February4, 2006,


from
http://www.microsoft.com/taiwan/office/previous/
excel
[11] Dreyfus Hubert, L.,& Dreyfus Stuart, E. (1988),
Skill acquisition model. Mind over Machine.,
Retrieved January 30, 2006, from
http://w3.msi.vxu.se/~per/CP-web/PBDDSKIL.H
TM
[12] (2004)
The Journal of Nursing
Research12(3)213-226
[13] Kuo ,Y., Huang, Y., Liu, M., Jaw, J., Weng,
Y.,Chang P.,& et al. (2005,May), The
Nurse-developed Maternal and Newborn
Discharge Planning Support Systems for the
Foreign Mothers and Their Babies in
Taiwan. ,Paper presented at the 23rd International
Council of Nurses, International Convention
Centre ,Taipei ,Taiwan.
[14] (20058 )

[15] (2005)

14(3)45-62
[16]

Charles,

P.F.,&

Jeremy,C.W.

(1997),

Evaluation Methods in Medical Informatics.,


New York: Springer-Verlag New York,Inc
[17] Glaser, B. G., & Strauss, A. (1967), The
discovery of grounded theory: Strategies for
qualitative research., Chicago: Aldine

82

Excel

I-Ching Hou

Polun Chang

Shuo-Chi Liu

, 11221 155 : (02)2826-7238 E-mial: polun@ym.edu.tw

83

Excel

Applying Advanced Excel Techniques in Nursing


I-Ching Hou, Polun Chang*, Shuo-Chi Liu

Abstract
The objective of this study was to examine the practical opportunities and challenges of using the
advanced Excel VBA skills in resolving the unmet informatics need for nursing from the perspective of end user
computing. Three information system projects, which were developed by clinical nurses using Excel VBA, were
studied by the questionnaire based interview and word by word cording approaches which were designed based
on the principles of qualitative study.

The data and information of personal experiences and insights of clinical

and head nurses during the process of developing the Excel-based projects were collected. The results show that
the learning effectiveness highly relied on the availability and capability of technical tutors; the primary projects
focused on improving the work performance; the most valuable rewards came from their superiors recognition
and support; continuous technical support was generally concerned of; and the nurse programmer expected they
could reallocate more of their clinical service hours to develop the projects. We found the head nurses could
quickly understand the opportunities of using Excel VBA in nursing. The systems developed by the nurses did
not only have better customized interfaces but also better meet their own informatics needs. The combination
of the simplicity and powerfulness of a programming tool, the clear and stable system requirements, the assured
availability of system developers and the supports from all related sources determines the success of nursing
informatics projects. As a conclusion, having the advanced Excel VBA skills is valuable in nursing.
Key Words: nursing informatics, Excel VBA, end user computing.

*Correspondent: Polun Chang (Email:polun@ym.edu.tw )

84

You might also like