Professional Documents
Culture Documents
ASSIGNMENTS
PROGRAM:
SEMESTER-I
Subject Name
: Master of Finance and Control
Study COUNTRY
: Zambia
Permanent Enrollment Number (PEN) :
Roll Number
: MFC001412014-2016002
Student Name
: DERICK MWANSA
INSTRUCTIONS
a) Students are required to submit all three assignment sets.
ASSIGNMENT
Assignment A
Assignment B
Assignment C
DETAILS
MARK
S
Five Subjective Questions
10
Three Subjective Questions + Case Study 10
40 Objective Questions
10
b)
c)
d)
e)
Signature
:
__
____
Date
:
__20/01/2015____
( ) Tick mark in front of the assignments submitted
Assignment A
Assignment B
Assignment C
No. of Tablets
4- 8
8- 12
12- 16
16- 20
20- 24
24- 28
28-32
32- 36
36- 40
Total
Mid-Point (X)
6
10
14
18
22
26
30
34
38
FX
AVERAGE ( X)=
N
19.9=
1772+22 X
90+ X
FX
66
130
224
252
22X
234
510
204
152
1772+22X
ASSIGNEMENT A
Question two
Answer
(a) The variances given show that boys have greater variability in individual heights. Boys
have variance of 9 whereas Girls have variation of 4.
(b) Common average height
Sex
Average
Boys
Girls
68
61
Totals
f ( X )
Frequency(f)
72
38
4896
2318
110
7214
(f)
= 7214
110
=65.58 inches
(c) Standard deviation
Statistical Data
Detail
Number (f)
Average Height(
Variance
Standard deviation
Total
( f X )
Boys
72
68
Girls
38
61
9
3
4896
4
2
2318
T2
n
332,928
141,398
474,326 473,107.24
109
=
11.18
Therefore (for both heights) =
(d) Combined variability
3.34
11.18
ASSIGNEMENT A
Question three
Answer
Year
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
Total
Average
T
X
Sales
Y
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
28
4
32
47
65
92
132
190
275
833
119
XY
32
94
195
368
660
1140
1925
4414
X2
1
4
9
16
25
36
49
140
2
X
n
n XY X Y
b=
b=
7 ( 4414 ) ( 28 ) (833)
7 ( 140 )282
3089823324
b=
980784
b=
7574
196
b=38.64
a=Y b X
a=11938.64(4)
a=11938.64(4)
a=35.56
Trend Equation
T =a+bt
T =35.56 +38.64 t
Sales1972=35.56+38.64 ( 8 )
Sales1972=273.56
ASSIGNEMENT A
Question four
Answer
Total
Average
XY
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
45
5
12
11
13
15
14
17
16
19
18
135
15
12
22
39
60
70
102
112
152
162
731
Standard deviation of X
X2 2
=
X
n
285 2
5
9
= 31.6725
= 6.67
=2.58
X2
1
4
9
16
25
36
49
64
81
285
y2
144
121
169
225
196
289
256
361
324
2085
Y2 2
Y
n
2085
152
9
= 231.67225
= 6.67
=2.58
Covariance of XY (
Cov(XY ) =
Cov(XY ) =
Cov(XY )
XY X Y
n
731
( 5 ) (15)
9
Cov( XY )=81.275
Cov( XY )=6.2
Coefficient of correlation between X and Y (
r XY =
Cov ( XY )
X Y
r XY =
6.2
2.58 2.58
r XY =0.93
r XY
ASSIGNEMENT A
Question 5
Answer
Year
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946
1947
1948
1949
1950
1951
Index
5 Yearly Cycles
225
210
201
215
223
245
235
225
233
249
265
1074
1094
1119
1143
1161
1187
1207
214.8
218.8
223.8
228.6
232.2
237.4
241.4
ASSIGNMENT B
Question one
Answer
We establish the null and alternative hypothesis.
Ho: Die is not biased
H1: Die is biased
P (success) =1/6
P (failure) = 5/6
No. (X)
1
2
3
4
Frequency(f
) (Observed)
Probability
P(X)
Expected
P(X)120
30
25
18
10
1/6
1/6
1/6
1/6
20
20
20
20
O-E
10
5
-2
-10
E
(O- 2
(O-
100
25
4
100
5
1.25
0.2
5
E
2 / E
5
6
22
15
120
1/6
1/6
20
20
2
-5
4
25
0.2
1.25
12.9
=11.1
(0.05,5 )
Since the calculated chi square value of 12.9 is greater than the critical value of 11.1, we
reject the null hypothesis and conclude that the die is biased.
ASSIGNEMENT B
Question two
Answer
Let X1 be units of material A
X2 be units of material B
Minimize
Z =20 X 1+ 80 X 2
Subject to
5 X 1 +10 X 2 150
X 1 20
X 2 14
X1 , X2 0
Corner Point
Coordinates
(20,14)
Z =20(20)+80(14)
1520
(2,14)
14
Z =20(2)+ 80 )
1160
(0,14)
15
Z =20(0)+80 )
1200
Objective function
Z =20 X 1+ 80 X 2
Value
ASSIGNEMENT B
Question three
Answer
Below is the probability decision tree showing different alternatives and the associated benefits.
A critical analysis of the decision tree reviews that bidding would result in a loss in
monetary terms of 8750. Therefore, the company should not bid.
ASSIGNEMENT B
Case Study
Answer Part (A)
Year
1996
1997
1998
1999
Population
Level (Y)
Quarter
Time
SM4
SM2C
293
246
263
231
265
264
282
266.5
301
%MA
Seasonal
Indices
Deseasonalised
1.11882
261.88
0.94888
259.25
0.8750
0.86383
267.41
265.75
1.0611
1.07162
263.15
265.5
266
1.1316
1.11882
269.03
252
267.75
266.625
0.9451
0.94888
265.58
227
268.5
268.125
0.8466
0.86383
262.78
291
270.25
269.375
1.0803
1.07162
271.55
304
273.25
271.75
1.1187
1.11882
271.72
10
259
274.5
273.875
0.9457
0.94888
272.95
11
239
275
274.75
0.8699
0.86383
276.67
12
296
276.5
275.75
1.0734
1.07162
276.22
13
306
276.75
276.625
1.1062
1.11882
273.50
14
265
277.75
277.25
0.9558
0.94888
279.28
15
240
0.86383
277.83
16
300
1.07162
279.95
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
SUM
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
SUM
4.000000000
Case Study
Part (B)
Answer
YEAR
1996
1997
1998
1999
T0TALS
MEAN
TIME (X)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
SALES (Y)
293
246
231
282
301
252
227
291
304
259
239
296
306
265
240
300
XY
293
492
693
1128
1505
1512
1589
2328
2736
2590
2629
3552
3978
3710
3600
4800
X2
1
4
9
16
25
36
49
64
81
100
121
144
169
196
225
256
136
8.5
4332
270.75
37135
1496
2
X
n
n XY X Y
b=
b=
b=
594160589152
2393618496
b=
5008
5440
b=0.92
a=Y b X
a=270.750.92( 8.5)
a=270.75262.93
a=7.82
Regression Line
Y =a+bX
Y =7.82+0.92 X
Case Study
Part C
Answer
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Totals
Mean
Winter (X)
293
246
231
282
306
265
240
300
2163
270.38
Summer (Y)
301
252
227
291
304
259
239
296
2169
271.13
X-Y
-8
-6
4
-9
2
6
1
4
-6
(X-Y)2
64
36
16
81
4
36
1
16
254
H0: pollution levels are higher in winter than in summer and that they are increasing over the
years
H1: pollution levels are not higher in winter than in summer and that they are not increasing over
the years
Test statistic:
(XY )
(X Y )2
n
X Y
t=
t=
t=
8 ( 254 ) (6)2
81
6
16.886
t=0.355
tcritical
t (0.05,7) =1.895
Since critical t of 1.895 is greater than the calculated t (-0.355). We reject the null
hypothesis and conclude that there is not statistical significance in the levels of
pollution in winter and summer.
ASSIGNEMENT C
MULTIPLE CHOICE
Answer.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
C
A
C
A
B
C
C
A
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
A
B
B
A
A
C
A
C
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
D
A
D
B
B
B
B
C
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
B
C
C
A
C
B
E
D
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
A
A
B
E
C
C
B
A