C++ Practice programs 1

1. A program which accepts two numbers and displays the greater one
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int num1,num2;
cout<<"Enter the first number: ";
cin>>num1;
cout<<"Enter the second number:";
cin>>num2;
cout<<"\nAnnounce the maximum:\n";
if (num1>num2)
cout<<"The Greater is :"<<num1;
else if (num2>num1)
cout<<"The Greater is :"<<num2;
else
cout<<"The two numbers are equal.";
return 0;
}
2. Write a program which accept temperature in Fahrenheit and print it in

centigrade
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
double F,C;
cout<< "Enter temperature in Fahrenheit : ";
cin>>F;
C=5*(F-32)/9;
cout<<"Temperature in Celsius is : "<<C;
return 0;
}

3. Write a program to calculate area of circle.

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
float r,area;
cout<< "\nEnter radius of circle in meter : ";
cin>>r;
area = 3.14*r*r;
cout<<"Area of circle in m^2 is : "<<area;
return 0;
}
4. Any integer is input by the user. Write a program to find out whether it is an

odd number or even number.

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int a;
cout<<"Enter any number : ";
cin>>a;
if(a%2==0)
cout<<"The number is even";
else
cout<<"The number is odd";
return 0;
}
5. Write a program to print number from 1 to 10
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int i=1;
while(i<=10)
{
cout<<i<<"\n";
i++;
}
return 0;
}

6. Find the absolute value of a number entered by the user.

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int a;
cout<<"Enter any number:";
cin>>a;
if(a>0)
cout<<"The absolute value of number is:"<<a;
else
cout<<"The absolute value of number is:"<<-(a);
return 0;
}
7. If the ages of Abebe, Yared and Kebede are input by the user, write a

program to determine the youngest of the three.

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int abebe_age,yared_age,kebede_age;
cout<<"Enter Abebe's age:";
cin>>abebe_age;
cout<<"Enter Yared's age:";
cin>>yared_age;
cout<<"Enter kebede's age:";
cin>>kebede_age;
if (abebe_age<yared_age && abebe_age<kebede_age)
cout<<"Abebe is the youngest";
else if(kebede_age<abebe_age && kebede_age<yared_age)
cout<<"Kebede is the youngest";
else
cout<<"Yared is the youngest";
return 0;
}

8. Write a program to find the roots of a quadratic equation of type ax2+bx+c

where a is not equal to zero.

//a program to find the roots of a quadratic equation of type
//ax2+bx+c where a is not equal to zero.
//Programmed by:
//Date:
#include<iostream>
#include<math.h>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
float a,b,c,d,root1,root2;
cout<<"Enter value of a, b and c : ";
cin>>a>>b>>c;
d=b*b-4*a*c;
if(d==0)
{
root1=(-b)/(2*a);
root2=root1;
cout<<"Roots are real & equal";
}
else if(d>0)
{
root1=-(b+sqrt(d))/(2*a);
root2=-(b-sqrt(d))/(2*a);
cout<<"Roots are real & distinct";
}
else
{
root1=(-b)/(2*a);
root2=sqrt(-d)/(2*a);
cout<<"Roots are imaginary";
}
cout<<"\nRoot 1= "<<root1;
cout<<"\nRoot 2= "<<root2;
return 0;
}

9. The marks obtained by a student in 5 different subjects are input by the user.

The student gets a division as per the following rules:

Percentage above or equal to 60 - First division
Percentage between 50 and 59 - Second division
Percentage between 40 and 49 - Third division
Percentage less than 40 - Fail
Write a program to calculate the division obtained by the student
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int sub1,sub2,sub3,sub4,sub5,average;
cout<<"Enter marks of five subjects : ";
cin>>sub1>>sub2>>sub3>>sub4>>sub5;
average=(sub1+sub2+sub3+sub4+sub5)/5;
if(average>=60)
cout<<"Ist division";
else if(average>=50)
cout<<"IInd division";
else if(average>=40)
cout<<"IIIrd division";
else cout<<"Fail" ;
return 0;
}
10. Write a program to calculate the sum of first 10 natural number.
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int i=1,sum=0;
while(i<=10)
{
sum+=i; i++;
}
cout<<"Sum ="<<sum;
return 0;
}

11. Write a program to find the factorial value of any number entered through the

keyboard.
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int n,fact=1;
cout<<"Enter any number : ";
cin>>n;
while(n>=1)
{
fact*=n; n--;
}
cout<<"Factorial :"<<fact;
return 0;
}
12. Write a program that asks the user to enter an hour value and a minute value.

The main( ) function should then pass these two values to a type int function
that displays the two values in the format shown in the following sample run:
Enter the number of hours: 9
Enter the number of minutes: 28
Time: 9:28
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int hours,minutes;
cout<<"Enter the number of hours: ";
cin>>hours;
cout<<"Enter the number of minutes: ";
cin>>minutes;
cout<<"Time: "<<hours<<":"<<minutes;
return 0;
}

13. What is the output of the following C++ program if the user enters number

5?
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int a;
int b=4;
cout<<"Enter a number: ";
cin>>a;
cout<<"The number you entered is: "<<a;
for(int i=4;i<=a;i++)
{
b=b+i;
}
cout<<"\nThe value of b is: "<<b;
}

14. Write a simple C++ program that accepts a number from a user raise it a

power p and display the result.

#include<iostream>
#include<math.h>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int p;
double n,r;
cout<<"Enter a Number : ";
cin>>n;
cout<<"Enter an Exponent : ";
cin>>p;
r=pow(n,p);
cout<<"\nThe result of " <<n <<" exponent " <<p<<" is "<<r;
return 0;

The for loop

15.

Write a program to print following shapes

(i)

(i)
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int i,j;
for(i=1;i<=4;i++)
{
for(j=1;j<=10;j++)
cout<<'*';
cout<<endl;
}
return 0;;
}

(ii)

(ii)
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int i,j,k;
for(i=1;i<=5;i++)
{
for(j=1;j<=5-i;j++)
cout<<" ";
for(k=1;k<=2*i-1;k++)
cout<<"*";
cout<<endl;
}
return 0;
}

(iii)

(iv)

(iii)
#include<iostream>

(iv)

using namespace std;

#include<iostream>

int main()

using namespace std;

int main()
int i,j,k;

for(i=1;i<=5;i++)

int i,j,k;

for(i=1;i<=5;i++)

for(j=1;j<i;j++)

cout<<" ";

for(j=1;j<=5-i;j++)

for(k=9;k>=2*i-1;k--)

cout<<" ";

cout<<"*";

for(k=1;k<=2*i-1;k++)

cout<<endl;

cout<<i;

cout<<endl;

return 0;

return 0;;
}

16. This program prompts user to enter an operator and 2 operands and generate

the expression result with the selected operator on the operands.

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int num1,num2;
char op;
cout<<"Enter two numbers:"<<endl;
cout<<"Enter the first number: ";
cin>>num1;
cout<<"Enter the second number: ";
cin>>num2;
cout<<"Enter the operator (+,-,*,/) :";
cin>>op;
switch (op)
{
case '+':
cout<<"\n\tThe sum is:"<<num1+num2;
break;
case '-':
cout<<"\n\t The difference is:"<<num1-num2;
break;
case '*':
cout<<"\n\t The product is:"<<num1*num2;
break;
case '/':
{
cout<<"\n\t The quotient is:"<<num1/num2;
cout<<"\n\t The remainder is:"<<num1%num2;
break;
}
default:
cout<<"\n\t Invalid Operator!! Please Enter a valid operator
again!";
}
return 0;
}
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17. Write a program that accepts an integer from the user and checks if it is divisible

by 2, 3 or 5
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int a;
cout<<"Enter a number: ";
cin>>a;
if(a%2==0)
cout<<a<<" is divisible by 2.";
else if(a%3==0)
cout<<a<<" is divisible by 3.";
else if(a%5==0)
cout<<a<<" is divisible by 5.";
else
cout<<a<< " is not divisible by 2,3, and 5.";
return 0;
}
18. Write a program that that calculates square roots of numbers 1 to 99.

(using for loop)

#include<iostream>
#include<math.h>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int num;double sq_root;
for(num=1;num<=99;num++)
{
sq_root=sqrt(num);
cout<<"The square root of "<<num<< " is "<<sq_root;
cout<<endl;
}
return 0;
}
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19. Write a program that that calculates square roots of numbers 1 to 99.

(Using the while loop)

#include<iostream>
#include<math.h>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int num=1;
double sq_root;
while(num<=99)
{
sq_root=sqrt(num);
cout<<"The square root of "<<num<< " is "<<sq_root;
cout<<endl;
num++;
}
return 0;
}
20. A program that prints even numbers from 0 to 100
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int num;
for(num=0;num<=100;num++)
{
if(num%2==0)
cout<<num<<'\t'; // \t is used to insert tab b/n output numbers
}
return 0;
}
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21. Write a C++ program that accepts mark out of 100 and calculates Grade based

on the following criteria

Mark out of 100
>= 80
>=60
>=50
>=40
<40

Grade
A
B
C
D
F

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
double mark;
cout<<"Enter your marks out of 100: ";
cin>>mark;
if(mark>=80)
cout<<"Your Grade
else if(mark>=60)
cout<<"Your Grade
else if(mark>=50)
cout<<"Your Grade
else if(mark>=40)
cout<<"Your Grade
else
cout<<"Your Grade

is A";
is B";
is C";
is D";
is F";

return 0;
}

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22. Write a program that receives 3 integer numbers and display them in ascending

order from smallest to largest.

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int a,b,c;
cout<<"Please press Enter after inserting a number.\n";
cout<<"Enter three numbers:\n";
cin>>a>>b>>c;
if((a>b)&&(b>c))
cout<<"The numbers you entered in ascending order is: "
<<c<<","<<b<<","<<a;
else if((a>c)&&(c>b))
cout<<"The numbers you entered in ascending order is: "
<<b<<","<<c<<","<<a;
else if((b>c)&&(c>a))
cout<<"The numbers you entered in ascending order is: "
<<a<<","<<c<<","<<b;
else if((b>a)&&(a>c))
cout<<"The numbers you entered in ascending order is: "
<<c<<","<<a<<","<<b;
else if((c>a)&&(a>b))
cout<<"The numbers you entered in ascending order is: "
<<b<<","<<a<<","<<c;
else
cout<<"The numbers you entered in ascending order is: "
<<a<<","<<b<<","<<c;
return 0;
}
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23. Write a C++ program that adds the even numbers between 0 and any positive

integer number given by the user.

//
//
//
//
//
//

A program that adds the even numbers between 0 and any

positive integer number given by the user.
Programmed by: Your Name
ID. No: Your ID Number
Section:
Date: Date of Program created

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int num,sum=0;
cout<<"Enter a number: ";
cin>>num;
for(int i=0;i<num;i++)
if(i%2==0)
sum=sum+i;
cout<<"The sum of even numbers between 0 and "<<num<<" is:"
<<sum;
return 0;
}

15

24. Write a program that reads 10 integers from the keyboard and count how many

of them are larger than 50, and display this result

// A program that reads 10 integers from the keyboard
// and count how many of them are larger than 50
// Programmed by: Your Name
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j;
cout<<"Enter ten numbers in the range from 0 to 100: ";
cin>>a>>b>>c>>d>>e>>f>>g>>h>>i>>j;
cout<<endl;
int count=0;
if(a>50)
count++;
if(b>50)
count++;
if(c>50)
count++;
if(d>50)
count++;
if(e>50)
count++;
if(f>50)
count++;
if(g>50)
count++;
if(h>50)
count++;
if(i>50)
count++;
if(j>50)
count++;
cout<<"The number of numbers greater than 50 is: "<<count;
return 0;
}

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25. Write a program that reads 10 integers from the keyboard and count how many

of them are larger than 50, and display this result

(Using Array- will be discussed in chapter 5)
// A program that reads 10 integers from the keyboard
// and count how many of them are larger than 50
// Programmed by: Your Name
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int num[10]; //
cout<<"Enter 10 numbers: ";
cout<<endl;
cin>>num[0];
int count=0;
if(num[0]>50)
count++;
for (int i = 1; i < 10; i++)
{
cin>>num[i];
if (num[i] > 50)
count++;
}
cout<<"Count= "<<count;
return 0;
}

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