TUGAS BAHASA

INGGRIS
NAMA : HASIYA RETTOB
KELAS : VII A
SMP MUHAMMADIYAH 4
PALEMBANG

SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE

Tenses ini digunakan untuk menunjukkan sesuatu yang tetap,
kebiasaan atau kebenaran esensial yang terjadi dimasa sekarang
(PRESENT).
RUMUS
(+) Subject (S) (I, You, They, We ) + Verb 1
Subject (S) (He, She, It) + Verb 1 (s/es)
(-) Subject (S) (I, You, They, We ) + do + not + Verb 1
Subject (S) (He, She, It) + Does + not + Verb 1
(?) Do + Subject (S) (I, You, They, We ) + Verb 1?
Does + Subject (S) (He, She, It) + Verb 1?
Contoh:
(+) He studies English everynight.
(-) He does not study English everynight.
(?) Does he study English everynight?

PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE

Tenses ini digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu tindakan yang benarbenar sedang dilakukan saat ini atau sedang berlangsung.
RUMUS
(+) Subject (S) (I, You, They, We ) + to be (am/are) + Verb 1-ing
Subject (S) (He, She, It) + to be (is) + Verb 1-ing
(-) Subject (S) (I, You, They, We ) + to be (am/are) + not + Verb 1ing
Subject (S) (He, She, It) + to be (is) + not + Verb 1-ing
(?) To be (am/are) + Subject (S) (I, You, They, We ) + Verb 1-ing ?
To be (is) + Subject (S) (He, She, It) + Verb 1-ing ?
Contoh:
(+) She is eating a cake
(-) She is not eating a cake
(?) Is she eating a cake?

PRESENT PERFECT TENSE

Tenses ini digunakan untuk menceritakan suatu pengalaman baik itu
yang sudah pernah terjadi atau belum pernah terjadi.
RUMUS
(+) Subject (S) (I, You, They, We ) + have + Verb 3
Subject (S) (He, She, It) + has + Verb 3
(-) Subject (S) (I, You, They, We ) + have + not + Verb 3
Subject (S) (He, She, It) + has + not + Verb 3
(?) Have + Subject (S) (I, You, They, We ) + Verb 3?
Has + Subject (S) (He, She, It) + Verb 3?
Contoh:
(+) I have finished my homework
(-) I have not finished my homework
(?) Have I finished my homework?

PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE

Present Perfect Continuous Tense digunakan untuk menunjukkan
bahwa sesuatu yang dimulai di masa lalu dan terus dilakukan sampai
sekarang .
RUMUS
(+) Subject (S) (I, You, They, We ) + have + been + Verb-ing
Subject (S) (He, She, It) + has + been + Verb-ing
(-) Subject (S) (I, You, They, We ) + have + not + been + Verb-ing
Subject (S) (He, She, It) + has + not + been + Verb-ing
(?) Have + Subject (S) (I, You, They, We ) + been + Verb-ing?
Has + Subject (S) (He, She, It) + been + Verb-ing?
Contoh:
(+) Sean have been sleeping for 3 hours
(-) Sean have not been sleeping for 3 hours
(?) Have Sean been sleeping for 3 hours?

SIMPLE PAST TENSE

Simple Past digunakan untuk menyatan fakta atau kejadian yang
terjadi di masa lampau. Masa lampau bisa berarti 5 menit yang lalu,
sejam yang lalu, sehari yang lalu, dst. Kata kerja yang digunakan
adalah kata kerja bentuk kedua, bisa berupa regular verbs atau
irregular verbs.
RUMUS
(+) Subject (S)

(I, You, They, We, He, She, It ) + Verb 2

(-) Subject (S)

(I, You, They, We, He, She, It ) + did + not + Verb 1

(?) Did + Subject (S) (I, You, They, We, He, She, It ) + Verb 1?
Contoh:
(+) They played basketball lastnight.
(-) They did not play basketball lastnight.
(?) Did they play basketball lastnight?