Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Complexsocialfactors
Examplesofcomplexsocialfactorsinpregnancyinclude:
poverty
homelessness
substancemisuse
recentarrivalasamigrant
asylumseekerorrefugeestatus
difficultyspeakingorunderstandingEnglish
ageunder20
domesticabuse
Complexsocialfactorsmayvaryacrossdifferentlocalpopulations
Definitions
Domesticabuse
Anincidentofthreateningbehaviour,violenceorabuse(psychological,physical,sexual,
financialoremotional)betweenadultswhoareorhavebeenintimatepartnersorfamily
members,regardlessofgenderorsexuality.Itcanalsoincludeforcedmarriage,femalegenital
mutilationand'honourviolence'.
Recentmigrants
WomenwhomovedtotheUKwithintheprevious12months.
Substancemisuse(alcoholand/ordrugs)
Regularuseofrecreationaldrugs,misuseofoverthecountermedications,misuseof
prescriptionmedications,misuseofalcoholormisuseofvolatilesubstances(suchassolventsor
inhalants)toanextentwherebyphysicaldependenceorharmisarisktothewomanand/orher
unbornbaby.
Regulatoryissues
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2/11/2016
Commissionersshouldensurethatthefollowingarerecorded
Numberofwomenpresentingforantenatalcarewithanycomplexsocialfactor
Thenumberofwomenwithineachcomplexsocialfactorgrouping
Commissionersshouldensurethatthefollowingarerecordedforeachcomplexsocialfactor
grouping:
Thenumberofwomenwho:
attendforbookingby10,12+6and20weeks
attendfortherecommendednumberofantenatalappointments
experience,orhavebabieswhoexperience,mortalityorsignificantmorbidity
Thenumberofappointmentseachwomanattends
Thenumberofscheduledappointmentseachwomandoesnotattend
Careprovision
Consideramultiagencyneedsassessment,includingsafeguardingissues
Respectthewoman'srighttoconfidentiality
Tellthewomanwhyandwheninformationaboutherpregnancymayneedtobesharedwith
otheragencies.
Informationandsupportforwomen
Provideonetooneconsultationonatleastoneoccasion.
Atthefirstcontactandatthebookingappointment,askthewomantotellherhealthcare
professionalifheraddresschanges,andensurethatshehasatelephonenumberforthis
purpose.
Atthebookingappointment,givethewomanatelephonenumbertoenablehertocontacta
healthcareprofessionaloutsideofnormalworkinghours
Reasonswhysomewomenwithcomplexsocialfactorsarediscouragedfromusingantenatal
careservices
Overwhelmedbytheinvolvementofmultipleagencies
Unfamiliarwithantenatalcareservices
Practicalproblemsmakingattendancedifficult
Communicationproblems
Anxietyaboutattitudeofstaff
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