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Computer Integrated Manufacturing: Atilim University
Computer Integrated Manufacturing: Atilim University
CIM
ATILIM
UNIVERSITY
Fall 2005/2006
Dr. Saleh AMAITIK
Production Systems
Production system is the collection of people, Equipment, and procedures
organized to accomplish the manufacturing operations of a company.
Production Systems
Production systems can be divided into two levels:
1. Facilities
The facilities of the production system consists of
the factory
manage production
solve the technical and logistics problems encountered in
ordering material
moving work through the factory
ensuring that products meet quality standards.
Production Systems
The factory
Production machines and tooling
Material handling equipment
Computer systems that control the manufacturing operations
Facilities also include the plant layout, which is the way the
equipment is physically arranged in the factory.
When product variety is high, production quantity tends to be low; and vice versa.
Included are
Research and development
Design engineering
Drafting and modeling
3- Manufacturing Planning
The information-processing activities included in
manufacturing planning are:
Process planning
Scheduling
Material requirement planning
4- Manufacturing Control
Fixed automation
Programmable automation
Flexible automation
1- Fixed Automation
Fixed automation is a system in which the sequence of processing (or
assembly) operations is fixed by the equipment configuration. Each of
the operations in the sequence is usually simple.
Examples:
Examples:
Industrial robots
Example
product design
manufacturing planning
manufacturing control; and
business functions
True CIM involves integrating all of these functions in one system that
operates throughout the enterprise
Manufacturing Systems
A manufacturing system is a collection of integrated equipment and human
resources, whose function is to perform one or more processing and/or
assembly operations on a starting raw material, part, or set of parts.
The integrated equipment includes production machines and tools, material handling
and work positioning devices, and computer systems
Human workers
Production Machines
Manually operated machines are directed or supervised
by a human worker.
Example : conventional machine tools
Schedule production
Quality control
Human Resources
Direct labor
The directly add to the value of the work unit by performing
manual work on it or by controlling the machines that perform the
work
Indirect labor
The manage or support the system as computer programmers,
computer operators, part programmers for CNC, maintenance and
repair personnel
Defining CIM
Technology, tool or method used to improve entirely the design
and manufacturing process and increase productivity
Using computers to help people and machines to communicate
This activity combines all ongoing quality control work of a manufacturing system.
CIM Model
CIM Model
CIM Model