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56

THE

American Garment Cutter


THIRD EDITION

^A

complete,

on

treatise

practical

up-to-date

Cutting

the

of

MEN'S GARMENTS
according

method

the

to

most approved

AMERICAN FASHION COMPANY


PUBLISHERS

NEW YORK

LONDON

PARIS

BERLIN

VIENNA

International Copyright, 1914

Entered According to Act of Congress in the Year 1914


BY

American Fashion Company


In the Office of the Librarian at Washington, D. C.

All Rights Reserved


Reproduction Interdite
Vervielfaeltigung Unters Act

/l/^ I^/^Y^

JCT 14 f9l4

^CI,A380855

INTRODUCTION
Draper in his "Intellectual Advancement of Civilization" says: "Individual
advancement is the model for social progress. Nowhere is the truth of this to
be found so fully realized as in these United States, where individual advancement is marked in every avenue of life. "Excelsior" is inscribed on the banner
of every man and woman, borne onward and forward through the rush and
crush, through the whirlpools and fast flowing streams of life's kaleidoscopic
changes, ever reaching higher and higher and becoming more and more and
still more perfect in their particular sphere and in their own individual calling".

For twenty years the author has devoted his time and study to the compilabook for self-instruction in the art of cutting and designing men's
garments, so arranged that any one of average intelligence can master it with
proper care and necessary diligence.
tion of a

The student will find the system extremely simple and entirely free from
complication; no scale or chart of any kind is used, simply the ordinary divisioned square and inch tape measure; everything which might have a tendency to
befog and mislead the student has been eliminated, so that every line drawn and
applied may be easily grasped and perfectly understood. To produce a method
of cutting where the points are based on the actual build of a man, and to be
reproduced as nearly perfect as is possible to human ingenuity is what has been
sought in this work. The author has so far succeeded that of the many who
have studied, either by direct instruction or by the aid of this publication, not
one has failed to enjoy the fullest confidence of their clientage. Particularly is
this system of value where cutting has to be done without "try-on," and at no
time can a garment be spoiled. The perfect points being the fundamental object
of this

method.

'1

PREFACE
In placing" this work before the Cutting" Fraternity, we feel confident that
we have placed before them somelhing that is useful and practical. Unlike any
other work of its kind, its construction is simple and easy to understand. It has
been our aim to eliminate all discussion of an anatomical nature, for we do not
pretend to teach anatomy, nor do we try to convince the student of something
we are not convinced of ourselves. We do claim that our work is absolutely

and correct, its measures are simple, and applied on the pattern exactly
as taken, they will cover any and all points that have heretofore confused the
cutter. There will be no need for the cutter to mark on the book "R. B." for
round back or "O. E." for over erect or any other sign by which to show the
shape of his customer, for his measure.nents will show all such points.
feel certain that any cutter following the instruction of the AMERICAN GARMENT Cutter will be satisfied with the results obtained.
practical,

We

The Author
S. REGAL.

PREFACE TO THIRD EDITION


'l"he pul)licali(jn ni the first and second editions of this work marked an era in
history of cutting, as it was the introduction of a Self-Instructor that enabled the student to intelligently understand a system that was Simple, Concise
tlie

and Practical.

The many systems that were heretofore published, advanced theories and
expounded systems that proved to be so intricate and ambiguous they left the
student floundering in uncertainty, and necessitated either a course of personal
instruction, or a return to his former system that had proved unsatisfactory.

The great success that attended the sale of the first and second
work is evidenced by that fact that many orders have been held

of this

ance pending the publication of this edition, the


been entirely sold out many months ago.

first

editions
in

abey-

and second issues having

That the Author has succeeded in producing a work fulfilling all the requirements of a Self-Instructor is attested to by the result that not a single
request for an explanation of any point has been received since the first and
second issues were presented to the public.
Whilst the fundamental principles of the system taught in the previous
editions have been retained, yet some changes have been made that practical
experience has found to be beneficial, and many diagrams of garments added
that make this the most complete work on Garment Cutting ever published.

Whether it be a Practical Cutter or Tailor, or one totally unacquainted


with the art of Cutting, the Author is convinced that any person of average
intelligence can become a master of the art through the medium of this publication.
as taught does not require changing when the vagaries of
decree a different style, but can be used for all time, and embrace

The system
Fashion
within

its

scope every outer garment worn by man.

The claims made for this work are fully borne out by the success attained
who studied the first and second editions, and we know that it will
those
by
the same favor as its predecessor, and be of invaluable use to those
with
meet-

who purchase

it.

The Author,
S. REGAL.

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

THE MEASURING OF THE HUMAN BODY.


The

fact that in order to perfectly

fit

the

human body

perfect

cannot be too often urged upon the cutter, and


the part of the cutter to get his customer to forget that he

not only that,

known among

cutters

is,

that ninety-nine out of one

perhaps, while being measured. It is


thrown back and chest expanded, and

common
if

but

to ask

man
him

it

requires

being measured.

hundred men

to see a

you were

is

measurements are required,

much

tact

on

fact well

will pose, unconsciously

standing erect, with shoulders


to stand natural, he would be

indignant and answer, "why of course this is my natural position," but if after the garment is
completed, he stoops forward, his chest sunken in, his back rounded, it will then be necessary
for the cutter to either make a big alteration era new garment; so it will readily be seen that
the cutter who can make his customer forget that he is being measured, has the best chance
of success.

opinion was asked as to whether actual measurements or proportions were the


safest method to cut by, my answer would be actual measurements by all means, providing
you have the ability to take an accurate measurement, otherwise use proportions. Proportions, therefore, would be my second choice, and judging by the various measuring devices
If

my

that are being studied and invented, it would seem as if a great number of cutters are realizing that the proper measurements of the body is one of the greatest, if not the greatest, factor
in producing that which the cutter is aiming to produce. But so far as I can see, no instrument has yet been devised that can really give a good measurement, /. c, an instrument which
the young student, as well as the practical cutter, can handle with an equal degree of confi-

dence and certainty.

From my

only correct line needed for attitude is the horizontal


such a line could be definitely located, the difficulty in measurements would be done away with. I therefore advise using the floor level for the breast
line, as is shown in this book, and even if the breast line is taken one-quarter or one-half inch
lower than the actual depth the armscye calls for, or if taken that much higher than it should
Consebe, then it will still leave the front and back lengths from the floor level the same.
experience,

line, this

being the breast

quently,

if

high, so

is

find that the

line.

If

one-half inch too deep, so is the front shoulder length, and


the front shoulder length. The balance, therefore must be the same.

the scye depth

if

is

The next important measurement

is

the waist indentation.

We

all

know

too

that the greater

the waist hollow, the more back length we need, and that length can only be had by hollowthis
ing the backpart at the waist the proper amount to correspond with the indentation
will adjust the lengths of the backpart from the breast line down, the same as the scye depth
and strap will adjust it from the scye depth up.
:

HOW TO

MEASURE.

Before measuring, it is well to see that the sides of the Vest are not too loose; if necessary, pin up both sides of the Vest, but see that the center seam of the back is in the right
place.

Use
and
arm

the ordinary division square. Place square under the arm with the long end down
with the body. (See Fig. 1). The short end to be close, but not tight, under the

parallel
;

make

a chalk

mark on top

of

it

in front.

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

FIGURE

1.

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

HOW TO MEASURE
Now
2), still

edge of

place the short end of the square under the

keeping the inner edge of


it

across the

first line,

it

(Continued)

arm

witli the

long end upwartl (see Fig.

close, but not tight, at the front scye

so that

it

leaves a cross

mark

mark

at the front scye.

at the

outer

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

FIGURE

2.

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

HOW TO MEASURE
The

cross

mark shown on the

blade line cross.

front on Figure 3

(Continued)

shows where

tlie

hne

of scye depth

and

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

11

FIGURE

3.

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

12

HOW TO MEASURE

(Continued)

After tibtaiiiing this point, place the stjuare and yardstick tuyetlier (Fig.
the distance frc^m that square line

After the length


the ground

U])

is

down

to the floor as

side.

and measure

shown.

obtained, proceed as per -Fig.

on the backpart on each

1)

5.

Mark

the

same distance from

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

FIGURE

4.

FIGURE

5.

13

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

14

HOW TO MEASURE

(Continued)

Place the square across the two hues and mark mi the center seam. (Fig.
tlie

tape string around the liollow part of the waist and

down from C
where

tlie

liip

to 1) six inches for the liip measure.

may

l)e,

so Irmg as

measure, you must be right.

It

is

mark

6).

Now

place

the waist length at C.

easilv imdcrstood that

you go down the same ihstance

for

the

do

no matter

draft

as

the

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

FIGURE

C.

15

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

16

HOW TO MEASURE
(Fig. 7).

Now

place the yardstick against the liack and seat, and place the square to the

hollow of the waist to see


stick.

We

Now,

(Continued)

how much

indentatioii there

the average indentation at that place

shall explain later

on

how

this

measurement

is IJ/2

is

between the waist hollow and the

is

inches, but

used.

thi,s

may

be more or

less.

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

FIGURE

17

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

18

HOW TO MEASURE

(Continued)

(Fig. 8). Now beginning at the collar button, proceed to measure as follows: first from
on to the waist length and full length.
the socket bone or collar button to the scye depth
It is not necessary to call ofif the seat length for the simple reason that the seat length is
;

always

inches below the waist.

(Fig. 9).

Now

take the strap measure from the collar Initton

down

to the front

mark.

(Fig. 10). The overshoulder measure from the scye depth at the center of back, across
shoulder
to the front cross mark.
the

(Fig. llj.

The

blade measure, from the front cross line under the arm and over the blade

to the center seam of the backpart as illustrated. The breast measure, which should be taken
naturally, neither too loose nor too tight, should be taken o\er the largest part of the blade.
Then take the waist and seat measure. In taking the seat measure, we always make our ad-

measurements in the following manner: let us assume that the man to be


measured has two hip pockets in his trousers. If at the time of taking the measure, there
should lie nothing in either pocket, we add 1 inch to the measurements; should tiie one pocket
be full and the other one empty, we give J^ inch; should both pockets be reasonai)ly full,
we take the measurements easy and call it net.
ditions to the

THE

VEST.

If measured for a suit, all that is needed is the opening and


wise take the same measurements as for the coat.

full

length measure,

(itlier-

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

19

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

20

HOW TO MEASURE

(Continued)

TROUSERS.
Measure the outside seam from
For the inseam,
of heel

In
to

and reduce

tlie liip

iia\e the truusers well

}-4

inch

abr)ve the heel

to the top of heel they


it

will gi\'e

them the

to be \'ery narrow, the reduction

and reduce

liecl

|}-'|

inch.

drawn up and measure from the crotch

it

must be remembered

that

would be entirely too long

tn the top

the trousers were

if

for

wear, but

right length fur mcdiimi widths.

may

be

inch.'

but trousers with a permanent turn-up should


acturd measurements.

cif

then measure the waist, hip, seat, thigh, knee and bottom.

measuring the trouser length,

come down

l)one to the top

\ery wide trousers


iie

m;idc fmni

I'/]

If

may

if

made

'4

made
inch

the trouser legs are

be reduced

)/.

inch

to 2 indies shorter than the

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

rfl"U' in

'

"I"

i l

'

'T

* '* 1 1< r
il l '
.p..,,...,.,rTrr,T

FIGURE

U>.

21

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

22

THE SQUARE.
for these diagrams is a plain di\ision square, understood by most cutthe benefit of those who do not understand it, we herewith give an exphmation
of the divisions of same.

The square used

ters, Init for

is divided into 'A, Vi, Yb, A, 1-34; the short end is divided into
Should you try to find Ys of any size, say 36, 40 or 48,. look at the
short end of the square marked Ys, and there you will find the number you want, IS for 36,
20 for 40, or 24 for 48. Should you want >4 of any size, look at the same short end of square
marked >4, or if you want Vb, Vi or A, look at the long end for the mark Vz, Yb or A and you

The long end

will find

of the square

and

Ya, yi, 1-]*J

1/2,

1-32.

it.

In drawing for square lines, be sure that you hold your square on the one line lirndy,
while drawing the right angle, for one line off will spoil the whole draft.

DIAGRAM
We
ments

now proceed

will

for this

with the

1.

lesson which

tirst

is

grciundwork.

the

The measure-

diagram are as follows

Indentation
Scye depth
Waist length
Full length
Strap

IK'

'"t^lies

inches
I63X inches
inches or whatever
30
inches
12
inches
17
12><^ inches
inches
36
inches
32
inches
38
9

Overshoulder
Blade
Breast

Waist
Hip

it

might be

Square down and out from A.

From
(!

to

inches always;

tween

and F;

the scye depth plus Ya inch; to C is natural waist length; C to D is


E is full length; F is halfway between A and B G is halfway beand E.
square out from G, B, C,

is

to

From C to 2 is one-half the indentation, in this case J4 iii^~'i from E to 22 is one-half the
C to 2, in this case ^ inch. This is for body fitting coats. If the coat is to be
loose, make the distance from E to 22 the same as C to 2, but if the coat is to be a full box
Draw a line from F to 2 and
coat, then draw a line from F through 2 down to the bottom.
;

distance of

from

and shape the center seam

3 to 22

this locates point

1.

to M is one-half full breast; H to I is 1^ inches; I to J is -^ inch K is halfway


and H; from K to L is 3^/2 inches always; square down from L; this line drawn
down from L is used as the waist division and never changes now apply the blade measure
from 1 to L which is \2Y2 inches and make no additions to it, because in taking the measure
we have made a mark in front of the square which gives us the necessary addition; square
up from L.

From

between

Now let it be understood that the blade measure does not always come even with the line
squared down from L, as the increase or decrease of the blade measure may move the line
This will be more fully explained as we
either forwards or backwards from that point.
proceed with our diagrams.

to N
of the blade measure, which is halfway between 1 and L; from
and N,
point 4 is halfway between
this locates O
square up from N
be moved forwards to N or further backwards in accordance with the style
but
If the back is to be very shapely, we can move point 4 back as far as point
coat desired.
or if the back is to be straight, we may move it forwards to N.

Point

is

Ya inches
this may

is J/4

draw a line from 4 to 7 from N up


22 to 7 is the same distance as from 1 to 4
inch; from A to 8 is 6^
is
breast; square forwards from P; from P to
from A to 10 is Yb breast;
inches; from 8 to 9 is 1^ inches; draw a line from A to 9
square up from 10 to locate 11; draw a line from about Ya inch below 11 to O; from Q to
waist place the square to points
from Q to S is
inch
indentation, in this case
R is
R-S and square down this will regulate the front edgie.

From

to

is

^
;

if the waist indentation


I consider the waist indentation as normal at 1^ inches;
greater than IJ^ inches, the body is sway back. In such a case, the front edge retreats
from the waist down and causes the side seam to swing further back. Point T is halfway
up.
is halfway between L and I; draw a line from T through
and S; point
between

is

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

23

Xf>P
J

###-

3^H!)C

mnm

DIAGRAM

1.

22##E

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

24

DIAGRAM
Measure the distance
to point

from

\"

L and measure up
U; from V

to

frniii

to

which

to 11

to

\'

is

yii

is

the tup width of Ijack

the strap measure plus ^^

than the

less

iiH'h

not for stretching, but the backpart

is

to

Ije

rounding

the neck;

Frnm

from VV to

line
in

\'

this case,

\' to

is

by
;

line

this line

howe\er,

i^ breast;

T-U

it

to

is

is

from

from

this locates G;

to 12

from

is

to

necessary

tliis

amount

draw

inch tor seams;

This

hack shoulder.

of the

}<!,

a line

inch;

is

shape

and also the armscye as shown.

f<.)r

is

breast plus '^ inch;

ll,

coat

that

is

to

Ijutlnn

draw
u\t

to

only a guide for the gorge.


is

inch; S to 13

G to 15 is 3 inches.

\'

>^

b:-east

decreased in accordance with the prexailing style


the gorge;

\vi<lth

apply

fulled in against the forepart

the shoulder from about ^g inch below the line up to

Square forwards from

is

this

draw

the same;

distance
a line

square

may

from

down frnm

be increased or
to
K!

X
by

and shape
line

R-S

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIAGRAM

2.

25

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

26

DIAGRAM

to 3 and from 15 to 20; the additions to this seat


Apply the seat measure fi\)ni
have already been made in the measurements, therefore the measurements are applied net.
From 20 back to 19 is 2 inches; scjuare up from liJ to locate 18; draw a line from 18
through 20 down and shape the side ui the fi_>repart as sIkiwh; from 18 to 21 is the same
from Ki to 17 is y^, breast; shape the bottom ui forepart from
distance as from 5 to 7
'i'-i

21

to 17.

Now

back t(_i 14 is 2j/^


proceed as follows: frnm
to 2 and from II In IS; the surplus that you
will find between the actual measure and 18 is to be taken out as an under-arm fish as
shown.
Where an under-arm fish is cut out from the forepart, lower the scye as at K oneIt
This is not for chest eft'ect.
half the amount that lias been cut out at the waist.
is merely that the side of the forepart should be held short at the waist and e\en on the
inches;

if

a close-htting coat is desired,

apply the waist measure from

."-^

top.

THE COLLAR
straight crease collar is desired, proceed as follows: licmi \' to 31 is I34 inches;
to where the top button hole
represents the collar stand; draw a line through
from 24 to 25 is I34 inches; shajie the collar stand from 25 through \' into
is placed;
square up from 2.j
inch more than the top width of back
from V to 25 is
the gorge
finish
the collar as
seam;
plus
the
collar
desired
a
from 24 to 2G is the width of
to 24
collars.
kinds
different
of
another
will
show
On
page
we
shown.
If a

this

".

the pocket, proceed as follows; place the s<|uare to line R-.^ and square down
is Vj of the sleeve length plus J/ inch but this may be changed in cases
Under these conwhere the style of sack coat is extremely short or extremely long.
ditions, the distance may be increased or decreased to correspond with the coat style.

To mark
L to 27

from

Measure the distance from the bottom

of the forepart

up

to

.'8

and also

'JO;

the jiocket

should run parallel with the b<.ittom of the forepart.

Make
up

to 30;

30 to 31

'i
breast and from "JS back to iO the size
wanted, place the square to lines 28-20 and square
inches; square forwards and backwards from 30; from

the distance from 27 to 28 about

pocket desired;

if

a ticket pocket

from 28 to 30

is 1

is

inch; 31 to 32

o'/z
is

is

3J4 inches.

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

'3H!>D

DIAGRAM

.!.

27

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

iS

DIAGRAM
After the backpart and
111

tltc

inch,

front

Ijefore

fni-ei)art is

tlie

4
cut out place

tlie

back shciulder seam

slmuldcr a> shown on this (hagrani ami ajjply the oversiiouhler measure plus

from B to L;

if

coi'rect,

reshape the gorge and also the armscye so as to carry

the lines jjcrfectly and cut out the forepart.

DIAGRAM

Should the overshiiulder be too long, o\erlap

it

measurement plus

inch

addition

is

as

from Z to

the

until

proper

obtained and resluqje the shoulder as shown on this

diagram.

DIAGRAM
In case an artificially high shoulder
fi'om the breast line

shoulder from

tn

say

-J-^

desired, proceed as in diagram

is

up to A, also draw

a line

across the shoulder as at

or jA inch, allowing

advance the shoulder point as from

to

gorge and armscye as shown by the broken

and

line.

it

raise

il

draw

F-G

to o\erlai) at the gorge.


it

as at

reshajje the

a line

open the
This

will

shoulder,

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIAGRAMS

I,

5,

G.

29

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

^0

DIAGRAM

Should one shoulder be higher than the other, always take your measurements on
Init make your changes on the low side
as shown on diagram 7.
the high side and cut your pattern for that side,

Let us assume that the low shoulder

is

'l inch low,

then [jroceed as follows:

lower

the back from 13 to 14 say y^ inch and from 11 to Vl the same; place your regular backpart to point 14 and mark it as per broken line from 12 to 14; now pivot your backpart
resha])e the backpart as per broken
at 12 and swing it until point 10 will strike on line H
line; shorten the forepart from 15 to Ki the same amount as the backpart has been low:

ered from 13 to

14.

DIAGRAM

often happens that the body swings o\cr to

one side, in which case it appears


lower than the other and yet if l)oth shoulders were measured sepaStill on the low side, the
rately, the measurements on Ijoth sides would be the same.
coat would strike against the seat and the same amount would swing off on the high side
in which case the change should he made as shown on this diagram.
It

that one shoulder

is

After the forepart and backjjart ha\e been cut

for the high side, spHt the backpart


from 2 to 3 the amount the one shoulder is lower than the
other and do the same with the front part; split the front part as from 4 to 5 and overlap it from 5 to G the same amount as the backpart has been o\'erlapped from 2 to 3;
straighten the center seam of the back as shown by the l)rokcn line and lill in the side
seam the same amount.

as from

to 2

overlap

it

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

31

<
o
<

<

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

32

DIAGRAM

SACK COAT FOR A FIGURE WITH A LARGE BLADE.


same

Tlie nu'asiirements are the

exception that

measure

tlie liladc

is

as described

fur this coat

l.'l

indies instead of

1"?'2

fur

inches.

diagram 1, with tlic


Square dnwn and

out from A.

From A

to

is

to

square out frcmi


h'rom

inches;

to J

is

J/^

and

is

^4

square down from


from 1 to L which

scye depth plus

tlie

B, C,

(i,

to 2

from V to

line

is

P.

length;

full

I)

the indentatiun

inch;
;

is

and B;

.\

to

1;

inch;

3".'

'/.

is

fmm

to

waist length;
(1

is

the distance of
11

is

to

lA

breast;

(>

inches;

and F;

is

halfway lietween

draw

to 2;
Fl

to

is

FV^

and H; from K to 23 is VA inches;


halfway between
waist apply the blade measure
from 21 to S is
case is F"i inches and square up and down from L; this locates Q.

this

in this

this locates

2 to 22;

2.'J

y{^

halfway between
and E.

is

is

locates 24;

1--2

M U< N is 1^/4 inches; square up fnmi N to


halfway between M and N; from 'I'l to 7 is the
is 'j the flistance of F
same distance as 1 to I; draw a line from 4 to 7; from A to
2'?>
back
from
into
or J/> of the blade increase; shape the center
'I')
V.
to
Foint

locate ();

M
N

is

halfway between

to

is

t'3

breast;

and F;

j)oint

is

v'.'i

draw a line from A to 1); from 25


draw a line from 34 i'T-"'! below .11 to
U is halfway be(J and sha]>e the back as shown; ]>oint T is halfway between (J and S;
draw a line from T through L" up; from 'lb to 11 and L to \' is the strap
tween F and
measure plus ^4 inch; draw a line from \' to (); from \' to Z is ;y^ inch less than the
back shoulder width; drop the shoulder fi inch below Z and shape the shoulder and armiM'om

to

1(1

is

'1,

to S

is

(i;Fs

inches;

8 to

!)

is

IJ,-!

breast; s(|uare up from in to locate

inches;
II

scye.

Now

linish this coat in the

same manner as described on diagram

;i.

This slight round

bring the shoulder width up to the


normal and will give just enough njund to pocket the blade bone, and give it a clear
that

we have

side seam.

olitained

at

the

center

of

back

will

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIAGRAM

9..

;53

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

34

DIAGRAM

10

SACK COAT FOR A FIGURE WITH A SMALL BLADE.


The measurements are the same for this cuat as descrilied
exception that the blade measure is 12 inches.

f(ir

diagram

with the

i,

Square down and out from A.

From A

to

is

to

full

is

the scye depth plus ^4 inch;

length;

square out from G, B, C,

From C

to 2

is

halfway between
and E.

is

3^ the indentation;

to 22

and

is

J4

is

tlic

waist length;

P.;

(i

is

to

is

distance of

to 2;

(i

halfway Ijetween

draw

inches;

and

l'

a line

and 2 to 22; from 1 t<i II is y^ breast; H to I is 1^ inches; 1 to J is 3^


and H; from K to L is l^y2 inches; square dnwn from L
inch; K is halfway between
to locate O; from Q to S is y^ waist; apply the blade measure from 1 to 2;i which is 12
inches and square up and down; this locates 21; M is halfway between 1 and 23; from M to
N is lj4 inches; square up from N; N to P is 12 breast; point 1 is halfway between M and
N from 22 to 7 is the same distance as from 1 to 1 draw a line from 1 to 7.
from V

to 2

From A to 25 is
F and shape the

25 to

a line from 25 to

!);

the distance of 23 to L, in this case 34 iin^h


draw a line from
center seam; from 25 to 8 is G;Hi inches; 8 to 1) is ly inches; draw
25 to 10 is IL breast; square up from 10 to locate 11; draw a line
1/

from 34 inch below 11 to O and shape the back; point


point U is halfway between 2.') and
draw a line from
1

I'rcjm

to

The

25 to 11 and 23 to

is

T is halfway between
T through U up.

the strap measure plus

shape the shoulder and armscye as shown and finish

in

^5^4

the

and S;

draw a line from V


same way as on diagram 3.

inch;

difference between this coat and the normal coat is that whilst the waist is apjilied from
where the 33/) inches are squared down, the division for the shoulder ]joint is always made
by the blade measure.

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIAGRAM

10.

35

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

-ifi

DIAGRAMS
Diagram
the hackpart
l)y

11.
is

To

1".'.

er at the shoulder

to

This part of the back

wing" to be put in on that part

Diagram

AND

12

cause a small fold at the back nf the arm, proceed as follows:

cut out, add fnim

brciken line.

II

To make
seam and

(if

B
is

or jj inch and reshape the backpart as sliown

to be

the back in

after

drawn

making up

in

and pressed back; there

is

no

coat.

the shoulder narrower, ]>lace the backpart and forepart togethresha|je as

shown bv

the broken line.

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIAGRAM

11.

DIAGRAM

12.

3?

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

38

DIAGRAM
Diagram
shoulder

al)out

inch;

inch or

to increase the

may

add from
inch

width of

proceed as shown

to

tlie

in this

shoulder.

diagram.

If

an extremely wide

Add from A

to

B and

the same amount; add to the backpart from

add from P to

Q ^

to

inch and reshape the back part as per broken

Now place the back shoulder alongside of the


from Y to correspond with the back part as at N.

line.

as

Yi.

shows how

wanted, yi3u

is

11 to 13 say

13

13

front shoulder and reshape the forepart

This

will increase the shoulder

without disturbing or interfering with any other part of the coat.


should be measured for the sleeve before the addition has been made.

Of course

width

the armhole

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIAGRAM

k;.

39

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER


DIAGRAM

14

SACK COAr FOR A SWAY-BACK FIGURE.


measurements are as follows:

Tlie

gi^ inches.

Indentation

9^

Scye depth
Waist length

17

Full length

30>4 inches.

Strap

13J4 inches.
17^^ inches.

Overshouhk-r
Blade

13

inches.

38

inches.

Waist

3iy2 inches.

Seat

401/2

inches.

and out from A.

d(_)\vn

From A to B is scye depth plus ^4 inch; C is natural waist length; C to D is G inches;


E is full length; F is halfway between A and B; G is halfway between A and F;

to

square out from

of

inches.

Breast

S(|uare

inches.

B, C,

(I,

and E.

From C to 2 is ^
C to 2; draw

the indentation, in this case l|s inches; F to 22 is '^ the distance


a line from F to 2 antl 2 to 22 and shape the center of back;
to
is J4 breast;
to 1 is 1^ inches; 1 to J is 44 inch;
is

from

this locates 1
from 1
H
H
K
and H; from K to L is 3'/, inches; square down from L to locate
halfway between
Q; apply the blade measure from 1 to L which is 13 inches and sc[uare up; M is halfway between 1 and L; M to N is \y^ inches; square up from N to locate O.
;

halfway between M and N; from 22 to 7 is the


from
to 7
from .\ to S is ('>-}i inches 8 to
inches; draw a line from A to 9; A to JO is li breast; square up from 10 to
draw a line from j/4 inch below 11 to O and shape the back,

From N
9

is

13/2

locate

11

to

same distance

is

point 4

breast;

1^-2

as from

to 4

draw

is

a line

THE FOREPART.
From O to S is '< waist; [loint T is halfway between (J and
between F and 1; draw a line from T through U up frcjui Ato
measure plus
inch; draw a line from \ to O; from \' to Z is y^
;

j'4

shoulder width

U
and L to V

S;
II

point

is

halfway

is

the strap

inch less than the back

drop the shoulder ^g inch at Z and shape the sliotdder and armscye

as shown.

Square fcjrwards from V by line T-U


from \V to X is

ing line from VV to J;

I-o

to

breast

is 'A

minus

breast plus
y^

inch;

j/2

inch; ilraw a round-

\'

to

is

'

breast;

X, as explained before, is merely a change for lapel style; draw a line from ^'
to X and shape the gorge; from Q to R is the same distance as from C to 2, in this case
^}i inches; draw a line from R through S; from S to 13 is 1 inch; J to 12 is the same;
and Ki.
this locates points
square down fnjm 13 by line R-S

from

to

(i

to 20
from 23 to
and
is the hip measure; from S back to 14 is 2^ inches; from 5 to 2 and 14 to 18 is the waist
measure plus -Vj inch
draw a line from 18 through 20 down and shape the side of forefrom 18 to 21 is the same distance as 5 to 7; shape the front edge, bottom of forepart
I''r(jm

11;

to

1;

is

part and fmish.

breast;

from

(i

back to

1-')

i'-

'!

inches;

;!

.")

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIAGRAM

14.

41

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

43

DIAGRAM

15

Tills diagram shows how to cut an increased or exaggerated size coat without disThe measurements for this coat are the same as given in the
turbing the balance.
previous diagram, except that the waist indentation is normal.

Square down and out from A.

to

From A to B is the
E is full length; F

scye
is

square out from G, B, C,

plu^

dt'iilli

inch;

J/(

halfway between
and \L.

waist length:

is

and B;

to

inches;-

is

halfway between

is

Cl

and F;

the indentation, }4 inch; E to 22 is y^ the distance of from C to 2;


and 3 to 23; shape the center seam; from 1 to 34 is 'j inch;
3 to 3.5 and o to 3G are the same; from 24 to IT is y> breast; II to I is Ifj inches; I to
is halfway between 34 and H;
to L is sy^ inches; square down from L
J is ^i inch;

h'rom

draw

a line

to 2 is

fmm F

J^j

to 3

to locale (J;

apply

tlic

measure from 34

lilade

to

L which

is

tn 34; point M is halfway


to 37 is y inch or y the distance of from
and 37; M to N is ly inches; square up from X tn locate O; point is halfway
M and N; from 33 to 7 is the same <listaiicc as fnim to 4; draw a line fmni 7 to
P is I'l breast; from A to 8 is 6^ inches; S to is I'j inches; draw a line from .\

From L back
between
between
4;
to

N
ii

to

inches and square up.

I.'!

t)

to

.V

10

is

square up from 10 to locate Ji;

breast;

'o

ilraw a line from

inch

and shape the back.

beliiw 11 to ()

halfwas' between (J and S; point U is halfway


through U up; frcmi A to Jl and L to Y is the strap
measure plus ^'4 inch; draw a line from \' to O; V to Z is y inch less the width of the
back shoulder; drop the shoulder y inch at Z and shajje the shoulder and armscye.
I'"rom

Ijetween

to S

L and

I;

is

y^ waist;
a line

draw

Square forwards from

V
to

and shape the gorge; from

inch;

from 10
from 30

to 13

the same;

is

to 17 is

j/^

breast;

is

to

T-U;

to 15

li

is

square
(I

'V is

Ijy line

ing line from W" to

point

from

to

.'>

breast plus 'j inch;

is

breast;
fi'oni

Iv

draw

draw

a line

through S;

from

round-

to

to F!

is

X
i

by line R-S this locates pcjints


and JG;
inches; from 2-> to 3(1 and 13 to 30 is the hip measure;
i:i

li

i)ack to 19 is 3 inches.
IS; draw a line from
same distance as from 5

Square up from 19 to locale


side of forepart;

the other coats.

mended

is 'A

inch; draw a line

down from

is

^V

breast; V^ to

18 to 31

is

the

This kind of
men.

for tall, slender

a jtattern will

IS tliroUL;h

to 7;

".'0

down and shape

linish this coat the

produce an easy coat and

it is

the

same as

specially recom-

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIAGRAM

15.

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

J4

DIAGRAM

16

FOUR-BUTTON STRAIGHT-HANGING SACK.


The

tneasurcmeiits are as follows:

Scye depth
Waist length

uy^ inches

inches
SOjA inches
17

length

PTill

Strap

]2ji inches
18
indie's

Overshouklcr
Blade

\3%

Breast

inches

inches
35>2 inches
iiy^ inches
39

\Vaist

Scat
S(|uare (Inwn and out from A.

From A

to

is

scjuare out

to

full

is

li

the scye dejjth plus

length;

from G, B, C,

From C

inch;

iialfway Ijctween

is

(_"

and

is 'aist

length;

11;

halfway between

(i

is

to

is 6

inches;

and F;

and E.

to 2 and scpiare down;


from 1 to H is y2 l)reast
to J is )4 inch; K
11 lo
is 1;^ inches;
I
is halfway between
and H; K to L is 3}-^ inches; square down from L to locate Q;
apply the blade measure from 1 to I, which is 3 '4 inches and square up;
is halfway
from
N-to
from
locate O;
N to P is i'j
between
and L; M to N is ^y inclics; squaie up
from
to
to
draw
line
N.
breast; 22 to 7 is tlie same distance as
N;
a
to 2

inch,

is -"4

J/2

draw

indentation;

this locates 22;

from

line

1'"

"i

from A
S to
draw a line from A to
is P/^ inches;
Hi
and
shape
from
line
from
11
b)
to locate 11; draw a
O
to 10 is ''b Ijreast
square up
the back as shown; from Q to S is 'j waist minus ;/. inch; ])oint T is halfway between
O and S; point U is halfway between F an 1 I; draw a line from T through U up; from
inch; ilraw a line from Y to (); from V to
A to 11 and L to \' i^ the stra|) measure i)lus
drop the shoulder 'x "icli at Z and shape
Z is
inch less than the back shoulder width

From A

to S

is

G-)s

inehes;

!)

!l

"'

the shoulder ancl armscye.


S(|uarc forwards from

ing line

fmm

this coat is cut

from

J to

cates K;

1'.'

is

K; to

to
'j
1

;.

\'

from

by

(J to

inch smallei'
inch;

b;

is

I,,

line T-II

S to

at

is

v'f

inch

to

draw

the front waist;

13 is the

same;

is

breast plus yi inch:

'/.

R through

a line from.

this

square

is

down

done

to

fioni

S.

draw a roundTake note:

reduce the front edge;


by line R-S; this lo-

13

breast.

20

Square down from 5; this


down and sha|)e the side of

7;

shape the front

eilge,

locates

10;

l!l

to 20

i- 2

from 5 to 21
bottoni of forepart and finish.
forepart;

iiudies
is

the

draw a line from 5 through


same distance as from 5 to

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

12
f>

,J

/^

45

-80^!)C

^ID

22

DIAGRAM

Mi.

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

46

DIAGRAM

17

BOX SACK COAT.


Although not as

This diagram shows what is considered a box sack coat.


a box overcoat, yet it will hang full from the shoulder down.
same as shown on the pre\ious diagram.

down and

Sc^uare

From A

to

to

full

is

is

full

The measurements

as

are the

out from A.
the scye depth plus j4 inch;

length;

square out from G, B, C,

halfway between

is

waist length;

is

and B;

to

inches;

and F;

is

halfway between

is

(i

and F.

is

inch;

breast;

to

from
halfway between 1
and 11; from K to L is 3>^ inches; square down from L tn locate Q; apply tlie blade
to N is
measure from 1 to L and square up; M is halfway between 1 and L; from
from
18 to I'J
1}^ inches; square up and down from N; this locates points (J and 18;
inches.
from
111
to 20, 5
is V/> inches; \S to 20 is 0J-2 inches, or make the distance

From C

to

is 1/2

to 2

a line from

draw

is

inches;

1>1>

F through

to J

is

^4

down;

inch;

this locates 23;

is

square out from 1'; V to 23 is '/i inch; draw lines from P


is 1'/,
through l!t to 7 and from 23 tlirougli 20 down; from A to 8 is C>^i inches; ,S to
lo
to
scpiare
from
locate
is
breast;
up
A to 10
'A
11;
inches; draw a line from A to
;ind sliape the back.
draw line from ^4 inch below 11 to

From N

to I'isi'i breast;

'J

il

S is y^ inch less than j waist; jjoint T is halfway l)etween O and S; point


between
L and 1; draw a line from T througli U up; from A to 11 and L to
U is halfway
inch
measure
plus -y^ inch; draw a line from \' to '); from \' to Z is
the
strap
is
V
less than the back shoulder widtli; drop the shoulder 's incli at / and shape the shoulder
and armscye.
I'^rom

to

'

}/)<,

forwards from

.S(|uare

\'

by

line

T-U

from

\'

to

a roundino line from \V to J; \V to X isS'. breast; \' to


inch;
through .\ and shai^e the gorge; from (J to R is

is

'

.,

is

breast plus
's

ij

draw

inch;

breast; draw a line from

draw a line frcjui K to .S from


this locates
square down from 13 by line R-S
breast; from 23 to 21 is the same distance as from 23 to 7;
point IG; 'from 16 to 17 is
shape the bottom of forepart and finish hollowing the side seam of the forepart about 34
1

S to 13

is

inch;

to

12

is

inch

at

the waist.

the same;

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIACR.VM

1'

47

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

48

DIAGRAM

18

'

THREE-BUTTON STOUT MAN'S SACK.


measurements

Tlic

are as follows:

Indentation
Scye depth
Waist length
Full length
Strap

IJ^ inches
inches
J 7
inches
3]
inches
13
inches
18J4 inches
];i'< inches
^0
inches
10
inches
i2
inches
S'/?

Overshoulder
Blade
Breast

Waist

Hip
S(juare

down and

I'"nim

to

scpiare out

B is the scye depth plus j/4 in^h C


length; F is halfway between A and

to

full

is

out from A.

from

(_!,

B, C,

waist length;

is

B;

(1

to

is

halfway between

is

to 2 is 3^ the indentation; E to 22 is }^ the distance of C to 2


and 2 to 22; shape tlie center seam; from 1 to
is '4 breast;
inches I to J is
inch
square up a short line from J
is halfway between 1
sc^uare down from L to locate
to L is 3^/2 inches
apply the blade measure
;

inches and square up;


inches
square up from N to locate
and N.

which

is 131/2
;

draw

and F;

and E.

From C

from F to

inches;

C>

to

a line
is

1^

and H from
from 1 to L,
;

halfway between 1 and L; from M to N is 1^


from N to P is iV breast point 4 is halfway between

is

23 to T is the same distance as from 1 to 4; draw a line from 7 to 4; from A to


inches; 8 to 9 is IjA inches; draw a line from A to 9; from A to 10 is H breast;
square u]j fr<:)m H) to locate 11; draw a line from J4 inch below 11 to O and shape the
back; from Q to S is ^A waist; point T is halfway between O and S; point U is halfway between L and I; draw a line from T thrciugh U up.

From

8 is

(i-}4

is the strap measure plus .;4 inch; draw a line from V to O;


inch less than the ]:)ack shoulder widtli
drop the shoulder
inch at
Z and shape the shoulder and armscye; square forwards from \^ by line T-U
square
forwards from U by the same line; this lo^-ates 23; draw a line from
to 23;
to
X is breast; \' to Y is }i breast; draw a line from Y to X and shape the gorge.

From A

fruni \' to

to 11
is

and L to

'/(,

is 1 inch; S to 13 is the same;


Q to R is J4 the indentation; draw a
and 16;
through S and square down from 11] by that line; this locates points
breast; from G back to 15 is
inches; this being a stout man's coat and
from 16 to 17 is
the seat measure being small, we apply the measurements in the following manner; from
S back to 14 is 2J/2 inches; from 5 to 2 and 11 to 18 is the waist measure net.
We always
make it a rule to cut the stout man's or fal man's coat with as little addition as possible

From

line

from

23 to 12

(3

.".

at the waist.

Square down from 18 to locate 19; froni 19


through 20 diiwn and shajje the side of forepart;
from 5 to 7; draw a straight line from 21 to 17.

Now
25 to 20

is

api)ly the actual seat

surplus and

is

2(t

from

21 to 3

is

18

inches;

to 21

and from

\'i

is

to

draw a line from


the same distance

2.");

to be taken out as will be sluiwn in the next

pocket as usual after which


as

measure from

ti>

split

the

from 24 to 37 and from 27 down

IS

as

the distance from

diagram;

mark

the

forepart as from 30 to 21 and cut the pocket open

to 28.

(Now

see

diagram

19).

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIAGRAM

18.

49

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

50

DIAGRAM
I'lace tlie

two parts

21)

until the distance

from

make

clii)

and square up
of

about }i inch

30.

out a small piece as at 24;

taken out at

throw

2-1-27

the distance from 2i to 30 about 3 inches; cut out a small

between 27 and

Now

line

27,

a little fulness

and

will

this will

the foreiiart

flallcu

o\er the hip as

is

make
at

U|)

the

necessary for a

for the

front

man

of

two seams which

corner of the
llii^

])iicket

After the front ha> been overlapped between

25 to the bottom of the side seam.


(juired to

go over the round

jiart

This will

of the stomach.

2l5

and

:!'.).

will

and

build.

Notice also the change that has taken place from the thin line tn the hca\ y
liotloni.

at 24;

same as the surplus

to 2 is the

on the previous diagram from 25 to 20; place the square to

to ,50;

lie

and keep the two edges close

of the forepart together at ^7,

overhip them between 28 and


is

19

draw

line at the

a straight line

gi\e the aninnnl of excess length that

from
is re-

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIAGRAM

19.

51

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

r>2

DIAGRAM

20

THREE-BUTTON SACK COAT FOR A CORPUIT.N


The measurements

are as follows:

FIGURE.

]^

inches

O\ershoul(ler

!;!4

inches

Blade

14 inches

Waist length

17

inches

Breast

42 inches

Full length

31

inches

l-'>y>

Waist
Hip

15 inches

inches

Indentation

Scye depth

Strap

Square down and

i'"rom

to

sciuare out

F^rom

from

the scyc depth plus '4 inch;

is

B, C,

(i,

to 2

is

.inches

17

fmni A.

i.iut

length;

full

is

to

]y inches

is

hallway between
and V..

and

inch, y, the indentation;

waist length;

is

I"

11;

to 22 is

is

to

halfwa\' hetween

the distance of

J/<

is

(1

A
to 2

iuclies;

and

1'";

draw

from
to H is yi
breast; H to I is ].>4 inches; 1 to j is )'4 inch; K is halfway between 1 and H; K to L
square down from L to locate O ajiply the blade measure from 1 to L which
is 3J/2 inches;

a line

from F to

and from

2,

to 22

and shai)e

center of hack;

tlie

is

14 inches and square up.

and L; from M to N is 1J4 inches; s(juare up from N to


point 4 is halfway between M and N; from 22 to 7 is the
same distance as from 1 to 4 draw a line from 4 to 7 A to 8 is (S-'/x inches; 8 to 9 is IJ'j
inches; draw a line from A to it; A to 10 is "0 breast; square up from 10 to locate 11
draw a line from V4 inch below 11 to O and shape the liack.

locate

is

halfway l)etvveen

O; N

to

is

breast;

From

to

is

1-2

T is halfway between O and S; jioint U is halfway


from T through U up; from A to 11 and L to \' is the strap
\' to Z is
line from V to O
^ inch less than the back

point

waist;

between L and I; draw a line


inch
draw a
measure plus
shoulder width; drop the shoulder
-'-4

3-^

inch at Z and sliape the shoulder and armscye.

breast plus J/1 inch, also square


Square forwards from \' by line T-U V to ^\ is
draw a rounding line from
.square up from J to locate 23
forwards from U by line T-U
\' to Y is
draw a line from
desired;
from
of
gorge
the
depth
X
is
to
'/s breast;
to 23;
draw
a line from R
indentation
or
the
R
is
inch
gorge;
to
the
Y to X and shape
Q
from
by line R-S
square
down
13
12
is
the
1
inch;
23
to
same;
13
is
through S; S to
'1',

this locates points G

F"rom IG to 17

and

is i^

the waist mea.sure net;

Now

_>

IG.

breast

from S back

draw

a straight line

to 2 and 14 to 5 is
from
from 19 to 20 is 2 inches; draw
side of forepart; from 5 to 21 is the same
from 21 to 17.

fo 14 is 2',A inclies;

down from 5 to
down and shape the

square

a line from 5 through 20

distance as from 5 to 7;

'

r.

locate 19;

to IS; fnim 18 to 20
apply the hip measure from 19 to 3 and
must be reduced the same as shown on diagrams 18 and 19.
1 Ti

is

surplus and

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

53

-3-^iD

mS'E

DIAGRAM

ao.

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

54

DIAGRAM
DOUBLE-BREASTED
The measurements

VA

Full length

Strap

From A

to

to

draw

a line

II to

inches

is
;

17

Breast

38

inches

30>4 inches
131/2 inches

Waist

34^

inches

Seat

40J/4

inches

the scye depth plus

is

square out from G, B, C,

From C

17?^ inches
inche s
13

out from A.

length;

full

is

Overshoulder
Blade

inches

9>^ inches
inches

Scye depth
Waist length

down and

to 2

is

from F to

scjuare

j/4

2
I

inch;

halfway between
and E.

is

indentation which

3^

FV4 inches;

SACK. COAT.

are as follows:

Indentation

S((uarc

21

and

to J

down from L

is

is

is

and B

yl inch;

waist length;

is

to 23

to

is 1/

is 6

inches;

and F;

the distance of

to 32 and shape the center seam; from 1 to


K is halfway between 1 and 11;
.;4 inch;

to locate

halfway between

H
K

is 3/2

to

to 2

breast;

is

3)^

Q.

Apply the blade measure from 1 to L which is 13 inches and square up; M is halfway
between 1 and L; M to N is 1^4 inches; square up from N; N to P is 1*2 breast; point
4 is halfway between M and N; from 22 to 7 is the same distance as from 1 to 4 draw
from A to 8 is 6^ inches; 8 to 9 is 1^ inches; draw a line from A
a line from 4 to 7
to 9; A to 10 is ^^ breast; square up from 10 to locate 11; draw a line from ^4 i"ch below
;

11 to

and shape the back.

From Q to S is ^ waist; point T is halfway between Q and S; point U is halfway


between L and I; draw a line from T through U up; from A to 11 and L to V is the
from V to Z is }i inch less than the
strap measure plus -/^ inch; draw a line from V to O
drop the shoulder }i inch at Z and shape the shoulder and armback shoulder width
from V to
is ]i breast plus '2 inch; draw
scye; square forwards from V by line T-U
draw a line from Y to X
is
breast
to
Y
is
breast;
V
X
J^
from
to
from
to
line
>^
a
J
the
gorge.
shape
and
;

From

to

is

button stand desired,

;4

as S to 13

draw

inch;

in this

the distance from S to 13

same

a line

from

through S;

case the buttons are to be

is 3

inches;

square

(>

down from

from S

to

13 is

'^

of the

inches from the edge, therefore


13

by

line

R-S

to 13

is

the

shape the front edge.


2i^ inches;

G to 15 is
inch less than 13 to 14; from 23 to 3
square up fmm 10 to locate IS;
back
19
is
2
inches;
to
and 15 to 20 is the hip measure; 20
the
side
of forepart: from 18 to 21 is
draw a line from 18 through 20 down and sliape
from 16 to 17 is }i breast; shape the bottom of forepart
the same distance as from 5 to 7

From S back

to 14

is

and

finish.

Apply the waist measure from


out an underarm

fish.

5 to 3

and 14 to 18 and suppress the balance

l)y

taking

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIACKAM

21

sn

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

Mi

DIAGRAM

11

DOUBLE-BREASTED SACK COAT FOR STOUT FIGURE.


lllea^^llrenle^ts are as follows

'I'lic

Indentation

1,-2

inches

Overshoulcler

1!)

Scye dei)th

!i;}4

inches

Blade
Breast

11 inches

Waist length

:;

Strap

to

inches

is

to

the sc\c depth plus

is

length;

full

42 inches

inches

11

and dUt Imin A.

diiwii

From A

\t inches

Waist
Hip

inches

i:!>^

Square

inches

IT

Full length

inches

halfway hctweeu
and F.

is

square out from G, B, C,

inch;

I/4

waist length;

is

and

to

is

inches;

(i

halfway between

is

(i

I!;

V\

an<l

L' to 2;
draw a line from
seam; from tn 11 is '_. hreast II to I is
inches;
I to J is >4 inch;
K is halfway between and 11; K tn I. is ;!'_. inches; square down
from L to locate (J; a|)ply the blade measure from
tn F whicii is II inches and square
and F; M to N is 1^4 inches; square up from N to locate O.
up; M is halfway between
('

i'"roiu

F'

to 2

and

to

is

.2

y, indentation;

to 22 is Vi the distance nf

!*"

sha|)e the center

3 to 22;

.Vjj

b'rom

to

distance as from

draw

inches;

is

draw

from

a line

puinl

breast;

i'-

to 4

to

!)

is

halfway between

froiu

line

to

to

in is

'7;

l)reast

'i.

In S

and N; 22 to
G;>^

is

same

the

is

to

!)

is

]J,<

up from ID to locate 11;

s(puire

inches;

a line fnmi J4 inch below 11 to O and shape the l)ack


(J tn .^ is J,< waist; point T
halfway between O and S; point U is halfway between L and I; draw a line from '!'
through LT up; A to 11 and L to \ is the strap measure ])lus ;4 inch; draw a line from V
to O; V to Z is V-i inch less than the l>ack shoulder width; droj) the shoulder
inch at Z
and shape the shoulder and armscye.

draw

is

Square forwards from


wards froiri U by line T-l'
23

to

\V to

is

is

inch or

inches; square
23 to 13

is

breast

'1',

j,i

by

to

down from

13

by

T-LT

line

scpiare

up from

is

line

to

to Icicate

draw

R-S;

breast

1%

the indentation

draw

line

is

2.'!

breast plus J^ inch; square for-

draw

rounding line from \V to


X and shape the gorge
through S: S to i:! is 334
and 1(5; 16 to 17 is l^ breast;

a line from

from

this locates ])oints 6

ti_)

to 18

is

back to

the waist measure net;

squa-re

is

2>< inches;

1.5

is

ij

inch le-s than 13 to 14;

down from

IS to locate 10;

draw a line from IS through 20 down and shape the side


the same distance as from 5 to 7
draw a straight line from 31 to
inches;

Now

of forepart;

1!)

5 to 2

to 20

is

18 to 31

8
is

17.

apply the actual hip measure from 34 to 3 and 15 to 3.5; the distance from 25 to
is 134 inches;
split the forepart open as shown and manipulate in the same

20 in this case

manner

the same distance as S to 13; shape the lapel and front edge.

F^rom S back to 14

and 14

\'
;

as

shown

in

diagrams 18 and 19 and

finish.

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

17

DIACRAM

2-t.

57

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

58

DIAGRAM

23

THREE-BUTTON SACK COAT FOR A HUNCH-BACK.


Tlie iiieaMiicincnts are as follows:
2

8 inches

16^^ inches

Overshoiilder

inches

liulentatiuii

Scye depth

inches

10

inches

Waist

38

inches

Flip

41

inches

Blade

Waist length

17 inches

Breast

Full length

'><)

inches

Strap

11 inches

Square down and out from A.

From A

to

to

is

square out from G, B, C,

From C

to 2

distance from

is

to 31 is ^yi inches;

breast;

is

14 inches

to

22 to 7

Draw

same

a line

1^

draw

a line

inches;

to J

down from 31 to
and square up and down

the

is

I is

square

inches; square up from

and

As we do

y< indentation.

L which

inch

halfway between
and E.

is

to 22 the

to

is i^

the scye depth plus

length;

full

is

to locate

O N
;

to

same distance

as

from

to 8

from 4 to

F"'

waist length

is

and B

not want

is

to

coat too shapely,

tiiis

is

halfway between

inches

and F;

we make

the

and from 2 down to 22 from 1


is }i inch; K is halfway between 1 and H;
locate Q; apply the blade measure from 1 to
M to N is 134
T^\ is halfway between 1 and L;
point 4 is halfway between M
is iV breast;
from

F"

to 2

to 4.
is

6^

inches;

to

is

1^

draw

inches;

from A to 9 A to 10 is % breast; square up from 10 to locate 11; draw a line from


below 11 to O and shape the back; from Q to S is J/^ waist; point T is halfway beinch
J4
from A
draw a line from T through
is halfway between L and I
tween 6 and S point
draw a line from V to O.
to 11 and L to V" is the strap measure plus ;!4 inch
line

Now

apply the overshoulder measure plus

inch

frnm

and

to 24

to 33;

in

this

case the overshoulder measure up to line V-Z is


follows: from A to 26 is 1^4 inches; 10 to 27 is the same; square up from 27 to locate 28;
from O to 29 is \}i inches; draw a line from 28 through 29; draw a line from 26 to F
and reshape the back as shown, shaping the top of the back from 26 which is the upper line.
1 '/^

inches

short,

therefore proceed as

Measure the distance from 28 to 30 and make the distance from A^ to Z ji inch less;
from V
shape the shoulder and armscye as shown; square forwards from \' l)y line T-U
more
or less
breast
\\'
from
to
X
li
distance
make
the
inch;
plus
is H breast
to
J4
from
forwards
square
brea.st
from
Y
is
to
gorge
desired;
V
of
kind
>^
according to the
is
to
13
through
S
R
S;
inch;
line
from
1
draw
a
to
R
is
gorge;
O
Y and shape the
to
17
this
locates
16
16
line
R-S
square
down
from
13
by
same;
to 12 is the
1 inch;
T
breast; S back to 14 is 2^4 inches square ilown from 11 to locate 15; 19 to 3 and 15
is
;

J/s

to 20

is

the seat measure.

From 5 to 2 and 14 to 18 is the waist measure draw a line from IS through 20 down
and sliapc the side of forepart; shape the front edge, bottom of forepart and finisli.
:

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

131)^'

DIAGRAM

23.

59

AMERICAN GARMKNT CUTTER

00

DIAGRAM

24

SHAWL COLLAR TUXEDO.


'["lie

measurenienls are as follows:

Indciitatioii

inches

inches

Blade
Breast

;iG

inches

inches

J/2

l'i>-j

Scye depth
Waist length

!()'/>

inches

Waist

o2

inches

Strap

\'i

inches

Seat

:iS

inches

17

inches

(.)\

crshoulder

Sqnare down

I''n>ni

tn

fruni

an<l init

the scye

is

15

y\.

plus J4 inch;

deijtii

waist length;

is

to

inches;

is 6

lialfway between A and B; (' is halfway between A and F;


A t(i K is full length;
to 32 is y, the distance of
square dut fnmi (1, 11. C, I) and E; C to 2 is ^2 indcntatii )n
shape
the
center of back.
and
to
to
2 and 2
22,
ficini C to
draw a line fnmi V
I'

is

:.'

h'rniii

111

and
between
measure from
1

]:

11

is

'

II;

tM

breast:
1,

tn

II

:','

i>

is

i^

inches;

to

is

square down frMiii L


inches and s,|uarc u]i;

inciies;

.;.[

inch;

lu lipcate

<

is

halfway

ajiply the blade

halfway between I and


fruni M to N is i_^4 inches; S(|uare up from N ti> locate U; fnmi N to V is t'j breast;
1.:
to I; draw a
and N; 22 to 7 is the same distance as fmni
pnint 4 is halfway between
t(i 7;
A to S is (J^Vs inches; 8 to D is lyi inches; draw a line fnmi A U>
line fnmi
1

In

whicli

is

12'

is

.\1

'.).

breast: sc|uare up from 10 to h.icate II; draw a line fruiu '4 inch
Imi'Iii a ti' in is
bclnw II t(i (J and shape the back: ij tn S is j waist; point T is halfway l)etween O and
S pciint li is halfway l)etween L and I draw a line from T through U up; from A to 11
and L to \' is the strap measure plus .;4 inch draw a line fnun \' to O; \' to Z is ^g i'lch less
than the l)ack shoulder width dn>p the -houldcr > inch at Z and >liape the shimlder and arni'1.

'

scye.

by line T-U: from \' to 2:! is ^}^ inches which is for the
draw a line
collar stand; 2:i to \\ is the width nf the collar desired plus 14 i"^'' i^'"' seam
from ^\ through 1: from [J to R is ;4 inch; draw a line, from R to S ,ind s(|uare down;
is 2 inches; 27 to
ami Ki: from Hi to 17 is J4 breast: from l)ack to
this locates points
scjuarc
u]> fnmi 19 to
to
inches;
10
is
back
2
from
90
measure;
seat
is
the
20
15
to
and
from 18 to 21
forejjart
of
2(1
the
side
shape
through
and
IS
from
line
draw
a
locate 18;

Square forwards

fmm

\"

."1

V,

(i

;!

is

the same distance as fnmi

.')

to 7;

draw

a line

from

21

to 17.

THE COLLAR
Draw- a

Fnim

the back.

24 to 26

line

is

from
2-1

to

li

2.">

through
is

2;'.

uj)

more than

the top width of


and into the gorge;
shape the collar from 20 through J and 1.3 to 6.

from

2;'>

to 2d is

inch

I34 inches; shape the collar stand fnmi

the width of the collar desired

2.")

t<A'

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIAGRAM

;i4.

61

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

G2

DIAGRAM

25

PEAKED LAPEL TUXEDO.


The measurements

are as follows:

1>4 inches
9^ inches

Indentation

Scye depth
Waist length
length

Full

Overshouldcr
Blade

18>4 inches
13>4 inches

inches

Breast

40

inches

'SOi--^

inches

Waist

37

inches

Seat

43

inches

Strap

inches

1 '^

Square down and out from A.

From A to B is the scye depth plus "4 inch C is


A to E is full length F is halfway between A and B
;

square out from G, B, C,

From C

to 2

is

from F to 2 and
I

is l-;4

inches;

to

J is

to

is

to

is

halfway between

6 inches

and F

and E.

E to 22 is JX the distance of from C to 2 draw a line


and shape the center of back; from 1 to H is 3/ breast; H to
the same; K is halfway between 1 and H; K to L is 3}4 inches;
locate Q; apply the blade measure from 1 to L which is 13^

J4 indentation

2 to 22

down from L

scjuare

waist length
;

inches and square up.

and L; M to N is ly^ inches; square up from N to


is halfway between M and N;
22 to 7 is the same
from A to 8 is 6}i inches; 8 to 9 is 1 34
distance as from 1 to 4 draw a line from 4 to 7
inches; draw a line from A to 9; A to 10 is 'A breast; square up from 10 to locate 11
draw a line from j4 inch below 11 to O and shape the back.
Point

locate

O N
;

halfway between

is

to

is iV

breast

point 4

T is halfway between Q and .S point U is halfway


and L to V is the strap
from
T through U up; from A to
draw
to
Z
is
inch
less than the back
from
V
to
V
line
O;
a
inch; draw
shoulder
inch
at
Z
and
shape
the
and armscye.
shoulder
drop the
^g,

From Q to S
between L and I
measure plus

-)4

shoulder width

is J.j

point

waist;

a line

Square forwards from

by

line

T-U

to I; \V to X is
draw a straight line from
from Y to X and shape the gorge; from Q to
and square down; this locates point G-1G.

From

inch

16 to 17

more than

is

yi breast;

now draw

to 23 is 1^4
li

breast;

is

-^ inch

a line from

the top width of the back;

24 to 25

t!

is

inches;
to

is

V
'/&

to

breast;

is

breast;

Vg

draw

a line

place the square to points

up thrcjugh

2;i

R-S

from 23 to 24

is

lj4 inches for the collar stand;

the width of the collar desired; shape the collar and lapel and front edge;
from 6 back to 15 is 2 inches; from 27 to 3 and 15 to 20 is the seat measure: 20 back
to 19 is 2 inches; square up from 19 to locate 18; draw a line from 18 through 20 down
From 18 to 21 is the same distance as 5 to 7 shape
and shape the side of forepart.

34 to 26

is

the bottom of forepart and finish.

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIAGRAM

25.

63

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIAGRAM
Some
seam

side

cutters imagine that

inches;

134

from 32

to 4 is

to

breast;

is

from

shown

the

same distance

4 to

in this

is JX

inch;

as

draw

to
a

to

is

N; draw

will
I/2

same
be

blade;

a line

straight line from

line as the

easier to

from

to

to

put

is

tn 7;

:")
;

now

diagram.

waist; S to 14 is 2'-j inches; point le't is 3 inches from the front


Q to S is
apply the waist measure from o to 2 and 14 to 18; apply the seat measure from

From
edge;
19 to

from

desired, proceed as follnws:

If this is

sha|)e the backpart as

now

the side seLini ui the Ijackpart lias the

of the forepart that the coat will ha\e a better line and

together.

from

if

26

'?>

and

'>

to 20;

is halfway between 5 and 18


draw a line from through 20
and place it ti> the side seam of the forejiart as shown on this

point

cut out the backpart

(i

(>

diagram and shape the front with the backpart.

DIAGRAM

27

Lay the backpart


If a higher back seam is desired, proceed as shown on this diagram.
inch,
and from O
or
and forepart together, shoulder to shoulder; add from 11 to
j4
jki
never
should
shoulder
seam
per
broken
line.
The
back
and
reshape
as
Z
the
same
to
the
proper
recei\
e
other
can
the
back
any
way,
because
in
this
way
only
increased
in
be

line at the neck.

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

65

Pi

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

66

DIAGRAM

28

FROCK COAT.
Tlie nicasnrcnients arc as fullows:

Indentation

ly^ inches

Scye depth
Natural waist lenj^tli
Fashinnable waist length
Strap

(J\-ersh(

mldcr

ITSg inches

v,s

inches

P.Iade

i;!

inches

\il)^

inclies

ilreast

38

inches

18)/.

inches

Waist

34}^ inches

\-l '/>

indies

!)

Square down and out from A.

From A

to

able waist length;

square out from

tj,

is

the scye depth plus "4

halfway between
F, B, C, D and E.
is

'''''^'''

i*"

*-

and U

nalnr.al waist lennth

is

1)

fashion-

is

halfway between

and

F'

R is 3,4 inch, J 4 indentation; draw a straight line frcmi A through R to O;


1' j inches; j to 14 is
from 11 to
is y^ breast; I to
inch; K is halfJ is
to
way between H and I; K
L is 3l4 inches; stiuare down from L to locate Al appl\- the
blade measure from 11 to L which is K! inches and s(|uare up; N is halfway between 11 and
L; from N to O is lj4 inches; from A to 24 is the same distance as from 11 to
draw a
line from U to "^4.
From C

to

this locates 11

frnm A to U from A to
from J-^ inch below \V to P;
from Q to S is J^ breast; this may be increased or decreased according to style; square up
from S to E from E to 22 is
inches; sweep from 1 through 23 pivoting at 92; from'
to 23 is the same distance as from
to 22 pi\oting at 23 and shajie
to 22; sweep fnim
frdui Al to
is
the side of backpart, taking care that your line is regular and has no digs
to T is 6ys inches;
breast; square up from

From

is

\'

to

is

to locate

draw

IjA inches;

draw

a line

line

1 ;>-4

}4 waist

square

down from

4.

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

14

DIAGRAM

28.

67

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

iS

DIAGRAM

29

THREE BUTTON FROCK,


From X

to

is

]^

inches; point Z

is

(Continued)

lialfway l)etween

and
from

down from

square

"\'
;

to K is
abo\e the waist line
breast
shape
point
is Ij inch less than
breast
is lialfw :iy between
the sidehod_v as shown from
to
is halfway between L and j
point
draw a line from through up from A to W
M and
and L to T is the strap measure plus > inch draw a line from 7 to 1' from 7 to 2IJ is -j^; inch
and shape the shouhlei'
less than the back shoulder width; drop the shoulder -^.s inch at

from

to 2

is

inch

point

is

;!

'

1>

incli

1'.'

'i,

(i

"i

;j

(i

|.

i'^

.':!

and armseye.
Scpiare forwards from
!)

to

from

J-l;

I)

by

line

to Hi in this case

is

")-ri

li

fi-om

']

to

!l

is

'.,

draw
same as

breast;

breast; this g'lrge, the

a rounding' line

from

a sack coat,

may

in

accordance with style; from 7 to 8 is / l)reast; draw a line


from 8 to H) and shape the gorge; from i back to 27 is 2J4 inches where a fish is cut out
A
at the waist; wdiere no lish is cut out, the distance from 4 to 27 is to Ije l-}^^ inches.
inches smaller than the breast or more.
lish may be cut out in all coats where the wai^t is
e\'en 3 inches smaller than the breast, but where the waist is less than 2 inches smaller
to 27
than the breast, it is adxisable to lea\c the lish oiu, in which case the distance from

])e

raised

or lowered

in

would be only 1^4 inches.

X to R, Z to Y and 27 to 21 is the waist measure net


from
and shape the side seam and bottom of forep.nrt
sha|)c the l.ipel and front edge.
the s.'imc

l'"rom
;>

to

to

12

]'>

is

draw
II

to

a straight line
is

l.')

\yl

from

inches;

THE

SKIRT.

from 21) down to M is Jj indentation; this


^/^ inch always;
below the waistline. l)iagr;ims I!!) and 10 will show how the
T'lace the s(|uare lo where\er the inspring changes for either a swayback or a flat-hack.
dentation Climes and square down from Y.
("lO

point

up from

to 20,

may come aboxe

From Y
down from
;

or

to 25 is 9 inches;

22 to

is

34

'"'-"li

2.")

draw a line from 22 through


from 12 to 18 is the same distance
])oint in is 5s inch below point
shape the to]i
mark j-our buttonholes, shape off the lower jiart

to 26

is

IJ/^

inches;

niore than from S to 17

from 22 to E; draw a line from 18 to F.


Now
skirt and round it ^-g inch at 26.
the front of the skirt and finish.

'^

20
as
of
of

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

130)-

DIAGRAM

2'J.

G'J

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIAGRAM
After the hackpart
as follows:

lUt nut and the strap aiul civershouhlcr

is

elieckcd

olY.

proceed

riace the sidcbody on the forepart and see that the forepart an<l sidehody meet

at the breast line after

where the

is

30

tisli

is

they arc sewn together, also hollow the forepart a scant ^4 inch

placed, so that after the fish

shown on Diagram

31.

is

sewn together, the seams should run as

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

o
CO

<
I
Q

<a

71

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIAGRAM
Sliiiuld

i.iiic

sill

luldcT he Kjwer than

the- iitlier

32

iirdcecd as follows;

the

fmck coat

slmulil

always l:)e nieasuix-d and cut for the high shi mlder, as cxiilaiiied for sack coats, and the
change should be made on the low side.
If the difi'erence between one shoulder anil the
other is ^ inch, lower your sidebody from F to G J/2 inch and from D to
the same. Mo\e
point (I ot the sidebody up on a level with the forepart anil shorten the side of the forepart
from 1 to 1 t(.i correspond with the sidebody.
Reshape the sidel.)ody as per broken line.
!".

DIAGRAM

33

one side the change is made tlie same as in sack


After the pattern has been cut for the high side, copy the original pattern and
proceed as shown on this diagram.
Split the pattern as from A to the center of l)ackpart
In a case of the liody leaning o\er to

coats.

and from A to the front edge; overlap the forepart as from


and sidc1)ody froni A to C.
Notice:
after

which

This

to

B and overlap

the backpart

change should always be made on the sidebodv and backjiail together,


seam of the backpart and fill in slightly at the sides.

straiL;hlcn the center

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

73

CO
CO

<
o
Pi
<;

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

74

DIAGRAM

34

FIGURE WITH A FLAT BLADE AND A FULL CHEST.


The

iia'asurcinents arc

measure

is

inches,

I'ij/^

same

tlic

which

as in

jj inch smaller

is

with

'!',

(lia,L;i-ain

that the blade

liie c.\cei)tiuii

nnrmal.

than

S(jnarc ilnwn ami nut iVdm A.

A
A and

l^"|-(ini

between

iM'om
to

is J/j

square

from

t(_)

breast;

down

(i

1!;

to

is

):f

to

J is

to 8 wliich

j,/.

inches;

this h nates
\''\j

is

finni

in

11

(I

.s

F'rom 2 to

is

breast

inches;

to

L'

\'

t(j

locate \V

G-y^

is

'

is

'

_.

and

square up from

i.s

thrnus^h K

is

waist;

_.

tn

apply

ihaw

line

is

frcmi II

inches;

'-'ly^

Idadc measure
point 5

'.I;

frnm

line

from

I,

tlu'

ivvu)

from 34

a line

1'",

i,

this locates 11;

inches:

draw

draw

(his lucates

1)4

inches;

and

II

inches and -([uarc up and dnw n

and -1; puiiit


is halfway between
up; point N is halfway between II anil
N tn U
distance of from 8 to L; draw a line fri^m II to 2.

halfway between

is

i\

fnim

-(|uare nut

I'';

F is halfway
B and C.

natural waist length;

is

C'

halfway between A and

is

inch; draw a slraiglit line from

L;

froiu

way between

the scye depth plus j4 ii^h

is

1!

Ti

In

:i

is

half-

througli G
is

j/2

the

to U; from 2 to
below \V to I^ and

i"^'l>

finish the coat as usual.

DIAGRAM

35

FIGURE WITH A LARGE BLADE AND A FLAT CHES T.


The nieasui'emcnts
ceiition

for this cnat are the s:une as in the

the blade

that

measurement

i--

bl'/.

piexious diagram with the ex-

which makes

inches,

'

it

'^

larcer than

inch

normal.
S(|uare diiwn and out from

From A

y\.

is b.ilfway between
and B; (i is halfway between /\ and U s(juare nut fmm (I, V, B and C; this locates
II; from H to I is JX full breast; I to j is ) '/> inches; J tn If is ji inch; K is halfway between Id and I from K to 8 is 3'S inches; squ ire down from 8 to locate 9; from 9 to 4 is J/^
waist; apply the blade measure from Id to L wdiich is i;!'^ inches and square up and down;
point 5 is half\\a\- between M and
point G is halfway between L and
this locates
G
line
draw
a
from
5
through
up.
J

to

is

the scye depth plus

I4

inch;

length;

wai'^t

is

1'"

From A

to

to 2

is

yi the distance of 8 to L. in this case

inches;

I'

is

from

\'

to locate

draw

a line fr(jm 2 tn

1
J.

draw a line from U to A; from


draw a line fmni J4 mi:\\ bclnw

F and

inch; from 2 to
2

to

to

is

P and shape

resluqie the center as per Ijrnken line.

is

lireast

6^

inches;

square up

the Ijack

now

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

7r)

<

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

''<

DIAGRAM

36

THREE-BUTTON FROCK.
The

measurcmc'iits are as Inllows;

Scye deplli
Waist length
{"ashionahle waist

len.L;tii

length'

l*"ull

(Jxersliuulder

17^^ inehes

inches

l.'i

inches

Ilsj4

inches

Bhide
Breast

.'ifS

inches

inches

Waist

IJO

inches

as

folluws;

inche-;

I'." J

This

the kind

is

l'"nini

In

waist length:

I'^roin

t(i

11

halfway between II an<l


the blade measure fruni
andl,; frc im N to (J is
1

fri

nn

(i,

h',

tci
1

is

'/<

to

is

made

Id

inches

draw

a line

hVeast

fri lui

tn

waixt length;

and

L'>

L'

tu

fashii nialile

is

L)

hallway hetw ecu

is

(i

!'_.

thiuugh R tn
inches;

down

to

'21 is

same distance

the

<J

In

II

and sipiare duwn;


is

'4

inch;

M;

1\

to locate

is

halfway between

fi'iini

inches and square up;

is ]'>

is

square

inches;

is Si-/,

frcjm

(' is

1)

L which

11
J/:^

inch;

'.|

halfway lictween
and \i.

is
C'.

I!,

iudentatiou

'j

is

fmui

this Idcates II;

nnr regular, and

stunt

neilhci

is

depth plus

length;

full

is

I'',

square dut fruui

1'";

that

fmin A.

mit

the sc\

i>

1!

a cnal

cif

duwn and

S(|nare

a line

indies

;!S

Strap

and

!i>8

Ki' j

as from

II

to

is

apply

II

draw

to 2-k

T to U is I;! inches; draw a line from A to V from A


clraw a line from '4 inch below W to
up from \' to lo:ate
V: from O to S is % breast; square dow u from S and shape back; from X to Y is 1J4 inches;
is .'4 inch; from () to K is
breast; point 20 is halfway between Y and IM
from T to
shape the sidebody.
is '2 inch above the waist line
draw a line from K through '.'n poiut

to

I'rom

\'

is

to

is f;.\s

breast;

'.,

inches;

s(|uare

1':;

'i

'!

fnun 1; this locates 11; from II to 12 is 'S


[loint
is halfway between
inch less than U, breast; ])oint 5 is halfway lietween W and
is
the strap measure
and L to
L and J; draw a line from 5 through u|i; from A to
'33
is ^ inch less than "W to 1'; dro]i the
plus .54 inch; draw a line fnmi 7 to P; from T to
square forwards from 7 by
shoulder -j^ inch at 2?> and shape the shoulder and armscye
line ri-(>
from 7 to
draw a rounding line from to 11 make the distance from
is % lu'east

From

.M to 4 is

w'aist

s(|uare d<iwn

(i

<i

'1

!l

I)

according to style;

to 10

From

back

')

to 27 in this case

is 1'4'

inches

shape the gorge.

7 to 8 is )s breast;
;

there being no hsh cut out in this coat, there-

and suppress the

makeup; apply the waist measure Irom X to R, 27 to Y


between
Z
and 21; shajie the side of forepart; draw a line from
balance

o to 12;

is

fore,

it

re(iuires

l-iito

l.j

ij

inch

Ij/^

for

less

inches;

4 to K!

is

the same.

THE
Sipiare

down from Y; from Y

from 22 through 20 down;


is

the

same distance

point 3;

as 22 to

shape the top of

to

2.")

from 22 to
i:i;

is 9

lH is

SKIRT.
inches;
I4

inch

2.'J

ilraw a line from

skirt, front e<lge

and

to

2(i

is

'

more than from S

finish.

10

to

18;

draw a line
from 12 to IS
? i'l^^'i below

inches;
to 17;

point 16

is

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

l)IA(iRAM

:!(i.

77

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

^s

DIAGRAM

37

THREE-BUTTON SACK.
We

hear cutters say mir trade

(iflen

with large chests and

small

a college trade,

is

young

The following diagrams

waists.

will

men

of cutting will priMhicc a cnat fur the athlete with a large lireasl

method

The measurements

are

as

of athletic build

how

sliow

and

the

same

a small waist.

follows:

Indentation

inches

Ovcrshonldcr

l7-j4

inches

Scye depth

'^-ji

inclies

Pdade

13

inches

Waist length

17

inches

IJreast

38

inches

Full length

30

inches

Waist

33

inches

Strap

12^4

inches

Scat

/lO

inches

Square down and out


P'rom

to

of

to

.\

frnni

.\.

the scye depth plus

is

'4

halfway between
square out finm G, B, C, I) and ]i.

full

is

From C
to

length;

to 2

is

h'

is

li

.md

draw

inch;

a line

from

is

(i

11;

to

IJ

G inches;

is

A and

halfway between

F;

from F to 23 is y, tlie distance


and 3 to 22 and shape the center

inch;

!"

wai^t k-iiglh,

is

y, the indentation, iu this case

in this case }i

2,

iiu

to 3

to J is >4
to I is \y inches;
!1
1; from ] to H is y, breast;
halfway between 1 and 11; K to L is 3!/ inches; square down from L to locate
to I- which is 13 inches and s(piare up.
apply the l)Iade measure from

of back;

inch;

this locates

is

(J;

an<l L; from M to N is 1^ inches; square up from N


is halfway between
1^
from 22 to 7 is
A
point 4 i> halfway between 1\1 and N
is
breast
from
to
N
O
to
from
is
G-)4 inches;
S
from
A
to
4
7
8
draw
line
from
1
to
a
the same distance as
4
from
is
breast;
square
from
to
10
up
A
line
from
A
to
9;
to 9 is IJ/, inches; draw a
and shape the back.
10 to locate 11; draw a line from 3/4 inch below 11 to

Point

Al

to locate

,'1',

Add

an extra ji inch

at 19;

from

to S

is

waist, in this case 8 inches;

Js

halfway between L and

point

T
T

halfway between Q and S; point U is


through U up; from A to 11 and L to V is the strap measure plus J4 inch; draw a line
droji the shoulder ji^ inch at Z and
from V to O from V to Z is y^ inch less than II to
shape the shoulder and armscye.
is

<

Square forwards from V by line T-U from \' to


distance from \V to X to suit the style; from \" Uj Y
;

draw

I;

line

from

breast plus yi inch; make the


breast; shape the gorge; from

\\' is Va
is

Vg,

from R through S; from S to


by line R-S this locates point 6
S to 14 is 2>j niches; apply the waist measure from 5
and 16; from
and 24; apply the seat measure from 19 to
to 2 and 14 to 24; point 18 is halfway between
3 and 15 to 20; draw a line from 18 through 20 and shape the side of forepart; this leaves
the distance between 18 and 24 to be suppressed.

13

to

is

the indentation, in this case

inch;

is 1

J to 12 is the same;
6 to 15 is 3 inches;

inch

square

draw

a line

down from

13

.">

Cut out an under-arm


front fish

about

if

desired.

fish

which may be taken out

a little larger

In cutting a front fish proceed as follows:

inch above the pocket;

now

cut your front

fish,

which

than usual, and also a

start the
is

under-arm

placed about

fish

inch from

the front of the pocket to strike about the center of the brea.st pocket; cut the pocket open
on a line parallel with the
from the front fish to the side fish and take out a small

under-arm

fish

as

shown

one seam at the front fish and the V that is


take up the other seam and make the upper and lower edge

this will take

cut out in the pocket will

ofif

of the pocket correspond.

From

18 to 21

is

the same distance as from 5 to 7

edge, bottom of forepart and finish.


,

IH to 17

is

>^ breast;

shape the front

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIAGRAM

70

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

so

DIAGRAMS

38

AND

39

FROCK COAT FOR A LARGE BRFAST. SMALL WAIST & SLIGHTLY SWAY-BACK.
This coat

cut

is

same measurements as the sack Cdat with the cxceptinu

the

i)y

Fashii )nal)le waist lenj^th

Square thiwu and mit

From A

is

able waist length;

V.

and

l'

I'mni

thrnugh
Ij,^

to

In

down frnm L
distance as

1)

is

1'.;

is

(1

fashion-

is

halfway l)etween

-j-j

tn

N is
fmm

s(|uare up;

C,

?>,

natural waist length;

is

is

(j

t(i

inches;

inches
inclu's

'j tlie indentatidii, in tliis case


inch; draw a sti-aight line from A
and s(|uarc dnwn; this locates II; from 11 tn I is l< lireast
In
is
inch; i\ i> halfway between 11 and
II is
K tn L is :!'/. inches; square
Incate M; apiil}' the blade measure from 11 tn 1. which is \'A inches and
halfway between 11 and L; N to O is 1^ inches; from A tn
is tlie same

In

(_'

Iv

1"".

(1,

inch;

'4

halfway between A am!


and K.

length;

full

is

^^Va
;!S

I'nim A.

scye dejith phis

tlie

square nut from

is

leni^th

l''uil

thai

-.'I

In

II

ilraw a line

tn?l.

()

I'rnni

inches; draw a line from A tn U; from A In


j/^
draw a line from 34 'ii*-"'i below VV to 1';
\V
frnm O to S is '/^ breast; square dnwn frnm S and shai)e the back; fmm Al tn 1 is J/ waist;
frnm II tn \2 is y, inch less than /i breast; from 4 back to
to locate
square down from
tn
is the waist measure net; point Y is halfway
2T is 2J4 inches; from X to R and
pnint
is halfway between Y and M.
s{|uare dnwn frnm \'
between X and

Frnm A

is

!(,

in

inches;

is (i.)s

breast; square up frnm

tn

is

From

() tn

'/.

is

I'i

breast;

draw

inch;

siiniilder

inch

'.s

Frnni

and

:i\

II

tn

is

inch abn\e the waist line;

'/>

(1

'i.'l

line
is

I.-)

:!

l)y line

frnni

fmm

"i-li

thrnugh

from

tn

It

In

and shape

10

1^4 inches; 4 to Fi
as the distance

is

is

!i

plus

breast

'.,

J4

inch;

the depth nf the gorge desired;

Id is

same ;imnunt

the

pnint

II

!>

draw

inch;

vi

pnint

"i

Square forwards frnm 7


tn II;
rounding tine frnm
breast;

is

'i

is

"i

at

tn

is halfway between L
halfway between M and I;
is the strap measure
tn
llimugh
1
up; fr(Mii A tn
and L
'
.';!
1';
In 1'; di'np the
frnm T tn
line fmni
to
is -Jx incli less than
and shape the slmnldcr and armscve.

shape tlie sidelmdv;


and I; draw a line frnm
'

".'11

pnint

plus

'.'1

:^'.i

tn Incate

tlie

the same;

is

a
j,s

iinw suppress the waist l)etwccn

vJS

gorge.

l)etweeii

draw

tn S

is

and

and

'!'>

linisli

the up[ier part

of tiie cnat.

THE
In this case the skirt
".')

frnm
if

to

;!li

is

!.l

inches;

case
tn

:ii)

as follows;

draw

inch;

:!i

is

'

_>

frnm

inches;

tn

JM

a line

frnm

draw

this
it

wnuld produce pnint


wnuld gi\e \-nu line
I'rom 22 to

to X]

and

waist line tn sipuire from;

draw

skirt as

:!:>

a line

is

'4

fmiu

slinwn and

2.j
:12

2.")
;

2ii

is

I'l inches;

an.l in that case the skirt

inch
.'l-'l

tn

[)lace

more than irom S

tn S; jjnint

Iniish.

1(1

is

'!0

line
in

inch always;

fnim

V and square down

[o

fmm

22 through

the fnllnwing

;^)l

1!)

down;

M-Y

manner;

the square to Al-^" ami square

to

to oO

down;

if ynu drew the line frnm 22 through


wnuld ha\e less spring than it has nnw.

to 17

5s inch

'1

is

III

the indentation had been nnrnial, the skirt would be cut

wniili] be the natural

2(1

made

is

'j indeiitati(_iii, in this

is

SKIRT.

12 tn 18

same distance

as 22

shajie the friuit

edge

the

is

belnw pniiu

:1

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIAGRAM

38.

DIAGRAM

;il)

81

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

S3

DIAGRAM
FROCK COAT
This coat

is

the same as

19 to 20

is 3/2

20-Y and square down;


skirt

flat

and the

to 25

is

the exception that the indenta-

skirt is cut as follows:

case

^/^

inches;

inch;
25 to 26

from

place the
is

to 19

is J^

square to points

IjA inches;

finish

your

as usual.

The normal
is

is

indentation, in thi

from

(Continued)

shown on diagram 39 with

tion is 1 incli, therefore the seat

inch always;

40

indentation

no need to go up-from

is

lyj inches, therefore

to 19,

.)4

when

the indentation

inch because the normal line

is

is

normal, there

the waist

line.

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIAGRAM

40.

83

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

84

DIAGRAM

41

THREE-BUTTON FROCK FOR STOUT FIGURE.


The measurements

are as follows:

1^
9^

inches

Strap

13

inches

inches

18^

inches

16^

inches

Overshoulder
Blade

13>-j

inches

Breast

40

inches

Waist

40

inches

Indentation

Scye depth
Waist length
Fashionable waist length
Full length according to style

18J/ inches

Square down and out from A.

From

and F

From C
down;

to

the scye depth plus

is

inch

is

natural waist length

halfway between
square out from G, F, B, C, D and E.

waist length

to

this locates

length

full

is

is

1/2

is

indentation

H; from

to

draw a

is

halfway between H and L; from N to O


draw a line from O to 84.
as from H to O
is

and B

straight line from

breast;

and I
square up from 14; K is halfway between
to
apply the blade measure from
L to locate

to J
to

is

]^

is

through

inches;

fashionable

is

halfway between

R to Q

and square

J to 14 is }i inch;

K L is S'^ inches; square down from


L which is 13^/^ inches and square up N
;

lj4 inches; from

is

to 24

same distance

the

is

From A

is Vb

from

to S

is

from A to
is 6^ inches
T to U is V/i inches draw a line from A to
to P
draw a line from }i inch below
square up from V to locate
square down from S and shape the back.
breast

to

breast

THE SIDEBODY
from O to 36 is A breast; point Z
shape the sidepoint 3 is yi inch above the waist line
is halfway between Y and M
to 4 is ^ waist; square down from 4; this locates 11; from 11 to
body as shown; from
12 is y2 inch less than % breast; 12 to 34 is, 3,^ inch; draw a line from 3 to 34; now
draw a straight line from 22 to 12 point 35 is where the two lines cross cut out a small
V at 35 hollow the waist seam slightly from 3 to 35 as shown in this diagram.

F>om X

to

is

from

1>4 inches;

to 2

is

^4 inch;

is cut out and this is what produces


halfway between M and 4; point 6 is halfway
and L to 7 is the strap
between L and J; draw a line from 5 through G up; from A to
to P
inch less than
measure plus J4 inch draw a line from 7 to P from 7 to 23 is
shape the shoulder and armscye.
23 to 38 is }i inch

In cutting out this coat, the space between 12 and 34

the fulness over the stomach;

point 5

is

Square forwards from 7 by line 5-(5, also square forwards from 6 by the same line
draw
breast
from 7 to 9 is % breast 9 to 10 is the same from 7 to 8 is
a line from 8 through 10 and shape the gorge; from 4 back to 27 is 1% inches; from Z to
add from 37
shape the side of forepart
Y, X to R and 27 to 21 is the waist measure net
to 15, 1J4 inches and from 4 to 13 the same and shape the front edge.

this locates 37

THE SKIRT
Square down from Y; from Y to 25 is 9 inches; 25 to 26 is 1>4 inches; draw a line
from 22 through 26 down from 22 to 32 is J^ inch more than from S to 17 from 34 to 18
is the same distance as 22 to 32; draw a line from 32 to 18; point 16 is yg, inch below point
inch at 26.
3
shape the skirt and finish, rounding the latter
;

The checking

off of the strap

in ihf frock coats as in all

and the over shoulder measure plus

other coats.

inch should be done

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

17

DIAGRAM

41.

32

85

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

8G

DIAGRAM

42

THREE BUTTON FROCK FOR A CORPULENT FIGURE


The measurements

are as follows

Indentation

!]/>

inches

1)^ inches
Scye depth
inches
1?
Natural waist length
18^ inches
Fashionable waist length
Full length, whatever the style calls for.

down and

Scjuare

is

able waist length;

P""rom

to

is

to locate

-yi

to (J

From A

draw

to

4"^

inches

Waist

i-j

inches

F, B, C,

inch or }j the indentation


to I is i/< breast;

draw

is halfway between H and


apply the blade measure from

and E.

K
;

halfway between

is

from

("i,

H; from

square up from 14;

from

inches

Q;

to

inches

11

to

1!J

Blade
Breast

is fashionC is natural waist length


the scye depth plus y^ inch
and B G is halfway between
is full length; F is halfway between

and F; square out from

this locates

13 '^ inches

(,)\ersliiiulder

out from A.

I''rom

Strap

a straight line

to J

is

l^^ inches;

I;

to

to L is 3^^.
L which is 14

and L; N to O is 1J4 inches; from


from O to 24.

to 24

from

iV

inches;

through

inch;

square

down

J to 14

is

inches and square up

is

the same distance as

a line

is (ifs

inches

to

is

inches

;54

draw

a line

from

to

from

to

inch below
to P
square up from V to locate W" draw a line from
square down from S and shape the back. This being a corpulent
34 breast
from
square down from 4
to 4 is J^ waist
coat, the waist suppression is made as follows
this locates 11; from 11 to 13 is 14 inch less than H breast; 12 to 34 is )4 inch; from 4

is

from

breast
to S

is

back to 27 is 1^4 inches; from


nothing to come out at Z.

to

R and

27 to

is

the waist measure net;

this leaves

Square down from Y; from 1 to 2 is .;4 inch; point Z is halfway Ijetween Y and M:
from O to 36 is A breast; draw a line from 36 to Z; point 3 is yi inch aljove the waist line:
shape the sidebody with a slight hollow from 22 to 3, also draw a line from 3 to 34; now
draw a straight line from 22 through 12; this locates 35; cut out a small V at 35; shape the
bottom of the forepart the same as shown on diagram 41.

and 4; point 6 is halfway between L and J; draw a line


Point 5 is halfway between
and L tn 7 is the stra]) measure plus ^/\ inch; draw a line
from 5 through 6 up; from A to
lower the shoulder ;!^ inch at 23
to P
from 7 to P from 7 to 23 is ys inch less than from
and shape the slioulder and armscye.

Square forwards from 7 by line 5-6 also square forwards from 6 by the same line; this
to 37; from 9 to 10 is the
locates 37; from 7 to 9 is % breast; draw a rounding line from
lireast
from
8 thrcjugh 10 and shape
draw a line
depth of the gorge desired; 7 to 8 is %
skirt
The
is made in the same
the gorge; from 37 to 15 is 1J4 inches; 4 to 13 is the same.
on
about
inch or the
manner as shown in diagram 41 with the exception that at 31 add
amount that the front part and sidebody o\'erlap at 3.
fl

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIAGRAM

42.

s?

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

88

DIAGRAM

43

ENGLISH WALKING FROCK WITH SACK FRONT


The

nieasureinents are as follows

Indentation

12f4 inches
18
inches

Strap

>4 inches

Scye depth
Natural waist length
Fashionable waist length

9J^ inches
Wyi inches

Overslioulder

Blade

i'iji

inches

18^4 inches

Breast

-VJ

inches

Full length

37

inches

Waist

Sbyi inches

Square down and out from A.

From A

to

and F

the scye depth plus J4

is

able waist length;

is full

square out from G. F,

From C

to

is

1/2

indentation

H; from

square down; this locates

K is

'"^''i

'

is

natural waist length

halfway between
B, C, D and E.

length;

is

draw

to

a straight
is

and B;

from

line

(i

is

,D

fashion-

through

to

and

to J is IJ/2 inches; J to 14 is
Syi inches; s'quare down from L to locate

yi breast;

halfway between H and I K to L is


M apply the blade measure from H to L which is 13J4 inches and square up N
between H and L; N to O is 1J4 inches; A to 24 is the same distance as from
draw a line from O to 24.
inch

is

halfway between

is

halfway

to

A to is
is 1J4 inches; draw a line from A to
to T is 6^, inches; T to
inch
below
P Q to
draw
line
from
to
a
square
from
to.
locate
up
V
'A breast;
J4
i/^ breast;
is
inches;
to
the
back;
X
to
Y
1
2 is
from
and
shape
square down
S
S is
1J4
point
is
inch
above
and
3
A
halfway
between
Y
inch
O to is breast point Z is
J^

From A

than

the waist line

From

shape the sidebody as shown.

down from 4; this locates 11; from 11 to 12 is '}4 inch


and 4 point 6 is halfway between L
halfway between
and L to 7 is the strap measure plus -}i
and J draw a line from 5 through Gup; A to
inch less than the back shoulder width
inch
draw a line from 7 to P 7 to 23 is
square forwards
drop the shoulder }i inch at 23 and shape the shoulder and armscye
draw a rounding line from 9 to
inch
7 to 9 is '4 breast plus
from 7 by line 5-6
14; 9 to 10 is the depth of the gorge desired; 7 to 8 is J^ breast; draw a line from 8 to
10 and shape the gorge; 14 to 15 is 1% inches; 4 to 13 is the same; 4 back to 27 is 3J4
inches; Z to Y, X to R and 27 to 21 is the waist measure net shape the side of forepart
less

to 4

is J/2

breast

waist; square

point 5

is

draw

a line

from

3 to 12;

this locates K!.

THE SKIRT
Square down from Y to 25, 9 inches; 25 to 26 is 1>4 inches; draw a line from 22
12 to 18 is the same disinch more than from S to 17
through 26 down; 22 to 19 is
tance as S to 17 shape the skirt from 22 to 16
cut out a fish at 16; leave the front and
skirt whole and finish.

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIAGRAM

43.

8!)

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

:'0

DIAGRAM

44

SINGLE-BREASTED STRAIGHT-FRONT FROCK


The measurements

are as follows

;-

Indentation

IJ/^

inches

Strap

13

Scye depth

9^

inches

Overshonlder
Blade

1834 inches
13J-2 inches

Breast

40

inches

Waist

37

inches

Waist length

17

Fashionable waist length

18}^ inches

Full length, whatever

is

inches

desired.

inches

Square down and out from A.

From A

to

the scye depth plus 34 inch; C is natural waist length; D is fashionis full length; F is halfway between A and B;
G is halfway between

is

able waist length;

and F; scjuare out from G,

F, B, C.

and E.

From C to R is 34 indentation; draw a line from A through R to Q and square down;


inch; K is halfway between H
from H to I is 34 breast; I to J is I34 inches; J to 14 is
apply the lilade measure
and I Iv to L is 3^ inches sqtiare down from L to locate
from H to L which is I334 inches and square up N is halfway between H and L N to O
draw a line from O to 24.
is 134 inches; from A to 24 is the same distance as from H to O

from A to U A to \'
draw a line from '4 mch below ^\' to P O
square up from V t(_i locate
is /i breast
to S is 34 breast; square down from S and shape the back; X to Y is 1 34 inches; square
breast point Z is halfway between Y and M
down from Y 1 to 2 is J4 i'T-'h O to K is
point 3 is 34 inch above the waist line shape the sidebody.

From A

to

6%

is

inches;

to

is

\\'

inches;

13-4

draw

a line

i'if

from 11 to 12 is 34 inch
square down from 4; this locates 11
halfway between
and 4; point 6 is halfway between L and
and L to 7 is the strap measure plus
draw a line from 5 through 6 up from A to
J
drop
inch less than the back shoulder width
draw a line from 7 to P 7 to 23 is
)4 inch
square forwards from 7
inch at 23 and shape tlie shoulder and armscye
the shoulder
by line 5-6; 7 to D is /^ breast plus 34 inch; draw a rounding line from 9 to 14; from 9 to
7 to 8 is 3/^ breast; draw a line from 8 to 10 and shape the gorge; 14 to 15
10 is Ve brea.st
is 134 inches; 4 to 13 is the same; place the straight edge to line 4-12 and make a mark at 29.

From

less

than

Vb

to 4

is

34 waist;

breast; point 5

is

and backwards pivoting at 29; shape the bottom of lorepart


from 3 hollowing it slightly into the sweep at 12; from 4 back to 27 is 234 inches; Z to
shape the side of forepart.
Y, X to R and 27 to 21 is the waist measure net

Sweep from

12 forwards

THE SKIRT
If a close-titting skirt is desired,

the skirt
line
9

shown here

is

from 20 into the sweep

inches;

is

should be made the same as

at 12

I34 inches;

square

draw

is

down from

a line

made

in the

as follows;

cutaway frock;
draw a straight

from 20
20 by that line
from 20 through 26 down.
;

to 25

more than from S to 17 12 to 28 is the same distance


square down from the front edge by the waist line; .shape the bottom of

From
to 18;

25 to 2G

it

a slightly draped skirt and

20 to 18

is

34 inch

and round the side ^^ inch

at 26.

is

as 20
skirt

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIAGRAM

14

01

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

92

DIAGRAM

45

SINGLE-BREASTED STRAIGHT-FRONT FROCK FOR A STOUT FIGURE


The measurements

follows:

are as

Indentation

I3/2

inches

Strap

13y^ inches

Scye depth
Natural waist length

9^

inches

19

17

inches

Overshoulder
Blade

14

inches

Fashionaljle waist length

183/2

inches

Breast

42

inches

Waist

42

inches

Full length according to style.

inches

Square down and out from A.

From

waist length

to

is

the scye depth plus

is full

length

F; square out from G, F, B, C,

inch

natural waist length

is

halfway between
and E.

is

and B

is

fashionable

is

halfway between

and

R to Q and square down;


from H to I is J4 breast; I to J is 1^ inches; J to 14 is -% inch; square up from 14; K is
halfway between H and I K to L is Syi inches square down from L to locate
apply
N is halfway between H
the blade measure from H to L which is 14 inches and square up
and L; N to O is 1^4 inches; from A to 24 is the same distance as from H to O draw
From C

to

is

1/2

indentation; draw a line from

through

a line

From
breast

Vb

to S

is

square

from

to

to 24.

is

down from

between

From

6^

inches

to

is

1^

inches

draw

a line from

A to U A

and

from

to 2

point 3

is

is

3^ inch

inch

to

above the waist

is

line

breast

halfway

V
;

is

1^

inches;

is

halfway

shape the sidebody.

to 4 is J^ waist; square down from 4; this locates 11; from 11 to 12 is yi


and 4; point
Vb breast; 12 to 15 is }i inch; point 5 is halfway between
between L and J draw a line from 5 through 6 up from
to
and L to 7

the strap measure plus

is

W to

point 22

inch less than


6 is

to

draw a line from


inch below
square up from V to locate
breast; square down from S and shape the back; from X to Y is

than the back shoulder width

inch;

draw

a line

drop the shoulder

from

7 to

inch at

from 7 to 23 is
inch less
23 and shape the shoulder and
;

armscye.

Square forwards from 7 by line 5-6, also square forwards from 6 by the same line this
from 6 to 9 is Vb breast; draw a rounding line from 9 to 32; from 9 to 10 is
draw a line from 8 through 10 and shape the gorge 32 to
7 to 8 is ^/^ breast
Vb breast
19 is 134 inches; 4 to 31 is the same; shape the front edge from 19 through 31; from 4
back to 27 is 1% inches; 22 to Y, X to R and 27 to 21 is the waist measure net; shape the
;

locates 32;

side of forepart.

Now draw a line from 3 to 15 also draw a straight line from 20 to 12 point 16
two lines cross; cut out a small V at 16 place the straight edge to points
make a mark at 29; from 12 back to 30 is 2^4 inches; sweep from 30 forwards to
;

the

is

where
and

12-4

13 pivot-

ing at 29; shape the bottom of forepart hollowing the line slightly between 3-16.

THE SKIRT
Place the square to line 20-16 and square
IJ/2

inches;

draw

a line from

2ii

down

to 25;

20 to 25

through 26 down; from 20 to 18

is

is 9

inches; 25 to 26

is

inch more than from

S to 17 from 13 to 28 is the same distance as 20 to 18; square down from 13 by the waist
inch rounding at 26.
In cutting out this skirt,
line; shape the bottom of skirt and add
there is nothing taken out between 12 and 15; the skirt is cut straight through from 20 to
;

16,

30 and 12 to 13.

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

28

DIAGRAM

45

93

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

!U

DIAGRAM

46

CLERGYMAN'S STRAIGHT-FRONT FROCK


The measurements

are as follows:

Strap
Oversh( lulder

V^}^ inches
18

inches

Blade

13%

inches

inches

Breast

39

inches

Full length, 40 inches or according to style

Waist

3."i><

inches

inches

Indentation

IJ/2

Scye depth
Natural waist length
Fashionable waist length

9>^ inches

Scjuare

down and

From A

to

".

16^4 inches

18>1.

out from A.
the scye depth plus

is

3/4

incli;

is

From C to R is >4 indentation


down; from H to I is y, breast;
between H and I
measure from H

to

From A

to

to J

to

154 inches;

is

draw

and B

a straight line from

IjA inches;

is

is Gyg,

to 24

inches

same distance as

the

is

to

is

lyi inches

to

draw

is

is

fashion-

is

halfway between

through

J to

square down from L


to L is 3% inches
L which is 13J4 inches and square up; N

natural waist length;

E is full length F is halfway between


able waist length
and F; square out from G, F, B, C, D and E.

to

and square
is halfway

inch;

apply the blade


halfway between H and L;
draw a line from O to 24.
to locate

is

a line from

to

to

from % inch below \V to P O


to S is }i breast; square down from S and shape the back; from X to Y is 1J4 inches;
square down from Y; from 1 to 2 is }i inch; O to K is A breast; point 22 is halfway between Y and M 34 is }4 inch above the waist line shape the side body.
breast

'/,

is

square up from

to locate

draw

to 36 is

From

a line

waist

square

down from

this locates

36;

11;

11

to

12

is

j',

inch

and 36; point 6 is halfway between L and


less than Vb breast; point 5 is halfway between
from
to
and L to 7 is the strap measure plus .}4
A
draw a line from 5 through 6 u])
I
23
is
less than the back shoulder width
7
to
inch
draw a line from 7 to P from
inch
of the
from 7 to is
from
7 by line 5-6
shape the shoulder and armscye square forwards
and
36
neck size plus )4 inch draw a line from 9 through 14

).'.

From

9 to 10 is Ih breast;

7 to 8 is >^

from
same; now add to the right front from 30
same shape the front edge from 36 back
27 to 21 is the waist measure net; shape

the gorge;

now add

draw

a line from

to 27 is 254 inches

to

and shape

10

14 to 32 and 36 to 35 the

32 to 19 and 35 to 31 the

29, Ij/i inches;

to

breast;

10 to 30, >4 inch;

for the left front

from 22 to Y,

to

and

the side and bottom of forepart.

THE SKIRT
follows: from Y to 25 is 9 inches; 25
20
through
26 down; 20 to 18 is % inch more than
from
to 26 is
distance
as
20
to
same
18; point 3 is ^ inch below 34; shape
is
the
28
from S to 17; 12 to
26.
inch
at
it
rounding
the skirt and finish,
ys,
If a slightly flaring skirt
This coat may also be used for a Knights Templar coat.
shown
on
44.
diagram
made
as
is desired, the skirt may be
If a close-fitting skirt is desired, proceed as

iy2 inches;

draw a

line

THE COLLAR
The

standing collar

is

made

as follows:

draw

a line

from 10 through 7;

from 10 to 16

of which
J-S
into the
from
collar
16
the
Shape
would be iy%, the distance from
of
coUar
the
heighth
is
the
to
15
16
that
line;
from
Hi
to
by
gorge and square up from
c(_illar
as
shown.
desired plus two seams; shape the

is

the shirt collar size plus

inch,

10 to 16
1

-"i

i.

e.,

if

the collar size

would be

85^.

is

15>4 inches,

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

95

)A

dia(;k.\ai

iG

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

96

DIAGRAM

47

CASSOCK
The meaburements

are as follows

Scye depth
Natural waist length
Fashionable waist length

inches

Strajj

l^yi inches

17

inches

17^

inches

1(SJ{,

inches

Overshoulder
Blade

13

inches

Full length

50

inches

Breast

38

inches

(These coats are supposed to rearb ilonn

to the feeti.

Waist

H^/2 inches

'J}i

Square down and out from A.

From

A to B

waist length

is

the scye depth plus ^4 inch

length

is full

F; square out from G, F, B, C,

is

natural waist length

is

halfway between
and E.

and B

fashionable

is

halfway between

is

and

and from y to
breast
E from H to I is
I to J is IJ/2 inches
^ inch K is halfway between
J to 14
H and I K to L is 3}i inches square down from L to locate M apply the blade measure
from H to L which is 13 inches and square up; N is halfway between H and L; N to O is 1^
inches; A to 24 is the same distance as from H to O; draw a line from O to 24.

From C

to

is

inch

1/2

a straight line from

through

is

to

is

6}i inches;

to

From A

draw

to

to locate

Y
Y

and

lyi inches;

is

draw

a line

from

draw

to

U A
;

to

is

a line from J4 inch below


to P; from
to S is 3J4 inches; place the straight edge to points A-S and draw a line through to 17;
square down from Y; from 1 to 2 is }^ inch;
shape the back; from
to
is 1J4 inches

breast;

square up from

point Z

is

halfway between

point 3 is J4 inch above the waistline; shape the side-

body.

From

to 4 is

J-^

waist;

scpiare

down from

4;

this locates 11;

from

11

to 12 is ^4

draw a straight line from 12 through 3; point 5 is halfway between


M and 4; point 6 is halfway between L and J; draw a line from 5 through 6 up; from A to
7 to 23 is % inch
\V and L to 7 is the strap measure plus j-^ inch draw a line from 7 to P

inch less than

breast;

less

than the back shoulder width

drop the shoulder

inch at 23 and shape the shoulder

and armscye.
Square forwards from 7 by line 5-6 from 7 to 9 is >^ of the collar size worn plus ^ inch
from 9 to 10 is Ye breast; 7 to 8 is J/^ breast; draw a
a rounding line from 9 to 14
line from 8 to 10 and shape the gorge; now add for the left front from 10 to 29, yi inch;
14 to 15 and 4 to 13 the same; for the right front add from 29 to 30, IJ/2 inches and from
13 to 36 the same; square down from 13 and 36 by the waistline.
;

draw

From 4 to 27 is 2 inches; from Z to Y, X to R and 27 to 21 is the waist measure net:


22 is
shape the side of forepart, cutting out a small V in what will be the skirt as shown
about 1J4 inches below 3; now place the square to line Y-12 and square down to 25; from
Y to 25 is 9 inches; 25 to 26 is lyi inches; draw a line from Y through 26 down; Y to 18
shape the Ijottom.
12 to 28 is the same distance as 19 to 18
is 14 inc-h more than from S to 17
;

add on to the back as from Q to 23 and E to 34, 41/2 to 5 inches also add from S
and
from 17 to 32 the same amount as has been added from Q to 33 add from Y to 1(>
to 31
These
amount
as has been added from S to 13, all the way down the same.
the same
side.
inverted
one
on
each
into
three
center
and
plaits,
one
in
the
additions are to be made up

Now

THE COLLAR
Draw

a straight line

from 10 through 7; the length of the collar should be IJ^


shape the collar as usual.

larger than the shirt collar;

sizes

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

6a()-i3'

DIAGRAM

47

97

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

''^<

DIAGRAM

48

CLERGYMAN'S STRAIGHT-FRONT SACK


'J'his

coat

is

The measurements
Scye depth
Waist length
Full length

Strap

and not too shapely.

to be easy

are as follows

Overshoulder

F'rom

is full

:.

down and

.Square

16J/S

inches

Blade
Breast

33

inches

12

inches

17

inches':

inches

A to B

12}4 inches

38

inches

Waist

34J/>

inches

Seat

40^

inches

'.

out from A.

the scye depth plus y4 inch


C is waist length ,C to D
F is iialfway between A and B: G is halfway between

is

length;

out from G, B, C,

is

6 inches

to

and F; square

and E.

From C to 2 is ^S indentation square down from 2 shape the center back from F to 3
from 1 to H is 3/2 breast; H to I is 1^ inches; I to J is ^4 inch; K is halfway between 1
and H
K to L is 3yi inches square down from L to locate Q apply the blade measure
from 1 to L which is I214 inches and Square up
is halfway between 1 and L;
to N is
1^ inches; square up from N; N back to 4 is 14 inch; 22 to 7 is the same distance as 1
draw a line from 4 to 7 N to P is A breast A to 8 is 6}i inches 8 to 9 is IJ/S inches
to 4
draw a line from A to 9.
;

From

is 'A breast; square up from 10 to locate 11


draw a line from J4 'ic'i
and shape the back; Q to S is ^,2 waist; point T is halfway between Q and
S; point U is halfway between L and I; draw a line from T through U up A to 11 and L
draw a line from V to O V to Z is % inch less than
to V is the strap measure plus >)4 inch
drop the shoulder /s inch at Z and shape the shoulder and armscye.
the Ijack shoulder width

below 11 to

to 10

Scjuare forwards from

a rounding line from

draw

by

T-U

line

to J

V to W
to X is

is

Vt,

worn plus '4 inch;


draw a line
J^ breast

of the collar

14

breast

to

is

inch; J
and shape the gorge; X to 26 on the left front is
place the square
are the same; from Q to R is ^4 inch, J^^ ,the indentation
square down, also square down from 13.

from

to

3.-2

to 12

and S to 13
R-S and

to point.

From 6 back to 16 is 2J<2 inches; from 14 to 3 and 15 to 20 is the seat measure; 20


draw a line from 18 through 20
back to 19 is 2 inches square up from ii9 to locate 18
down and shape the side of forepart; from 18 to 21 is the same distance as 5 to 7 31 to 32
shape the bottom of forepaKt; now add to the right front from 26 to 27, IJ/
is }i breast;
inches; 13 to 28, 13 to 29 and 32 to 17 are'all the same.
;

THE COLLAR

Draw
worn,

/'.

a line
if

e.,

from

thrtiugh

the size collar

worn

Y
is

to 23

from

more than the size collar


would be 7 J/^ inches, this
shape the collar from 23 into the

to 23

two

is

sizes

15 inches, one-half of which

would make the distance from X to 3, 8^4 inches


33 to 24 is the heighth of the collar
gorge line square up from 33 to 24 by that line
shape the collar and finish.
desired plus two seams and from 36 to 25 is the same
:

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIACl^IAM

IS

99

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

100

DIAGRAM

49

DOUBLE-BREASTED FROCK
The measurements

arc as follows:
>1>

inches

Strap

Scye depth
Natural waist length

'*}'2

inches

-l(i)l>

inches

Uvershoulder
Blade

Fashionaljle waist length

18^4 inches

Indentation

Full length, whatever style calls for

Square down and out from A.

From A

to

waist length

B is the
E is full

From C

to

is j/2

H;

to

inch

Waist

35}4 inches

is

natural waist length

and B

indentation; draw a line from

through

F,

I is j/2

is

breast;

to J is

1^

N
A

O
T

to
to

is l>it

inches;

is (>}^

square up from
breast; square

draw

a line

down from S and shape

from

fashionable

is

halfway between

is

to

and square down;

is halfway
J to 14 is 1 inch;
from L to locate
apply the blade

}i inch

below

halfway between
draw a line from

is

A to 2i is the same distance as H to O;


T to U is 1^ inches; draw a line from A

to locate

inches;

inches;

inches

inches

39

and I K to L is 3}4 inches square down


between
from
H to L which is 13j4 inches and square up;
measure

13^

halfway l)etween
B, C, D and E.

length

2)4 inches
inches

Breast

^^kii^''^

scye depth plus

and F; square out from G,

this locates

18

to

U A
;

to

to

P; from

H
O

and L
to 24

is

'A,

breast

to

is

j^

the l)ack.

THE SIDEBODY
From X
is

to

inch; O to K
1J4 inches; square down from Y; from 1 to 2 is
halfway between Y and M; point 3 is 3,^ inch above the waistline;

22

breast;

is

is

shape the sidebody.

THE FOREPART
From

to 4

inch less than

Vt:

is

down from 1; this locates 1]


from 11 to 12 is J/2
halfway between M and 4; point
is halfway between
from 5 through 6 up; from A to \V and L to 7 is the strap measure
from 7 to 23 is
inch less than
line from 7 to P
to P; shape

y^ waist;

breast;

square

point 5

L and J; draw
plus )4 inch; draw a
the shoulder and armscye.
a line

is

(i

Square forwards from 7 by line 5-6; 7 to 9 is 'f, breast plus )4 inch; add J4 inch for
through H down; from 9 to 10 is Vo breast;
seam at 4 and shape the front edge from
S
from
to
10
and sha])e the gorge; 4 back to 27 is 2J4
7 to S is y^ breast; draw a line
is
the
waist measure net; shape the side of forepart.
inches; 22 to Y, X to R and 27 to 21
!i

THE REVER
Draw
at

a straight line close to the front edge as at 12-4 up;

12; sweep from

12 forwards

and backwards pivoting

at 29;

sweep from

make

K) to 29 pivoting

the width of the rever

according to the style desired.

THE SKIRT
if a slightly flared skirt is desired, square down
inch more
proceed as follows: go up from 20 to 30,
or less according ti) the amount of drapery desired; draw a line from 16 to 30 and square
down by tliat line to 25; from 30 to 25 is 9 inches; 25 to 26 is 1^ inches; draw a line
inch more than from S to 17; from 12 to 28
from 30 through 26 down; from 30 to 18 is
square down from b! by the waist line; finish the skirt
is the same distance as 30 to 18;

Draw

from

20.

a straight line from 12 to 20 and

If

more

flare is desired,

as

shown, rounding

it

^s inch at 26.

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIAGRAM

41)

101

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

102

DIAGRAM

50

DOUBLE-BREASTED FROCK FOR A STOUT FIGURE


The measurements

are as follows;

inches

Strap

13i4 inches

inches

17

inches

Overshoulder
Blade

18%

inches

1^
9^

Indentation

Scye depth
Natural waist length
Fashionable waist length
['nil length whatever style

Square down and

From

waist length

to

From C

from

to

I is J/2

to

is

]%

inches

Waist

42

inches

B,

F,

(".,

C,

indentation

'/>

is

breast

and
blade measure from

42

way between

inches

Breast

C is natural waist length D is fashionable


the scye depth plus }i inch
and B G is halfway between
and
F is halfway between
length

is

is full

to

from A.

(lUt

square out from

F;

calls for

inches

1!)

K
U>

and E.

draw

a line

from

through

to

and square down

square up from 14;


to J is ]>4 inches; J to 14 is 1 inch
inches square down from L to locate
to L is

3^

L which

inches: from

is

to 24

the

half-

M apply the
halfway between H and L:
to O; draw a line from O to 24.

14 inches and square up;

is

K is

same distance as

FT

is

T is G}i inches; T to U is IjA inches; draw a line from A to U from A to


inch below
draw a line from
to P
O to
square up from V to locate
S is }i breast; square down from S and shape the back; from X to Y is 1J4 inches; square
down from Y 1 to 2 is }i inch O to Z is t'i breast; point 22 is halfway between Y and
From

is Vb

to

breast

to 4 is

inch less than

3/4

waist;

breast;

square

12 to 15

is

shape the sidebody.

point 3 isT^ inch above the waistline;


I'^rom

down from
->4

this

4;

from

hjcates 11;

inch; draw a line from

to

15;

to

II

jioint

is

.12

is

]<

half-

M and 4; point G is halfway between L and J draw a line from 5 through


draw a line from 7
and L to 7 is the strap measure plus >:J inch
from A to
siiape the shoulder and
from 7 to 23 is }i inch less than the back shoulder width
to P
armscye: square forwards from 7 by line 5-(5 from 7 to .9 is 14 breast plus }i inch; also
square forwards from 6 by the same line; this locates 30; add j4 i"ch at 4 and shape
the front edge from 9 through 30 and 4 down; from 9 to 10 is % breast; 7 to 8 is %
breast; draw a line from 8 to 10 and shape the gorge; from 4 back to 27 is 1}^ inches;
from 22 to Y, X to R and 27 to 21 is the waist measure net; shape the side of forcjiart.
way between
(i

up

Draw

a straight line

from 20 to 12;

this locates

hollow the bottom of forepart slightly between

point

and

16;

cut

out

small

at

10;

16.

THE REVER
from
Draw a straight line from 19 up to 29; sweep from 10 to 29 ])i\()iing at
shape the
back to 32 is 2J/ inches; sweep from 32 forwards to 13 ])i\'oting at 2!l
bottom of forepart; make the width of the rever according to style.
I'.i

12

THE SKIRT
Square down from 20 by line 16-20; from 20 to 25 is 9 inches; 25 to 26 is 1 1/$ inches;
draw a line from 20 through 26 down; from 20 to 18 \s% inch more than from S to 17;
]!)
to 28 is the same distance as 20 to 18; square down from 13 by the waist line; finish
the skirt rounding

it

inch at 26.

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIAGRAM

50

103

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

104

DIAGRAM

51

DOUBLE BREASTED FROCK FOR A CORPULENT FIGURE


The measurements
Indentation

are as follows:
I3/2

inches

Strap

i'-^H

9^

inches

Overshouklcr
Blade

19J4 inches
14J4 inches

Breast

43

inches

Waist

46

inches

.-

Scye depth
Natural waist length
Fashionable waist length
Full length according to style

17

inches

18^

inches

inches

Square down and out from A.

From

A to

waist length

is

the scye depth plus

is full

length

F; square out from G, F, B, C,

From C

is

inch

is

natural waist length

halfway between
and E.

J4 indentation; draw a line from


from
to I is J4 breast; I to J is lyi inches; J to 14
and I from
to L is 3J4 inches
halfway between
to

is

and B

tinough

apply the blade measure from

H and L; from N
draw a line from O

tween
to

From

V is

to

6^

is

to

H
O

L which

to

is

M%

inch;

square

to 24

is

is

fashionaljle

halfway between

is

to

and

and square down;

square up from 14;

down from L

to locate

is

to

is

halfway bedistance
the same
as from H

inches and square up;

1J4 inches; from

is

is

to 34.

inches;

to

is

1/2 inches; draw a line from

from

to P
draw a line from j4 inch below
to locate
square up from
to 4 is I/2 waist;
from Q to S is 5^ breast; square down from S and shape the back; from
square down from 4; this locates 11; from 11 to 12 is J/^ inch less than % breast; 13 to 15

to

is

breast

}^

J4 inch.

From
this waist

4 back to 37 is \}i inches; from X to R and 37 to Y is the waist measure net;


being 3 inches larger than the breast, there is nothing to^ come out between the

sidebody and the forepart square down from Y from 1 to 2 is }i incli O to Z is i'= breast
inch above the waistline shape
points 21 and 22 are
point 3 is halfway between Y and
or
the sidebody and also the side of forepart, overlapping it between 31 and 33 about
and 4 G is halfway between L and J draw a line from 5
inch point 5 is halfway between
;

through 6 up.

From
7 to 33

is

A to

W and L

to 7

is

the straj) measure plus

% inch

draw

a line from 7 to

P from
;

shape the shoulder and armscye; square

}i inch less than the back shoulder width


from 7 by line 5-6 square forwards from 6
;

by the same line this locates point 30


add }i inch to 4 for a seam and shape the front edge from 9 through 30 down.
Notice: In this case the distance Ijetween the line squared down from 4 and the front
edge is about 3^ inch this amount is given there so as to compensate for the V that is being
cut out from the forepart and also to give the front edge a regular line.
forwards

From
gorge

point 16
16,

9 to 10 is

breast; 7 to 8

is

J4 breast;

draw

a line

from

and shape the

8 to 10

draw a line from 32 to 15 now place the square to point 20 and draw a line to 19
hollow the Ijottom of forepart slightly between 22 and
is where the two lines cross
;

and cut out

a small

at 16.

THE REVER
Draw
to 32

is 2J/2

forepart

sweep from 10 to 29 pivoting at 19 from 12 back


forwards
from
32
to 13 pivoting at 39; shape the bottom of
sweep
inches;

a straight line from 19 up to 39

make

the width of the rever according to style.

THE SKIRT
Square down from 30 by line 16-30 from 20 to 25 is 9 inches from 35 to 26 is l^A inches
square down from 19 and 13 by the waist line from 30 to 18
a line from 30 through 36
from 19 to 28 is the same distance as 20 to 18; sweep
is j4 inch more than from S to 17
from 32 to 34 pivoting at 28 shape the top of skirt from 30 through 16 to 34 finish the skirt
;

draw

rounding

it

inch at 26.

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIAGRAM

:.l

105

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

106

DIAGRAM

52

EVENING DRESS COAT


measurements are as follows:

Tlie

Strap

13

inches*

inches

U\ershoul(lcr

17

inches

inches

Blade
Breast

12>-1

inches

30

inches

Waist

32

inches

Indentation

V/2 inches

Scye depth
Natural waist length
Fashionable waist length
Full length whatever style

9
16J/'

I834 inches
calls for

Square down and out from A.


the scye depth plus J4 inch; C is natural waist length; U is fashionable waist length; E is full length; F is halfway between A and B; (j is halfway be-

From A

tween

to

and F

is

square out from G, F, B, C,

and E.

through K to Q and square down;


breast; I to J is 1]/^ inches; K is halfway between H and I; K to L is
from H to I is
31/ inches; square down from L to locate M; apply the blade measure from H to L
which is \2y, inches and square up; N is halfway between H and L; N to O is I14 inches;
A to 28 is the same distance as from H to O draw a line from O to 28.

From C

to

is

indentation;

draw

from

a line

From A
breast

is Yb

to S

is

to

Yf,

is

G^

inches;

may

be

breast or

from

the hack;

square up from

to

tn

to locate

made

if

from A to U; A to V
from
below
to P
square down from S and shape

draw a

inches;

draw

smaller

1J4 inches;

is

is

/,

line

a line from ^4

so desired

i"*-"li

down from Y.

square

halfway between Y and M point


square
from
to 4 is 3/2 waist
inch less than ^i breast; point 5 is halfway
down from 4; this locates II from U to 20 is
draw a line from 5 through 6 up
between M and 4 point 6 is halfway between L and J
inch draw a line from 7 to P 7 to 23 is
and L to 7 is the strap measure plus
A to
inch less than the back shoulder width shape the shoulder and armscye.

From

to 2

is

-yj,

inch

(J to

above the waist

>4 inch

is

line

is

1*5

breast

point

shape the sidebody

is

Square forwards from 7 by line 5-G 7 to 9 is Vt breast; 4 back to 13 is V/2 inches;


through J and 13 down; draw a line from 3 to 20 and shape the
shape the front edge from
bottom of forepart; from 9 to 10 is !6 breast; this may be made more or less according to
style; 7 to 8 is J/^ breast; draw a line from 8 to 10 and shape the gorge.
;

THE REVER
a straight line from 14 through 27 up; make the width of the rever according to
and also make the length of the rever to correspond with the front and skirt strap;
from 4 back to 30 is 2>4 inches; Z to Y, X to R and 30 to 21 is the waist measure net;
shape the side of forepart.

Draw

style

THE SKIRT
From Y
34 to 19
to 19;

is

to 25
14

draw

is 9

inch

inches; 25 to 20

is

1 >{.

inches; draw a line from 24 through 20

down;

to 17; from 20 to 29 is the same distance as from 24


from 3 to 13 is y^ inch; shape the top of the skirt from
inch at 14; from 14 to 15 is l.)4 inches; from 15 to 16 is Vi

more than from S

a line from 19 to 29;

24 through 12 and drop

it

54

of the distance of 14 to 24.

From
skirt

and

19 to 18
finish

is

the

rounding

it

same distance

inch at 26.

as 15 to 16;

draw

a line

from 18 to 16; shape the

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

22(S^

DIAGRAM

5a

1<>'

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

108

DIAGRAM

53

EVENING DRESS COAT FOR A STOUT FIGURE


The measurements

are as follows

Indentation

IJ/^

inches

Strap

13

Scye depth
Natural waist length

9^

inches

18^4 inches

16%

inches

Overshoulder
Blade

13J/2

inches

F"ashionable waist length

ISyi inches

Breast

40

inches

Waist

40

inches

Full length according to style

inches

Square dmvn and out from A.

From A
waist length

to

is tiie

scyc deptli

is full lengtii

jjIus >4

F; square out from G, F, B, C,

inch

natural waist length

is

halfway between
and E.

is

and B

is

is

fashionable

halfway between

antl

from A through R to Q and square


down; H to I is yi breast; I to J is Ij/S inches; K is halfway between H and I; K to
L is 31/2 inches; square down from L to locate M; api)ly the blade measure from H to
L which is 13J^ inches and square up; N is halfway between H and L; N to O is 1'/^
inches; A to 28 is the same distance as H to O; draw a line from O to 28.

From C

to

is

y, indentation

draw

a straight line

a line from A to U
A to V
from )4 '"^^li 'je'tjw
from
to P
inches;
Y
is
the
back;
from
X
to
and
shape
from
S
"/^
square
down
1%
breast;
to
is
S
Q
point Z is halfway
from 1 to 2 is }i inch O to K is A breast
square down from Y
above
Waist line; shape
inch
the
to
Z
point
is
from
K
line
draw
a
>2
between Y and M

From A

is

to

inches

is ii}i

square up from

breast;

Vb

to

is

to locate VV

>^ inches
;

draw

draw

a line

''>

the sidebody.

From

to 4 is >^ waist;

square

down from

draw

this locates

from' 11 to 14

11;

is

j/l

halfway
draw a line from 5 through 6 up;
is halfway between L and J
and 4; point
between
inch; draw a line from 7 to 1'; from ;
and L to 7 is the strap measure plus
from A to
to 23 is ys inch less than the back shoulder width; shape the shoulder and'armscye.
inch less than

breast; 14 to 15

is

}i inch;

from

a line

(!

to

15;

point 5

is

-j-:^

back to 3 is 13,2 inches;


Square forwards from 7 by line 5-0; 7 to is U. I)reast from
Hi
to
I)re:^st
is
7 to 8 is V^
and Kidown; from
tlirnugh
shape the front edge fnini
inches; from Z
breast; draw a line from 8 to 10 and shape the gorge; from 4 back to 30 is 1
to Y, X to R and 30 to 21 is the waist measure net shape the side of forepart draw a straight
line from 24 to 14; point 12 is where the two lines cross; cut out a small V at 12; point 27
shape the top of skirt from 24 through 27 and 12, dropping it y
inch below point
is
inches; 25 to 26 is l^^ inches; draw a
inch at 20; square down from Y; Y to 25 is
inch more tiian from S to 17; 15 to 29
line from 24 through 20 down; 24 to 19 is
draw a line from 19 to 29 from 20 to 22 is ly inches 12 to
is the same distance as 24 to 19
from 20 to 12 is !^ the distance of 20 to 24; 19 to 18
10 is the same; draw a line from Hi to 22
is the same distance as 20 to 12; draw a line from 18 to 10; shape the skirt and finish, round!)

'.

'J

'

1.

.>lj

.!

1)

ing

it

ys inch at 26.

THE REVER.
The

rever

is

made

in

the

same way

as described in the previous diagram.

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIAGRAM

.'):!

]()!!

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

no

DIAGRAM

54

EVENING DRESS CQAT WITH REVER'ANO SKIRT STRAP


The measurements

IN ONE.

are as follows;

Indentation

1^4 inches

Strap

Scye tlepth
Waist length

9^

(Jvershoiilder

IGyi inches

Blade

13

inches

Fashional)le waist lengtli

18^

Breast

38

inches

inches
inches

Waist

Full length according to style.

down and

S(|uarc

iM'om

to

waist length;

12J4 inches
l'i}i inches

34}4 inches

out from A.

is fashioniible
C is natural waist length
B is the scye depth plus j4
E is full length; F is halfway between A and B; G is halfway between A and
i'l*-"'!

F; square out from G,

I-^,

B, C,

L.)

and E.

through R to Q and scpiare down;


I to J is 1^ inches; K is halfway between H and I
K to L is SJ^
from
apply the blade measure from H to L which is 13
inches; square down from L to locate M
inches and square up; N is halfway between H and L; N to O is 1J4 inches; A to :i8 is the
same distance as from II to O; draw a line from O to 28.

From C

to

is

indentation; draw a line from

II to 1 is 1/ lireast

A to U; A to \"
to P; from
draw a line from 34 '""-'h lielnw
from
to
is
and
the
back;
X
Y
down
from
S
shape
is
\y4 inches;
Q to S
A
inch;
point
Z
is
halfway
beis
K
is
breast;
from
1
to
2
to
down
from
Y;
O
square
%
inch
abo\-e
the
waistline;
shape
the
sidebody.
is
point
3
2
tween V and M;
3
From A

to

is 6)4,

inches;

square up from
3^ breast; square

breast;

is Vi

to

to locate

1^^ inches; draw a line from

is

W;

square down from 4; this locates 11


11 to 16 is 3^ inch less
halfway between M and 4; point 6 is halfway between L and J;
and L to 7 is the strap measure plus 34
through
up; from A to
draw a line from
frcini 7 to 23 is
inch less than
to P
shape the shoulder
inch draw a line from 7 to P
is }{, Ijreast
4 back to 13 is
and armscve square forwards frcmi 7 by line 5-6; from 7 to
lyi inches; draw a line from D through J and 13 down.

From

than

Vi

to 4 is 34 waist

breast;

point 5

is

(i

.j

from Z to Y, X to R and 30 to 31 is the waist measure


to \V and 7 tn ITi is the length (if the waistcoat plus
to 15; tiiis locates 20;
inch; siiape the bottom of forepart, hollowing it slightly from
make the distance from '2(i tn 22 alxiut '4 inches and shape the lapel and fmnt edge ac<-ord-

From

back to 30

is

2^4 inches;

net; shaiic the side of forepart;

from

.\

.'!

ing to style.

THE
From Y

to 25

is 9

inches; 25 to 26. is

3/'2

SKIRT.
inches; draw

a line

from 34 through 20 down;

from 2 J to 10 is 3/4 inch more than from S to 17; from 10 to 2!) is the same distance as
from 21 to 10; draw a line from 10 to 29; from 20 to 13 is '^ the distance of from 20
to 24; from 19 to 18 is the same distance as from 20 to 12; draw a line from 18 to 12;
inch
shape the top of skirt from 24 through 27, dropping it }i inch at
from 3 to 27 is
Finish the skirt rounding it ->s inch at 26.
12.

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

#26

DIAGRAM

54

111

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

11^

DIAGRAM
This coat

is

the same style as"

The measurements

Diagram

55

except that

54,

it

is

for a Stout Figure.

are as follows

1^
9^

Indentation

Scye depth
Natural waist length
Fashionable waist length
Full length whatever style

inches

Strap

inches

13JX inches
inches
19

17

inches

Overshoulder
Blade

14

inches

18^

inches

Breast

43

inches

Waist

42

inches

calls for

Square down and out from A.

From A

to

waist length

is fashionable
C is natural waist length
the scye depth plus J4 inch
G is halfway between A and
length F is halfway between A and B

is

is full

F; square out from G, F, B, C,

and E.

A through R to Q and square


halfway between H and I K to L is 3}4
inches; square down from L to locate M; apply the blade measure from H to L which is
14 inches and square up; N is halfway between H and L; N to O is l}i inches; A to 28 js
draw a line from O to 28.
the same distance as H to O
From C to R is J^ the indentation draw
down; H to I is J/^ breast; I to J is IJ^ inches;
;

a line from

is

T to U is I3/2 inches; draw a line from A to U from A


to P
to locate VV; draw a line from %. inch below
from
V
to V is % breast; square up
from
back
X
Y
is
inches
and
shape
the
to
down
from
S
1%
Q to S is >^ breast square
l^reast point Z is halfway between
square down from Y from 1 to 2 is J4 '"'-"h O t" ^ '^
Y and M; point 3 is J4 inch above the waistline; shape the sidebody.
From

to

6^

is

inches;

''-

square down from 4;


is halfway between

from 11 to 14 is J/^
and 4; point 6 is halfway between L
and L to 7 is the strap measure plus
and J draw a line from 5 through 6 up from A to
inch less than
to P shape the shoulfrom
7 to 23 is
to
P
7
line
from
draw
a
inch
}i
breast; from 4 back
by
line
5-6;
from
to
is
from
7
9
^
7
forwards
square
armscye;
der and
through
and
down.
from
13
line
9
a
draw
inches;
to 13 is 134
J

From

to 4

inch less than

Ye

is

waist;

breast; point 5

From

9 to 10 is

14,

this locates 11;

breast; 7 to 8

is

34 breast;

draw a

from 8 to 10 and shape the


and 30 to 21 is the waist meas-

line

gorge; from 4 back to 30 is 1J4 inches; fromZ to Y, X to R


and 7 to 15
ure net shape the side of forepart from A to
plus 1 inch; shape the bottom of forepart from 3 to 15.

THE

is

the length of the waistcoat

SKIRT.

1>^ inches; draw a line from 24 through 26


From Y
from
than
S to 17 from 14 to 29 is the same distance as
more
inch
down; from 24 to 19 is
to
is Ki the distance of from 30 to 24 19 to 18 is
from
30
12
to
39
34 to 19 draw a line from 19
inch shape
line
a
from 18 to 13 from 3 to 27 is
draw
the same distance as from 20 to 12
to 25 is 9 inches;

25 to 36

is

the top of skirt and finish.

NOTE: The only difference between this coat and the previous coat is that this coat
being for a stout figure, has a small V cut out at 12, and the other dress coat has a fish cut out.

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIAGRAM

55

11.1

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

114

DIAGRAM

56

SINGLE-BREASTED OVERCOAT.
This ovefcoat is neither a shapely overcoat nor a loose overcoat it is just a plain coat
which never is out of style. The measurements for overcoats are taken over the waistcoats
in all cases, the same as for any other coat and the additions are made in the cutting.
;

The measurements

as taken over the waistcoat are as follows:

Scye depth

Waist length
Full length whatever

inches

Blade

IS^/^

inches

t>K>

inches

Breast

3(i

inches

Waist

33

inches

Hip

38

inches

style calls for

Strap

12

inches

Overshoulder

17

inches

Square down and out from A.

From A

to

is

the scye depth plus 34

i'l*-"'^

to

is

inch

this

the difference be-

is

from A to D is the waist length plus ;4 inch D to


halfway between A and C; G is halfway between
is
F
length;
is
full
to
E
inches;
A
6
23 is
E.
and
D,
23
B,
C,
from
G,
square
out
F
A and

tween the undercoat and the overcoat

E to 22 is the same; this not being a shapely coat, you


shape the center of back from F to 2 and down this locates
this case is lyi inches. If the material for the overcoat is to he extremely
from 1 to 21 may be as much as 2 inches and no more; from 3 to 25 is
distance
heavy, the
inches; I
is 3/ of 3t) breast: H to I is
.;-4
from 1 to 21 from 21 to
as
the same distance
square
from
is
Sy,
inches;
down
21
and
H;
K
to
L
between
halfway
is
inch; K
is
to
From D

to 2 is 3/ indentation;
line out at 22

do not swing that


from 1 to 21 in
1

to locate Q.

Apply the blade measure from

to 15, 34 inch or

Vi

21 to

L which

of the distance of from

I234 inches and square up; go liack from

is

to 21

this gives

'A

of the increase to the fore-

part and Vi of the increase from the front of the armscye backwards; square up from 15; point
from N to 4
is halfway between 1 and 15; from M to N is I34 inches; square uj) from .\
2S
as from
inch;
to
is
the
same
distance
from
22
case
is
this
%
from N back to P in
is 1 inch

This distance

to P.

may

be

made

greater

if

so desired.

is 134 inches; draw a line


from 28 to P; from A to 8 is 6^ inches; S to
to
10
locate
draw a line from
square
from
11
breast;
up
from A to 10 is Vb
from A to 9
point
from
is
of
waist;
T is halfway
back;
to
S
32
'/^
O
34 inch below 11 to O and shape the
line
from
through
between
L
and
I;
draw
a
T
V up.
between O and S; point U is halfway

Draw

a line

from V to O;
from V to Z is ;Hi i'i^"'i '^^^ than the l^ack shoulder width; shape the shoulder and armscye;
draw a rounding
is 'A brea.st plus 3^ inch
square forwards from \' by line T-U from Vto
to X according to style; V to Y is 3-s
to J make the depth of the gorge from
line from
l)reast; draw a line from V tlu-ough X and shape the gorge.

From

and L to

to 11

is

the strap measure plus

inch;

draw

a line

is of a medium weight the distance from J to 12 is \}^ inches; if the maheavy weight the distance may be 2 to 2>4 inches but no more if the material is extra
weight. 13^ inches is enough; from S to ]3 is the same distance as J to 12.

If

the material

terial is

light

draw aline from R through S; square down from 13


and
16; there being no under-arm fish in this coat, the
by
distance from 27 to 7 is the same as from H to 12; from Ifl to 25 and 7 to 20 is the hij)
measure; from 20 back to li) is 2 inches; square up from 10 to 5; draw a line from 5 through
from 5 to 29 is the sanie distance as from 5 to 28
20 down and shape the side of forepart
bottom
of forepart and finish.
the
shape
breast;
is
17
IG
to
%
from

From

line

R-S

to

is

34 the indentation;

this locates points 27

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIAGRAM

56

115

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

ic

DIAGRAM

57

SINGLE-BREASTED SHAPELY OVERCOAT.


The measurements

as taken over the waistcoat are as follows

1^
9%

Indentation

Scye depth

Waist length
Full length whatever

Overshoulder
Blade

17^

inches

inches

13

inches

inches

Breast

38

inches

34J/^

inches

l^yi inches

Waist
Hip

17

inches

style calls for.

Strap

iOyi inches

Square down and out from A.

From A

to

the scye depth plus

is

plus

to 23

is

(i is

halfway between

inch;

From
of

to 2

1^

inches;

down from L

to

is

^ inch A to D
;

the waist length

is

halfway between
6 inches; A to E
and F; square out from G, B, C, D, 23 and E.
is

^ the indentation;

is

inch

full

to 22

length;

is

the distance of

is 3/2

and C;

to 2; shape the center

from 1 to 21 is lyi inches; 21 to H is i/^ breast; H to I is


K is halfway between 21 and H K to L is 3^ inches square
to J is ^ inch
apply the blade measure from 21 to L which is 13 inches and square
to locate Q

back from

j/4

to 2

and

2 to 22

up.

up from 15; point M is halfway between 1 and 15;


from M to N is 1J4 inches; square up from N; from N to 4 is 1 inch; point P is halfway between M and N from 22 to 28 is the same distance as from ] to P this may be made wider if
so desired. Draw a line from 28 to P; from A to S is Gfg inches; 8 to 9 is 1^ inches; draw a
square up from 10 to locate 11 draw a line
line from A to 9 from A to 10 is li of 38 breast
from y^ inch below 11 to O and shape the back.
iM-om

back to 15

is

J/ inch; square

between Q and S; point U is halffrom A to 11 and L to V is the strap


measure plus ^4 inch; draw a line from V to O; from V to Z is }& inch less than 11 to O;
is 'A
V to
shape tlie shoulder and armscye; square forwards from V l)y line T-U
from
to
from
to
X
is
breast
or
according
line
rounding
%
draw
inch
a
i)reast plus
J
to style; V to Y is ji breast; draw a line from Y through X and shape the gorge; from S
to 13 is 1% inches; J to 12 is the same.

From Q to S is 3/2 of 34
way between L and I draw
;

is halfway
J4 waist; point
through
up
a line from

draw a line from R liiruugli S; square down from


from 27 to 7 is J/^ inch less than from H to 12;
from 19 to 25 and 7 to 20 is the hip
from 3 to 25 is the same distance as from 1 to 21
measure; from 20 back to 6 is 2 inches; square up from 6 to locate 18; draw a line from
18 through 20 down and shape the side of forepart.

From

i:i

l)y line

to

R-S;

is

J/4

the indentation;

this locates point 27-16;

from 5 to 28; 16 to 17 is j/s breast; shape the


l)ottom of forepart and finish. Cut out an underarm fish and lower the side of forepart as
from 31 to 32, J^ the amount that has been taken out at the fish.

From

18 to 29

is

the

same distance

as

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

)i.\(,K.\M

.-.r

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

118

DIAGRAM
This coat
is '^yi

from

to

3-)4

is

made

the

same as shown on diagram

inches and from S to 13

tiie edLrc.

is

the same-

58

J? with the exception that from J to 13

This would

set the

buttons 7 to

7^/2

inches

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIAGRAM

58

;i:)

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

120

DIAGRAM

59

SHAPELY OVERCOAT FOR A STOUT FIGURE.


The measurements

as taken over the waistcoat are as follows:

Indentation

Scye depth
Waist length
Full length according

IJ/^

inches

9^

inches

Overshoulder
Blade

inches

Breast

43 inches

43 inches

13j4 inches

Waist
Hip

17
to style.

Strap

19 inches

14 inches

44 inches

Square down and out from A.

From

plus
is

to

inch;

halfway between

From
from 2;
21 to

the scye depth plus 34 inch B to C


is 6 inches;
to E is full length;

is

to 23

is .)4

inch;

to

is

halfway between
and F; square out from G, B, C, D, 23 and E.
is

waist length

and C;

to 2 is J4 indentation; shape the center of back from to 2 and square


this locates 1-3; from 1 to 21 is IJ/2 inches; 2 to 24 and 3 to 25 are the same;

is

1/2

H to is
H; K to L

of 42 breast;

halfway between 21 and


the blade measure from 21 to

L which

lj4 inches;
is 3J/2
is

in>-hes;

to J

is

inch; square up from J;

down from L

square

14 inches and square up

from

to locate

L back

to 15

down
from

is

Q; apply
is

}^ inch

Square up from 15; point M is halfway between 1 and 15; M to N is 1J4 inches;' square
up from N from N to 4 is 1 inch N to P is 'A inch 22 to 28 is the same distance as from 1
to P; draw a line from P to 28
from A to 8 is (i^ inches; 8 to 9 is 1 J/ inches; draw a line
from A to 9 A to 10 is K of 42 breast; square out from 10 to locate 11; draw a line from
J4 inch below 11 to O and shape the back.
;

From O to S is y, waist; point T is halfway between Q and S; point U is halfway between L and I draw a line from T through U up; from A to 11 and L to V is the strap
measure plus ^}^ inch draw a line from V to O from V to Z is
inch less than the back
shoulder width; shape the shoulder and arm scye; square forwards from V by line T-U
V to is % breast plus ^ inch square out from U by the same Ime this locates 26 draw
a line from
to 26
from
to X is J^ breast \' to Y is j/^ breast; draw a line from Y to X
and shape the gorge.
;

is 1% inches; S to 13 is the same; from Q to R is 3^2 indentation; draw


through S; square down from 13 by line R-S and shape the front edge; from
S back to 14 is 2^/^ inches; from 27 to 7 is J4 inch less than 13 to 14; from 5 to 24 and 14
to 18 is the waist measure net; square down fmni 18 to locate 6; from 6 to 20 is 2 inches;
draw a line from 18 through 20 down and shape the side of forepart; from 18 to 29 is the
same distance as from 5 to 28.

From

a line from

From

26 to 12

16 to 17

is J/g

breast;

measure from the side of backpart

draw

a straight

and from

line

from

2!)

to

17;

now apply

the hip

from 19 to
20 in this case of I54 inches; split the forepart down to the pocket; open the pocket to
the front V allowing it to open under the arm I14 inches the same as shown on diagram
18 and 19.
to 25

7 to 19

this leaves a surplus

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

l-.'l

22

DIAGRAM

59

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIAGRAM

60

DOUBLE-BREASTED OVERCOAT FOR STOUT FIGURE.


'I'lic

in tlie

or

nieasurenients fur this coat arc the

same way with the

;j-)4

inches;

S to

inches;
27 to

"i

is

same

as gi\

eii

exceptiuii uf the l)Utton-staiul

13 is the

same; square down

y^ inch less

Finish the coat in the same

than

1:1

manner

fn.>m

for iliayraiii

which
l.'i

is:

fmm

hy hne R-S

to 14.

as described for

diagram

59.

The

.")'-i.

to

'.'G

I'.'

coat

is

is :!'j

from S to

made

inches,

It is 2}^

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

123

82

DIAGRAM

60

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

124

DIAGRAM

61

SINGLE-BREASTED LOOSE-HANGING OVERCOAT.


This overcoat

neither a shapely coat iinr a liux o\ ercoat,

is

Ijut is just

between the two.

The measurements as taken over the waistcoat are as follows:


9
inches
Overshoulder
Scye depth
16i/^ inches
Blade
Waist length

17
12i/^

inches

Full length according to style

Breast

36

inches

Waist

32

inches

Strap

inches

18

inches

Square down and out from A.

From

to

is

the scye depth plus Yn inch B to C is


is G inches; A to E is full length;
;

plus

halfway between

is

inch;

^
F

inch

to

is

waist length,

halfway between
and F; square out from G, B. C. D, 23 and E.

to 23

is

and C;

dnwn; this locates 22; square


be more if so desired; 21 to H is
breast; H to I is 1J4 inches; I to J is
inch K is halfway between 31 and H; K to L is
square down from L to locate Q apply the blade measure from 21 to L which
3J/^ inches
is 12I/J inches and square up; from L back to 15 is Yz inch.
F'rom

to 2

is

forwards from 32; from

iticli
1

draw

to 21

is

from
IJo inches or
a line

'.'

may

llimugli

I''

halfway between 1 and 15; from M to N is \Y inches; square up and down


from 19 to 6 is 1 j inches 19 to 20 is 3J/2 inches or make the
distance from 6 to 20, 5 inches; draw a line from N through G
this locates 5; from 4 to 25
is Y2 inch
draw a line from 25 through 20 dow n from 35 to 18 is the same distance as from
Point

from

is

this locates point 19

'

35 to

5.

from A to 10
to 8 is 6^^ inches; 8 to 9 is 1J4 inches; draw a line from A to 9
breast; square up from 10 to locate 11; draw a line from Ya nich below 11 to
and

From A
is

shape the back.

manner: frnni
between L and

3
1

This being a draped coat, we lengthen the front edge in the following
to S is J/^ waist; point T is halfway between Q and S; point U is halfway
draw a line from T through U up.

measure plus J4 inch; draw a line from V to O


V to Z is -l^ inch less than the back shoulder width shape the shoulder and armscye
is M breast plus .)4 inch; draw a rounding
square forwards from \' by line T-U V to
to J
draw a line from Y to X and
line from
to X is /^ breast V to Y is J^ breast
shape the gorge; J to 12 is \^/^ inches; S to 13 is the same; Q to R is 1 inch; draw a line
from R through S; square down from 13 by line R-S this locates 16; from 16 to 17 is Yi
breast; shape the front edge, bottom of forepart and finish.

From

to

II

and L

to

is

the strap

from

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIAGRAM

61

]2/:

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

126

DIAGRAM

62

STRAIGHT-HANGING OVERCOAT FOR A STOUT FIGURE.


The measurements

as taken nvev the waistcoat are as follows:

Scye depth
Waist length
Full length whatever style
Strap

10

inches

J7>4 inches
calls for.
]

o)4 inches

Overshoulder
Blade
Breast

Waist

Ill

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIAGRAJM

62

-127

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

128

DIAGRAM

63

DOUBLE-BREASTED ULSTER.
The measurements

as taken over the waistcoat are as follows:

Overshoulder
Blade

17^

inches

13

inches

inches

Breast

38

inches

13>4 inches

Waist

34

inches

9}i inches
inches

Scye depth
Waist length

17

Full length

47

Strap

Square down and out from A.

From A

between

to

length plus

and F; square out from G, B, C,

From D

B to C is
inch;
to
the scye depth plus y4 incli
and C
A to E is full length F is halfway between

is

inch

D
;

the waist

is

is

halfway

and E.

^ inch; draw a line from F through 2


breast; H to
to H is
1>4 inches;

down;

from 1 to
halfway
is ly^ inches; 3
3/2
^
from
L;
apply
the
blade
measure
square
down
inches;
between 3 and H; K to L is 3J/2
is halfway
from 3 to L which is 13 inches and square up; from L to 15 is yi inch; point
from
from
square
and
down
N;
N to P
up
between 1 and 15; from M to N is 1J4 inches
inch
from P to 4 is ^ inch.
is
to 8

is

I is

;i

this locates 23;

to J

is

inch;

is

From A
is 'h

1(1

8 to 9

is

from A to
from 19 to 6 is
locates point 9 shape the back from A to
to 30 is 3>4 inches; draw a line from

draw

inches;

lj/2

square up from 10 to locate

draw

draw

11 to

1,

!i

a line from

from

a line

a line from N through 6 down; this


O, O to 4 and from 4 through G dow;i to
through 20 down; hollow the side seam at 2(i about

inch;

to 8 is 6J^ inches;

breast;

11 to

A
O

to 9

(I

inch.

halfway between Q and S; point U is halfway bea line from T through U up; from A to 11 and L to V is the strap
measure plus % inch; draw a line from V to O from \' to Z is ^ inch less than 11 to O;
is Mi
square forwards from V by line T-U from V to
shape the shoulder and armscye
to j
from
to X is Ve breast; V to Y
Ijreast plus yi inch; draw a rounding line from
draw a line from Y to X and siiape the gorge.
is % breast

From Q to S is J4
tween L and I; draw

waist; point

is

from R through S; from S to 13 is 3^ inches; J


this locates point 16; from 16 to 17 is
line R-S
by
to 12 is
v!^ breast
shape the front edge. Now add }i inch as from 4 to 5 and 9 to 10 and reshape
from 4 to 18 is the same length a- from 5 to 10 shape the bottom of forepart
the backpart

From

to

is'j4 inch;

the same; square

draw

a line

down from

13

and

finish.

THE COLLAR.
Draw the crease line from 12 through 27 up;
down to the second button; the collar is cut so as
\'

from 33 to 24

From
>;\

is

to 25

to 26 is the

will

from A to 11 on the backpart; from 21 to 23


the crease line from 23 through V to 27.
shape
the same;

same width

to 21 is the

button up high or to roll


button easily in either case; from

this coat is to
it

is

width

as

is

1%. inches and

33-25 and square out to 26;


}i inch; place the square to points
of the collar desired; shape the collar and finish.

from

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIAGRAM

63

139

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

i:50

DIAGRAM 64
SINGLE-BREASTED BOX OVERCOAT.
The measurements

as taken over the waistcoat are as follows:

Scve depth

style calls for.

inches

13

Strap

Overshoulder
Blade

inches

!'

16>4 inches

Waist length
Full length whatever

inches

Breast

1^/^ inches
^i'jj/l inches

Waist

32

inches

Square down and out from A.

From A

to

to

halfway between
and E.

and C;

scye depth plus

is

length;
J4 inch; E is full
square out from G, B, C,

inch;

y^,

is

is

inch

is

to

is

waist length plus

halfway between

and F;

draw a straight line from F through 2 down; this locates 22;


square forwards from 22 by that line; from 1 to 21 is 3 >^ inches; 21 to H is ^ breast; H
to I is lj/2 inches; 1 to J is ^ inch; K is halfway between 21 and H; K to L is 31/2 inches;
square down from L to locate Q; apply the blade measure from 21 to L which is 12}^
inches and square up; L back to 15 is Y2 inch; square up and down from 15; this locates

From D

to 2

is

inch;

;5.

square up from N to lofrom


A to 'J; from A to 10 is
cate U;
and
line
from
to
shape the back; point
draw
a
11
O
locate
to
11
10
from
square
up
M breast;
from
to
locate IS); 11) to G is
line;
square
down
4
breast
the
crosses
armhole
4 is where the
and
from 4 through 20
through
to
lines
from
draw
4
7
inches;
is
to
20
3^
ly^ inches;
I'oint

yV

halfway between

is

to 8

is

and 15;

^y% inches; 8 to D

is

to

1}2 inches;

is

inches;

xy^,

draw

a line

(i

(i

to 18.

halfway between Q and S point U is halfway bedraw a line from T through U up; from A to II and ]^ to V is the strap
tween Land
inch less than 11 to O shape the
measure plus 1 inch draw a line fromV to O; V to Z is
]i/^ inches;
shoulder and armscye as shown; from 3 up to R is 1^ inches; from S to Hi is
to 12 is the same; draw a line from R to 13 and square down; this locates point l(i from l(i
V to
is 'A
edge square forwards from V by line T-U
"to 17 is 34 breast; shape the front
to J.
draw a rounding line from
breast plus y^ inch

From

o to
1

^4 waist

is

point

is

and shape tiie


is J^ breast; draw a line from Y to
to P, 1J4 inches and from 7 to 5 the same and reshape
shape tiie bottom of
the same distance as from I' to

breast; V to Y
to X is
From
o-oro-e; now add to the backpart from 4

the back as shown;


forepart and finish.

\<>

from

to IS

is

.")

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIACIRAM

Gi

131

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

;i3

DIAGRAM

65

BOX OVERCOAT FOR A STOUT FIGURE.


The measurements
Scye depth
Waist length
Full length whatever

as taken over the waistcoat are as follows

inches

i)>4

inches

17
style calls for.

inches

13

Strap

Overshoulder
Blade

18>4 inches
ISJX inchess

Breast

40

inches

Waist

40

inches

Square down and out from A.

From

to

plus }i inch; E is
F square out from G, B, C,
;

From D
locates 22

to

to 2 is

iy2 inches;

I is

and

square dowri from

^4 inch

is

and C;

is

to

is

waist length

halfway between

and

E.

inch; draw a line from

V through

square forwards from 22 by that line

the scye depth plus J4 inch B to


full length; F is halfway between

is

and shape the center seam;

to 21

inches

is 1^:^

is halfway between 21
inch;
to J is
to locate Q; apply the ijlade measure

21 to

this

3^ breast
3^1 inches;

is

and H; K to L is
from 21 to L which

is

13^

inches and square up.

From L back

halfway between

is

(i}i

to 15

inches; 8 to 9

is

is

y^ inch;

square up and down from 15; this locates point 3; point


to N is I34 inches; square up from N; from A to 8 is
from A to 10 is 'A breast; square
draw a line from A to

and 15;

l^^ inches;

i)

up from 10 to locate 11; draw a line from 34 i'i<-"li below


the back as from A to ]], 11 to O and O through 4.
Point 4

is

where the armhole crosses the breast

line

]] to

square

shape the upper part of

down from

this locates

3}i inches; draw line from 4 through 6 down;


19; from
from 3 to S is J/^ waist; point T is
through
20 down
line
from
4
draw
a
also
this locates 7;
and I draw a line from T through
halfway
))etween
L
is
U
and
S;
i)oint
halfway between Q
19 to 6 is 1>4 inches;

6 to 20 is

up.

from V to O; from
and armscye
draw a line from VV
is % breast plus ^4 inch
square forwards from V by line T-U V to
draw a line from Y to X
to X is the depth of the gorge desired V to Y is y^ breast
to J
and shape the gorge; J to 12 is ] J4 inches; S to ]3 is the same; Q to R is IJ^ inches; square
\'

From A to n and L to V is the strap measure plus


Z is ^ inch less than the back shoulder width;

to

R-S

16 to 17

is

draw

a line

shoulder

the

this locates 16.

from 4 to 14 is the
y^ breast
of forepart; now add to the back from 4 to

From
bottom

13 by line

down from

inch

shape

same length as from 4 to 7 shape the


P and 7 to 5 ly inches and reshape the
;

not absolutely necessary to split the front for the sake of


taking out the front fulness, but if so desired.it may be done as follows: split the forepart
overlap it the same way as shown on diaas from 28 to 23, 23 to 24 and from 24 to 26
gram 66, but in which case it is well to add as from 14 to 18 about as much as will be

back.

In a coat of this kind

it is

taken out between 26 and 27;

this

is

done so as the drapery should not be lessened.

'

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

13(1

DIAGRAM

65

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

134

DIAGRAM
After the forepart has been
forepart together so that they
134 inches allowing

as at

so that

it

when

split as

be fuller than the upper edge.

shown on diagram

should touch at l)-K;

to overlap

the

66

from

to

65, place the

open from

to

and reshape the bottom.

two seams are taken out the lower edge

two parts

of the

say about

Cut out

or

a small

of the pocket should not

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIAGRAM

66

i;55

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

136

DIAGRAM
This diagram

is

the

same

67

as ciiagram G5 with the exception that this

is

a Double-l'reasted

Overcoat, and the addition to the front edge should be made as follows: from 25 to 12 should

be

J/4

of the button lap

Finish the coat in

and from S to 13 the same.

tlie

same manner

as

shown on diagrams

05 and 66.

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIAGRAM

67

137

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

138

DIAGRAM

68

SINGLE-BREASTED FROCK OVERCOAT.


The measurements

as taken o\'er the waistcoat arc as follows:

Indentation

Strap

J^ inches

Scye depth
Natural waist length
Fashionable waist length
[ull length according to

12J/2

'J}i

inches

0\ ershouldcr

]6i/2

inches

Blade
Breast

ISJ4 inches

n%

Waist

style.

inches

inches

13

inches

38

inches

34J/2

inches

.'

Square down and out from A,

From A

to

the scye depth plus "4

is

iuch;

to 30 is

-J^

inch;

to

is

J/2

inch

more than the natural waist length; C to D is IJ/^ inches or may be l->4 inches; E is full
length; F is halfway between
and 30; G is halfway between A and 1'"; scpiare out from
.'\

G, F, B, 30, C,

and E.

From C to R is ],< the indentation; draw a line from .A through R tn y and square
down this locates II from H to 13 is I3/2 inches or may be made 1 J4 inches; from 13 to I is
;

J-2

breast
is 33,4

which
31

is

to

to j

inches

is

'

inches

halfway between 13 and I from K to


measure from 13 to L
back to 31 is 3/2 inch point N is halfway between H and
the same distance as H to O; draw a line from O to 28.

J to 22 is

and square up;

134 inches;

is

down from L

sejuare

13 inches
(.)

to 28

L
is

inch

to locate

K
;

is

apjjly the blade


;

from A to
to P from
draw a line from 14 inch below
scjuare up from V to locate
breast
Q to S is 5^ breast plus ^4 inch or may be made to style; scjuare down from S and shape the
from O to 23 is
t(j 2 is j4 iui-'h
back; from X to Y is 134 inches; square down from Y;
tV breast; jtoint Z is halfway between the line squared flown frotn 31 and Y; point 3 is 3/2
inch above the waist line; shape the sidebody.
I'Vcim

\' is

t(i

,'()

inches;

is ii-}g

to

draw

inches;

is IJ/2

a line from

From M

to 4

is

34 inch less than

3.-2

',4,

.5

down from I; llus locates II; from 11 to 14


halfway between
and 4; point 6 is halfway bethrough
and L to 7 is the strap
up; from A to
to P;
from 7 to P; from 7 to 23 is )i inch less than

point 5

tween L and J; draw a line from


measure plus .>4 inch; draw a line
shape the shcadder and armscye.

square

of 3434 waist;

breast;

to

is

is

(i

is 'i breast plus 3'2 inch; draw a line


Irom 1 to
Scpiare forwards from 7 by line .5-(i
from 9 to 22 from
to 10 is 'A breast; 7 to 8 is 3/3 breast; draw a line from 8 to 10
and shape the gorge; from 4 back to 17 is 234 inches; from R to 29 is the same distance
as from 11 to 13; from Z to Y, X to 2'.l and 17 to 21 is the waist measure net; shape the
!l

!)

side of forepart.

sweep from 14 forwards and backPlace the square to line 14-4 and make a mark at .'Ui
from 22 to 27 is 1^4 inches; 4 to
wards pi\oting at 3() and shape the bottom of forepart
;

32

is

the same;

shape the front edge.

THE
Draw

a straight line

SKIRT.

from the front swecj)

to Id;

this locates point 12;

go up from 16

according to the amount of flare desired; draw a line from


12 to 24 and square down by that line to 25; from 24 to 25 is 9 inches; from 25 to 26 is I34
inches; draw a line from 24 through 26 down; from 24 to 19 is 34 inch more than S to 18
finish the skirt as shown, rounding it 5^
from 14 to 15 is the same distance as from 24 to 19

to 24, 134 inches

more or

less

inch at 26.

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIACiRAM

68

139

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

H"

DIAGRAM
SINGLE-BREASTED FROCK OVERCOA

69

FOR A STOUT FIGURE.

1"

Tlie mcasurc-incnts as taken over the waistcoat are as follows:

Indentation

1^

inciies

Strap

13J/2

inches

Scye depth
Natural waist lengtii
Fashionable waist length
Full length according to style.

9^)4

inches

O\ershoul(ler

Id

inches

IT

inches

14

inches

18^

inches

Blade
Breast

12

inches

Waist

43

inches

Square down and out from A.

Prom A
length plus

and

:!()

to
j/^

the scye depth plus 34 '"^''i


L> to oO
is 1J4 or 1^4 inches; E is
C to

is

halfway between

is

is

'

inch;

J4

'"^"'i

'<

to

length;

full

is

and F; square out from G, F, B,

is

natural waist

halfway between
30,

C,

and E.

draw a line from A through R to O; from H to 13 is IJ/2


inch
breast
from 13 to I is
I to J is ] /$ inches
J to 23 is }i
from K to L is SJ/^ inches; square down
square up from 22; K is halfway between ]3 and
apply the blade measure from 13 to L and square up; from L back to 31
froiu L to locate M
is yi inch; point N is halfway between H and 31; N to O is lj4 inches.

I'"r(ini

to

to

2!) is

inches

is

inch;

;>4

the

same

same distance as from H to U draw a line from O to 28 A to T is


6% inches T to U is 1J4 inches draw a line from A to U A to V is >^ breast square
i"ch below
from O to S is ^/^ breast
to P
; draw a line from J4
up from V to locate
plus '4 ill"-''
square down from S and shape the back; from X to Y is 1^ inches; square
ddwn from Y from 1 to 2 is J^ inch O to 33 is A breast point Z is halfway between Y and
37: i)oint 3 is ^ inch above the waistline; shape the sidebody.

From A

to 28

is

the

THE FOREPART.
I<"rum

less than

M
'.(-,

draw

a line

and

inch:

to 4

is

yi waist; sijuare

down from

from

3 to

34

draw a line from


draw a line from

is

7 to 23 is

from

11 to J4 is ^2

14 to 34,

>4

inch
inch

and 4; point G is halfway between L


and L to 7 is the strap measure plus

7 to

we go down from

halfway between
through 6 up from A to

point 5

S(|uare forwards from 7 by line 5-G

by

line 5-6

desired
l.)4

this locales

inch less than

to

inch

shape the shoulder

armscye.

an<l

(I

breast; this being a coat for a stout figure,

this locates

7 to 8 is >^

S.'j

breast

inches; from Z to Y,

7 to 9 is li breast plus

sipiare forwards

from

draw a line from 9 to 35 from 9 to 10 is the depth of the gi irge


draw a line from 8 to 10 and shape the gorge from 4 back to 17 is
to 29 and 17 to 21 is the waist measure net; shape the side of
;

forepart.

From
tlic

35 to 27

IJ^ inches; from 4 to 33 is the same; shape the front edge; (dace
make a ma.rk at 3() draw a straight line from 16 to 14;
where the two lines cross; from t l)ack to .38 is gi/ inches; sweep from
is

straight edge tn line 14-4 and

cut out a small

38 fcnwards pivoting at 36;


llic

hollow the forepart slightly between

and the

and shape

hnttdni of forepart.

THE

SKIRT.

F'rom IG up to 24 is 1J4 inches; draw a line from 13 to 34 and by that line square down
from 24 to 25 is 9 inches from 25 to 26 is lyi inches draw a line from 24 through 26
inch more than from S to 18; from 14 to 15 is the same distance
down; from 34 to 19 is
finish the skirt as shown rounding it -><i
as 34 to 19; square down from 20 by the waistline
to 25

inch at 36.

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIAGRAM

69

in

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

142

DIAGRAM

70

SINGLE-BREASTED PADDOCK OVERCOAT.


The measurements

as taken o\er the waistcoat are as follows:

Indentation

J/2

Strap

inches

Scye depth
Natural waist length

dyi inches
1G.)4 inches

l-'ashionahle waist length

1SJ4 inches

length according to style.

I'ull

12J4 inches
18
inches

Overshonlder
Blade

ISJ^ inches

Breast

39

inches

Waist

35i/2

inches

Square down and out from A.

From

to

the scye depth plus

is

length plus yi inch;

and 19;

From C
til

32

to 15 is

ly

is

inch

is ^j4

draw

to 33

is

inch

to 19

to

is

^4 inch;

is full

and F; square out from C,


a line

from

through R to

the same; from 32 to

is

F.

is

B, 19,

is

natural waist

halfway between
C, D and E.

and square down

breast;

'/z

to

length;

to

if,

from

lyi inches;

K to L is Syi inches; square down from L


halfway l)etween 32 and
measure from 32 to L which is 13)4 inches and square up; L back
y2 inch; sipiare up and down from 15; N is halfway between H and 15; from N to

to 14 is

In locate

to

ly^ inches;

is

to

halfway between

is

3/4

or Ij^ inches;

is II/2

inch

is

apjjly the blade

inches.

same dstance as from IT tn ); draw a line fmm O to 2-1; from A


draw a line from A to U; from A to V is %
111 T is Gfg inches; T to L' is I'j inches;
draw a line from y^ inch below
to P
breast square up from \' to locate \V
Q to S is ^
square down from S and shape the
breast plus y inch or make the distance to suit the style
back; from X to Y is 1 14 inches; square down from Y; from 1 to 2 is .^4 inch; O to Z is
1^ breast; point 22 is halfway between 29 and Y;
point 3 is 3^4 inch above the waistline;

From A

to 24

the

is

>hape the sidebody.

THE FOREPART.
M

From
than

!i'i

draw

to 1

a line

to locate
to i:; is j inch less
square down from
from
])oiiU
is halfway between L and
halfway between M and
J;
and L to 7 is the stra]) measure plus
through G up; from A to
inch;
to P
to !'; shape the shoulder and armscye.
7 to 31 is -'s inch less than

waist

is J/i

point 5

breast;

fmm

tlraw a line from 7

is

'

(i

is 'i l)reast plus I2 inch; draw a roundby line 5-1! from 7 to


from 9 to 10 is 'h l)reast or to suit tlie style; 7 to 8 is 3^^ breast; draw a
line from S tn 10 and shape the gorge; 11 to ;)0 is 1^4 inches; 4 to 31 is the same; 4 back to 27
is 334 inches: from 22 to ^', X to 33 and 27 to 21 is the waist measure net; shape the side of

Sc|uare forwards from

ing line from

to 14

~i

!i

forepart.

Draw
25 to 26

a line

from

134 inches

is

the skirt rounding


;

through

draw

3 to

24;

a line froin 24

down from 21 from 24 to 25 is 9 inches;


through 2G down from 24 to 18 is 34 inch more
square

shape the front edge and finish


This skirt cuts open to point Hi and from there a fish is
the front of the coat and skirt are left in one piece.

than from S to 17
taken out

13

from 13 to 28

it

;Vs

is

inch at 2G.

3^ inch less than 24 to IS

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIAGRAM

TO

]4;i

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

Ml

DIAGRAM

71

DOUBLE-BREASTED PALETOT.
The measurements

as taken over the waistcoat are as follows:

inches

Strap

12

inches

inches

17

inches

16>^ inches

Overshoulder
Blade

1SJ4 inches

Breast

12>4 inches
36
inches

Waist

32

Indentation

Scye depth
Natural waist length
Fashionable waist length

Full length to suit style.

inches

Square down and out from A.

From A

length plus

and 30;

to

the scye depth plus

is

inch;

to

1^

is

halfway between

is

inch

y:^

inches;

to

to

;Jii

is

and F; square out

is

full

J4 inch

to

is

length;

frcim

(I,

F, B, 30,

is

natural waist

halfway between
C, D and E.

back from F through R to Q and


same from 13 to I is 3^ breast I to
K to L is 3i/^ inches;
is halfway between 13 and 1
inch;
K
to
22
is
inches;
is
I
Y^
J
1J4
apply the blade measure from 13 to L which is 12^
s(|uare dnwn from L to locate
inches and square up; from L back to 31 is ^4 inch; square up from 31.

From C to R is
down from

scjuare

>^ indentation; shape the center of

to 13

is

]>^ inches

to 29

is

the

fViinl

halfway between

is

and 31; from


from ()

to

is

}4 inches;

from

6^
same distance as J I to
draw a line from i\ to U; A to \' is \i breast; square up from V
to P; from O to S is V/, inches; 24 to 18 is
\V; draw a line from ^ inch below
draw a line from S to 18 and shape the back.
O; draw

the
is

\y2 inches;

a line

to 28;

from

to

is

to 28

inches;

to

is

to locate
5 inches;

from Y to 25 is 9
through 26; from 16 to 19 is the same
to 4 is ^^
inch; square down from K; from
distance as from S to 18; from 1 to 2 is
and 4; point 6 is halfway between L and J draw a line
waist; point 5 is halfway between
and L to 7 is the strap measure plus ^4 inch draw a line
from 5 through 6 up from A to
to P
shape the shoulder and armscye
from T to P from 7 to 23 is y& inch less than
is li breast plus J.^ inch; draw a rounding
square forwards from 7 by line 5-6; from 7 to

From

to

inches; 25 to 26

is

is

inch;

square

IJ^ inches;

draw

down from
a line

from

^'

this locates point IG;

l(i

1)

line

from

9 to 22.

draw a line from 8 to 10 and shape the


gorge; 22 to 27 is 3>^ inches; 4 to 32 is the same; M to 20 is ^ inch; draw a line from
this locates 4; from 4 to 5 is J/^ breast; from 4 back
211 to 32 and square down from 32;
to 17 is 2J'< inches; apply the waist measure from X to 29 and 17 to Y and suppress the
add Y^ inch round at 26.
balance between Z and 21

From

9 to fO is Jo breast; 7 to 8 is y^ breast;

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIAGRAM

71

145

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

146

DIAGRAM

72

DOUBLE-BREASTED FROCK OVERCOAT


The measurements

as taken over the waistcoat are as follows:

Indentation

lyz inches

Strap

12i/^

inches

Scye depth
Natural waist length
Fashionable waist length
Full length according to style

9^

17^

inches

IQyi inches

Overshoulder
Blade

13

inches

]8^

Breast

38

inches

Waist

S-ijA

inches

inches
inches

Square down and out from A.

From A to B is the scye depth plus J4 inch; B to 30 is


inch
A to C is natural waist
length plus ^1 inch; C to D is 1^ inches;
to E is full length; F is halfway between
A and 30; G is halfway between A and F; square out from (1, F, B, 30, C, D and E.

From C
down; from

to 13

inches; J to 22

down from L

to

is

is

indentation; draw a straight line from


ly, inches;

is

inch;

to locate

to 20

is

the same:

K is halfway between 13 and I;


apply the blade measure from 13 to

up; L back to 31 is
inch; square up and
and 31 N to O is ]>4 inches.

down from

31

13 to

through
I

to

and square

J^ breast; I to J is IJ/S
to L is 3^ inches; square
is

L which

point

is
is

13 inches and square


halfway between H

From

6^

inches

up from
plus

to 28 is the

to

to locate

is 1^/2

square

inch or to style:

From X

same distance as H to O draw a line from O to 28 A to T is


draw a line from A to U from A to V is 'A breast square
draw a line from % inch below
from Q to S is ^/^ breast
to P
inches

down from S and shape

the back.

down from Y; from 1 to 2 is ^ inch; O to 33


halfway between the line squared down from 31 and Y; point 3
inch above the waistline; shape the sidebody.
breast;

to

point

is

is

is

jA

1^4 inches; square

is

THE FOREPART.
From

down from 4; from 11 to 14 is y2 inch less than %


halfway between
and 4; point 6 is halfway between L and J; draw a
line from 5 through 6 up
A to \V and L to 7 is the strap measure plus
inch
draw a line
from 7 to P; 7 to 23 is }i inch less than the back shoulder width: shape the shoulder and
to 4 is i^ waist;

breast; point 5

square

is

>'4

arm scye.
Square forwards from by line S-fi 7 to 9 is 'A breast plus J4 '"^"'i ^il'' /4 '""-''i fi^r scam
4 and shape the front from 9 through 22 down to 14; from 9 to 10 is Vt breast; 7
to 8 is 3/^ breast; draw a line from 8 to 10 and shape the gorge; 4 back to 17 is 2%
inches; Z to Y, X to 29 and 17 to 21 is the waist measure net.
']

in front of

THE REVER.
Draw

a straight line at 14-4

Draw

a straight line

up to 36; sweep from 10 to 3(5 pivoting at 14; sweep from 14


forwards to 20 and backwards pivoting at 36; shape the bottom of forepart, including the
rever.
Make the width of the rever according to style.

THE
from

1(3

SKIRT.

into the front

sweep;

this locates 12;

from 16 to 24

is

1J4

draw a line from 12 to 24 and square down; from 24 to 25 is 9 inches; 25 to 26 is 1^


inches draw a line from 24 through 26 down 24 to 19 is J4 '"ch more than S to 18 14 to 15
finish the
is the same distance as from 24 to 19; square down from 20 by the waistline;
inches;

skirt

rounding

it

Ys inch at 26.

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIAGRAM

72

147

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

MS

DIAGRAM

73

DOUBLE-BREASTED FROCK OVERCOAT FOR A CORPULENT FIGURE.


as taken over the waistciiat are as fulluws:

The nu-;isurements

9^

Scye depth
Natural waist length
Fashionable waist length
Full length according to

inches

18;>4

inches

inches

1!)

14 inches

43 inches
44 inches

Breast

Waist

style.

13>4 inches

Strap

down and

Scjuare

From A

to

is

length plus >4 inch;

Oxershoukler
Blade

inches

17

and 30;

out from A.

the scye depth plus 34 inch; B to :10 is J4 inch;


to E is full length;
is 1^4 inches;
C tt>

halfway between

is

and F; square out from

to

is

is

natural waist

halfway between
F^ B, 30, C, D and E.

( i,

from A through R to Q and square down from


H to lo is ]_!/ inches; R to 29 is the same; 13 to I is 1^ breast; I to J is 1>^ inches; J to
from K to L is 3^1 inches;
22 is 1 inch; square up fmni 22; K is halfway between 11 and I
square down from L to locate M; apply the blade measure from 13. to L which is Flinches
N is halfway beand square up; L back to 31 is >4 inch; square up and down from 31

From C

to

^4 inch

is

draw

a line

tween

and

From N

from

\'

to

to

to 28
is

to

is

waist;

From

to 14

is

11

inches;

34 breast plus >4 '"^'b

square
is

to

3;!

down from

inch less than

'_.

IT

to

is

breast;

14 to 34

is

draw

a line

from

i)oint

through

W and L to

inch; from

.>:4

is

(i

and

back to 17
\'
from

point

1;

is

is

;4

to 2

point 3

10;

forepart,

the

of
;

down from

halfway lictween

to

4; this locates 11.


'.,

inch above the waistline; shape the sidebody, also the side
and 1
point .5 is halfway between
it about ys inch at 3;

and

to
draw a line from 34 ''i^'li below \V
square down from .S and shape the back; from

the waist measure net; square

breast;

iV

is

U
locate W;

\'

square up from

and

to 29

inch;

-14

is

brea.st

y^

to 4

to 28 is the .same distance as FT to (); draw a line


1^4 inches; from
to U
is 1^ inches; draw a line from
from A tt) T is Gji inches; T to

/(.

P; from

is

31.

is

3^

overlapping

halfway between L

up.

y inch; draw a line from 7 to P;


shoulder
shape the shoulder and armscye
back
width;
from 7 to 23 is ji inch less than the
plus y inch; square out from
"i-G
from
to
9
is
Vf,
breast
7
square forwards from 7 by line
of
and shape the front edge
3,');
front
for
in
se;im
add 34 i'H'h
by line .Vd this locates
From A

to

7 is

the strap measure plus

(1

from

through 35 down to

Draw
across; 39

a line
is

wdiere

hollowing

l.art,

from

it

:'.

tiie

37.

phu

to 34;

two

slightly

square to point

llic

lines cross; cut out

between

and

.1

small

\'

.ind

Itl-ll

at

3i)

draw

shape the

straight

line

i)ottt)m of fore-

39.

THE REVER
sweep from U) to ;i(i pi\oting at 37 from 14 back
from 37 up to
and shape the l)ottom of
234 inches; sweep from 38 forwards to 20 pi\oting at

Draw
to 38 is

a straight line

:)V>

:'.(!

forepart.

THE

SKIRT.

from l(i to 21 is 1>4 inches;


has been located by drawing the line from Ifi to
draw a line from 12 to 24 and square down 24 to 25 is 9 inches 25 to 26 is 1>4 inches draw
from 24 to 19 is 34 inch more than from S to IS 37 to 15 is
a line from 24 through 26 down
the same distance as 24 to 19; square down from 20 by the waistline; finish the rever to
Point

12

style

and round the

skirt y& inch at 26.

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIAGRAM

7;J

149

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

150

DIAGRAM

74

SHELL FOR FUR COAT.


The measurements

as taken over the waistcoat are as follows

Scye depth
Waist length
length

Fvill

48

whatever the

(or

Overshoulder
Blade

17
13J/2

inches

inches

Breast

36

inches

inches

Waist

33

inches

inches

16)4 inches
style calls for).

Strap

13

This coat

two inches over

to be increased

is

inches

to the scye depth, jX inch to the strap,

the breast, waist and seat

also add

inch

inch tn the o\ershoulder and Yz inch to the blade.

This makes the measurements as follows


Scye depth
9^ inches
Strap
133/2 inches
Overshoulder
VtVi inches

Blade

13 inches

Breast

38 inches

Waist

34 inches

Square down and out from A.

From A to B is the scye depth plus J4 incii, in this case 9^^ inches; B to 18 is Y^ inch;
from A to C is the waist length plus -)4 inch C to D is 6 inches; A to E is full length F is
halfway between A and 18; G is halfway between A and F; square out from G, B, 18, C, D
and E.
;

From C
to 3

to 2 is

\y2 inches;

is

inch

3 to

draw

a line from

H is J^ of 38 breast; H
H K to L is 3^/2 inches;

and scjuare down

to 3

to I

is

1^4 inches;

this locates

from

to J is J4 inch;
is
to locate
apply the

halfway between 3 and


square down from L
Q
blade measure plus an extra Yz inch from 3 to L, in this case 13 inches and square up L back
is halfway between 1 and 15;
to N is \Ya inches; square up and
to 15 is Y2 inch;
down from N; this locates point 6; from 6 to 19 is 1 inch; 6 to 30 is 3J4 inches; draw a
inch; P to 5 is J/2 inch.
line from N through 19 down; this locates 7; from N to P is
;

From

A to 8

is

6^^ inches; 8 to 9

is

draw

1>4 inches;

a line from

square up from 10 to locate 11; draw a line from 11 to

of 38 breast;

A to 9; A to 10 is Vh
O and shape the back.

THE FOREPART.
Draw

through 30 down; hollow the side seam at the waist about


inch;
from
31
is
the
same
length as from P to 7; from Q to S is 3/2 of 34 waist;
5 to
Ya
point T is halfway between O and S
point U is halfway between L and I draw a line from
from
T through U up
A to 11 and L to V is the strap measure plus .54 inch, in this case 13^4
shape the
inches
draw a line from V to O from V to Z is
inch less than 11 to O
shoulder and armscye.
from

a straight line

Square forwards from V by line T-U from V to 4 is '0 breast plus Yj, inch draw a
rounding line from 4 to S from V to Y is )^ breast; make the distance from 4 down to the
gorge Vb breast and shape the gorge; from J to 13 is 3)4 inches; S to 13 is the same; from
Q to R is 1 inch; square down from 13 by line R-13 this locates point 16; from 16 to 17 is
shape the front edge and bottom of forepart.
Yi. of 38 breast
;

THE COLLAR.
The backpart

Square up from

11

by

A-9 and square up from

line

by the same

line,

1^4 inches; 11 to 33 is the same; draw a line from 34 to 33; from 33 to X is


1 Ya inches
34 to
is the same
from 34 to 35 is the width of the collar desired plus Y2
inch which is to be shaped of? later on; 33 to 34 is the same; shape the Ijackpart of the

from

to 34

is

collar as

shown.

The

front part of the collar:

From 29 to

\Ya inches; draw a line through 38 for the


from 27 to 36 is 1)4 inches; place the square to line

38

is

break of lapel this locates point 30


38-31 and square up until the right angle touches at 14
square back from 31 this locates 32
shape the collar stand from 26 through 30 to 33 from 37 to 33 is the same distance as from 23
to 84 on the backpart of the collar; shape the collar from 33 through 33 into the front break
;

line.

Now

cut out the

two parts

of the collar

point 34 to 33, and reshape the collar.

and place them together,

jioint

33 to 37 and

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIAGRAM n

151

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

jr)2

DIAGRAMS

75

&

76.

THE SLEEVE.
Diagrams 75 and 76 show how to measure the armhole for the sleeve. Measure the
armscye closely, beginning at 1 through 2 and up to 3; now let us say that this armhole
measures 19 inches; proceed as follows point 3 is ] inch above the breast line and is the
front notch; for the back go up J4 of the armscye from the breast line and place the notch
:

there.

Place the back shoulder along the front shoulder as shown on diagram 76; point b is
now measure the distance on a straight line from the front notch to the
back notch: this distance is 934 inches; make your sleeve as shown in the following way.

the back notch:

DIAGRAM
A

77

armscye; from B to C is the same distance as from -1 to 5,


inch always
which is the distance from the back notch to the breast line; from B to D is
full
length of
to
E
is
breast
line:
B
notch
from
the
which is the same distance as the front
little
with
very
wadup
This
is
be
made
sleeve
to
square out from C, B and E.
the sleeve
from
to
B,
distance
A
make
the
ding; should a regular pad be desired for the sleeve head,
from
tlie
the
same
as
renuiins
Vi armscye plus % inch, but the distance from B to C always

From

to

is >5

of the

breast line to the notch.

From D to K is U^ inches which is the same distance as from 2 to on a straight line


is halfway between L and B
square down from K; this locates L; point
(diagram 76)
square up from M; this locates points O and N; point P is halfway between A and N;
draw a line from P to D place the square to line O-E and square back from E to U is the
widtli of the sleeve desired plus 1 inch for seams.
.J

where an underarm fish is cut nut. make the distance from


'j inch; in sack coats or overcoats where no underarm lisli is cut out, make the
K
ilistance from K to V, J4 inch in this case from K to V is yi inch add J4 '""-''i width on top
from B to G is 1^ inches;
of the undersleeve at V for a seam; draw a line from V to M
E to H is the same; B to 1 is the same distance as B to G E to J is the same distance
hollow the upper and undersleeve as at Q and R, .>^ inch and add the same amount
as E to H
from S to T and shape the sleeve in shaping the undersleeve go up froiu 1 to F a full 34 incdi.
Ill

frock coats or sack coats

til \'

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIAGRAM

76

DIAGRAM r

153

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIAGRAM

78

In a case of measuring the armhole on a frock coat, proceed in the same manner as
described on diagrams 75 and 76. but before measuring the distance from the back notch to
the breast line, let the back uxerlap the sidebody a JS inch before measuring same.

DIAGRAM

79

This sleeve is made the same as shown on diagram 77 with the exce|)tioii that it is
cut half and half, therefore add a seam at D which is an extra ^ inch to the upper and
under sleeve as shown and fmish the same as the other sleeve.

DIAGRAM
an extra easy sleeve

If

to

is }4

the armscye

from B

is

desired,
to

is

inch always

make your

80

slee\ e as

same distance

the

from

shown

as from

tlic

in

this

diagram.

From

breast line to the back

shown on
halfway between I and B; square
this locates points O and N
point P is halfway between A and N
up from
draw a line
from P to D from I down to S in this case is
inch
place the square to S-B and square
down this locates point H square back from H by line O-H and make the width of the
slecxe according to style and linisli the same as shown in diagram 77.
notch

Diagram

to

76; square

is 1

down from

to

this locates I

is

the width of the sleeve as


is

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER


U1A(.RAM

DIAGRAM

78

?9

DIAGRAM

80

155

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

l-^>'^

DIAGRAM

81

In cutting sleeves for overcoats, the same iiietliod is used as for under coats. The only
change made is that the overcoat sleeve is cut l)j inches larger around the wrist than an
imder coat slee\e of the same size would he
'l"o measure tlie armhole for a Box (Jvercoat, proceed as follows: do not add the overhq) as from
to 2 in the measuring of the armholes, but hegin as at A and measure around through 2 straight up to B; for the overlap
and 2 there is an addition made on the undersleeve.
between
]

DIAGRAM

82

SLEEVE FOR BOX OVERCOAT.


The

size of this

armhole

is

".'
1

inches; the width of the slecxc cm a straight line

is

lU

inches.

down and

S(|uare

I'rom

to

15

is

'

out frinn A.

.!

(if

the armscye

to

from U to K is K.l inches;


halfway between L and B square up from
way between A and N; draw a line from I' to
niilinng at K but draw a line from K to V
this
overlaii "' I'"-" arndiole finm
to 2 (diagram
shown.
out Irom

C and

l]

I'roui

to

I'L

is ^,4

is

tlie

sleeve lengtli

in

of the arinsc_\e;

square

this locates points

D; from

back to

gi\es the e.xtra

81);

to

11

down from K;

add on

j/.

and

is

inch that

seam

is

inch

j/2

point

square

L;

half-

this h.icates

inch;

is

is

take out

is

retpiired for the

to the

imdersleeve as

the case of an o\ercoat, the sleeve

is

cut the

same length as for the under coat there is no need to adtl an\ length because the backpart
and shoulder having become wider and the armhole deeper, this gives sufficient length to
the sleeve by making it the same length as the under coat square back from E by line O-E.
;

From E

and will make


would be. Add from B to
G 1% inches and from E to H the same; reduce the underslee\e from B to 1 and E to J
the same amount as has been added to the upper sleex e IkiIIow at O and R, j'i inch and add
the same amount from S to T.
it

to

in this case is

''1^2

inches

this will finish the slee\-e ]! inches

ly^ inches wider than an under coat sleeve of the

same

size

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIAGRAM

82

57

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

158

DIAGRAMS

&

84.

narrow shoulder manipulate the sleeve as follows

h'ur a

ers natural

width

by natural width,

the distance from

Now

83

see

to 2 at least

diagram

83,

mean

first

of

all

that after the back width

cut

is

all

your should-

squared up, make

inch.

After the pattern

now

is

finished with the natural shoulder,

measure

draft the sleeve for the natural arniscye and pro-

the arniscyc and

mark

ceed as follows;

place the back shoulder along the front shoulder and reshape the shoulder

width, see diagram

Now
line

(i-4

.see

u])

8:5,

diagram

the notches;

broken
84.

line,

but do not cut out.

Place the original back notch to the sleeve head as at

and make the notch as

at 4;

now

lengthen the undersleeve as from 3 to 4 to


shape.

reshape

make

it

as

indicated

by the

.T

extend

broken

line;

correspond with the upper sleeve and

re-

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER


DIAGRAM

8;i

DIAGRAM

81

159

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

Hi"

DIAGRAM

85

RAGLAN OVERCOAT.
The nieaMircmeiUs a.s taken over the waistcuat are as follows:
Overshonldcr
Scye depth
^J'/i inches
Blade
inches
17
Waist length
Breast
Full length whatever style calls for.
Waist
inches
Strap
^''^H

18

inches

13^

inches

39

inches

35^

inches

Square down and out from A.

From
}^
1'"

to

scye depth plus

is

inch;

to

is

^4 inch;

to

waist length plus

is

halfway between A and C; G is halfway between A and


square out from G, B, C, D and E.
inch; draw a line from F through 2 down; this locates 22; square
From D to 3 is

inch;
;

length;

full

is

is

from 1 to 31 is iy2 inches; 31 to H is I/2 breast; H to I is 1)4 inches; I to J


Kto L is 31/2 inches; square down from L to
is ^J/^ inch; K is halfway between 31 and H
to
from
31
blade
measure
L which is 13)4 inches and square up; L back
apply the
locate y
1.");
and 15; from
from
down
point
JNI is halfway between
til J5 is y'j inch; square up and
to N is 1^ inches; square up from N.
out from 22;

is IJ/2 inches; draw a line from A to 9


A to 10 is
from 10 to locate 11; draw a line from 1 1 to O and shape the back;
square down from -1 to locate 19
point 4 is where the armhole crosses the breast line
from 19 to 6 is 1^ inches; G to 20 is 1^/2 inches draw a line from 4 through 6 down this locates ] and draw a line from 4 through 20 down from 4 to 18 is the same distance as from 4
point L' is halfway beto T; from 3 to S is J^ waist; point T is halfway lietween O and .S

From

Vb

to 8

Gya inches; 8 to 9

is

breast; square

uj)

tween L

anil

draw

from

a line

4'

through

up.

imh draw a line from \' to O;


shape
shouhlciand armscye; square forwards
the
to Z is ; incli less than
fnmi
\'
\'
to J;
plus
rounding line from
breast
inch;
draw
a
is ;
to
from
by line 4'-l'
y
from
to
breast;
shape
the
gorge;
Y is >^
Q to
W to X is the depth of the gorge desired; V
by
line
to
down
from
J3
12 is the same; square
K is iy4 inches; S to i:i is y inches; J
iMMm A

to

II

and

to

is

the strap

\'

measure plus

to 2i;

R-13

this locates Hi.

l'"rom
I

to J\

]()

to 17

breast;

is y^,

and

134 inches

fi-om

"i

shape the front edge and bottom of forepart;


the same and reshape the liackpart.

to

now add from

.">

measure the armhole the same as shown on Diagram 81, that is, from 30 down to
inch aliove the lower breast line; from the lower
point 15 is
through
4 up to 21
and
make
the back notch at I. The measurements for this
of
arniscyc;
lluis
i)reast line to 14

Now

i."j

armhole are as follows:

Armscye circumference
Back notch
In

lower

at 14 to

this co.at

it

is

brc.ist line

31 yi

inches

5^-^

inches

not necessary to take the width of the anuhole from notch to notch on a

on the backpart from 11 into the armhole; place the square to


inch more or
that line until the right angle touches at 34; go out from 33 to 25 about
armhole.
into
the
25
less according to style and sha|ic the backpart as from II through
straight line;

now draw

a line

THE FOREPART.
Draw

a line as

from

to 15;

place the square to that line until the right angle touches
from \' to 26 is y, incli
shape the front part from 26

:!(i;
from 29 to 31 is y inch;
through 31 to 15; now measure the distance on the backpart from the notch up to 11; in this
case it is 7j/^ inches; measure the distance on a straight line from 15 to 26, in this case

at

it is

10 inches.

Measure the width


it

is

inches;

now

of the shoulder at the narrowest point as from 27 to 38. in this case

proceed with your sleeve as follows:

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

dia(;ram

8r

161

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

162

DIAGRAM
THE
S(|uar(_' iliiwii aiiil

nut

86

SPLIT SLEFA'E.

mi A.

I'ri

D to C is the same distance as from the breast line up


to D is Kj of the armscye
iiicli
square out from C and D; from 1'- to F is y^ of the
back notch; D to E is
armscye; square U]) and down from K; this locates (i p<iint N is halfway l)et\veen D and (i:
this locates |)oints Z and X.
square up and down from N
From A

to the

From D to B is the slee\e length; scpiare l);ick from Fi l)y line Z-B from B to () is tiie
inch; draw a line from F' to II and shape
width of the sleeve desired; from N back to II is
the under sleeve; from V to T is Y^ inch less than the distance from the back notch up to 11,
;

'

_-

case 7!s inches.

in tliis

F"rom

\i

to

is

the

same distance

as from

to

1">

.'(>,

in this

case 10 inches; from

to

sweep from O to R pivoting at F.


sweep from T to U pivoting at F' sweep from W forwards to R and backwards to U pivoting
this locates Y.
at X; from U to \' is Y^ inch; R to S is the same; draw a line from R to
Hollow the sleexe from Y to I the same amou;it as the shoulder has l)een rounded from 29 to
:11
draw a line from \' to X and from S to X point P is halfway between O and B draw a
line from Z tlirough X down to P; add -'s inch or '^ inch each side of line Z-P and rut out the
is

the

same distance

as from

to 27, in this ca

;iiS

-.e

(i

inches

!",

reduce the sleexe frcpm

sleexe;

to

\'

inch and

'^

1.

DIAGRAM

rniisii.

87

from A to B is Yi of the armto


back
notch
the
is the same distance as from the
lower l^reast line; I! to 1)
scye; B
'_>
of
and
down
from K; this locates L;
the armscye; s(piarc up
is
inch; from 1) to K is
this locates (); M to Y is y'j inch;
point M is halfway between P> and L; square up from M
to 21) on diagram 85; from K to 1 is the same
from 1) to Z is the same distance as from
distance as from hack notcii up to 11.
whole

If a

to

proceed as in this diagram:

sleex'e is desired,

(_"

l.'J

.\dd irom

to

\'

amount

the s.anic

as has been cut off from the actual b.ackpart at

to its present raglan style l>ack. in this case

it is

swee[) forwards from

inch;

Ji.'j

L; sweep backxv.ards from Z iiixutingat M; this locates point P; draw


line from 2 ti,) \', ;dso draw
line from \
D; from 1' to is inch; draxv

at

".'

:\

;i

from

Ilolloxv tiie sleeve

'^

to

shape the undersleexe


finish the same as other sleeves.

29 to

.'!l

the s.ame
straigiit

In sewing up the side of this sleeve,

tile

amount

froni

uprier

sleexe

L and

al)out

inch aliove the notch to witliin about

draw the
y^ inch
er.

\'.

sleeve in

between

The
'4

and

best

way

to sexv in this

inch, also lay


\'
;

your

lajie

press the fullness

sleeve

line

II

pivoting

from P to

to Y.

as the shoulder has been rounded from

down

itetween

is

and shape the

\'

is

as

to

be fulled

folloxvs:

U|)])er

in

sleexe and

al)OUt

inch beloxv the shoukler point at

inch beloxv 2 and

away on both

'S

incli

put the stay in from

draw

P and

that part in about

sides liefore joining to the should-

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIACUAM

86

DIAGRAM

87

163

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

Kii

DIAGRAM

88

BALMACAAN.
cut the

This coat
cut same by proportion.
Breast
is

same as

either the

Box Coat

or the

Raghm

Coat, therefore \vc will

inches

38

34/2 inches

Waist
Heighth

ft..

is

7 ins.

Square down and out from A.

Frt)m

to

is

breast plus 3>i inches;

to

is

inch;

to

heighth plus

14

halfway between A and C; G is halfway between A and F;


E
.54 inch;
E.
and
D
C.
B,
from
G,
square out
down; this locates 22; square
draw
a line from F through
From D to 2 is ^4 inch;
H to I is iy2 inches; I to J
to
breast;
H
is
inches;
21
>4
(lut from 22; from 1 to 21 is 1>4
inches; .square up and down
to
is
H;
K
L
and
from
21
3><
is ->4 inch; K is halfway between
from
15.
and
down
square
up
from L; L back to 15 is >^ inch;
length;

is full

is

>'

Point

is

halfway between

and 15;

to

I34 inches; square up from

is

to 8 is 6}i inches; 8 to ! is 1/2 inches; draw a line from


draw a line from 11 to
square up from 10 to locate 11
;

A
O

to

f)

from

to 10

''6

is

and shape the back;

from

breast;

point

-1

is

where the armhole crosses the breast line; square down from 4; this locates 19; from 19 to
through 6 to 7 and from 4
6 is IV2 inches; from (J to 20 is 33/ inches; draw lines from 4
waist.
distance
from 3 to S is
to
as
from
4
7
same
the
18
is
2i>
4
to
to
18
through

Point T is halfway between O and S; point U is halfway between L and I; draw a line
from T through U up; from A to 11 and L to V is }i of 38 breast plus 4 inches, in this case
from V to Z is ^ inch less than the back shoulder
I31/2 inches; draw a line from V to O
;

shape the shoulder and armscye.


is li breast plus yi inch
draw a rounding
Square forwards from V by line T-U V to
\' to Y is
breast
draw a line from Y to X and
\V to X is 'A breast
to J
line from
shape the gorge | to 12 is 1>4 inches S to 13 is the same; Q to R is 134 inches; square
down from 13 by line R-Ki; this locates Hi; Pi to 17 is Vs breast; shape the front edge and

width

licittoni

forepart.

of

THE COLLAR.
Draw

a line from

through

shirt collar for a 38 breast

is

\'

from Xto 29

halfway between 29 and X;


29 through 31 to X.
from
the collar

point 30

of the shirt collar size;

is y'z

from

15 inches, therefore the distance

is

square up from 30; 30 to 31

to 29
is

is

the normal

lyi inches;

shape

]>4 inches;

place the square to points 29-32 and square out to 34; from
shape the collar stand
33
is
1>4 inches; X to 39 is ^2 inch
32 to 34 is l>i inches; 39 to
is
square
to points 33-35 and
35
inch
place
the
to
34
}i
from 33 through 34 to 39 from
to
and 39 to 38 are
of
the
collar
desired;
34
37
width
square out to 30; 33 to 3(1 is the

From

29 to 32

is

breast;

the

same

shape the collar as shown and

This collar stand


the collar size as
for an overcoat.

it is

is

to be stretched until

it

folds over as

shown by

the crease line

be two inches larger than the shirt collar which is correct


measure the armscye as from 24 through 15 and 4 up to O; the cir-

now

Now

finish.

will

armscye is 21 inches; point 15 is 1 inch above the lower breast line;


cumference
now draw a straight line on the
line to back notch is 54 armscye
breast
lower
from the
line until the right angle touches
jilace
the
square
to
that
armscye;
to
the
11
from
backpart
of this

at

O.

Add from

27 to 28, >2 or

.>4

inch rounding and shape the backpart

draw

on the

a line

make
place the square to that line until the right angle touches at Z
forepart from 15 to V
'4
to
is yi
inch
from
V
style,
about
25
to
this
case
in
the distance from 23 to 26 according
;

inch

shape the forepart from 25 through 26 into

15.

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIAGRAM

88

JG5

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

166

DIAGRAM
Now
as

cut

lilt

the tiirepart ami Ijackpart. place

shown on diagram

much

from C

to

frcim

to

F and F

1'^

as

to

opened from C to D.

S'.\

split the

them

hackpart a< Inmi

as desired, ni this case al)Oiit

H; open from

11 to

89

side

ti.>

oj.^

the same

seam

to side

B and B
inches,

amount

b>

alsci

as

the

seam and

jjioceed

open the liackpart

sjilit

the

forejiart

backpart

lias

as

been

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIAGRAM

89

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

168

DIAGRAM
(Diagram
til

90).

The

90

forepart and backpart being

now

in

one piece fold pattern over un-

both sides of the armscye as shown come together as at letter A. also the distance from

to 2 should be about

IJ/4

inches; crease the pattern

down

as shown.

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIAGRAM

90

16!l

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

1^"

DIAGRAM
i\'ii\\

and

take

(liagiaiii !M

line B,

C and

!"

91

rei)reseiit the line

this practically cuiistitutes the center of the coat;

ol the

arnihole desired,

in thi>

case

it

is

ure the distance from

notch to C and Ironi

the front notch to

measurements

will

to B, in this case

imw go down from A

inclies; scjiiare
it

is

an<]

he noted on this diagram.

where the pattern was creased,

hack from

oy4 inclies;

1);

now draw

shajjc the arnisc_ve as

to

this locates
lines

slmwn.

from

the

dei)tli

C meas;

tlie

hack

The armscve

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

^tlMSCVf C/RCUMffUfWE/*

23INCHE5
3^CV. NOTCH

5i

Inches

""^~^

-4-

DIAGRAM

:)L

/ffl

171

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIAGRAM

92

BALMACAAN SLEEVE.
Square down and out

froni A.

From A to B is 'A armscye B to C is the same distance as from the breast Hne to the
back notch which is
armscye; B to D is 1 inch square out from C and B from D to E is
armscye; square up and down from E; this locates Z; point Y is halfway between B
and Z; square up and down from Y; this locates M.
;

From D

to

is

same distance

the

case 1034 inches; from

to

is

from

inch less than from the back notch up, in this case 7ys
as the shoulder width at the narrowest part, in this case

M to O is the same
sweep from P back pivoting at D sweep from N forwards pivoting
forwards and backwards pixoting at M this locates points Q-S.

inches; from
6 inches

as from the front notch up to the shoulder point, in this

at

sweep

draw a line from S to D hollow from VV to X the same


amount as the front part has been rounded from the straight line; hollow out between Q
and E about }i inch Q to R is ^ inch S to T is the same draw lines from R to M and
place the
from T to M take ofT from R to 13, ^ inch from P> to G is the sleeve length
square to M-G and square back.

Draw

a line

from

to E, also

From G to 8 is the width of the sleeve desiretl; point 10 is iialfway between G and 8;
shape the upper sleeve as shown, adding y2 inch each side of line E-H-L-10, from B to F is
square forwards and backwards from F; from
yi the distance of from A to D on diagram 91
F to I is the same distance as from A to B on diagram 91 jjIus ^4 inch for a seam, in this
from F to 1 is 9-34 inches; from I to
case it is 3% inches plus a seam; square down from I
which
F
to
is 9^ inches: add a seam at 2
as
from
1.
distance
same
2
is
the
F and 1 to
is }i inch more than from the
2;from
E
to
3
from
E
to
line
draw
a
and square dowji
;

hack notch to C. (diagram 91)

From

a>

it

is

11^

inches.

% inch more than from the front notch to C shape the upper and unshown and draw lines from J to K and from 3 to 4 from 5 to 6 is the same
from 5 to 7 from 6 to 9 is the same distance as from 7 to 8 shape the .sleeve

to J is

der sleeve as
distance as

in this case

shown and

finish.

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIAGRAM

92

n:i

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

1^4

DIAGRAM
HOW TO MAKE
T'l;u-e

tlu'

l>ack

|ir(iceed as fullows:
!",

l)v line

A-l'"; this

the hackpart as at

shoulder alongside

draw

a line I'lMni

shoulder should he
II

and

iif

93

SPLIT SLEEVE.

the trout shduhlcf as show

to F:

frnni

to

\i

made narrower than

and the forepart as from G.

is

ii

|s iireast

in tliis iliat^rani

and

square haek Inim

the ordinary shoulder

reshape

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIAGRAM

y;5

Ho

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

176

DIAGRAM
Tlie Sleeve

the backpart as

is

made

shown

as follows

in this

(diagram

U-i)

94

place

the upper slee\e U> the edge of

diagram, the side seam of the upper sleeve to rest along the

notch of the backpart and shape the shoulder as shown through


the sleeve on that

split

The Forepart (diagram


forepart, notch to notch,

add
to

as shown.

C.

Now

!5)

place

95

the other half of the upper slee\e alongside of the

and the sleeve

heail

to

the

shoulder seam;

through E and the sleeve through F down; sweep from

yi inch for

and B and

line.

DIAGRAM

from

two seams from E

to

H, F to

and

J to

to

shape the shoulder

pivoting at F;

now

reshape the slee\e from

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER


DIABRAM

!)J

DIAGRAM

95

177

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

1^8

DIAGRAMS
If a

two seam

split

the shoulder has been

follows:

the

line to the

measurement

back notch

is

iov the
5^/2

&

97

proceed as follows: measure the armscye before

slee\ e is desireil,

made narrower

96

the

same

shown on diagram

as

armscye circumference

is

31^

93 and proceed as

inches and from the breast

inches.

Square down and out from A.

From A
is 1

inch;
is

to

is 'j

of the

square out from

armscye; B

C and B;

halfway between B and L;

way between

\\'

and

draw

to
to

is

SJ^ inches which

is

j'',

square up and

a line

from

to

1/4

armscye;

to

armscye; square down from K; point

down from

is

also

draw

this locates

a line from

I' is

to

and

half-

shape

the upper and under sleeve as shown.

From B
A-B-FI

is

to

on the

on diagram OT

the sleeve length

is

fold

split

and

is

square out from

not cut through; after the sleeve

the sleeve on line \\'-M-F.

this
is

locates

cut out. open

it

U
as

line

shown

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

179

05

<

50
05

<
o

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

380

DIAGRA1V1S98, 99&
(

Diagram

Notch your sleeve

98)

of the backpart of the coat, point

from

from

to

is

r.

which

to

line

point

is

is

^'4

from C

inch;

to

is

the

backpart of

the

place

tiie

which represents the slee\e notch

to

*4

is

sleeve

alongside

to the Ijack notch;

inch;

shape the sleeve

inch below line L-J.

the notch of the slee\c to the notch

is

I'lace the frcjnt part of the

!!))

shoulder seam;

the width of the slee^e desired; from

through C to B

(Diagram

at

100

sleeve to the forepart of the coat, point E,


of the

armhole and the sleeve head

same distance as from B

shape the sleeve from F through

I.

to J

on Diagram

point

to J;

is

-y^

'JS

to
;

the

from

inch below

C-D.
Sweej) from

II

to

pi\dting at

A; add from F

to

M,

J/,

inch and reshape the slec\e

as per broken line.

To

test

the

two parts

of the sleexe together as

made on

the slcc\c from

of the sleexe, proceed as on

shown on

to

(1

this

diagram; from

on I^iagram

99.

Diagram
to

(]

is

100;

lay the

the addition

two parts

tiiat

has been

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER


DIAGRAM

DIAGRAM

99

98

DIAGRAM

H)0

181

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

183

DIAGRAM

101

INVERNESS.
The measurements

as taken over the waistcoat are as follows:

Scye depth

inches

Blade

12i.^

inches

Waist length

Ki^

inches

Breast

36

inches

Strap

13

inches

Waist

'o2

inches

Overshoulder

17

inches

the scye depth plus j4 inch; B to C is -j^ inch; A to


is full length.
These coats are usually cut fairly long.

down and out from

S(|uare

From A

to

is

length plus j^ inch;

way between A and C; G

From D

to 2 is

out from 23;

from

A.

-34

inch;

to 21

is

draw

a line

and F; square out from G, B, C,

from F through

to J

inch;

is }'4

IJ/ inches;

31 to

is

breast;

yi

is

3^

to

IJX

is

inches;

inclies

13J/,

half-

and

F,.

square

locates 23;

tliis

II

is

inches;

square

down

and scpiare up;

and 1."); from M tn N is 1J4 inches; square up and dnwn


halfway between
l!i; from 111 to
is
inches;
back to 30 is ;!'/ inches; draw
1 J/^
lines from N through
down to 7 and from N thniugh 3o down to 18; N to 18 is the same
distance as from N to 7.
Point

from

is

down;

halfway between 31 and TI


K to
from L; ai)])ly the blade measure from 31 to L which is
back to 15 is ^j inch; s(|uare down from 15.
I

halfway between

is

waist

{*

is

this locates point

li

(1

(i

From A

to 8 is

(ij/g,

inches;

8 to D is

1^

draw

inches;

a line

from

to 0;

.\

to 10

is

square up from 10 to locate 11


draw a line from 1 1 to (); from O back to P
IS iy'2 inches; N to 4 is 1 inch; 7 to 5 is thesame; draw a line from 4 to 5 and shape the
back as sliown from 3 to S is J^ waist: point T is halfway between Q and S; point U is

breast;

halfway between

I^

and

draw

from

a line

through

up.

L to \' is the strap measure ])lus 1 inch; draw a line from V to O;


same distance as from 11 to P L to 3.3 is 3!-j inches; square back from
square forwards from \' by line
33; this locates point 24; notch the liackpart on line 23-24
y'2
from
to
is
breast
plus
inch
draw
rounding
line
to J
to X is %
T-U Y
a
breast; V to Y is J/^ breast: draw a line from Y to X and slia])e the gorge.
From A

from

to

to 11 and

."4 is

the

From

,'{,

to 12

is

1^4 inches;

from 13 by line R-13;


bottom of forepart.

S to 13

this locates 16;

is

the.

same;

16 to 17

is

to

inches; square down


shape the front edge and

is I3/4

breast;

THE CAPE.
Extend the breast line back to 25 from L tci 30 is the slee\-e length plus )<4 inch
sweep from 30 forwards to 28 and backwards to 25 pivoting at \" add from 28 to 39, 1 inch
shape the back from 35 through P and Z to ^^. If the cape is to
from 34 to Z is -l^ inch
it
should
be cut ofif as at X-T-S-38. but if it is to button, add from X to 31,
meet in front,
.S
to 33 the same and shape as per broken line; point 27 is 3 inches from
34 inch, J to 32 and
point 25; this is to be a small open vent.
;

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIAGRAM

10]

18.'!

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

184

DIAGRAM

102

SQUARE SHOULDERED INVERNESS.


The

same

iiicaMircnicnts are the

diagram

as in

101,

S(juarc diiwn and DUt fnun A.

iM'um
plus

scye deptii plus ^4

iiuli

to

1";

["rom

to 3

out from 22; from

length;

^4 inch;

is

1 to

21

is

is

draw

a line

is

and C;

from E through

]>4 inches; 21 to li

^^ inch;

is

halfway between
inch;
from
D
and E.
square out
G, B, C,

}{l

and

B is the
E is full

to

down;

'i

y, breast;

II

to

is

waist length

halfway between

is

this locates 22;

to

13^ inches;

is

square
I

to J

halfway between 21 and H; K to L is 3j/j inches; square down from L to


locate Q; apply the blade measure from 21 to L and sc|uare up; from L back to 15 is J/^
square up and down from 15.
inch
is

j4 inch;

is

and 15; M to N is .IJ4 inclies; stpiare up and down


halfway between
t<.i
is 1 ^4 incdies;
G to 20 is 3J/2 inches;
draw lines
irvm H
this locates tJ-1
to
td
20
drnvn;
from
is
the
same
distance
as
N
18
thrcjugh
T and from N thnmgh

I'oinl

from
from

N
N

is

j\l

i)

(i

(i

t(j

is

14

breast;

to

4,

lM"om

to 8 is

ii-ya

inches;

S to

!)

is

1)^

draw

inclies;

line

square up from lo to locate 11; draw a line froiu

inch and fruni

11

from
to

to

to

.10

now add from N

same and shape the back.

to 5 the

THE FOREPART.
From 3 to S is 3,2 waist: point T is halfway between O and S; point U is halfway
between L and I; draw a line from T through U up; from A to II and L to V is the strap
inch less than 11 to O; L to
measure plus 1 inch; draw a line from V to (); \' to Z is
23 is 3J4 inches; square back from 23; shape the shouhler and armscye as shown; notch the
back on line 23-24.
.';s

Square forwards from

by

line

T-U

to

is

I'ti

breast plus ^< inch

draw

a round-

ing line from \V through J and S; from


to X is % breast; V to Y is j/^ breast; draw a
line from Y through X and shape the gorge; from J to 12 is ^}i inclies; S to 13 is the same;

from
is

3 to

Ys breast

down from

-13 by line R-13;


bottom
shape the front edge and
of forepart.

is
;

j4 inches;

square

this locates IG;

from 16 to 17

extend the breast line to 25; from L to 30 is the sleeve


as follows
sweep from 30 forwards to 28 and backwards to 25 pivoting at V;
from 28 to 29 is 1 inch; shape the bottom of the cape as shown; from Z to 26 is % breast;
sweep from Z to 27 pivoting at 26; from Z to 27 is IJ^^ inches; draw a line from 27 to 25;
shape the V of the cape as from Z to 26 and the side of the cape from 25 through 27 to 26,
adding }{\ inch round to line 25-27.

The cape

length plus

.54

is

made

inch:

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIAGRAM

JO-i

185

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

i<5

DIAGRAM

103

SHOULDER CAPE.
Select

overcoat pattern to correspond with the breast measurements required and

ail

mark

proceed as follows:

from

to

to

is

Jj

to

pivoting at

is

inch

breast;

the backpart pattern on a piece of paper at A, B, C,

to

to

is

is

2 inches

to

draw

3J4 inches;

is li

breast

a line from

from B
through

to J
1;

is j/l

and G;
breast

sweep from C

shape the back of the cape as shown, flattening the bottom about }< inch-

DIAGRAM

104

THE FOREPART.
Place the forepart pattern of the overcoat on

shown; from

to

this case 2 inches

point

from

is

to

From

is

from

to

I is Vs

to

breast; point J

is J/<

on the backpart; sweep from

inch less than

is

is

yi inch

to

F on

the

to

to

a line

from

F pivoting

to

at

G
G

to

F on

from

a line

from F to

pivoting at

is

from

through
the

the backpart, in

parallel with the

from the front edge; point

draw

the backpart

paper and mark around as

of

same distance as

draw

134 inches

of the full breast;

inch.

is

to

4 inches from E; sweep from

is

3/i

i^ inch;

piece

to

is

is

1^

inches;

the same.

down; from B

to

from

to

same distance

flatten the

armhole

as

bottom of the cape about

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER


|)IA(;ra.m

DIAGRAM

10^

k).-.

is;

JSS

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIAGRAM
J'he backpart and
the

iVji-epart,

bottom straightened

if

after they arc cut

necessary.

IU5

i_iiit

arc tn he placetl together as at

and

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIAGRAM

105

isi'

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

100

DIAGRAM

106

SPANISH CAPE.
Select an overcoat pattern to correspond with

is

14.

Draw

the front and back pattern as shown.

A-B-C and mark

place the square to line

breast:

breast

measurement desired and

shown

at

E; from

place the back shoulder alongside of the front shoulder as

proceed as follows:

to

the

lenoth of the cape from

to

see

D-E and

to

down from E;

square

what difference there

a line from

is,

if

measure the

any, between that and the

overcoat length.

Reduce or increase the back from


increased from

to

to

to

P and backwards

the

same amount as has been reduced or

reduce or increase the front part from

been reduced or increased from


distance from

J to

J to

K:

to

1 is

and make the distance from


to

pivoting at

A; reshape

the

to

same distance

to

the

same

the
as

same amount as has

to

sweep from

the bottom and finish.

measure the

forwards

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIACRAAI

11)1!

1!1

AMERICANGARMENT CUTTER

DIAGRAM

107

MILITARY CAPE.
Select an overcoat pattern to correspond with the l)reast

both sliMulders touch

F and

l)et\veen

li,

at

make

or ^4 inch and from

1/2

O; apply

way between

Sweei) from

the

to

shown,

/.

td

after both parts

make

tlie

the same;
to

II to

to

F and

and

reduce the forepart from

to

and H,

L,

('

so

tliat

\vhate\er difference there

and

N; draw

iiivoting at P;

to S

is 5

straight line from

backpart from

jxiint

is

inches; this distance

of drapery desired;

c. the

fmm D

in this (liai;ram,

to

the

h^

N;

add to

same

pnint

I'

M-N

ani(
is

is

mnt

half-

and O.

T: from

amount

the length

the same distance between

as has been increased frnm

from

shown

place the forepart and l)ackpart into a square as

as follows:

measure desired and jtroceed

draw

a line

through

from S
to

lialfway between

may
to

made more

R; shape the

at

II;

draw

a line

or less according to

front

and the front part from

have been cut out, place them together

circle complete.

be

L and

and back parts as


V.

point .S-T and

through
hll in

to S

slightly to

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

niACRAM

107

]93

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

194

DIAGRAMS

&

108

109

A HOOD.
The

made

liood is

select an o\erc(iat [)atteni of the size desired;

as follows:

backpart on a sheet of paper and mark around

line

is

the breast line;

from

?>

forepart to overlap the liackjiart

Make

the opening between

gorge of the forepart as from


is;

draw

a line

from C to

from 24 to

is

'j

U
In

is j/,

inch

and

to

is

from S

2."),

from

to A,

breast;

to

inth;

and from

2.")

is

''.~>

In

2)<l

to

is tiie

hood

herein shown, go in from

after

it

to B,

now

to 'M

mark around
point 21

is

llie

the length of hood desired;

seam

to

S;

place the

slundder and

wdiere the lapel crease

line

draw

line

24-M.

After the hood has been fokied,

inch; round the center seam

stretch out the fold and shrink in the center

now

1.

folded into place.

is

U, and

inches;

shape the hood, adding aJiout an inch rounding oxer the

Diagram 109
as

to

as from

it

place the

as indicated.

away

as to line

B;

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER


DIAGRAM

108

DIAGRAM

109

195

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

196

DIAGRAM no
NAVAL
(This coat

The measurements

OFFICER'S BLOUSE.
worn hy

also

is

policemen.)

Ijicycle

are as follows

Blade

13 inches

Waist

inches

Breast

38 inches

inches

^Vaist

34 inches

inches

Hip

40 inches

i)^ inches

Scye depth
Full length

30

Strap

Overshoulder

17>^ inches

Scjuare

down and

From

to

2^

out from A.

scye depth plus

is

^
A

is full length; F is halfway between


from G, F, B, C, D and E.

inch

and B;

is

waist length

is

to

halfway between

D is
A and
fi

inches;

to

F; square out

from E to 2 and 2 to 22; from


K is halfway between 1 and
J
to locate O; api)ly the blade measure from 1
and L; from 4 to N is 1^
is halfway between
to L which is 13 inches and square U]);
inches; square up from N; tliis locates point R-O.

From C

to 2

is

inch

to 22

is >{.

inch

draw

H is breast; H to I is 1J4 inches; to


H K to L is 3^ inches; scjuare down from L
1

i/^

to

is

a line

.}4

inch;

From R

to

from A to 9 A
below 11 to O;

is

inch; from

to 8

6^

is

inches;

8 to 9

draw

li4 inches;

is

line

draw a line from j4 '"ch


breast; square up from 10 to locate 11
to lo is
and shape the back.
square down from
is 34 waist;
from 2 to
'

i,

")

".

THE FOREPART.
From Q to S is y, waist; point T is halfway lietween
between L and I; draw a line fr<im T through V up: from
measure plus -^^ inch; draw a line from \' to (); \' to Z
shape the shoulder and arm scye.
shoulder width

A
is

and S; point
11 and L to

to

><;

inch

less

U is halfway
V is the strap
than

tiie

back

is y, inch; shape
by line T-V V to 23 is K, breast; 23 to
inches;
to 15 is the
to
11
is
and
down
from
S
S
the front edge from \Y through J
2Jj
is the waist
from
and
to
to
14
31
measure;
5
2
same; from 32 to 3 and 15 to 20 is the seat
from
down
through
from
20
line
18
measure; point 18 is halfway between 5 and 31 draw a
is
from
to
forepart;
16
17
side
of
shape the
18 to 21 is the same distance as from 5 to 7
breast; shape the bottom of forepart.

Stpiare forwards from

f)

Point 27

is

halfway between

29 the surplus

amount from between

facing; from

to 26

and

6 to 33 is

and L; square down from 27; take out between 28 and


18 and 31
the broken line as at 24-25 and 26-33 is the
1>4 inches each, and this is left on the facing for a but;

ton stand-

The

collar for this coat

grams 47 and

48.

is a

standing collar and

is

made

the

same as shown on Dia-

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIAGRAM no

197

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

198

DIAGRAM

111

COACHMAN'S OR GROOM'S FROCK UNDERCOAT.


The measurements

are as follows

Indentation

lyi inches

Scye depth
Waist length

DJ^ inches
16.)4 inches

1834 inches
inches

Fashional)le waist length


Full length

31)

Strap

1^:54

inches

Overshoiikler

18

inches

Blade

13 ^4 inches

Breast

39

Waist

35^2 inches

inches

Square down and out from A.

From

to

is fashionthe scye depth plus ^4 inch; C is natural waist length;


G is halfway between
is full length
F" is halfway between .V and B

is

able waist length

From C

to

is

down; from

to

is

tween H and I;
measure from EI

and F; square out from G, F, B, C,

to

is

From

and E.

indentation; draw a straight line from


3/ breast;

to J

is

I34 inches; J to

1-1

A
is

through
.)4

inch;

to

Q
is

and square
halfway. be-

L is o^j inches; square down from L to locate M; apply


L which is ]334 inches and square up; N is halfway between

to

to

the blade
II

and L;

134 inches.

to 24

&}i inches;

up from

is

to

to locate

plus 34 'nch

From X

the
is

square

to

above the waist

is

same distance as from 11 to O; draw a line from O to 24 A to T is


draw a line from A to U A to V is ;<; breast; square
from O to S is 3/3 breast
to P
draw a line from 34 '"^h below
;

I34 inches;
;

down from S and shape the back.


134 inches; square down from Y;

line;

point Z

is

halfway between

and

inch; point

to 2

is -ji

M;

shape the sidebody.

;]

is

3^ inch

THE FOREPART.
M to 1 is 3/ waist; square down from 1 this locates 11 from 11 to 13 is 34 inch
is halfway between L
and 4; point
than M, breast; point 5 is halfway between
and L to 7 is the strap measure plus
and J draw a line from 5 through 6 up from A to
inch less than the back shoulder
inch; draw a line from 7 to P
from 7 to 23 is
From

less

width

shape

tiie

(5

shoulder and armscye.

from 7 to 9 is }i breast plus % inch 7 to 8 is %


Square forwards from 7 by line .5-0
breast; square forwards from 8 and shape the gorge. These coats are cut to button high
up and are made with a short lapel and fronts close with five buttons: from 14 to 15 is 134
inches; 4 to 13 is the same; shape the front edge.
From 4 back to 27 is 2% inches; from Z to Y, X to R and 37 to 21 is the waist measure
net; sha]ic the side and bottom of forepart.
;

THE
From Y

is I34 inches; draw a line from 22 through 26 down;


more than from S to 17; from 12 to 18 is the same distance as
square down from 20 by the waist line; from 3 to 16 is % inch; shape the skirt

to 25

from 22 to 19
22 to 19;

and

finish,

SKIRT.

is

is 9

inches; 25 to 26

34 inch

rounding the

latter

inch at 26.

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

^(^

DlA(;RAi\l

111

19!)

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

200

DIAGRAM

112

COACHMAN'S FROCK OVERCOAT.


The measurements

as taken over the waistcoat are as follows:

Scye depth
Natural waist length
Fashionable waist

18;4 inches

Full length

46

9}^ inches
inches

17

inches

whatever style calls for.)


Square down and out from A.
(or

From A

to

is

the scye depth plus

inch

Strap

lo

Overshoulder
Blade

18J4 inches
13^ inches

Breast

40

inches

Waist

37

inches

to 30

is -^^

inch

to

is

inches

natural waist

halfway between A and 30;


G is halfway between A and F; square out from (J, I*", B, 30, C, D and E.
From C to R is ^4 'ch draw a line from A through R to Q from H to 13 is 1 >4 inches
13 to I is J/2 breast
I to J is IJ/^ inches; J to 23 is 1 inch
K is halfway between 13 and I
K to L is Syi inches; square down from L to locate M; apply the blade measure from 13
to L which is 13^/2 inches and square up; L back to 31 is yi inch; square up and down from
31; N is halfway between H and 31; N to O is 1^ inches.
From A to 28 is the same distance as H to O; draw a line from O to 28; A to T is fi^'^
inches; T to U is IJ/^ inches; draw a line from A to U
A to V is /i breast; square up
to P
from O to S is 3^ breast
from V to locate W; draw a line from ^ inch below
plus
inch
square down from S and shape the back.
length;

fashionable waist length;

is

is

full

length;

is

THE SIDEBODY.
From X

1J4 inches;
and 40; point 3

to

way between Y

1 to 3 is

is

is

inch;

to 33 is

inch above the waistline;

breast;

point Z

half-

is

shape the sidebody.

THE FOREPART.
From

down from

4; this locates 11; from 11 to 14 is J/


halfway between
is halfway between
and 4; point
and L to 7 is the strap measure
L and J draw a line from 5 through 6 up from A to
inch
draw a line from 7 to P 7 to 33 is f^ inch less than the back shoulder width
plus
shape the shoulder and armscye.
Square forwards from 7 by line 5-6; from 7 to 9 is H breast plus ^4 inch; add 34 i"^li
in front of 4 for a seam and shape the front edge from 9 through 33 down to 14; from 9 to
10 is % breast; 7 to 8 is 3^ breast; draw a line from 8 to 10 and shape the gorge; 4 back
to 17 is 2% inches; R to 39 is the same as from H to 13; from Z to Y, X to 29 and 17 to 31
shape the side of forepart.
is the waist measure net;
to 4

inch less than

is

3^ waist; square

breast

J^

point 5

is

(i

THE REVER.
Draw

sweep
from 14 forwards to 20, and backwards pivoting at 36; the rever width from 14 to 30 is 3
inches; from 36 back to 37 is yi inch; round the rever slightly down from 37; 37 to 38 is
finish the rever as shown43^ inches
a straight line from 14 up to 36; sweep from 10 to 36 pivoting at 14;

THE
Draw

SKIRT.

into the sweep at 14; this locates jjoint 12; from 6 to


from
24 is 134 inches; draw a line from 12 to 24 and square down; 24 to 35 is 9 inches; 25 to
26 is iy2 inches draw a line from 24 through 26 down
from 24 to 19 is 34 i'^ch more than
from S to 18 14 to 15 is the same distance as 34 to 19 square down from 30 by the waist
line
finish the skirt as shown, roiuiding it
inch at 36.

a straight line

(!

Prussian collar

is

to be

a straight line from 10 through 7;

portion shirt collar for a


10 to 39

is

man

THE COLLAR.

worn with

this

10 to 39

of 40 breast

coat,
is

which

3^ the

would be

collar

is

made

size of the

15'/> inches,

as follows:

shirt collar;

draw

the pro-

therefore the distance from

7>4 inches.

shape the collar from 39 through 42 to 10; from 39 back to 45


A to
on the backpart place the square to points 39-45 and
is the same
is
inches
46
to 47 is
square up; 45 to 46
inch; 39 to 43 is I34 inches; 10 to 44 is 3^
1>4
collar
stand
from
through
43
inch
shape the
46 to 44
from 43 to 48 is the width of the
outer
leaf
of the collar and finish.
collar desired; shape the
Point 41 to 43

is 1

inch;

distance as from

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIAGRAM

112

201

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

202

DIAGRAM

113

FOOTMAN'S OR DOORMAN'S DRESS COAT.


The measurements

are as fuUuws:
Ij/z

inches

Strap

12

inches

!)

inches

Overshoulder
Blade

17

inches

12^

inches

Breast

36

inches

^^'aist

^(2

inches

Indentation

Scye depth
Natural waist length
Fashionable waist length

1834 inches

Full length

o-l

(or according In the

inches

10^'^

inches

man's heighth.)

Square down and out from A.

From A

to

is

able waist length;

and F

square out from G. F, B, C,

C is natural waist length;


the scye depth plus 34 iiudi
is fashionis full length; F" is halfway between A and B; (i is halfway between

F^

and E.

R to O and S((uare down;


halfway
between H and I;
.^i
locate M; apply the blade measure from H
K to L is 33/) inches; square down from
to L, which is 'i2'jA inches and square up; N is halfway between H and L; N to O is IJ^
inches; from A to 24 is the same distance as from II to O; draw a line from O to 24.
C

F'roni

to

to

'A

breast; square

I is

I""r(_im

}i breast

is

jA breast;

11

to

indentatiiiu

'/.

to J

is 6-}i

inches;

draw

inches;

is IJ/^

to

J to
L to

is

a line fnmi
I

tiiruugh

inch;

is

inches; draw a line from

i}^

draw a line from 34


from V to locate
square down from S and shai)e the back.
ujj

is

'"<-"''

to

U A to V
Q to S
;

below

W to P

inch

point Z

is
is

THE SIDEBODY.
F>om X
between

to

is

M;

and

134 inches;

point

;!

is

square
'j

down

fioni

inch abo\ c

to 2 is

waistline;

tiie

.)4

halfway

is

shape the sidebody.

THE FOREPART.
F>om

to locate 11
11 to 12 is 3^ inch
waist; square dt)wn from
puint
is halfway between L and
halfway between M and
thmugh
up; from A to \V an<l 1. to 7 is the straj) measure plus
a line from
to P; shape the
draw a line f|-iini 7 to P; from 7 to '}') is ;]' inch less than
and armscye.
'A

to 4

is 3<^

breast; point 5

is

(!

<!

T)

hum

less

than

J;

draw

f^ inch;

shoulder

by line .")-(>; 7 to
is
breast plus j/j inch; 4 back to 13 is 134
to 10 is li breast; 7
inches; sha])e the front edge from
through
and 13 down to 15;
to 8 is 3/8 breast; draw a line from 8 to 10 and sliape the gorge; 4 back to 27 is 2 inches; Z
shape the side and bottom of forepart.
to Y, X to R and 27 to 21 is the waist measure net

Square forwards

'

1,

THE
Fruni
20 to 18
a line

is

from

Y
34

to

2.")

is

!t

inches;

2.')

to

more than from S

'"*^'i

18 to 28;

2(J

is

to 17;

sliape the skirt as

lyj

SKIRT.
inches;

12 to 28

is

draw a line from 2<> through 2() down:


same distance as 20 to 18; draw

the

shown, rounding

it

inch at 26.

THE COLLAR.
Draw

a line from 10 through 7; 10 to 10

is

two

proportionate size of shirt collar for a man, 36 breast,


inches.

The

the gorge;
the same;

sizes
is

more than the

shirt collar;

I43/ inches, one-half of which

distance therefore from 10 to 10

is

8%

inches;

from 10 to 22; 10 to 22
the collar as shown.

is

tlic

licighth of collar desired;

square
linish

U|)

is

the

734

shape the collar from 19 into


10 to 16

is

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

la

DIAGRAM

113

203

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

-oi

DIAGRAM

114

FOOTMAN'S COATEE.
The measurements are as follows
Scye depth
(}^ inches
Natural waist
Fashionable waist

18;./,

FTdl length

;;c>

Strap

17>^ inches
13

inches

inches

Breast

38

inches

inches

Waist

Si

inches

I2>^ inches

S(|uare

down and

From A

to

waist length:

and

Overshoulder
Blade

10^4 inches

is

is

out from A.

the scye depth plus >4 inch

natural waist length

is

halfway between
B, C, D and E.

square out from G, F,

F";

length;

full

is

and B

is

is

fashionable

halfway between

from A through R to Q and square down;


halfway between H and I; K to L is 3>4
inches; square down from L to locate M; apply the blade measure from H to L which is
13 inclies and square up; N is halfway between FI and L; N to O is 1)^ inches; A to 31 is
F^roni

to

is

to

From
S

is

breast;

}(,

3^ breast

to

is

to J

the same distance as

is

to

draw

G^^ inches;

square

From X to Y is
way between Y and

134 inches;

point 3

a line

to

is

to locate

down from

inches;

is I'/z

square up from
;

draw a

jA indentation;

is

y, breast;

.S

line

is

from

to 24.

1>4 inches;

W;

draw

a line from A to
from }i inch below

draw

a line

W to P

to

to

and shape the back.

THE SIDEBODY.
to 3 is }i inch; O

to

is

I's

inch above the waist line

breast;

point

is

half-

shape the sidebody


to 4 is yi waist; square down from 4 to locate 11; 11 to 13 is
inch
less than J-^ breast
J^
point 5 is halfway between M and 4
point 6 is halfway between L and J draw a line from
5 through G up; A to
and L to 7 is the strap measure plus
inch; draw a line from 7
to P
7 to 23 is y^ inch less than
to P
shape the shoulder and armscye;

is

1/2

Square forwards from 7 by line S-G 7 to 9 is Mi breast; 4 back to 13 is lj4 inches;


shape the front edge from
through J and 13 to 14 9 to 10 is Vb breast; 7 to 8 is J^ breast;
draw a line from 8 to 10 and shape the gorge; from 4 back to 27 is 2 inches from Z to Y,
X to R and 27 to 31 is the waist measure net sha])e the side and bottom of forepart.
;

THE
From Y
23 to 19

is 14

to

2.5 is

inch

9 inches;

more than S

25 to
to 17

2(;

is

SKIRT.
draw a line from 22 through 3G down;
same distance as 33 to 19 draw a line

ly. inches;

12 to 18

is

the

from 18 to 19; point 16 is 5^ inch below point 3. From 15 to 20 is 1^ inches; from 20 to 34


is y3 the distance of from 14 to 22; from 19 to 28 is the same distance as from 20 to
24; draw
a line from 24 to 28. Cut the rever the same as for any other dress coat.

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIAGRAM

114

205

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

206

DIAGRAM

115

MESS JACKET.
The mea'^urements are as follows:
inches
9
Scye depth

Overslumlder
Blade

17

inches

Waist length

IG

13^

inches

I'ashionable waist length

llj^ inches

Breast

36

inches

Full length

20

inches

Waist

32

inches

Strap

12

inches

inches

Square down and out from A.

From A
length;

to

square out from G,

the scye depth plus

is

F",

inch

halfway between
B, C, D and E.

length;

is full

is

is

and B

waist length

fashionable waist

is

halfway betwen

is

R and

and F;

down

from
H to I is '1. breast; I to J is 1^ inches; J to l-i is J4 inch; K is halfway between H
and I; K to L is 3^ inches; square down from L to locate M; apply the blade measure
from H to L, which is IS^/^ inches and square up; N is halfway between H and L; N to O

From C

is

to

indentation

is y'z

draw

a straight line from

to

square

134 inches.

From

j\

to 'M

inches;

is 6;]/8

is

the

to

same distance as H to O; draw a line from O to 24; from A to T


A to V is Vt breast; square
inches; draw a line from A to U
from R to X is }i breast;
to P
draw a line from ^ inch l)elow

is 'iy>

up from \' to locate W;


S to 18 is I'll inches; shape the back.

THE SIDEBODY.
From X

to

more than from S

is l^/^

tween

and

inches;

to 18;

down from Y;

square

1 to 2 is

inch;

to

this locates 20;

is

20 to 17

point

breast;

-^i

is

is

inch

halfway be-

shape the sidebody.

THE FOREPART.
From

to 4

is

3^ waist;

down from

square

this locates 11

from

11 to

\'i

is

jA inch

point U is halfway bethan li, breast; 12 to 28 is the saine distance as from D to E


tween M and 4 point 6 is halfway between L and j draw a line from 5 through 6 up; A to
inch draw a line from 7 to P 7 to 23 is }i inch less
\V and L to 7 is the strap measure plus
shape the shoulder ami armscye.
than the backshoulder

less

^i/J

draw a rounding line from i>


Square forwards from 7 by line 5-6 7 to 9 is % breast
to
is
9
to
10
breast
8
breast
draw a line from 8 to 10 and
from
is
Mi
7
through 14 to 4
3^
from
forepart
10
to
inch
14 to 22, 4 to 25 and 28 to 30
to
the
left
19, yi
shape the gorge add
19
to
to
front
from
inches;
22
add
29, 1%
15, 25 to 13 and 30 to 26 is
the same; on the right
the same.
;

from Z to Y,
4 back to 27 is 2J4 inches
shape the side and bottom of forepart-

From
net

The

collar is a standing

one and

is

made the same

to

as

and 27 to 21

shown

in other

is

the waist measure

diagrams.

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

30 28

DIAGRAM

115

8(i;

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

208

DIAGRAM

116

CHAUFFEUR'S SACK.
The measurements

are as follows

Overshoulder
Blade

Indentation

V/i inches

Scye depth
Waist length

93/2

J7

inches

Breast

Full length

'i'i

inches

Waist

35^

Strap

18%

inches

Seat

41 J4 inches

inches

inches

18

13/4 inches
inches
39

inches

Square down and out from A.

From A

is full

to

length;

is

the scye depth plus ^4 inch

is

out from G, B, C,

halfway between
and E.

and B

waist length

is

to

halfway between

is

is 6

inches

to

and F; square

and square down 1 to H is J4 breast


11 to I is 1% inches; I to J is % inch; K is halfway between 1 and H;
K to L is 3}<^
inches; square down from L to locate Q; apply the bhuie measure from 1 to L which is
13^ inches and square up; M is halfway between 1 and L; M to N is 1^ inches; square
22 to 7 is the same
up from N N to P is iV breast point 4 is halfway between M and N
distance as from 1 to 4.

From C

to 3

^4 inch

is

draw

a line from

to 2

is 1^ inches; draw a line from A to 9


A to 10
is (>% inches; 8 to
square up from 10 to locate 11; draw a line from 34 iuch below 11 to O and
shape the back; from (J to S is J/S waist; point T is halfway between Q and S; point U is
halfway between L and I draw a line from T through U up.

From

is

to 8

!)

breast;

]b

From

to

is

to 11

and L

to

is

measure plus

the strap

inch less than the back shoulder width;

inch

shape

draw

a line

from

to

O;

shoulder and armscye

tlie

is
breast plus y2 inch; draw a rounding line
V by line T-U V to
from
to X is J^ breast
from
to J
V to Y is J^ breast draw a liiie from Y to X and
shape the gorge; from J to 13 is SJX inches; S to 13 is the same; from Q to R is % inch;
draw a line from R through S to 13 and square down by that line; this locates 16.

square forwards from

From

16 to 17

and 15 to 20
18;

the

is

y& breast;

is

'ii

from

back to 15

is

the seat measure; from 20 back to 19

the
is

same distance as H to 12; 14 to 3


up from 19 to locate

2 inches; square

draw a line from 18 through 20 down and shape the side of forepart; from
same distance as from 5 to 7 shape the bottom of forepart and finish.

18 to 21

is

from 26 back to 24

is

THE COLLAR.
From

to 26

is

the

same distance

as

to 11 on the backpart

shape the collar crease from 24 through


and 30 to
from
J4 inch
to 23 is the same; X to 31 is
inch; from 24 to 25 is the width
24 to 28 is 1J4 inches;
to 32 is the same
from
inch
place the square to 27-24
to 27 is
of the collar desired
1

inch

29 to 30

is

and square out to 25; shape the collar as shown by the broken

line

and

finish.

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

dia(;ram uo

209

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

210

DIAGRAM

117

CHAUFFEUR'S OVERCOAT.
Tlie

measurements as taken over the waistcoat arc as follows:

9^

Scye depth

inches

inches
17
Waist length
Full length whatever heighth requires

Overshoulder
Blade

17j^ inches
13

inches

Breast

38

inches

3i

inches

Waist

12J^ inches

Strap

'.

A to B is the scye depth ])lus ^4 inch; B to C is ^ inch;


D to 23 is inches; A to is full length; F is halfway
between A and F; square out from G, B, C, D, 23 and E.

Square down and out from A;

to

waist length plus

is

between

and C;

From D

to 2

is

H;

21 and

from 21 to L

is

1 to 21 is

J4 breast;

1}4 inches;

to

is

distance from G to 20, 5 inches

draw

is

if

the material

inches;

to 8

is 63/g

to

from

down;

and 15;

inches; draw a line from

is Ij,^

is IJ/4

inches or

to 4

or 2

halfway between

is 1

same distance

square up from 10 to locate 11; draw a line from 11 to

1^

the blade measure

to

3^

is

through 6 down

3 to 18 is the

is

Q; apply

19 to 20

may- be

it

inch;

is ^'4

square

this locates 22;

hea\y

is

to locate

inches;

is ly'i

a line

inches; 8 to 9

halfway between

19 to 6

inch; draw a line from 3 through 20

through

is

From L back to 15 is ^ inch;


down from N from

From

1%

down;

I^

3}4 inches; square down from


which is 13 inches and square up..
to

square up and
is J<2

J-^

(i

inch; di'aw a line from

forwards from 22; from


inches; 21 to

inch;

halfway

is

to 9

inches;

make

inch

-i

the
to 3

as from 3 to
;

to 10

5-

is 'A

and shape the back; from


Q to S is y2 waist; point T is halfway between Q and S; point U is halfway between L
and I; draw a line from T through U up; A to 11 and L to \' is the strap measure plus j4
inch less than the back shoulder width;
inch; draw a line from V to U from V to Z is
shape the shoulder and armscye.

breast;

draw a line
is li breast plus J< inch;
Square forwards from V by line T-U V to
to J
to X is li breast; V to Y is J/^ breast: draw a line from Y to X and shape
from
the gorge; X to 25 is ;4 inch; cut out a V a^ between X and 25; J to 12 is 3J,-2 inches;
S to 13 is the same; Q to R is 1 inch; draw a line from R to 13 and square down bj' that
;

this locates 1(1;

line;

IC to 17

is

The button stand on this coat


to 7.
waist down; add from
J4
broken
line.
If a
as shown by the
^i

Ys breast; 12 to 24 is
will he 83/

34

int" lies.

inches at the breast and 7'j inches frcmi the

inches; from 5 to 14
center plait

is

is

the

desired, add

same

from

ai>Q

reshape the back

to 20, 2J4 to 3 inches

and from 22 to 27 the same.

THE COLLAR.
from X to 28 is the same as the size of the
halfway between X and 28; square up from
shape the collar stand from 28 through 30 to X from 28 to
29 from 29 to 30 is l}i inches
31 is 1% inches; from X to 32 is ^4 inch; shape the collar crease from 31 through 33
from 31 to 33 is the same distance as the top width of the back place the square to
to 33
points 31-33 and square up to 34 from 33 to 34 is ^4 i'lcli
now place the square to points
31-34 and square up to 35; 31 to 35 is the width of the collar desired; 32 to 36 is the same;
shape the collar and finish as shown.

Draw

a straight line froni

shift collar, in this case 7^4 inches;


;

through

\^

point 29

is

The
than

crease line of this collar after being

the size of the shirt collar, in this case

finished.

it

out will be found to be 9 inches more


to be 8^4 inches plus 2 seams or 17 inches

ctit

is

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

>7*

DIAGRAM

117

211

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

218

DIAGRAM

118

RIDING SACK.
measurements are as follows:

'I'lie

Scye depth
Waist lengtli

".>

'

lilade

]"43'-'

Breast

'M

inches

inches

Waist

3"2

inches

Seat

.'^8

inches

Full length

84

Strap

12

inches

1?

inches

)vershoulder
Stiuarc (Inwn and
l'"rfim

length;

is

B, C, I)

and E.

im-hes

inches

inches

fnmi A.

<iut

B is the scye depth net


halfway between A and B;

to

is

waist length

C'

tn

halfway between

(I is

.\

1) is

inclies

(1

and

to

.\

square

1';

i)Ut

is full

li

from

(1,

indcntatii m in this case '_! inch; draw a line from A to 2.'!; 23 to 2


C to 2.'i is
same as C to 23: square down fnmi 2; this locates 22: now shape the backpart from
tn } is ^^4 inch; K is
to 11 is >^ breast; H to 1 is ];Ki inches;
F to 2 and down; from
and 11
K to L is 3J/ inches; square down from 1. to locate Q; apply
halfway between
to L which is 13^ inches and square up.
the blade measure from
l'"r()ni

is

'._.

the

Point
to

as

.M

halfway l)etween

is

is 12

breast;

to 4;

draw

I'Voni

]'

to

to 4

IS

is

to

")

inches:

is l)f'8

from

a<l<l

S to

is

!)

'

U
is

halfway between L and 1; draw a


the strap measure plus '4 inch; draw
is

For

riding sack

it

shoulder and armscye


is

inch

draw

shape the gorge;


draw a line from
is

22 to 7 ts

to

<lraw a line from I4 inch below 11 to

fnini 4"

a line

to

is

from

inch less than

;}/8

\'

is

to 12

to

1'4 nulies.

to 21,

point

square forwards from

a line

">

1'

is

halfv\ay between

through
\"

to

up;

L"

to

!i

to 11

Irom

and S; point
and L to V

( ).

desirable to have the shoulder (|uite easy, therefore shape the

is
\'

line

11

up from X; N
the same distance

l^^ inches; sc|uarc

is

inches; draw a line from

breast;

is

shoulder above point Z


25

_>

square up from in to locate


'i
from (J to S is ^j waist
back;
and shape the
1(1

to

down from

inch; stiuare

-y^

from

a line

and L;

from
is

tlirough

2.j t<i J

inch;
."s

\'

S to

scpiarc

to

13 is

the

by

the

'

,h

back shoulder width;

line 4"-U

breast;

to

\'

same; from Q
]'> by line I-i-S

to
;

is

'i.

shape the

is

breast;

forwards from

stjuare

down from

V4

to

and

indentation;

this locates 10;

Ifl

to 17

breast.

to 2(i is the seat


back to If) is 3 inches; S to 14 is2'j inches; 19 to 3 and
P'rom
measure; 5 to 2 and 14 to IS is the waist measure plus 3/j inch; draw a line from 18
through 20 down; IS to 21 is the same distance as from 5 to 24 shape the bottom of forepart and finish.
1.")

<i

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

213

13*-=

DIAGRAM

118

^i

$!D

S)E

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

214

DIAGRAM
RIDING SACK.

119
(Continued).

After the backpart and forepart have been cut out,


27 and proceed as in this diagram:

28 about lyi inches;

This

keep the pattern close

reshape the underarm

will give the coat the proper

tish as

amount

split the front as

at 26

and open

shown down

of drapery.

to 18

from 26 down

it

and

to

between 27 and
finish.

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

S7

28

DIAGRAM

119

215

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

216

DIAGRAM

120

RIDING FROCK.
The measurements

are as follows

9^

Scye depth
Natural waist length
Fashionable waist length
Full length whatever style

inches

IQyi inches
I814 inches
calls for.

Overshoulder
Blade

lli/s

inches

13

inches

Breast

38

inches

Waist

34

inches

12J4 inches

Strap

Square down and out from A.

From A

to

waist length

is

the scye depth plus 34 inch

is full

length

F; square out from G, F, B, C,

is

is

natural waist length

halfway between
and E.

and B

(i is

fashionable

is

halfway between

and

to Q and square
halfway between
apply the blade measure
H and I K to L is 3>4 inches square down from L to locate
from H to L which is 13 inches and square up; N is halfway between H and L; N to O
is 134 inches; from A to 24 is the same distance as H to O; draw a. line from O to 24.

From C

to

I is

down;

to

is

>4 indentation;

>4 breast

to J

is

draw

a straight line

1>4 inches; J to 14

from

is

through

.\

inch;

i/^

is

A to V is
a line from A to U
below
to
P from
from
inch
draw a line
% breast square up from V to locate
J4
is
inches;
Y
1^4
1 to
Q to S is >^ breast; square down from S and shape the back; X to
above
the
waistline;
2 is .54 inch; point Z is halfway between Y and M; point 3 is yi inch
shape the sidebody as shownFrom A

to

is

Gys inches;

to

is

V/> inches;

draw

11 to 12 is ^ breast
square down from 4; this locates 11
waist
short so that when
front
have
the
necessary
to
less 1 inch.
waist
seam.
break
above
the
should
not
the
coat
sitting on a horse

From

to 4

is

waist;

In a riding frock

it is

draw a line
Point 5 is halfway between M and 4; point 6 is halfway between L and J
and L to 7 is the strap measure plus ^ inch; draw a line
from 5 through 6 up A to
shape the shoulder and armscye square
to P
from 7 to P 7 to 23 is }i inch less than
draw a rounding line from 9
forwards from 7 by line 5-6 7 to 9 is' Ve breast plus J4 '"ch
from 4 back to 27
square forwards from 8 and shape the gorge
7 to 8 is 3/^ breast
to 14
waist measure net; shape the side and
is 2>4 inches; Z to Y, X to R and 27 to 21 is the
;

bottom

of forepart.

From

14 to 15

is

1J4 inches; 4 to 13

THE
Draw

a straight line

from 12 to 22

is

the same.

SKIRT.

this locates point

IG

22 to 20

is

down; from 20 to 25 is 9 inches; 25 to 26


26
down; 20 to 19 is '^ inch more than from S
20
through
draw a line from
20
to
19; draw a line from 19 to 18; round the skirt
is the same distance as
line from 16 to 20 and square

shape the front edge and

finish.

inch;
is

1>^

draw

inches;

to 17; 12 to 18

inch at 26;

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

16(1)/

(8

13H

DIAGRAM

1?n

21';

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

318

DIAGRAM

121

COLLARS.
shows a collar made up with a >traight crease; after deciding upon the length
of the lapel, go out from A to B," 1)4 inches; this represents the collar stand; draw a line
from the lapel, crease through B; from E to D is 1)4 inches; from C to D is >4 inch more
swing out the
than the top width of the back; square down from E to D by line B-E
collar about 14. inch at E and make the distance from E to E according to the style of
collar desired. and shape.
Figure

For a long

roll

the collar

is

made

as

shown on

made up

inches; draw

a line for the crease

of the back;

shape the collar the same as

in

figure

same manner as described

this collar is

the

through B; C tu
figure

in

2.

As

the crease

for figure

is

34 inch

]._

is

to be straight,

From A

to

is

1%

more than the top width

1.

F"igure 3 shows a collar made up slightly horse-sh(je, or a rounded collar slightly hollowed at the crease line. It is made as follows: A to B is 1 inch; draw a line through
B; this locates E; from E to G is j^ inch; (1 to H is 134 inches; draw a line from H to
A; from C to H is the same as the top width of the back, plus 34 inch; square up from H
to G by line A-H swing out the collar about 3/4 inch at F
G to E is the width of collar
desired shape the collar. This collar must be slightly shrunk on the crease.
For a man with a short neck or for a fat man's coat, the collar should be made as
shown on figure 4. F^rom A to B is ;54 inch; draw a line from the lapel crease through B;
to 11 is the same; draw a line as from H through
this locates E; from E to (! is 1 inch;
C to A from C to li is 3/4 inch nmrc than the toj) width of l)ack s(|uarc up from H to G by
line H-C and finish the collar.
;

shows how to make an ulster collar to either roll or button this collar is made
from A to B is 134 inches; draw a line through B; C to D is I34 inches; D
is the same as the top
to F' is the same; draw a line from F^ through V to A; from F' to
width of back plus 34 inch; from F" to (1 is 1 J-4 inches; sliapc the collar crease from I)
through G into the crease line square up from G.
F'igure 5

as follows:

]".

From G

To have
inch and

H is -34 inch; place the square to point


according to style desired and finish.

to

leaf of collar

this collar

make another

button up to the neck jM-oceed as follows:


collar stand as

from

should be cut on the bias and then bent


be treated

in this

D-H and

manner

so that

when

to

J.

In the

line

in at

go up from

making up

1-B-J.

to

I,

of this collar the canvas

and leaf should


on that line.

Bot4i the stand

up, the collar will break

rolled

up; make the outer

scjuare

shows how to make a standing collar, also a standing rolling collar- This collar
draw a line from A through C; from A to B is 1 inch more than 34 of
the shirt collar size. This collar when finishe
must measure 2 inches more than the shirt
collar; draw a line from B through O into the gorge; square up from B by line B-D
from B to V. is tiie width of the collar desired plus a scam; A to F is the same, shape the
Figure

is

made

as follows:

collar as siiown
F"or a

inch;

by the

solid line.

standing rolling collar proceed as follows:

hollow the outer

leaf at

about

3/2

place the standing collar so as line E-G- will touch on the broken line corresponding

shape out as from E to H and from F to I; now cut out the outer leaf the
same as shown by the broken line; those two parts of the collar arc to be sewn together

at those points;

at line

E-G-F.

All the other style collars are

diagrams.

shown and described

in

conjunction with the \arious coat

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIAGRAM

l:.'!

219

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

my

DIAGRAM

122

SINGLE-BREASTED NO-COLLAR WAISTCOAT.


In measuring for a waistcnat,

that

all

needed

is

is

the opening and

full

length measure-

ments, otherwise the same measurements are used as for a coat.

The measurements

waistcoat are as follows:

this

for

Scye depth

inches

Waist length

IGJ/ inches

Strap

12

inches

Overshoulder
Blade

17

inches

12>< inches

Square down and out

fr(jm

Breast

36

Waist
Opening

32
1/2

inches

Full length

253/2

inches

.\.

From A to B is the scye depth plus J/4 inch C


may be increased or decreased according

is

From C
(;

to

makes

and B

.\

to 2

is

inch

-}{i

is

halfway between

draw

from

a line

waist length

to 2

this locates

the blade measure minus

halfway between

is

from 20 to

From A
\J is 14

is

to

to

2^

is

inches; this

your own individual ideas; E i's halfand E; square out from F, B. C. and D.
to

to 1 is
inch; J is halfway between
134 inches;
the waistcoat one size smaller than the coat; square
is

inches

distance

way between

11

inches

v-< inch from ] to K,


which in
and K; from X to 3 is '/. inch;

from

and

J to

down from

this case

s(|uare

is

to

is

"^ breast

inches

to locate

12 inches

up from

is 3

this

L; apply

and square up;

3; this locates 20;

inch.
is

6^

S to

inches;

breast; square up from

is

to locate

the shoulder heighth as at 5-4, also add a

I'/z

inches;

draw

a line

A to T from A
W; now add 54 i'lfh

from

V; draw a line from V to


seam on top of line A-\'.

to
to

From L to M is 34 waist; N is halfway between L and M O is halfway between K and


draw a line from N through O up A to 5 and K to I* is the strap measure plus ^ inch;
draw a line from P to
from P to R is ^ inch less than 5 to 4 go forwards from K about
inch
and
shape
the
shoulder
and armscye square forwards from P by line N-O P to Y
)4
is
breast plus l^ inch shape the front edge from Y through I and M down.
;

'/b

to Q is 1 inch; from P to 11 is 34 inch less than from .\ to 5 on the backpart


from 11 to Q; make the depth of the neckpiece as from Q back I34 inches;
apply the opening measure as from 11 to wherever it comes, adding in this case only 34
inch and the full length down to Z jilus .V4 inch.

From P

draw

a line

From L to 6 is inch j to 12 is I/4 inches; draw a line frcim 12 to 6 and shape the side
and bottom of forepart; 7 is halfway between 2 and 6; from 7 to 8 is 34 vvaist; 7 to 9 is 34
waist plus .^4 inch; shape the center of back through 9 and the side from 12 through 8 to
10; lengthen the back at 10, 3/g inch and finish.
1

If

ing

the overshoulder

inch to

it.

is

to be used, apply

it

in

the

same way

as

shown on sack

coat, add-

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIACRAM

n-i

221

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

2S2

DIAGRAM

123

SINGLE-BREASTED WAISTCOAT WITH NOTCH COLLAR


The measurements

are as follows:

Scye depth
Waist length

inches

Breast

38

17

inches

My2

inches

Strap

123/4

inches

Waist
Opening

13

inches

Overshoulder
Blade

Full length

26^

inches

13

i>y

17^^ inches

inches

inches

Square down and out from A.

From A

to

From C

is

is

halfway between
to 2

scye depth plus 34 inch; C is waist length; C


and B F is halfway between A and E square

is 3,^

square

down

this case

inch

H to
from K to

134 inches;

it is

123/4

draw

is

a line frc^m

inch;

to 2

this locates

is

to

(j

is

2^4 inches;

frcmi

ciut

halfway between 1 and


locate L; apply the blade measure minus

to

G
J

!",

is j/S

B,

breast;

to

inch from

34

is
1

is

C and D.

to

inches;

to K, in

inches; square up.

halfway between 1 and K; X to 3 is y^ inch; s(|uare uji fmiu 3; this locates 20;
inches; draw a line from A to T; A
linch; A to S is 0^ inches; S to T is
\'
to
draw
square
from
locate
a line from \' to
add on 34 inch
breast;
up
U
to U is J^
'")-4
on
top
also
inch
of
back
as
at
A-V.
line
add
to the shoulder as at
34

is

20 to \V

is

'

..

From L

to

is

34 waist; point

is

halfway between

up; A to 5 and
draw a line from N through
from P to R is % inch
inch; draw a line from P to
^ inch and shape the shoulder and armscye as shown

and

L and

to P

() i^

halfway between

the straj) measure plus

is

.V4

go forwards from K
sc|uare forwards from P by line N-O
This vest being cut with a collar it does not lose a seam
less

than

')

to 4

from P
at

to

in this case is J4 inch-

as the collar

is

sewed on

flat.

From P to Y is '0 breast plus 3-4 inch; shai)e the front edge from Y through I and M
down; apply the opening measure plus % inch in this case from A to 5 and P to I, also the
is
inch; from J to 12 is I34
inch from A to 5 and P to Z from L to
full length plus
and shape the side of forepart and finish.
inches; draw a line from 12 to
1

(i

C>

halfway between 2 and (5; from 7 to 8 is 34 waist; 7 to 9 is 34 waist plus 34


inch; draw a line from 12 to 8 and shape the side of backpart, also the center seam; finish
inch to the backpart as 10.
the vest as usual, adding
Point

7 is

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIAGRAM

123

223

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

224

DIAGRAM

124

diagram shows a waistcoat for a figure with a large blade. The measurements
same as in the previous diagram except that the blade measure is I'Syi inches.

I'his

are the

Square down and out from A.

From A
is

to

the scye depth plus ^4 inch;

is

halfway between

and B

is

waist length;

is

halfway between

and E

to

is

2^

inches;

C and

square out from F, B,

D.

draw a line from E tu 2 1 to (j is ^2 breast G to H is iy4 inches


halfway between 1 and (j; from J to K is 3 inches; square down
from K to locate L apply the blade measure minus '/2 inch from 1 to Z, in this case it is
X to 3 is }4 inch;
13 inches; square up and down from Z X is halfway between 1 and Z
square up from 3.
F'rom

to

is

to 2

is

inch; J

inch

is

is 1 inch; A to 12 is 3/2 of the tlistancc between K and Z, in this case ^


from 12 to E and shape the center seam as shown by the broken line;
from 12 to S is 6^ inches S to T is lyi inches draw a line from A to T 12 to U is % breast
from L to
square up frdm U to locate V; draw a line from \" to W
is 1/2 waist; point N
6
and
point
is
halfway
between
Z
and
draw
is halfway between
M
O
H
a line from N
finish
the
same
as
shown
through O up. Otherwise
the vest
in diagrams 122 and 123.

P"rom 20 to

inch;

draw

a line

DIAGRAM
This diagram shows how to make

The measurements
that the blade

are the

12'

is

waistcoat lor a figure with a

same as described

inches instead of

Square down and out from

l.'i

in

From C
down from
12

is

inch

to 2

is

4-4

draw

a line

from E to

from

From A back

E;

is

chest.

is

to

from

halfway between

is

is

3/2

J to

breast
is 3

'/i inch from 1 to Z,


halfway between 1 and Z

to

inches; square
in this case
;

to 3

is

it
J/^

3.

to 12

12 to

down from Z

is

C.

(J;

square up and

B and

wajst length;

out from F,

square up from

from
from 12 to

is

H to is ^ inch; J is halfway between and


K to locate L; apply the blade measure minus

inches;

line

inch

full

.\.

1J4 inches;

hack and

flat

the previous diagrams with the exception

inches.

From A to B is scye depth plus J4 inch; C


F is halfway between .\ and E; square

and B

125

is

}4 of the distance of

12 to S

is

6^

inches; S to

breast; square up from

from

is

tt>

lJ/4

to locate \'

is ^ waist; point N is halfway between


L to
H draw a line from N through O up.

and

Z, in

inches;
;

draw
point

this case

draw
is

inch

from

draw

A to T
W; from

from V to
halfway between Z and

a line

J/4

a line

From

12 to 5

per broken

line.

and Z to P is the strap measure plus ^ inch shape the back from 12 to E as
Otherwise finish the waistcoat the same as shown on the other diagrams.
;

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER


DIAGRAM

124

DIAGRAM

123

225

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

^'^'i

DIAGRAM

126

DOUBLE-BREASTED WAISTCOAT.
measurements are

Tlie

as follows:

Scye depth
Waist length

IT

inches

Blade
Breast

Strap

12^

inches

Waist

Overshoulder

18

inches

dy'z

inches

13 j4 inches

3d

inches

351/2

inches

Sf|uare dinvn and out frnm A.

From A

is

halfway between

to

From C

to 2

is

scye depth plus

and B; F
'-y^

j/4

inch;

waist length;

i>

halfway between

is

inch; draw a line from

from

to 2;

H to is 54 '"ch J is halfway between and


down from K to locate L; apply the blade measure minus
and
1334 inches and square up; X is halfway between
inches;

\^/4

up from 3 to locate 20; 20


line from A to T.

From A

to

is

to

breast

'/b

is

inch;

to

square up from

6^

is

(i

up from
;

is

<ier

to 5

and

to

is

measure

inch less than 5 to 4; go forwards J^

'"'^h

to

inch from

^'2

to locate \'

inch

jilus ^4

from

is

(i

K; from X

the strap

to

draw

M
;

is

j/..

K
1

is

a line
'j

E
C and

D-

is

2}^ inches;

is

to 3

inches; S to

to

from

on ^4 inch as at o-l. also 34 inch on top of back; from E to


point
is halfway between K and
way between L and

(_'

and E; square out from

F, H,

breast;

to

is

inches; square

is 3

to K, in this case
is
I'/i

inch; square

y'j

draw

inches;

from

waist; point

to \V

add

half-

is

draw a line from N through


draw a line from P to
P

O
to

and square up; shape the shoul-

and armscye.

From

back to 13

is '2

inch

tlraw a line from 13 through

on the backpart
J4 inch less than A to
to Q and finish the top neckpiece.

is

Ti

frcmi

to

1'

is

up and down from P to


inch; draw a line from
;

11

11

Apply the opening measure plus '^4 inch fnmi II tn 17, and the full length plus 94 iticli
11 to Z; draw a line from Q through 17 ddwn; make the button stand from 15 to Iti
according to style; from Z to M is 134 inches; draw a line from 14 to 16; add on ^ inch in
front of 16-14 which is for the make-up of edge and the button-hole; from L to 6 is 1 inch;
and shape the side of forepart.
inches; draw a line from 12 through
f to 12 is 1J4
from

(i

7 is

halfway between

and

7 to S is J4

waist

7 to 9 is ^4

the center and side of backpart and finish, adding tn the fiackpart

Where
fish

double-breasted waistcoat

through the pocket as shown on

is

tliis

withnut
diagram.

cut

waist plus
->8

inch at

a separate re\er,

it

inch

-54

shape

10.

is

well to cut a

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

14

DIAGRAM

126

227

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

228

DIAGRAM
After the forepart

is

cut out, crease

the buttons and buttonholes as

it

shown and

over as

127
at line 17-Z;

shape

ofif

the Ijottom

mark

finish.

DIAGRAM

128

If a waistcoat is cut with a separate rcver proceed as on Diagrams \2S and !>'!.
l'"ini>li
your vest regular, after which cut ofif 34 inch from the front edge of the forepart all the
way down, following the regular line as shown by those diagrams. After which proceed
as follows: draw a straight line from 17 to Z
make the distance from Z to 14, IJl- inches
or according to your own ideas; make the width at l(i about Ji'l inches and draw a line as
from l(i to 14. Add % inch in front of line l(i-14 for the makeup of the edge and buttonholes.
;

Reshape the neck as from 1 through IT down; add in front oi IT-Ki about 'j inch for
two seams. This style of vest should be made with a collar. To make the collar for this
to 4
style of vest proceed as follows: go down from 1 to 2, 34
breast; square out from
by line 1-2; make the distance from 2 to 3 about l'v4 inches and from
to 4 the width of
the lapel desired; go up from 4 to 5 about
inch; from 2 to
is the same <listance as
Draw an imaginery line for a seam as from
from 2 to
to
now shape the collar as
desired; this is shown so as to give an idea of about the proportionate length of the collar
<^'f

'i

.">

(i

;].

and

;i

(i

lapel.

DIAGRAM
After the rever
as shown.

is

cut off place

it

129

to the forepart as at line

Z and reshape the bottom

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

229

W4

C5

<
<
Q

00
0

<:

Pi

o
<

<
O
<

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

^30

DIAGRAM

130

SINGLE-BREASTED NO-COLLAR VEST FOR A STOUT FIGURE


The measurements

are as follows:

Scye depth

9>4 inches

Breast

40

inches

Waist length

17

inches

Waist

40

inches

Strap

13

inches

Opening

ISJ/^

inches

Overshoulder
Blade

18^

inches

Full length

273/^

inches

ISyi inches

Square down and out from A.

From A

to

is

the scye depth

halfway between

is

and B

is

jjlus

'-4

inch;

is

halfway between

waist length;

and

F.

to

3^

is

inches;

square out from F, B,

C and

D.

from 1 to G is I/2 breast G to H is


1% inches; H to I is 3<J inch; square up a short line from I; J is halfway between 1 and G;
J to K is 3 inches; square down from K to locate L; apply the blade measure minus yi
inch from 1 to K, in this case, 13 inches and square up; X is halfway between
and K X to
3 is yi inch square up from 3 this locates 20.

From C

to 3

is

inch

draw

a line from

to 2

From

20- to

T A

inch;

is 1

to S

is

6^

inches

S to

is IJ/2

inches; draw a line from

square up from U to locate V draw a line from


add J4 inch to the back shoulder as at line 5-4, also add
inch to the top of back
to
is yi waist
N is halfway between L and
is halfway between
and
to

to

is

breast

M Q

from N through O up-; A to 5 and K to P


from P to
from P to R is
inch less than
shape
shoulder
up;
the
and armscye
line

is

the

5 to 4

to

from

K
H draw a
inch
draw
strap measure plus ^
a line
square
go forwards 34 inch from K and
;

Square forwards from P by line N-O P to Q is 1 inch; P to 11 is J4 inch less than


on the backpart draw a line from 11 to Q and finish the neckpiece. From P to Y is
breast plus J/^ inch square forwards from O by line N-O this locates 18 shape the front
edge from Y through 18 and
down; apply the opening measure plus J4 inch from 11 to
the opening, also apply the full length of the waist coat plus ^ inch from 11 to Z from L
to 6 is 1 inch J t(.i 12 is 1 J4 inches; draw a line from 12 to 6 and shape the side and bottom
;

A
%

to 5

of forepart.

Point 7 is halfway between 2 and 6 7 to 8 is


waist; 7 to 2 is J4 waist plus }i inch;
yi inch to the backpart at 10, also add ]/2 inch to the forepart at the same point, because the pocket will be cut open as at line 6, and two seams will have to come out of there.
;

add

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIAGRAM

i:iit

2:^1

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

233

DIAGRAM
After the forepart
131

is

cut out and the pocket

overlap the forepart as from

and B

this will give the

the bottom.

amount

to

about

131

is

'

cut open, proceed as


inch, allowing

of convexity necessary to

it

to

shown

in

diagram

open as between

go over the stomach.

Reshape

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIAGRAM

131

333

AMERICAN GA R M ENT CUTTER

rM

DIAGRAM

132

SINGLE-BREASTED WAISTCOAT FOR A CORPULENT FIGURE


J'he

ineasurenK'nts

as fiilluws:

artr

Scye depth
Waist length
Strap

131/2

rjvershnulder

19

Blade

14

inches

fmm

Square down and mit

to

to 2

to

is

from

42

inches

44

inches

inches

Waist
Opening

14

inches

inches

Full length

2Sy2 inches

A.

is >'4 incii

is

draw

is

-waist length;

halfway between

and E

from

the scye depth plus

is

way between A and R

H
K

Breast

9f^ inches
inches

17

a line

inch;

from E to

to

2^

is

inches;

C and

square out from F, B,


to

('

is Vi

breast

(i

to

is

D.

1%

is

half-

inclie'-

from
to
y4 inch; square up a short line from I; J is halfway between 1 and Ci
inches: square down from K to locate L; apply the blade measure minus Vz inch
is

to K. in this case

is

it

131, inches and square up.

to locate 2(i 2(i


and K; from X to 3 is Vj inch square up from
halfway between
to
is 1 inch; from A to S is (5;J^ inches; S to T is 1 '-j inches; draw a line from A to T
A to U is
breast; square up from U to locate \' draw a line from \' to
add ^4 inch to
the shoulder as at 5-4, also !4 '"ch on top (^f back.

is

.'!

-'IS

L to M is 1/3 waist; X is halfwa} betwcfti I, and W () is halfway between K and H:


draw a line from N through O up; from A to 5 and K to V is the strap measure plus ^
inch draw a line from P to \\' from P to R is Ks inch less than from 5 to 4 shape the shoulder and armscye.
;

Square forwards from P by

locates 18; from

and
lar

down;

inch

applv the
I'Vom
side

if

the vest

is
is

N-O

line

full

I.

to

is

of forepart: point

waist plus

3,4

inch

by same

line; this

inch from

inch from

to 5

to 5

and P to

and P

to the opening, also

Z.

1%

inches; draw a line from 12 to


and shape the
halfway between 2 and
7 to 8 is ^4 waist 7 back
shape the center of back and also the side add '4 inch to the

inch: J to 13

length measure plu>


fi

also square forwards from

breast plus y^ inch; shape the front edge from Y through 18


to be with a collar, go out from P to Q 14 '"ch if without a col-

apply the opening measure plus

and bottom

to 2 is

to

is

"

is

fi

fi

liackpart at 10 and finish.

For a coipulent man it is well to set a V in as shown at point 7


backpart of the vest easy across the hip and gi\e it the proper sha))e.
.\ftei-

the backpart

shown on diagram

131.

is

cut out, open the pocket and manipulate

it

in

this will keeji the

the

same way as

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIAGRAM

132

2:i:.

AMERICAN GAKMRNT CUTTER

236

DIAGRAM

133

DOUBLE-BREASTED VEST FOR A STOUT FIGURE


The measurements

arc as folk)\vs:
iiiclies

Breast

4:^

inches

inches

Waist

4"-i

inches

13'

inches

(Jpening

I!*

inches

Full length

inches

Scye depth
Waist lengtli

17

Strap

".tj-^

Overshoulder
Blade
Square down and uut

to

is

to 2

is

)'4

and B

inch;

inches

Irimi A.

the scye deptli pins

halfway between

inches

l.'i

^y,' j

h"

draw

is

inch;

'4

a line frcmi

I-",

waist length;

is

halfway between

from

tn 2;

to

is

and E; square out from


1

to

is 'j

breast;

2^4 inches;

to

(J

C and

F, B,
is

]\

is

D-

134 inches;

halfway between 1 and (i J to K is


J
to K
Indies; square down from K to locate L; ap])ly the blade measure minus 'j inch from
\n lucate
is
inch; s((uarc up from
and square up; X is halfway between and K; X to
is 1 inch; from A to S is IJ^g inches; S to T is I'j inches; draw a line trcmi
20; 20 to

to

is J4

inch; square

uj) a siiort line frnin

is

I!

II

'

'<

,.

to T.

From A
J/4

inch

tct

to

is 'i

breast; s([uare up from

the slioulder as at .vl, also add '4

to locate

V; draw

inch to the top

a line

from

back; frcmi

i.if

\'

tn
to

W
M

adil

is

y'2

X is halfway between L and M; point () is halfway between K and 11; draw


a line from X througli O up; fn mi A to 5 and K to P is the strap measure i)lus j^ inch;
shape tlie shdulder and
draw a line from P to \V from P to R is yg inch less tiian 5 to
waist;

jxiint

armscye.

Square forwards from P by line N-O also scjuare forwards from O by the same line
inch from P tn 11 is 3/4 inch less than A to 5 on the backlocates 18; from P to (J is
draw a line from 1 to Q and finish tiie neckpiece.

this
l)art

apply the oi)ening


l-"r(im M l)ack to Pt is 'j inch; draw a line from ]<S thniugh Ii dnwn
measure plus 5,4 inch from VI to the o])ening. also api)ly the full length measure plus -^4
inch from 11 to Z draw a line from O through the npening down; make the width from Z
fur the making
t<i 1(> according to style, also add j^ inch in front of line 1(1-1
to 14 and
up of the edge and the buttoniioles.
;

1.")

From L back
down;

through
between

(i

and

to C

is

inch; J to 12

is

\%

inches; shape the side of forepart from

12

also add I2 inch to the forepart and backpart at 10; point 7 is halfway
6; from 7 to 8 is ^4 waist; from 7 to 2 is 34 waist plus .V4 inch; cut out the

forepart and backpart

shown on diagram

134.

cut in the pocket as at

<1

and mani])ulate the

iiattern

the

same as

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIAC.KAM

i;'.;i

237

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

2;i8

DIAGRAM

134

In cutting a double-lireasted waistcoat for a stout figure

the forepart as between


as from 10 to
to lines 8

and

and

and o\erlap

it

2,

to cut in the breast pocket as

as between 5

9; this will not alone

and

(!

is

well, besides

from

!)

to

1(1;

overlapping

open the pocket

about Vg inch, after which

work around over

the neck line so as to keep the opening from

it

adtl

seam

the stomach but will also shorten

being loose.

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIAGRAM

134

'239

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

840

DIAGRAM

135

SINGLE-BREASTED DRESS WAISTCOAT


measurements are as follows:

'I'lie

Scye depth

inches

Breast

3G

inches

33

inches

Waist length

16^

inches

Strap

13

inches

Waist
Opening according

Overshoulder
Blade

IT

inches

Fidl length

Square
l'"roni

25>^ inches

I^JS inches

<lo\vn

to style

til

11

hallway hetween

and out from A.


the scye depth plus '4

is

and B; F

i'l'-"''

halfway between

is

i"^

waist length

and

]",
;

to

is

square nut from

234 inches;

C and

B,

I*",

is

D.

is I1-4
to 2; 1 to (i is y, breast; (i to
inch; draw a line from
to
square
down
(i;
K
is
inches;
1
and
between
halfway
is
inch;
j
to
inches:
}i
J
tu
fmni
in
this
case
12
minus
inch
K,
measure
blade
apply
the
from
to locate L;
ij inch; square up from 3
tn
:!
is
K;
X
between
and
is
halfway
inches and square up; X

From C

to 2

is

1'^.

"/4

I is

:!

'

_.

to locate 20; 20 to \V

inch;

to S

is

6}i inches; S to

is

XjA inches;

draw

a line

from

u>'r.

Frohi

is

til

is

breast

inch to the shoulder as

point

at

square up from

to locate \'

draw

a line

frum

\'

also add 34 'H'^'i to the top of back; L to


and H;
and M; point () is halfway between

'>-[.

N is halfway between L
N through O up; from A to 5 and K to P
P tn W from P to R is 3^ inch less than

from
from
up; shape the shoulder and armscye.
;

is

tn

is

ai-ld

y2 waist:

draw

a line

the strap measure plus 34 inch draw a line

go forwards

5 to 4;

3/4

inch from

K and

square

and from P
inch; apply the o])cning measure jilus 3 inch from A to
is
From P to
inch frum A lu < and 1' tn Z; shape
wherever the opening comes, also full length plus
breast; draw a line from Y
the front edge from I through AI down; from M back to Y is
to Q; shape the opening, adding a little round to the straight line as shown in this diagram
'4 inches; shape the side and bottom of forepart.
is 1 inch; I to 12 is
from L to
Ti

to

'1'.

from 7 to 8 is % waist;
halfwav between 2 and
of
backpart and finish.
inch; shape the center and sideseam
Point

The

7 is

collar, like all other

(1

waistcoat collars,

is

cut

flat

no stand.

to 9

is

'4 w-aist plus 34

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIAGRAM

135

241

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

242

DIAGRAM

136

DOUBLE-BREASTED DRESS WAISTCOAT


As shown

diagram

in this

of a single-breasted waistcoat;
a straight line

inches;

from B through

to 15 is 2VS inches;

14-15 for the

makeup

go back from

D down
draw

of the edge

Measure the opening plus

made

this waistcoat is

to

a line

from

the

up

same

as

shown

after

which crease over the front part on the center

same

as

breast;

shown on diagram

a line

Line

A-D

draw

a line

is

the same;

from Z to ]4

draw

is

1J4

J4; add ^^ inch in front of line

in the

other waistcoat; go back

line

shown,

B-Z and reshape the bottom the

127.

DIAGRAM
This diagram shows

regular edge

to the side of the neck point; reshape as

line

'li

to

is tlie

and buttonholes.

from

to 16,

center line;

tlmmgh

IT)

A-C

and from C

j/ inch

this locates

^4 '"ch the

draw

as follows: line

how

to

make

a doui)le-l)rcasted waistcoat with a

the center line of frirepart

from B through L; add

the front; crease over as at line

137

from

Sr inch

fur

A-E and mark

to

is

makeup

SJj inches;

to

V
E

shaped front
is 3',^

in front of line B-F.

inches;

and reshape

the buttons and buttrmholes as shown.

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

243

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

344

DIAGRAM

138

CLERGYMAN'S WAISTCOAT
As
rejjeat

measuremeiUs

the

same

in

waistcoats are inxariahly

fur

Therefore the measurements

each case.

same,

tlie

is

it

not necessary to

same as

for this waistcoat are the

in

previous diagrams.
Scjuare drnvn and out from A.

From A

is

to

is

the scye depth plus

halfway between

and B

is

inch;

is

halfway between

waist length;

to

is

2^

and E; square out from

inches;
F, B,

and D.
from E tn 2; imm to (i is l^ breast G to H is 1 J4 inches;
H to I is -V^ inch; J is halfway between and (i; to K is inches; square dnwn from K
inch from
to K and square uj) X is halfway
to locate L; apply the lilade measure minus
between and K; from X to 3 is 'S inch; square up from 3 to locate '20; from 20 to \\' is 1
inch; A to S is G^ inches; S to T is I],-! inches; draw a line from A to T.

to 2

is j/i

inch

draw

a line

I!

'

..

From A

add
draw a line from \' to
L' to locate \'
is
to
to
M
i"^-"li
the
top
of
back;
from
L
add
inch to the shoulder
J4
waist; point N is halfway between L and J\l point () is halfway between K and H draw a
line from N through O up; from A to b and K to P is the strap measure plus .)4 inch; draw
from P to R is }i inch less than 5 to 4 go forwards .)4 i'^ch from K and
a line from P to
square up; shape the shoulder and armhole.
to

breast

is '&

square up from

as at 5-4, also

J,.^

P to Y is 'i breast plus '/> inch; shape the front


Square forwards from P by line N-<
from
Y to Q is 34 inch less than % breast; P to 11
down;
M
and
through
I
from
Y
edge
line
from
draw
a
11 to Q and shape the gorge; add on a seam
breast;
than
less
is y4 inch
y
measure
inch from A to o and P down;
length
plus
ftiU
apply
the
at
P-Q
at the gorge as
shape
the
side
and
bottom
of forepart; point 7 is halfinches;
12
is
to
L to is 1 inch;
^l/^
I4 waist plus .^4 inch
is
shape the center and
to
9
waist
7
to
8
is
7
way between 2 and
}4
")

(J

C>

sideseam of back.

THE COLLAR
From

to 12 is

'-^

inch; draw a line from 12 through P; from 12 to 13

is

inch

more

than y2 of the shirt collar size; shape the collar from 13 into the gorge line; from 13 to 14
to
is the heighth of the collar desired; make the distance from 12 up the same as from 13
11

shape the collar and

finish.

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIAGRAM

138

2i5

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

246

DIAGRAMS
These diagrams show how
with a seam

in the

139

&

a clergyman's waistcoat

Diagram 139

center front.

as explained in diagram 138, cut off from the

140

may

be

made

to button

after the regular waistcoat has

inmt edge

J4 inch as

from

on the side

been cut out

to 2

and

3 to

4.

Place the front pattern on a piece of paper and mark around the side, shoulder and armhole as

shown on

Diagram

this

diagram

draw

a line as from 5 to G and cut out the extra piece.

140 represents the extra piece tiiat has been traced out and this

for the button stand

is

to be used

and the buttonholes are to be placed on the side of the front

part.

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIAC.KAM

189

DIAGRAM

140

317

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

248

DIAGRAMS

&

141

142

These two diagrams show h()w the same waistcoat

From

front.

from

back to

through

lish fr(.im

2 is

U down

J/j

to 4

inch and 3 back to 4

and square down

the lower pocket as shown.

is

by the waisthne

This will allow the

by the waist, after which mark your breast pocket and


part as from

to B,

front edge can be


finish.

sewn together,
ness and can be

to

Keep

(Diagratid 142.)

gram and

made

C and C

the

two parts

is tt;

of the

made up on

line

from

i)rticeed as

forejiart close at

add

seam

be added on to the jiocket.

also the lower fish

seam

in

cut out a small

to be squared

follows

split

down

the front

to D.

into a straight line

Nothing

the same; shape the front edge as

is

fnnii

made without

to be

is

sewn, the

the fold without a

frcjnt will

seam

as at

C; overlap

A-B

When

as

until

shown on

these parts,

ha\ e the pro[)er

in front-

at

tlie

this dia-

and B are

amount

o''

round-

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIAGRAM

141

DIAGRAM

142

249

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

250

DIAGRAM

143

SINGLE-BREASTED WAISTCOAT FOR A HUNCH-BACK


The measurements

are as follows

inches

Breast

38 inches

my^

inches

Strap

11

inches

Waist
Opening

36 inches
13 inche

Overshoulder
Blade

16^4 inches

Full length

25 inches

Scye depth
Waist length

inches

13

Square down and out from A.


F'rom

is

to

is

halfway between

tlic

scye depth plus >4 inch;

and B; F

is

is

halfway between

waist length;

to

is 2-)4

inches;

and E; square out from F, B, C

anil

D.

from E to 2; from 1 to G is 3^ breast; G to H is


\% inches; H to I is f^ inch; J is halfway between I and G J to K is 3 inches; square down
inch from 1 to K which is 12i^ inches
from K to locate L; apply the blade measure minus
and square up; X is halfway between 1 and K; X to 3 is j/i inch; square up from 3 to locate
S to T is iyi inches; draw a line from
is 1 inch; A to S is 6^ inches;
20; from 20 to
A toT.

F>om C

to 2

is

draw

^4 inch;

a line

',

_.

From
on

to

is

breast

square up fmrn

inch to the shoulder as at 5-4, also add

to locate

''i^l^

a line from V to
back; from L to

draw

to the tup of

W
M

add

is

><

O is halfway between K and H draw a line from N


waist; N is halfway between L and
is
the strap measure plus ^ inch; draw a line from P
to
P
and
K
to
5
through O up; from A
to 5; go forwards ^ inch from K and shape the
'ess
than
4
is
in^'li
to W; from P to R
^s
shoulder and armscye.
;

up; the overNow apply the overshoulder measure plus inch from to 4 and from
shoulder measure reaches up to 10, in this case the distance between 13 and 10 is 1^4 inches,
Proceed as follows: add from 4 to ft, Ij^
the overshoulder therefore is 1^ inches short.
inches; from 5 to 11 the same; go in from 1 to 14, 1% inches; draw a line from 14 to E;
1

A-T now

shape the backpart from 15 to 1 and from 15' to 11, 11


Measure the distance from 1 to 9 and make the distance
6 is 1 inch point 7 is halfway between 2 and 6 7 to 8
from
L
to
inch
less;
to
R,
from P
inch
plus
waist
2
is
7
to
is ^^ waist;
}i
J to 12 is 1% inches; shape the sideseams of the
J4
forepart.
and
?,
backpart

point 15 begins at line


to 9

and from

9 into the

armscye.

Now

apply the opening measure plus


and P to Z
1 inch from 15 to 11

length plus

inch from 15 to 11 and

shape the front edge and

to

finish.

and the

full

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIAGRAM

143

Sol

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIAGRAMS

144

&

145

TROUSERS
Measurements

manner: the outside


minus -j^ inch for regular trousers.
If the trousers are to be very narrow, the measurements may be made minus
inch.
Loose leg tr(,nisers luay always be made slightly Imiger than tight leg trousers;
the inseam should Ije taken from the crotch down to the top of the heel minus the same aniount as has been reduced on the nutside seam. 'J"he waist measure should he taken J/S
inch closer than the natural measure because the measurements are taken o\er the tnaisers
and the trousers will be worn ox'er the underwear. The seat measure should be taken natural, neither too loose nor too tight and knee and bottom should be taken according to style.
tntusers shnulcl

fcir

taken

lie

length should be taken from the hip bone

down

in

the

following

to the top of heel,

The measurements

for

diagram 144 are as follows:

(Outside length

4"^

Inseam
Waist

i'.ii

:>".!

Square down and out from

inches

Seat

38

inches

inclies

Knee

It)

inches

inches

liottom

KJ^j inches

.\.

From A to B is the outside length: from B to C is the inseam plus '^ inch: B to E is
inseam plus 5 inches: C to D is
seat: square out from D, C,
from C to
and B
F is '2 seat: from F to
is .j/l(i inch and 1' to
is the same, or make the distance from
from
to {', is
] to 2, ^^ incli
seat; <i back to 11 is '^4 inch; K is halfwav between C and
'..

1-2

b'.

'.

.s

H.

same distance as from C to K draw a line from L through K up;


T
y^ inch less than % bottom; L to .S is the same; M to K is % knee; M
to Q is the same; draw a line from T through (J up: this locates j
to (1
sweep from
pivoting at O; from N to () is '4 waist: N to V is the same: draw a line from S to R and
B to L

b'roiu

from L to

the

is

is

from R to C; sha|)e the front part as shown.

THE BACKPART
Diagram

to

is

145.

I'.xtcnd

S-T-R-Q

lines

back to H is
incli
from D to ]0 pivoting
up from
place the square to points
1

.)

ways;

this locates point

From
the side
is

S to 9

seam

is lA

and

finish-

S to

fr(Tni

\\"

is

]2

pivoting at

\'

at

T to
is 1^

inch;

\'

is

'

!>

inches;

:1

F-('i

until

the right angle lays on 3 and

square both

S.

from R through 40 up; hrillow


to X is '4 -waist; X to Y
and 12; from
\"
seams, including the
whatever is left between Y and 3 is to be
and Z sweep from X to Z pivoting at
shape the backpart as shown
to K)

seat;

is

1'j inches;

draw

a line

of the backpart slightly lietween 10

lyi inches for six

cut out as a

inches; from R
Q; from (] to 7
R to '[> is the same; sweep from C backwards pivoting at H sweep
at 14; sweeji from P to
pivoting at 19; 4 to 5 is 1 inch; square

inch; sweep from

to ~

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIACtRAM

144

DIAGRAM

1.1

'>:.:!

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

^51

DIAGRAMS 146 & 147


STOUT MANS TROUSERS
The measiireiiieiits are as follows:

42}4 inches
inches
32

Outside length

Inseam
Waist

42

inches

Seat

44

Knee
Bottom

21

inches

16J/$

inches

inches

Square down and out from A.

From A

to

iiT^eam plus

is

the outside length;

inches; from

'!

to

to

is

the inseam plus 34 iuch

E and

seat; square out from D, C,

'n

is

to

is

B.

inch and ] to 2 is
inch from 1 to G is y^ seat
halfway between C and H B to L is the same distance as from C to K draw a line from L through K up; from L to T is J4 inch less than 14
to R is the same; draw lines from T
bottom: L to S is the same; M to Q is J4 knee;
through Q up; this locates J; sweep from J to G pivoting at Q, also draw a line from S
ic. R and R to C.

From C

to

back to

is

is

}! seat

inch

3/4

to

point

5/1

1 is

fi

is

From N
is

to

is

y^ waist;

to

place the square to points C-1

'i;

is

witii

the
the

same; draw
riglit

from 13 to O, g(i up the same distance from


and shape the forepart as shown.

to 1 and from O to
whatever the distance
now draw a line from P through

lines frfim

angle touching at 13
13 to

14;

THE BACKPART
from S to \V is }i inch T to V is l^i inches
Q; from G to 7 is 1^ inches; from R to H
is
sweep from D to
inch R to 13 is the same sweep from C backwards pivoting at H
10 ]Mvoting at H; sweep from P to 3 pivoting at 12; from 4 to 5 is 1 inch; square up
from 5; place the square to points F-6 until the right angle touches the sweep as at
and mark both ways; this locates 8.

Diagram

to
1

is

Extend

147.

S-T and Q-R

lines

inch; sweep from

to 7 pivoting at

.'!

From
from

6 to

S to 9 is JX seat

is }/,

3 cut out as a

waist;
at

to 10

to

is 1

'/j

is IJ^j

inches

draw

line

from

inches for seams; v^'hatever

shape the hackpart and

finish.

through 10 up to 3
left between Y and
;

is

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

I)IA(iKAM

l-tB

DlAGRAAl

255

J47

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

>.oG

DIAGRAM

148

PEG-TOP TROUSERS
Tlie

measurements are

as follows:

inches

3S

Outside length

41

inches

Seat

Inseani

-i-

inches

Waist

-j"

inches

Knee
Bottom

1
';!

inches

'

inches

Ui

S(|uare ilovvn and out from A.

From A
inseam

iilu>

From C

to
'i

to

P.

is

the outside length;

is

inches:

to

is

'j seat;

to

li

to

is

the inseam plus

seat; square out from D. C.


is

."J,

Hi

inch;

to 2 is

-Vs

l'^

K and

inch;

inch:

to

is

y^

seat;

B.
to

is

Ci

Ys

hack to H is '4 inch; K is halfway between C and 11 from B to L is the same distance as
from C to K; draw a line from L through K up: 1. to T is '4 i"'""li less than I4 bottom;
L to S is the same; draw a line from '!" to H; this locates O; sweep from 11 to (i pivoting
at O; from 'Q to K is ,'4 knee; draw a line from S through E up.
and O to
waist; N to 1' is the same; draw lines from O to
F"rom N to () is
1' through
from
to E.
sideseam
shape
the
and
desired
as
much
as
from
to
C
add
;

v'

il

!)

THE BACKPART
Ivxtend lines T-S,
this locates ];

from

g-I-:,

to

:?

the right angle touches at

H-C, 4-D and U-l": from


'

is
;5

seat plus

^.'2

this locate's 8;

inch;

from

to

place

:>

is

the

inches; square up from o


square to points F-(i untd

Pj

S to U) is K' seat plus

1
'

_,

mches

draw
;

1
is yi inch; T
from S through KJ up; S to
plus
measure
waist
the
inch; sweep from (i to 7 pivoting at Q G to T is 1^ inches; apirly
inch for a \' and shape the backpart as shown, adding about
i;,!, inches for seams and

a straight line

to

\' is

1', inches;

to

L' is

inch rounding at

12.

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIAGRAM

148

257

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

2-^8

DIAGRAM
This diagram slunvs a
'ihe

measurements

]iair

149

of trousers with large legs, witiiout

heing iJCg-tnp.

are as follows.

Outside length

inclies

Seat

-10

.'!'2'S

inches

Knee

yti

;!4

inches

liottom

Hi'

\'i

Inseam
Waist

inches
inches
inches

!>

Square down and out from A.

I'Voni

inseam plus

to

the outside length;

is

I^)

inches;

to

to

is

the inseam pins

seat; square out from

I) is 'n

1),

C,

]".

and

',4

inch:

1'

to

!".

is

y,

R.

to 1 is ."i/Ki inch;
to 2 is -y'n inch; from 1 to G is 's seat;
hack to 11 is V^ inch; K is halfway between C and H; B to L is the same distance as
from L" to K; flraw a line from L through K up; from L to T is '4 inch less than 34
bottom; L to S is the same; draw a line from T to H; this locates Q; sweep from 11 to

From C

to

is

]/>

seat;

1'

(i

i)i\oting at

waist;

to

O, also draw a straight

is

the same;

draw

lines

line frcim

from

S to C;
and

to

C)

this locates R()

to 2

From N

to <>

is

34

and shape the forepart.

THE BACKPART
Extend
is

jA inch;

Q; from

lines

S-T and Q-R; from R

to 7

(1

H;
R and U to

])ivoting at

to

to 11 is
inch; R to E is the same; from S to \^
from U to U is
inch; swee;) from G to 7 pivoting at
is 1^ inches; sweep from C backwards pivoting at H; swee]) from D to 10
sweep from P to 3 pivoting at F, apj>ly the knee measure iilus 1 inch from

to

is

J4 inches;

13.
\'i and
R in half; this locates E; from U to 1.'! is the
shape the inseam from 7 through i:i to \' from 4 to H is
from 5; place the scjuare to ])oints F-li until the right angle touches the

Divide the distance between

same distance as from


1

inch; square

sweep

at

:i

From

uj)

this locates

8 to 10

outside seam from


\ious diagram.

15 to ]l

8.

is

yi seat ])lus

1<)

through

\l

to

IK

inches;

from R through 10 up; shajie the


the backpart the same as shown on the pre-

draw

W and finish

a line

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

UIACJRAM H9

250

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

260

DIAGRAMS

&

150

151

This diagram shows how to make Spring Bottom Trousers. In these trousers the knee
measure is shown to be 18 inches and the bottom 19^ inches; make the front part from
e.. the knee, measure
is
T to S about 2 inches smaller in size than the knee measure,
which
is
of
16.
distance
from
S
to
T,
8
inches,
18 inches, therefore make the
J^
/'.

THE BACKPART
From
plus
is

to

is

inch

T to V is lyi inches; S
T to S and V to 3 point

inch for seams from

the same distance as 3 to

\' to

is

inches;

to

is J/i inch
measure the bottom,
halfway between 3 and
V to 5
to 2 is the same; shape the backpart
;

is

as shown.

151
This diagram shows how to manipulate the backpart of a pair of trousers
back bow. After the forepart and backpart have been cut out, proceed as follows: split
the backpart as from 1 to 2 overlap th ebackpart as from 2 to 3, y'z or jj^ inch now make the
distance from the inseam notch up to 5 the same distance as it was before being split and reshape the backpart as shown Iiy the broken line. There are quite a number of cutters who
claim that in a back bow the forepart should be made longer and the backpart shorter,
but as a matter of fact, the forepart is made longer because as the backpart becomes shorter

Diagram

for a

the front part

is in itself

comparatively longer.

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIAGRAM

i:.(i

DIAGRAM

151

261

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

262

DIAGRAMS

&

152

153

BROAD FALLS
The
niitciied

to

is

facing lur

on the

the

hmad

fcireitart,

falls

is

mark C

to D,

same shape the facing


;

inch;

is

to

the
;

IS

and

):)

same as

E D

to

incii

falls

to

is 2}/,

to J

I"

to II

are cut as follows:

is

to

the same;

iinish as rejiresented.

2Jj inches;

11

to J

is

v^J

inch;

FALLS

Line D-I"

C; square back from F; from


inches;

is

as indicated.

NARROW
The narrow

After the side pockets are marker! and

cut as folldws:

is

draw

the same;
a line

1*"

to

draw

from

the center of fore|iart

is

is

a line

to

"^

L; cut

(i

from

T)

to

!'

from

through K; from

to

to

inches;

from

draw

a line

in the forepart

from

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIAGRAM

152

DIAGRAM

153

.'G:i

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

2G4

DIAGRAMS

Trousers

for

together;

find as nearly as

Let us say the space

is

in the

the knee line

seam by opening the pattern


the outside

and inseam by

After the forepart


(see

155

diagram loo).

bowed by ha\ing ynur

you can theamount

three inches, which

is

having cut the forepart


Line A-C

&

bow-legged men are cut as follows:

Ascertain the amount the legs are


cl(.)se

154

is

means

of space there

that each leg

regular way, pr(.)ceed

as

inch,

which

filling in slightly at

is

is

follows:

cut the forepart open as from


.'4

cust(.>mer stand with his heels

one-half the

to

linished as explained, cut the backpart

between the knees.

bowed

1
',

(diagram

inches.

Now,

154).

C; lengthen the outside

anmunt

C and reducing

is

the

of the l)ow.

same amount

Reshape
at

A-B.

according to the forepart

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIACKA.M

l.jl

DIAGRAM

155

205

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

2(i(i

DIAGRAM

156

RIDING BREECHES
lie nicasuri'il in tlic follnwiny manner: I'lrsl lake llie outside
to the top of the lieel in tiie regular way, then the inseam in
next take the waist and seat measures in the usual way for trousers.

Riding

lirccclifs arc

In

seam

from the hip bone down


way,

After the measurements are taken in this manner, proceed


Tlie measurements should be taken over the drawers, but if
up close to the leg so as to get the complete outline of the
sketch at 1, wliich is the regular knee; 2 is the small of the
e.xtensicin is desired, make a mark also at 4.
if an

the

length,
regular

as follows: (see sketch)


so desired, the trousers may be pinned
leg: now make a mark as shown on the
knee; 3 is the largest part of the calf;

Now

let us suppose that the measurements are as follows.


Outside length

42

Inseam

''i'A

(This leaves a

rise

of

'J'/j

inches.)

Waist

'''>

Seat

'>'>

Length from the crotch

To
To
The

to

knee

1^

10

the small of the knee


the largest part of calf

ly,"-^

to 4 is the e-\teiision and


distance from
the knee at 1
the small of knee as at 2
the largest part of calf as at :!
as at 4
:i

may

be

made according

to

proceed

witli

inches
inches
inches
inches
inches

your own judgment.


inches
i:j^ inches

Around
Around
Around
Around

Now

indies
inches

14,'4

11

inches
inches

diagram.

down and out from .V.


.\ to C is tlic rise, in this

Scjuare

case 'J'A inches; C to D is 2 inches always: this is to give enough


Im-oiu
length over the knee while sitting: from D to E is 13 inches; to F is 10 inches: to B is \'J'A inches;
to (i let us say 24 inches: square out from C. E. F, B and (j.

I'rom C to H is M seat: 11 to Ml is
seat; point K is halfway l)etween C and Ul; si|uare up from
to X, J/i i"ch and draw a line from X to Y; from X to Y is '/j
H: thi^ locates W; go down fnnii
waist; from H to I is 1/2 inch; 10 to J is the same; from B to L is '4 seat; draw a line from L through
K up; this locates points O and M; from M to N is '4 knee: O to P is '4 small of knee: from L to Q
'

is

extension

If the

;4 calf.

is

,,

desired, extend that line

down and make

tlie

distance

fr(uii

i;

U,

to

ankle.

M Id R is 1' j iiulies; draw a line from K tlirough T dov\'n: draw a slraiglit


and shaiie the ciiiUli and inseam; from Y to Z is the waist liand: from C to 1 is
i;4 inches; draw a line from 1 to R: shape the outside scam as shown.
L

l-rom

line

from

to

is

inch;

through

THE BACKPART
%

lines as shown ami proceed as follows; from s to 1) is


waist plus I'/j
to 11 is }-8 seat; from 11 to 12 is
l-}4 inches:
from 12 to i:i is y'2 inch; draw a line from i:; |o it; from i:j to 10
to 7 pivoting at N.
1:1 lo 1,") is the same width as Y to Z: sweep from 10
HI

Extend
through

all

1)

llie

from

up;

'.i

scat;

draw

line

from

inches; from 1 to 5 is
is yi waist plus 2 inches;

to U;
down througli 1' and
inches: draw a line from T to N and from
inch.
If the measurements are taken over
to 22 is the ankle measure plus
the trousers they are to lie cut without any addition, but if taken over the drawers, there is to be 1
This includes all tlie measurements, i. e.. the calf, the small of the knee and the knee
inch additicni.
nieasiireincnts,

h'rom

from

to

to T

is

and

1-J4

to 2 is the calf measure; from P to S and P to :i is the small of knee measure;


to 4 is the knee measure; shape the side seam of the liackparl from 12 through
Suppress tlie distance
give it a regular run.
4. 3 and 2, extending the line from 2 to 23 so as to
as between 20 and 21. including two scams for making up
between 22 and 23 by cuttin.g out a
same: add from 4 to 24. '.i inches: 2:; to 2.") is the same: this is to lie u^ed for a butlou stand.
briuii

from

to

to

and

R and N

,").

the clolli is soft and can easily be shaped with the iron, the baekpart is to be stretched between
Usually tlie
Q, also between 4 and 2, and the front part is to be fulled in above the knee.
kind of material riding breeches is made of is hard to press, in wdiich case split the baekpart between
These two pieces are to be sewn together
3 and 4 and N and P; take out IJ^ inch lisli under the knee.
which is taken out between 20 and 21 is to
and tliis helps to form the baekpart of the trousers. The
give the proper round over the calf.
If

N and

From
11)

and

18.

IS to 20

When

and from
this

is

to 21 is the same distance as has been taken (.nit between l!i and
up. it will rcquirethis much more length in order to gi\e the

sewn

of the breeches a straight run.


Cut out a ;/. inch V at the

lop of the

waistljand and finish.

V and
bottom

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

20

81

DIACRAM

JJG

2(u

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

.'08

DIAGRAM
Riding l^recches witlmut

diagram

151!,

exteiisioiis.

except that they are

made

These

is

lirecclies are

made

the

same as shown

withe mt the extcnsiims, and the material

can be shaped with the inm. therefore, there


backpart

157

is

no

tish

is

cut out under the knee

uii

such as

and the

cut one-halt" incli shorter than the forepart so as to allow for the stretching un-

der the knee.

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIAGRAM

157

2fii)

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

270

DIAGRAM

158

COACHMAN'S BREECHES
Tlic nieaMiremcnts

nseam

Waist
Seat

to

is

Draw

line A-T!

I'^rom

i:!

inches

Knee

;i;j

inches

Small of knee

;!;i

inches

Calf

;i'.i

inches

length

)iitside

as fullnws:

;ire

is

t(i

inches;

to

inches

:!

inches

inches

11

and square out to P.


the diliference between the outside and inside >cani^,

is

inch less than

l.'i

D is %
H is

of the inseam,

]/>

inches;

\'i' j

seat; square out frdui

C, D, E,

!;

tu

i>

:'<

inches; from

1(1

inches; from

to

and B.

From C to
'/j
In get P; tlraw a
seat; from 11 to j is ''4 inch; square u\> imm
from II to P to get 2'i; from j t(j L is 's seat; L hack tn K is s.s inch pnint T? is half11
is the same distance as C to 1"*; draw a line from
way between C and K from B to
through 12 to locate imints 2(1, 25 and
\

line

).

Frnm

11

to

is J/|

nf the calf;

the knee measure; from

than

to S;

2(i

From

from

to

2.)

is

11

to

to 2t

is

from
is

1:1

2(1

toS

is

',4

inch less than 25

34 waist; () to

of the --mall of knee; 25 to

inch L'>s than

the

is

s.irc.e;

t(j

to

II

T; from

to 21

2(1

is

R
1

is

y^ of

inch less

R.

shape the forepart as indicated.

THE BACKPART
Extend

From T
S In

(;

from
(!

to 7

to

and

inch; from

through 4
is

l:i

P-M, 2:VD, C-E, R-21,


'P

to

1(1

is

to 22

2 to 5 is

3/2

is 2

S-21 and T-i;3.

the calf mc;iMirc plus

the small of knee measure ])lus

is

ure plus

lines 12-0,

inches;

waist plus

i^ inch; sh.ape the liackpart

inch

()

inch

and

to 2
;

fr(]m
is

draw

finish

:is

'j

inch for seams; from S to 21 and

to 24

waist;

a line

and R

from

indicated.

to

5 to

to
is

23

\'

'.

is

the knee meas-

draw

seat;

to

(I

is

i"!

a line

seat

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIAGRAM

158

271

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

.373

DIAGRAM

159

KNICKERBOCKERS
nu-asurcmeiits are as follows:

I'Ik-

1" inches

Seat

Outside seam

42 inches

Tnseam
Waist

'-^2

inches

Small

:>4

inches

Calf

ID

Draw

line

iM-oni

inches: from

B and

out to

to

inches

is 4

Ki inches

knee

It inches

S.

D is the difference between


D to 13 is inch less than 'j

inches, and from

is 21/2

13,

to

A-C and square

of

the inside seam and the outside seam, which


of the inseam. which is 1,") inches; from 13 to

from

to

l-:

is

seat; square out from

F.,

is
P>

D,

C.

inch; s(|uarc u]! from II to get point S; draw a


between (i and II; J to K is '/ seat; K
halfway
line from G to S to get point
J
(' to N is the same distance as from
ij
from
K;
inch; M is halfway between D and
to L is
to
13 is the same; from N to 7 is 14
knee;
11
of the small of
D to M from 11 to U is
to
inch;
13
12 is the same; draw a line from
to 14 is 1
is the same; from
of the calf; N to
I/4
to
R
T is the same; shape the forewaist;
12 to 14; D to Z is I'ci inches; from R to S is

From D

to

is

'j

seat:

(i

to
:!

II

is

.\,

is

I)

part as indicated.

THE BACKPART
Extend
T,

to

to

.5

from

is
is

to

T!!

lines A-S,

seat;

%. seat;
C,

is

to

from

Z-L,

Y
1.')

X-U and

14-7

from

7 to 8 is y, inch

to

is

the .same

from

is ^i inch; from Z to 15 is 1 J-^ inches; from R to 16 is y, waist:


draw a line from U! through
to
i> the same length as Z to T

'j waist plus

."^i

inch;

draw

a line

from

(i

to

3.

to \',
and
Api)ly the small of knee measure plus 1 inch for seams from 12 to
which is 11 inches; apply the calf measure plus 1 inch for seams from 7 to 14 and from S to
10 which is IT) inches; shape the backpart as indicated.

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIAGRAM

159

273

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

2^4

DIAGRAM

160

GOLFING BREECHES
The measurements

are as follows

Outside length to knee

23^

inches

Seat

40 inches

Full length

42

inches

Knee

22 inches

Inseam
Waist

32

inches

Small of the knee

13 inches

34

inches

Draw

line

From

inches; to

A-C and square out

to

to S.

is

inside lengths which is 10


is the difiference between the outside and
the knee length, 23i< inches; from B to C is (i inches; D to E is % seat;

square out from E, D,

B and

C.

to G is yi seat; G to H is .)4 inch; square up from II to get S; draw a line


S to get 3; point J is halfway between C, and II; from J to K is y seat; K
is halfway between D and K; from G to N is the same distance as
to L is JX inch; point
draw a line from N through M this hicates Q-R from N to O is J4 inch; from N
D to
reaching up to Q; from P to 7 is J4 of the
to P is the same; cut out a Y between 1' and
inch O to 9 is the same from Q to V is j4 knee Q to U is the same
small of knee plus
from R to S is ^ waist; R to T is the same; from D to Z is 1^ inches; shape the forepart

From D

from

to

as indicated-

THE BACKPART
Extend lines S-T. 3-E. L-Z, U-V and 7-9. Fniui R to 4 is jA waist; R to 5 is H seat;
from
draw a line from 4 through 5; 4 to is yi waist plus inch; draw a line from to
to F and 3 to 2 is the seat measure plus ?>j4 inches; from L to X is A seat; X to Y is y^
\' to B is the same
7 to 8 is y^ inch 9 to 10 is the same take out
is ^4 inch
inch U to
a Y from the back the same as between P and O on the forepart shape the backpart as indifi

;i

cated and

The

finisji.

cufif

on the bottom

is

to be aliout 3 inches wide.

::

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIAGRAM

160

27.-)

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

270

DIAGRAM

161

STRAIGHT-FRONT SACK FOR A BOY

YEARS OF AGE

The Proportion Table comes as near the actual breast and waist sizes for children as it
does for grown people, but in cutting children's clothing it is always advisable to cut same
two sizes larger, as it is not good judgment to have children's clothing fit as closely as
men's garments. This coat, therefore, is increased two sizes.
The measurements

for this coat are as follows:

Breast

inches

26

inches

Waist

25

Seat

28>^ inches
12?^ inches

Waist length
Sleeve (taken from the center of the back to the elbow and the

full

length to the

21^

wrist

Around

wrist

inches

inches (see proportion table for boys and youths.)

9^

Square down and out from A.

From A

to

J4 breast;

is

halfway between
and E.

and B

is

waist length;

is

From C to 2 is ><^ inch E to 22 is J4 inch shape


down to 22; from 1 to H is >^ breast; H to I is 1^
is

is

is 5

inches;

is full

length;

and F; square out from G, B, C,

the center of back from

to

halfway between

inches;

to J

is

and

to 2

inch; from

to

breast on square division plus J4 inch square up and down from L this locates
to N is 1 inch square up from N to locate O.
halfway between 1 and L
;

From

A to

is

6^

is

inches; 8 to 9

is

draw

lyi inches;

a line

from

to 9

to 10

is

inch if so desired; square up from 10 to locate


be made Ye breast plus
breast; this
^4 inch; from 22 to 7 is the same distance as
4
is
back
to
N
11
to
line
from
O;
11; draw a
A breast shape the back.
is
P
N
to
to
line
from
7
4;
from 1 to N draw a

may

From Q

to S

between L and

is
;

waist; point

draw

a line

from

to
plus }i inch draw a line from
shoulder and armscye as shown.
;

T is halfway between Q
T through U up from A
;

from

to

is

and S; point
to 1] and L to

>4 inch less

than 11 to

halfway

is

V is 16 breast
O shape the
;

inch draw a
is % breast plus
Square forwards from V by line T-U frotn V to
front edge
the
is
the
same;
shape
to
13
to J J to 12 is 1 inch; S
rounding line from
H
from 6 to
as
from
to
same
distance
through 12 and 13 down from S back to 14 is the
J
is
measure
shape
to
the
seat
20
15 is the same distance as from 13 to 14 from 19 to 3 and 15
is
breast
from
16 to 17
J^
the side seam. From 5 to 21 is the same distance as from 5 to 7
shape the front edge, bottom of forepart and finish.
;

THE COLLAR
From

to 23

is

inch

draw

a line for the lapel break

inch more than A to 11 on the backpart


collar as shown and finish.

24 to 25

is

through 23

yi inch; 25 to 26

is

from 23 to 24
3/[

is }^

inch; shape the

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

12^^

DIAGRAM

161

277

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

278

DIAGRAM

162

DOUBLE-BREASTED SACK FOR A BOY.


The measurements

YEARS

(Increased 2 sizes)

are as follows:

Breast

Waist
Hip
Waist length

SOJ^ inches
inches
28

Coat length

Ziyi inches

Sleeve length

27

inches

32J/ inches
145^ inches

Wrist

11

inches

Square down and out from A.

From A

is

C,

to

34 breast;

is

halfway between
and E.

From C

to 2

i/^

is

and B

inch;

waist length;

is

is

to

halfway between

D is 5 inches; A to E is
A and F; square out

to 22 is ^^ the distance of

to 2

draw

length;

full

from G, B,

a line from

to 2

from 1 to L is V^i
is halfway
breast (on square division) plus J^ inch; square up and down from L;
between 1 and L; M to N is 1 inch; square up from N from N to P is A breast; N back to
4 is J4 inch from 22 to 7 is the same distance as from 1 to 4 draw a line from 4 to T
from A to 8 is 6}i inches; 8 to 9 is lyi inches; draw a line from A to 9.

and down

from

to

is

i^ breast

to

is

1^

inches

to J

is

)4 inch

draw a line frrim 1 to O


and shape the back; from Q to S is 3% waist; point T is halfway between Q and S; point
U is halfway between L and I draw a line from T through U up from A to 11 and L to \'
from V to Z is ^ inch less than 11 to
is Vi breast plus ^ inch; draw a line from V to O

From

to 10

is

breast; square up from 10 to locate 11;

shape the shoulder and armscye.

is % breast plus yi inch; draw


Square forwards from V by line T-U from V to
is
breast; draw a line
X
6
breast;
to Y is
from
to
V
from
to
a rounding line
J
from
is
inches;
to
13
is
the same; from Q
to
12
S
the
gorge;
from Y to X and shape
J
2J-<
line
from
13
by
R-13;
this
locates
points
6 and 16; from
down
to R is 3^4 inch; square
is
from
H
to
back
to
15
the
same
distance
as
12 from 23 to
16 to 17 is % breast from 6
square
from
19 to locate
20
back
to
19
is
2
inches;
up
3 and 15 to 20 is the seat measure;
of
forepart;
from
down
and
shape
the
side
18 to 21 is
18; draw a line from 18 through 20
forepart
and
finish.
the same distance as from 5 to 7 shape the bottom of
;

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIAGRAM

ir,2

r,"-)

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

380

DIAGRAM

163

SINGLE-BREASTED OVERCOAT FOR A BOY.


For further measurements see Proportion Table

same as

10

YEARS

(increase these overcoats 2 sizes the

for other coats.)

Breast

29 inches

Waist

27 inches

Seat

31

inches

Square down and out from A.

From
is 5

to

inches;

J4 breast

is

F; square out from G, B,

From C
B

to 24

is

to 2

is

3/2

1,

inch

length;

is full

to 1

is

inch

same

to 22 is the

J4 breast;
(on square division) breast plus

Ij^ inches;

24 to

is

from 24 to L is /^
inch square up from K;
back to K is
square up from N from N to P is 1 inch
draw a line from 4 to 7.
as from B to N

halfway between
C. D and E.
is

to

and

is

draw

to
^-^

inch

is

l}i inches;

to 2
I

square up and

to

and

and 2 to 22

to J

is

inch;

down from L

halfway between B and K;


to N is 1 inch
inch 22 to 7 is the same distance
back to 4 is

is

halfway between

a line from
is

waist length plus ^^ inch

draw a line from A to 9


A to 10
is 6J^ inches; 8 to 9 is 1>4 inches;
square up from 10 to locate 11; draw a line from 11 to O and shape the
back; Q to S is JX waist; point T is halfway between Q and S point U is halfway beup; from A to 11 and L to V is Vs breast
tween L and I; draw a line from T through

From A

is

Vb

to 8

breast;

]ilus }i inch.

from \' to O; from V to Z is 14 in^h less than 11 to O shape the shoulder


is % breast plus J4 inch
and armscye; square forwards from V by lineT-U; from V to
breast square forwards from Y and shape the
to J V to Y is
draw a rounding line from

Draw

a line

gorge.

inch; square down from


S to 13 is the same; Q to R is
and 16; 16 to 17 is >^ breast; 6 back to 15 is the
same distance as from H to 12 from 23 to X and 15 to 20 is the seat measure; 20 back to
19 is 2 inches; square up from 19 to locate 18; draw a line from 18 through 20 down and
shape the side of forepart; from 18 to 21 is the same distance as from 18 to 7; shape the

From

13 by line

J to 12 is lyi inches;

R-S

this locates points 6


;

bottom

of forepart

and

finish.

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIAGRAM

163

28.1

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIAGRAM

164

DOUBLE-BREASTED BOX OVERCOAT FOR A BOY.

YEARS

16

Vor further ineasurcnients see Proportion Table.


Breast

32

inches

Waist

2d

inches

Seat

33-y4

inches

Square down and out from A.

From A
full

length

from G, B,

to B is J4 breast B to
F is halfway between
1, C and D.
;

From C

to 2

is y'^

inch;

draw

forwards from 22; from B to 21


I

to J

is

^4 inch

from, 21 to

down from L L back


;

and 18;

h'rom
breast

to

is

to 8

is

1 is 1 incli

and

a line

A
G

to

is

waist length plus Yz inch D is


A and F square out
;

halfway between

is

from F through

inches; 21 to

down;

3^2

this

locates 22; square

is

square up and down from 18


inch: scjuare u].) from N to locate O.
to 18 is

to
yi breast;
breast (on square division) plus y'z inch

is IJ/^

is ?^

inch

Gyg inches; 8 to

square up from 10 to locate 11

is

J/j

draw

inches;
a line

draw

from

1 1

is

ti

From

;i

to S

is

inches;

where the armhole crosses the breast line square down from 3 to locate 4 4
inches; 5 ti)
is 3Vj inches; draw lines fmni
thmugh 5 to 7 and from 3 through

is

l^/z

square up and
halfway between B

from A tu
A to 10 is
and shape the back; point

a line

to (J

is

'f.

to 5 is lyi
G to 15.

T is halfway between P and S; point U is halfway bethrough


T
U up; A to 11 and L to V is Vs breast plus
from
Z
to U;
V to is -yg inch less than 11 to O; shape the shoul-

Yz waist; point

tween L and I draw a


inch; draw a line from
der and armscye.
;

line
\'

from

Square forwards from V by line T-U \ to


is ''t breast plus yi inch; draw a
rounding line from
to J; \V to X is Yd breast; V to Y is yi breast; draw a line from
Y through X and shape the gorge. From J to 13 is 'S buttonstand, in this case 2J/2 inches;
S to 13 is the same; Q to R is 1 inch; place the square to points R-13 and square down;
this locates Ki; 1
to 17 is yi breast; now add U> the backpart from 3 to K, 1 inch and
from 7 to 11 the same; from 3 to 15 is the same distance as from K to 14; shape the bottom and linish.
;

(1

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIAGRAM

164

28;5

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

384

DIAGRAM

165

BOYS' SLEEVE
The

sleeve for children's coats

and cut the

slee\'e

made

is

as follows:

measure around the armscye closely

by the armscye.

Draw line A-F and square back to L


From A to I is ^ of the armscye square down from I from A to B is A of the armscye B to D is 34 of the armscye D to E is the same square out from B and D from D
to C is 1 inch; from C to H is }4 of the armscye; H to J is ^ inch; draw a line from C
draw a line from E to J.
to H point G is halfway between C and H
;

From A
from

to

to

is 1

is

armscye

;^ of the

inch;

to

is

inch for seams; point

is

to

from S

to

to

same

the

is

^2 inch

is

the

to

same from
;

is

inch;

D
F

to

to

is

is

the sleeve length

the same; place

from F to N is the width of the sleeve desired


to N
halfway between C and F; square back from T to locate
shape the upper and under sleeve as indicated.
is the same

G-F and square back

the square at
plus

DIAGRAM

166

BOYS' TROUSERS
Boys' trousers are cut as follows:

(for

measurements

see Table of Proportions for

Boys

and Youths).

Draw

A-D and

line

square out to

I.

From A to C is the rise; C to D is the mseam; C to 2 is !^ seat; square out from 2.


C and D from C to E is J/^ seat E to V is J^ seat G is halfway between C and V from D
to F is the same distance as C to G draw a line from F through G to get 7 from F to N is
F to O is the same square up from E to get I from I to K is 3/2 waist shape
yi bottom
;

the forepart as indicated.

THE BACKPART
Extend

From N

lines G-7, 1-K, 6-2,

to

is

2 to 3 is 134 inches;

pivoting at

N X
;

3/ inch

from

to \'

is

C-V and N-O.

O to R is the same; \' to U is I36 inches; U to 5 is 34


sweep from K
to X is H seat; draw a line from X to 6
;

'/,

waist plus

inch

shape .the backpart as shown and

inch;
to

finish.

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER


DIAGRAM

DIAGRAM

165

166

385

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

286

DIAGRAM

167

NORFOLK COAT
Of course

tliere is

limit to the various styles

no

hut no matter what the style

may

be they must

how

This coat

to

made

be

The two Norfolk

after the various plaits are inserted.

as suggestions on

all

and ways of producing Norfolk Jackets,

coats

to the original pattern

shown here

are merely offered

produce same.
After the pattern

cut from the ordinary sack coat pattern.

is

come up

to

is

cut out as

usual, proceed as follows:

THE BACKPART
Point F

same; cut

is

tiie

halfwav between

]".

and

back through as marked;

from E

now add

to
a

seam

I3/4

is

tn the

inches;

(i

to

is

the

lower portiiin of the back

and add the same to the yoke.

The

forei)art is

and

1;

to

and from

yoke.

from

made

to
I

to

is

in the

same way.

jA inch;

add

seam

to

l'>om
is

to the

t<>

J is

inch;

is

the same; cut the pattern

halfway between

thmugh

as from

lower part of the front and the same to the

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIAGRAM

J (17

287

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

288

DIAGRAM

168

NORFOLK COAT
After the back and forepart are cut out proceed as follows: cut

on the forepart and backpart


the yoke and to the lower part

back;

split

Now
desired.
it

1,

the pattern

down

as

line 1-2

from

Lay

and

your yoke as marked

be cut according to taste.

Add

seam each

on the backpart represents about the center


to

3,

take a thin piece of paper, crease

to

of the

also through the waistline as 3-3.

o\er

it

in

either

two or three

plaits or as

many

as

the piece that has been cut out off the backpart on the folded piece and cut

according to the original pattern.


3,

may

this

ofif

That piece when opened up should look

as

shown here

4.

THE FOREPART
Split the forepart as

and

from

fold in plaits as explained

part and place

it

adding seams as

and sew the yoke

to E,

A-C and B-E.

on-

B and B

on the backpart

on the plaited piece;


at

to

Now

cut
set

it

to

A now
;

take a piece of soft paper

then take the piece that


uut

in

is

cut from the fore-

accordance with the original piece;

the piece back

in

again as the broken line shows

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

DIAGRAM

168

289

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

sno

TABLE OF PROPORTIONS

tor^horl

^Iteamire^,

bif^recmh anS iMeiphl

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

TABLE OF PROPORTIONS
FROM

NORMALS TO STOUTS

291

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

292

TABLE OF PROPORTIONS
FOR

BOYS AND YOUTHS


COATS
AGE

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

293

A FEW REMARKS ABOUT MAKING COATS.


The canvas and

haircloth for

all

coats shmild be cut on the bias as

shown on Diagram

Some tailors
A; cut in this way, it will give freely at the gorge, shoulder and armhole.
the wrong
this
is
B;
Diagram
as
shown on
consider the canvas on the bias when cut
and
shoulder
gorge,
the
around
straight
way, because if cut in this way it will be on the
at
give
will
not
and
stiffness
produce
a
armscye, and unless cut in at several places will
the shoulder and armscye as

it

should.

Sack Coats Before sewing up the side seams it is well t<> shrink in the back from about
four inches below the armscye to the shoulder so as to form a pocket for the blade bone,
pocket
also put in a piece of stay linen at the back of the armscye so as to keep the blade
the
waist.
slightly
at
backpart
the
stretch
coat,
may
you
If a close-fitting sack
in place.
at
the
stretched
not
be
must
backpart
the
overcoat
On a straight hanging sack coat or
do
not
but
shoulder,
and
gorge
the
slightly
at
it
In pressing the canvas, stretch
waist.
stretch the cloth because the fulling in of the back at the shoulder seam, also the fulling
in of

the collar will give

all

the stretching needed.

dip the stay tape in water and press before using it. When ba.sting stay tape on the front edge, hold it short n\ er the breast and work the front edge m,
the edge
so that the roundness of the breast is pressed into the middle of the front and

The Edges Always

stout person, hold the stay tape short over the most prominent
rounding, which is over the waist. In all straight front coats, such as overcoats, doublebreasted sacks, or straight-front sacks, the front edges must be worked in until they are

becomes

For

straight.

straight.

In

sewing up the front seams always begin at the top, and, basting on
there
the upper sleeve, keep both upper and under sleeves even for about 3 inches; from
from
and
bottom
the
from
inches
down, hold the upper sleeve a little short to about 3
basting
and
on
top,
begin
also
seam,
back
there down, hold them even. When sewing up the
on the upper sleeve, keep them both even to the elbow: over the roundness of the elbow hold

The Sleeves

the upper sleeve easy, and from there down even.


When basting in the sleeve, begin with the right one and placing the
to the notch of the back hold it easy to about 1 inch beyond the shoulder

seam
seam

of the sleeve
;

from there

on full the sleeve in until the front notch of the sleeve reaches the front notch of the armhole;
from there hold the sleeve even until you reach the part of the armscye that is drawn
in with the stay linen and full the undersleeve in over the back.
The Collar Collars are to be put in easy in the hollow of the gorge for normal or

A
concave shoulder needs a longer collar than a normal shoulder.
don't
stretch
the
case,
cither
In
stout person needs a shorter collar than a normal person.
persons.

slim

collar stand.

FROCKS
In basting the sidebody to the front

and hold straight

all

the

always begin and keep them even

at the

armscye

way down.

THE SKIRT
of stay tape to
After the sideseam and fish are sewed and pressed open, baste a piece
after
.stretching,
from
it
the bottom, or the waist seam of the sidebody, so as to prevent
side
the
to
even
sidebody
and
which baste the skirt on, beginning at the side, hold the skirt
front.
to
the
even
on
there
from
seam. From there on for about 4 inches hold the skirt full, and
and keep both back and
In sewing the back to the sidebody, begin at the armscye
full the back in about Ya
sidebody even to about 4 inches from the waist; from there down
on
to it, and then only just
inch don't stretch the sidebody until after the back is sewed
enough to make the backseam straight shrink in the sidebody halfway.
;

i'M

V
.X

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

295

THE PLAITS
The proper way to make plaits is to put a baste in
mark stitch and press the roundness of the skirt in until
open as

if it

were a seam.

Pull the baste out and

it

is

y^

inch or a

the plait

is

seam back from the

straight; then press

ready to be joined to the

it

l>ack.

shoulder, collar and sleeves are the same as in tlie sack coats.
In double-breasted frocks or dress coats a.l tlie seams are joined the same as the singlebreasted coats, except that the rever is held slightly short over the breast and the bell

The

shape skirt needs but

little

fulness at the waist.

VESTS
vests cut bv this system need no collar stand, as the stand is cut on the vest.
the front edges are to be made straight with the stap tape, /. <., they

.\11

The Edges All


are to be

worked

until the

edge

is

straight and the fullness pressed into the middle of

the front.

The Shoulders The shoulders ought to bj stretched slightly and the back held
inches from
The Collar, if there be one, sh mid be held easy to about
over them.
;!

shoulder and from there held short to about

'i

full

the

inches from the front edge.

Double-breasted vests, with or without c illar, or dress vests with low openings should
have stay tape laid around the opening and held short so as to prevent the edge sticking

away from

the shirt front.

Double-breasted vests and double-breasted coats must have more breast worked

in

them

than single-breasted \ests or coats.

TROUSERS
backpart from the knee up and that but slightLet the notches come together
s|iil them.
Any
ly.
hold easy over the calf.
liackpart
tlie
knee
a
id
over
the
easy
forepart
hold
the
evenly

Avoid stretching trousers, except


stretching on the forepart

is

in the

sure to

Peg top trousers should have the roundness from over

the hip pressed into the back;

the forepart be held easy over the backpart from the hip to the knee; waistbands
should be held a little .short over the forepart, easy in hollow of the waist and even from
shapthere back; the right fly should be held easy in the hollow of the crotch. Let all the
let

ing be done by shrinking.

Do

not stretch.

AMERICAN GARMENT CUTTER

296

INDEX
Page

INTRODUCTION
PREFACE
[[]
TREFACE TO THIRD EDITION
THE MEASURING OF THE HUMAN BODY
HOW TO MEASURE
HOW TO MEASURE, Continued
HOW TO MEASURE, Continued
HOW TO MEASURE, Continued
HOW TO MEASURE. Continued
HOW TO MEASURE, Continued
HOW TO MEASURE, Continued
FIRST LESSON FOR HRAFTINtJ A SACK
COAT
FIRST LESSON FOR DRAFTING A SACK
COAT. Continued
FIRST LESSON FOR DRAFTING A SACK
COAT. Continued

HOW TO

AI'I'LY

3
4
5
6
8

10
12
14
16
18
20

33
34

'.G

THE OVKRSHOULDBR

MEASURE

38

HOW TO MAKE THE CHANGE FOR A


LO SHOl LDEK

SO

SACK COAT FOR A FKiURE WITH A

LARGE BLADE
SACK COAT FOR A FIGURE WITH A
SMALL BLADE
TO CAUSE A SMALL FOLD AT THE BACK
OF THE ARM
TO INCREASE THE WIDTH OF THE
SHOULDER
SACK COAT FOR A SWAY-BACK FIGURE
TO CUT AN INCREASED SIZE COAT
HITHOUT DISTURBING THE BALANCE
FOUR-BUTTON STRAIGHT-HANGING SACK
BOX SAC K COAT
THREE-BUTTON STOUT MANS SACK
HOW TO POCKET A FAT JIAN'S COAT
THREE-BUTTON SACK COAT FOR A
CORPULENT FIGURE
DOUBLE BREASTED SACK COAT
DOUBLE-BREASTED SACK COAT FOB A

SToiT FKiCRE
THREE-BUTTON SACK

FOR

FROCK COAT
THREE-BUTTON FROCK, Continued
TO PROCURE THE PROPER SEAMS ON
A FROCK COAT
HOH- TO CHANGE A FROCK COAT PATTERN FOR A LOW SHOULDER
FIGURE WITH A FLAT BLADE AND A
FULL CHEST
FIGURE WITH A LARGE BLADE AND A
FLAT CHEST
THREE-BUTTON FROCK
THREE-BUTTON SACK FOR AN ATHLETE
FROCK COAT FOR A LARGE BREAST,
SMALL WAIST AND SLIGHTLY SWAYBACK
FROCK COAT. Continued
THREE-BUTTON FROCK FOR STOUT FIGl BE
THREE-BUTTON FROCK FOB A CORPULENT FKiUBE
ENGLISH AVALKING FP JK WITH SACK
FRONT
SINGLE-BREASTF
STRAIGHT-FRONT
FROCK
SINGLE-BREAS- iD
STRAIGHT-FRONT
FROCK FOR A STOUT FIGURE

36
38
40
43
44
46
48
50
53
54

SHAWL COLLAR TUXEDO


PEAKED LAPEL TUXEDO
HOW TO <iET A HIGH BACK SEAM

34

COAT

HUNCIi-BACK

^^

S3

58
60
63
4

Page

CLERGYMAN'S STRAIGHT-FRONT FROCK 94


CASSOCK
9g
CLERGYMAN'S STRAIGHT-FRONT SACK 98
DOUBLE-BREASTED FROCK
lOO
DOUBLE-BREASTED FROCK FOR A
STOUT FIGURE
i(j3
DOUBLE-BREASTED FROCK FOB A CORPULENT FIGURE
104
EVENING DRESS COAT
106
EVENING DRESS C<(AT FOR A STOUT
'<il'KE
108
EVENING DRESS COAT WITH BEVER
AND SKIRT STRAP IN ONE
110
EVENING DRESS COAT. Continued
113
SINGLE-BREASTED O^ERtOAT
114
SINGLE-BREASTED SHAPELV OVERCOAT 116
SINGLE-BREASTED SHAPELY OVERCOAT.
Continued
ji8
SHAPELY OVERCOAT FOR A STOUT FIGIKE
130
DOUBLE-BREASTED
OVERCOAT
FOR
STOUT FIGURE
133
SINGLE-BREASTED
L<OSE-HANGING
0\ ERCOAT
134
STBAUillT-HANGING OVERCOAT FOR A
STOUT FIGURE
136
DOUBLE-BREASTED ULSTER
138
SINGLE-BREASTED BOX 0\ ERCOAT
130
BOX 0\ERCOAT FOR A STOUT FIGURE 133
BOX OVERCOAT FOR A STOUT FIGl'BE.
Continued

143

DOUBLE-BRE.VSTED I'.VLETOT

144

DOUBLE-BREASTED FROCK OVERCOAT


DOUBLE-BREASTED FROCK OVERCOAT
FOR A CORPULENT FKiURE
SH ELL FOR FUR CO.YT
THE SLEEVE
THE SLEE\ E, Continued
SLEE\ E FOR BOX OVEKCO.VT
SLEEVE FOR V NARROW SHOULDER ...

146

0> ERCO.\T

66
8

R.VtiL.V.N

JO

15AL.MAC A.%N

73
74

134

DOUBLE-BREASTED OVERCOAT FOR A


STOUT FIGURE
SINGLE-BREASTED FROCK OVERCOAT..
SINGLE-BREASTIil) FROCK OVERCOAT
FOR .V STOIT FH:UKE
SINGLE-BREASTED PADDOCK OVERCO.V'f

THE SPLIT SLEEVE


THE WHOLE SLEEVE
BAL.WAC.YAN, Continued
BAL.MAC.Y-YN, Continued
B.VLMACAAN. Continued

BAL.MAC.YAN SLEE\ E
74
76

BALMACAAN SPLIT SLEE\E


SLEEVE. Continued
SEA.>I SPLIT SLEEVE
SLEEVE, Continued

78

T O

80

IN>ERNESS
SOUARE-SHOULDERED INVERNESS
SHOULDER CAPE

83

84
86
88
90
93

SHOULDER CAPE,

Continued

SPANISH CAPE
.MILITARY C.YPE

A HOOD
NAVAL OFFICER'S BLOUSE
COACH.MAN'S OR GROO.M'S FROCK UNDEBCO.YT

COACH.M.VN'S

136
138

140

148
l,-,0

ir,>

154
1

i(i

Ij8
160
163
163
164

'

MESH JACKET
CHAUFFEUR'S SACK
CHAUFFEUR'S OVBRCOAT
RIDING SACK
RIDING SACK. Continued
RIDING FROCK

COLLARS
SINGLE-BREASTED NO-COLLAR WAISTCOAT
SINGLE-BREASTED W.YISTCOAT WITH
NOTCH COLL.VR
WAISTCOAT FOR A FIGURE WITH A
LARGE BL.YDE
U.YISTCOAT FOR A FIGURE WITH A
FL.AT BLADE AND FULL CHEST
DOUBLE-BRE.4STED WAISTCOAT
H.VISTCOAT
CUT
WITH SEPARATE

REVER

CLERGY^IAN'S W.MSTCO.VT. Continued ...


CLERGYM.VN'S W.MSTCO.VT. Continued ...
SINGLE-BRE.VSTED W.VISTCOAT FOR A
HUNCH-B.VCK

TROUSERS
STOUT M-VN'S TROUSERS
PE<i-TOP TROUSERS
TROUSERS WITH L.VRGE LEGS
SPRlNti-BOTTOM TROISERS
lUtW TO .M.VMPULATE A PAIR OF TROUSERS FOR H.VCK HOW
BROAD AND N.VRROW FALLS
TROUSERS FOR BOW-LEGGED MEN
RIDING BREEHES
RIDINti BREECHES WITHOUT EXTENSIONS
CO.VCH.M.VN'S

168
173
174
176
178
180
182
184
186
188
190

193
194
196

200
303

%o*
goj
208
210
212
214
216
218
220
333
334

234
226
228

SINGLE-BREASTED NO-COLLAR VEST


FOR A STOUT FIGURE
SINGLE-BRE.YSTED
NO-COLLAR VEST
FOR A STOUT FIGURE. Continued
SINGLE-BRE.YSTED WAISTCOAT FOR A
CORPULENT FIGURE
DOUBLE-BREASTED WAISTCOAT FOR A
STOUT FIGURE
DOUBLE-BRE.VSTED WAISTCO.VT FOR A
STOUT FIGURE. Continued
SINGLE-BREASTED DRESS WAISTCOAT.
DOUBLE-BREASTED DRESS WAISTCOAT
CLERtiYJIAN'S WAISTCOAT

230
333

234
336
238
240
242
244
'346

348
'^50

*S3
254
56
258
260

260
262
364
266
268
370
272
274

BREECH ES

K.NICKEKBOCKERS
GOLFING BREECHES

FRONT SACK FOR A BOY


OF AGE
no DOUBLE-BREASTED S.VCK FOR A BOY.
16(i

198

FROCK OVERCOAT

FOOTMAN'S OR DOORMAN'S DRESS COAT

Page

FOOT.MAN'S COATEE

STR.VIGHT
6

YE.VRS

13 YEARS (Increased 3 sizes)


SINGLE-BREASTED OVERCOAT FOR A
BOY 10 YEARS
DOUBLE-BREASTED BOX OVERCOAT FOR
A BOY 16 YEARS
BOY'S SLEEVES AND TROUSERS
NORFOLK COAT
.

NORFOLK

CO.VT. Continued

T.VBLE OF PROPORTIONS, FOR SHORT


JIEASURES BY BRE.VSTS & HEKiHTS

TABLE OF PROPORTIONS FROM NORMALS TO STOUTS


T.VBLE OF PROPORTIONS FROM STOUTS
TO CORPULENTS
A FEW REMARKS ABOUT GARMENT
JI.YKING

REMARKS ON COAT
REMARKS ON COAT

276
378
380
282
284
286
288
390
291

292

293

.M.VKING.

Continued 394

.MAKING, Continued

295

"-t

b.

LIBRARY OF CONGRESS
Ill

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II

II

014 082 908


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