KHOA MY TU BIN

B MN KHAI THC MY TU BIN

05/2016

CU HI N TP
HC PHN: NG C T TRONG 1 (3TC)
H: i hc chnh quy
Ngy cp nht: 25/5/2016
PHN TING ANH
Cu 1. State the basic definitions that used for a diesel engine: working process;
working cycle; 4-stroke and 2-stroke engines; TDC and BDC; piston stroke.
(25 )
Cu 2. State the basic definitions that used for a diesel engine: clearance volume; total
volume; working volume; compression ratio. (20 )
Cu 3. State operational principle of Suction stroke and Compression stroke of a 4stroke diesel engine. (20 )
Cu 4. State operational principle of Ignition-expansion and Exhaust stroke stroke of a
4-stroke diesel engine. (20 )
Cu 5. State operational principle of First stroke of a 2- stroke diesel engine (BDC
TDC). (20 )
Cu 6. State operational principle of Second stroke of a 2- stroke diesel engine (TDC
BDC). (20 )
Cu 7. Draw and explain the working cycle of a 4-stroke diesel engine on the timing
diagram. (25)
Cu 8. Draw and explain the working cycle diagram of a 4-stroke diesel engine. (25)
Cu 9. Draw the timing diagram of 4-stroke diesel engine and state the definitions:
early opening and late closing angle of intake valve; early fuel injection angle
and ending angle of fuel injection? (20)
Cu 10. Draw the timing diagram of 4-stroke diesel engine and state the definitions:
early opening and late closing angle of exhaust valve; overlap angle of intake
and exhaust valves? (20)
Cu 11. Draw and explain the working cycle of a 2-stroke diesel engine on the timing
diagram. (25)
Cu 12. Draw and explain the working cycle diagram of a 2-stroke diesel engine. (25)
Cu 13. Present classification of internal combustion engines? (30)
Cu 14. State duties of the main bearing and describe the construction of the main
bearing shell. (20)
Cu 15. State duties of the main bearing and describe the construction of the main
bearing cap. (20)

Cu 16. State working conditions, draw and describe the construction of the cylinder
liner? (25)
Cu 17. Present classification of cylinder liners and describe their features. (20)
Cu 18. What is the purpose of lubricating cylinder liners. State methods for lubricating
cylinder liners? (20)
Cu 19. Describe the construction of the cylinder cover? (20)
Cu 20. State duties and working condition of the pistons. Describe the construction of
the trunk piston? (25)
Cu 21. State duties and working condition of the pistons. Describe the construction of
the crosshead piston? (25)
Cu 22. Present methods for cooling of the pistons? (20)
Cu 23. State duties and working condition of the piston rings. How many types of
piston rings used for Diesel engine? What are they? Where are they fitted on
the piston? (25)
Cu 24. State duties and working condition of the compression rings. Describe its
construction? (20)
Cu 25. State duties of the oil rings. Describe its construction? (20)
Cu 26. How many types of piston ring clearance? What are they? Draw and present
the ring end clearance? (20)
Cu 27. How many types of piston ring clearance? What are they? Draw and present
the ring side clearance? (20)
Cu 28. How many types of piston ring clearance? What are they? Draw and present
the ring back clearance? (20)
Cu 29. State duty of a connecting rod. Draw a simple connecting rod and describe the
construction of the small end and the rod. (25)
Cu 30. State duty of a connecting rod. Draw a simple connecting rod and describe the
construction of the big end. (25)
Cu 31. State working condition of the crankshafts? Draw a simple crankshaft and
show its main components. (20)
Cu 32. Draw a simple crankshaft and describe the construction of the
crankshaft. (25)
Cu 33. How many types of crankshaft that used for marine diesel
engines, what are they? Represent construction features of
these types. (25)
Cu 34. Represent regulations for arranging cranks in multi-cylinder
engines. (20)
Cu 35. State definition of the crank-explosion angle and how to
determine it. Give an example. (20)

PHN TING VIT

Cu 36. Nu nhim v v cc yu cu ca c cu trao i kh ng c Diesel. Trnh by
s khc bit c bn v c cu trao i kh gia cc ca ng c Diesel 4 k v
2 k? (20)
Cu 37. K tn cc chi tit c bn v trnh by nguyn l lm vic ca s c cu trao
i kh dn ng c gii (c s km theo)? (20)
Cu 38. Nu khi nim, trnh by quy trnh kim tra v hiu chnh khe h nhit xupp.
Phn tch s nh hng ca vic hiu chnh khng chnh xc khe h nhit ny?
(25)
Cu 39. Nu nhim v v iu kin lm vic ca cc xupap. V v trnh by kt cu
chung ca xupap? (25)
Cu 40. Nu nhim v, v v trnh by kt cu ca xupap v ng lt dn hng
xupap. (25)
Cu 41. Nu nhim v v trnh by c im kt cu ca l xo xupap, vnh hm, c cu
xoay xupap? (25)
Cu 42. Trnh by c im kt cu ca trc cam phn phi v cc chi tit chnh thuc
nhm c cu truyn ng cho xupap: cam phn phi, con i, cn y, n
gnh xupap? (30)
Cu 43. Trnh by chc nng v yu cu c bn ca h thng cung cp nhin liu tu
thy. H thng cung cp nhin liu ng c Diesel tu thy c phn loi nh
th no? (25)
Cu 44. K tn v trnh by chc nng ca cc thnh phn c bn trong h thng nhin
liu ng c Diesel tu thy ni chung? (30)
Cu 45. Nu c im v trnh by nguyn l hot ng ca h thng nhin liu nh s
dng cho ng c Diesel tu thy (theo s cho)? (25)
Cu 46. Nu c im v trnh by nguyn l hot ng ca h thng nhin liu nng
s dng cho ng c Diesel tu thy (theo s cho)? (25)
Cu 47. Nu cc phng php iu chnh lng nhin liu cp cho chu trnh ng c
Diesel tu thy. V v gii thch phng n iu chnh lng nhin liu cp
cho chu trnh ng c Diesel theo thi im bt u cp ca bm cao p trn
cc th c tnh h- v vp-? (30)
Cu 48. Nu cc phng php iu chnh lng nhin liu cp cho chu trnh ng c
Diesel tu thy. V v gii thch phng n iu chnh lng nhin liu cp
cho chu trnh ng c Diesel theo thi im kt thc cp ca bm cao p trn
cc th c tnh h- v vp-? (30)
Cu 49. Nu cc phng php iu chnh lng nhin liu cp cho chu trnh ng c
Diesel tu thy. V v gii thch phng n iu chnh lng nhin liu cp
cho chu trnh ng c Diesel theo kiu hn hp (thay i c thi im bt u
v kt thc cp ca bm cao p) trn cc th c tnh h- v vp-? (30)
Cu 50. Trnh by c im kt cu ca bm cao p kiu piston rnh xo iu chnh
hn hp (theo s cho). (20)
3

Cu 51. Trnh by nguyn l lm vic ca bm cao p kiu piston rnh xo iu chnh

hn hp (theo s cho). (25)
Cu 52. Phn tch s khc nhau v kt cu v nguyn l hot ng ca 3 loi bm cao
p piston rnh xo iu chnh thi im u cp, cui cp v hn hp. (20)
Cu 53. Trnh by c im kt cu ca bm cao p kiu van iu chnh hn hp (theo
s cho). (20)
Cu 54. Trnh by nguyn l lm vic ca bm cao p kiu van iu chnh hn hp
(theo s cho). (25)
Cu 55. Phn tch s khc nhau v kt cu v nguyn l hot ng ca 3 loi bm cao
p kiu van iu chnh thi im u cp, cui cp v hn hp. (20)
Cu 56. Trnh by c im kt cu ca vi phun nhin liu (theo s cho). (20)
Cu 57. Trnh by nguyn l hot ng ca vi phun nhin liu (theo s cho).
(25)
Cu 58. Hy phn loi h thng bi trn ng c Diesel tu thu theo v tr cha du
bi trn v trnh by u, nhc im ca cc loi h thng bi trn ny? (20)
Cu 59. K tn cc thnh phn c bn v trnh by nguyn l hot ng ca h thng
bi trn (theo s cho). (25)
Cu 60. Trnh by c im, nguyn l hot ng v cc u im ca h thng lm mt
kn (theo s cho). (25)
Cu 61. Nu nhim v ca h thng khi ng ng c Diesel. Trnh by khi nim tc
quay khi ng ca ng c Diesel. Nu v phn tch cc yu t nh hng
n tc quay khi ng ca ng c. (30)
Cu 62. Nu cc phng php khi ng ng c Diesel tu thu? Th no l khi
ng ng c Diesel bng khng kh nn? Hy phn bit hai hnh thc khi
ng ng c bng khng kh nn kiu trc tip v gin tip. (25)
Cu 63. Nu cc nguyn tc ca phng php khi ng ng c bng khng kh nn.
Hy vit v gii thch biu thc ton hc m t cc nguyn tc ny. ng c
Diesel 2 k c th khi ng bng khng kh nn ti bt k v tr no ca trc
khuu th ng c cn c ti thiu my xilanh? Gii thch ti sao? (30)
Cu 64. Nu cc nguyn tc ca phng php khi ng ng c bng khng kh nn.
Hy vit v gii thch biu thc ton hc m t cc nguyn tc ny. ng c
Diesel 4 k c th khi ng bng khng kh nn ti bt k v tr no ca trc
khuu th ng c cn c ti thiu my xilanh? Gii thch ti sao? (30)
Cu 65. V s v trnh by nguyn l hot ng ca h thng khi ng bng khng
kh nn kiu trc tip cho ng c Diesel 6 xilanh c th t n 1-5-3-6-2-4.
(25)
Cu 66. V s v trnh by nguyn l hot ng ca h thng khi ng bng khng
kh nn kiu gin tip cho ng c Diesel 6 xilanh c th t n 1-4-2-6-3-5.
(25)

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