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B GIO DC V O TO
TRNG I HC S PHM H NI
TRNG THPT CHUYN

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THI TH LN 1
K THI TH THPT QUC GIA NM 2016
Mn thi: TING ANH
Thi gian lm bi: 90 pht

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SECTION A (8 points):
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer to indicate the correct word
or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 01 to 10.
Early writing and Alphabets
When people first began to write, they did not use an alphabet. Instead, they drew small pictures to
(01) ______ the objects they were writing about. This was very slow because there was a different picture
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for (02) ______ word.
The Ancient Egyptians had a (03) ______ of picture writing that was (04) ______ hieroglyphics. The
meaning of this writing was forgotten for a very long time but in 1799 some scientists (05) ______ a stone
near Alexandria, in Egypt. The stone had been there for (06) ______ a thousand years. It had both Greek and
hieroglyphics on it and researchers were finally able to understand what the hieroglyphics meant.
An alphabet is quite different (07) ______ picture writing. It (08) ______ of letters or symbols that
represent a sound and each sound is just part of one word. The Phoenicians, (09) ______ lived about 3,000
years ago, developed the modern alphabets. It was later improved by the Romans and this alphabet is now
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used (10) ______ throughout the world
Question 1: A. notice
B. show
C. appear
D. mark
Question 2: A. some
B. all
C. every
D. any
Question 3: A. practice
B. manner
C. plan
D. system
Question 4: A. known
B. called
C. described
D. referred
Question 5: A. discovered
B. realized
C. delivered
D. invented
Question 6: A. quite
B. more
C. over
D. already
Question 7: A. at
B. from
C. before
D. between
Question 8: A. consists
B. includes
C. contains
D. involves
Question 9: A. which
B. whose
C. what
D. who
Question 10: A. broadly
B. widely
C. deeply
D. hugely

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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in
the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 11: A. disappearance
B. conversation
C. contaminate
D. government
Question 12: A. eradicate
B. technology
C. incredible
D. pessimist
Question 13: A. conical
B. sacrifice
C. approval
D. counterpart

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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following
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questions
Question 14: One difference between mathematics and language is that mathematics is precise _________.
A. language is not
B. while language is not
C. but language not
D. while is not language
Question 15: Seldom _________ far enough north to disturb South Pacific shipping lanes
A. Antarctic icebergs will move
B. will Antarctic icebergs move
C. will move Antarctic icebergs
D. move Antarctic icebergs will
Question 16: _________ the United States consists of many different immigrant groups, many sociologists
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believe there is a distinct national character
A. . Even though
B. Despite
C. Whether
D. In spite of
Question 17: The article analyzes the impact of the tax base _______ real estate prices and sales.
A. in
B. on
C. at
D. with
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Question 18: She _______ to the station every day but then she suddenly decided to walk instead.
A. used to
B. was used to
C. had used to
D. didn't use to
Question 19: If I ______ following that other car too closely, I would have been able to stop in the time
instead of running into it
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A. wasnt
B. werent
C. hadnt been
D. would have been
Question 20: Our village had _______ money available for education that the schools had to close.
A. so little
B. such little
C. so much
D. such much
Question 21: Fort Niagara was built by the French in 1762 on land ______ the Seneca Indians.
A. they buy from
B. bought from
C. . buying from
D. was bought from
Question 22: Experts ______ feel that they are related to the deep wishes and fears of the dreamer.
A. study dreams
B. who dream study
C. who study dreams
D. whose dreams study
Question 23: Art critics and historians alike claim that Van Goghs art ______ from that of his
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contemporaries
A. is a considerable difference
B. is considerably different
C. the difference is considerable
D. is considerably and differently
Question 24: Most countries spend a large portion of their budgets _______ for their citizens
A. education provided
B. provide education
C. to educational provides
D. providing education
Question 25: Renoir is one of the most popular French impressionist painters. His paintings _______
masterpieces all over the world
A. have considered
B. are considering
C. considered
D. are considered
Question 26: Sheila Hammond, who was only twenty-three when she was elected as a Member of
Parliament, said she owed her success all to the way she had been ________ by her mother, Margaret.
A. brought up
B. taken after
C. looked for
D. caught for
Question 27: Ken and Tom are high-school students. They meet each other at a gallery but Ken is in a
hurry.
Ken: Ive got to go, Tom. So long
Tom: So long, Ken. And _______.
A. be careful
B. take care
C. dont hurry
D. dont take it seriously
Question 28: We need _______ actions and interventions of the local authorities to prevent national parks
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from being destroyed by pollution

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A. excitedly
B. approximately
C. threateningly
D. timely
Question 29: Mike and Lane are neighbors. They are talking about Lanes party.
Mike: Thank you for a lovely evening
Lane: ________
A. It depends on you
B. Thank you very much indeed.
C. Yeah. Im really looking forward to it
D. You are welcome
Question 30: We all seem to have a different opinion, so lets Joey decide, ______?
A. will we
B. do we
C. shall we
D. are we
Question 31: No one can decline the _______ of the Alaskan wildness
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A. breath-taking scene
B. breath-taken view
C. breath-to-take scene
D. breath-taking view
Question 32: A quick look would reveal that France has twice ____________ computers
A. more television than
B. as many television as
C. as many as television
D. many as television as

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs
from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 33: A. academic
B. grade
C. behave
D. examination
Question 34: A. humor
B. honest
C. hotel
D. hurry

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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the
underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 35: The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), was
established in 1946
A. set up
B. found out
C. run through
D. put away
Question 36: Paris is the ideal place to learn French; its a beautiful and hospitable city with Institutions for
high quality linguistic teaching
A. friendly
B. natural
C. affectionate
D. noticeable
Question 37: Species that have already lost habitat because of deforestation are given higher priority in the
plan because of their greater risk of extinction
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A. a thing that you do often and almost without thinking
B. the place where a particular type of animal or plan is normally found
C. a subject that student dont understand
D. a theme that everyone likes to discuss

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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in
each of the following questions.
Question 38: The scholarship that Wilson received to study history at Cambridge presented an unique
opportunity
A. that
B. history
C. at Cambridge
D. an
Question 39: Amelia Earhart, the first woman to fly solo across the Atlantic, disappeared on June 1937
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while attempting to fly around the world
A. to fly
B. the Atlantic
C. on
D. attempting
Question 40: The closer it gets to December 21, the first day of winter, the short the days become.
A. gets to
B. first day
C. short
D. become
Question 41: Alice in Wonderland, first published in 1865, has since being translated into thirty languages.
A. published
B. has
C. being
D. languages
Question 42: Modern art is on display at the Guggenheim Museum, a building with an unusually design
A. Modern art
B. display
C. a building
D. unusually
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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct
answer to each of the questions from 43 to 52.
A rather surprising geographical feature of Antarctica is that a huge freshwater, one of the worlds
largest and deepest, lies hidden there under four kilometers of ice. Now known as Lake Vostok, this huge
body of water is located under the ice block that comprises Antarctica. The lake is able to exist in its
unfrozen state beneath this block of ice because its waters are warned by geothermal heat from the earths
core. This thick glacier above Lake Vostok actually insulates it from frigid temperatures (the lowest ever
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recorded on Earth) on the surface.
The lake was first discovered in the 1970s while a research team was conducting an aerial survey of
the area. Radio waves from the survey equipment penetrated the ice and revealed a body of water of
indeterminate size. It was not until much more recently that data collected by satellite made scientists aware
of the tremendous size of the lake; satellite-borne radar detected an extremely flat region where the ice
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remains level because it is floating on the water of the lake.
The discovery of such a huge fresh water lake trapped under Antarctica is of interest to the scientific
community because of the potential that the lake contains ancient microbes that have survived for thousands
upon thousands of years, unaffected by factors such as nuclear fallout and elevated ultraviolet light that have
conducting research on the lake in such a harsh climate and in the problems associated with obtaining

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uncontaminated sampled from the lake without actually exposing the lake to contamination. Scientists are
looking for possible ways to accomplish this
Question 43: The purpose of the passage is to __________.
A. explain how Lake Vostok was discovered
B. provide satellite data concerning Antarctica
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C. discuss future plans for Lake Vostok
D. present an unexpected aspect of Antarcticas geography
Question 44: The word lies in the first paragraph could be best be replaced by ______.
A. sleeps
B. sits
C. tells falsehoods
D. inclines
Question 45: What is true of Lake Vostok?
A. It is completely frozen
B. It is not a saltwater lake
C. It is beneath a thick slab of ice
D. It is heated by the sun
Question 46: Which of the following is closest in meaning to Frigid in the first paragraph?
A. extremely cold
B. never changing
C. quite harsh
D. rarely recorded
Question 47: All of the following are true about the 1970 survey of Antarctica EXCEPT that it________.
A. was conducted by air
B. made use of radio waves
C. did not measure the exact size of the lake
D. was controlled by a satellite
Question 48: It can be interfered from the passage that ice would not be flat if _______.
A. there were no lake
B. the lake were not so big
C. Antarctica were not so cold
D. radio waves were not used
Question 49: The word microbes in paragraph 3 could best be replaced by which of the following?
A. pieces of dust
B. trapped bubbles
C. tiny organism
D. rays of light
Question 50: The passage mentions which of the following as a reason for the importance of Lake Vostok
to scientists?
A. It can be studied using radio waves
B. It may contain uncontaminated microbes
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C. It may have elevated levels of ultraviolet light
D. It has already been contaminated
Question 51: The word downside in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to_________.
A. bottom level
B. negative aspect
C. underside
D. buried section
Question 52: The paragraph following the passage most probably discusses________.
A. further discoveries on the surface of Antarctica
B. problems with satellite-borne radar equipment
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C. ways to study Lake Vostok without contaminating it
D. the harsh climate of Antarctica

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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your anser sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the
underlined word(s) in each of t he following questions
Question 53: There have been significant changes in womens lives since the womens liberation movement
A. unimportant
B. controlled
C. political
D. disagreeable
Question 54: In 1989, a ban was given on all international trade in ivory
A. a destruction
B. an allowance
C. an exploitation
D. a prohibition
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your anwser sheet to indicate the correct
answer to each of the questions from 55 to 64.
Harvard University, today recognized as part of the top echelon of the worlds universities, came
from very inauspicious and humble beginning.

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This oldest of American universities was founded in 1636, just sixteen years after the Pilgrims
landed at Plymouth. Included in the puritan emigrants to the Massachusetts colony during this period were
more than 100 graduates of Englands prestigious Oxford and Cambridge universities, and these universities
graduates in the New Word were determined that their sons would have the same educational opportunities
that they themselves had had, Because of this support in the colony for an institution of higher learning, the
General Court of Massachusetts appropriated 400 pounds for a college in October of 1636 and early the
following year decided on a parcel of land for the school; this land was in an area called Newetowne, which
was later renamed Cambridge after its English cousin and is the site of t he present-day university.
When a young minister named John Harvard, who came from the neighboring town of Charlestowne,
died from tuberculosis in 1638, he willed half of his estate of 1,700 pounds to the fledgling college. In spite
of the fact that only half of the bequest was actually paid, the General Court named the college after the
minister in appreciation for what he had done. The amount of the bequest may not have been large,
particularly by todays standard, but it was more than the General Court had found it necessary to
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appropriate in order to open the college.
Henry Dunster was appointed the first president of Harvard in 1640, and it should be noted that in
addition to serving as president, he was also the entire faculty, with an entering freshmen class of four
students. Although the staff did expand somewhat, for the first century of its existence the entire teaching
staff consisted of the president and three or four tutors
Question 55: The main idea of this passage is that_________.
A. Harvard is one of the worlds most prestigious universities
B. What is today a great university started out small
C. John Harvard was key to the development of a great university
D. Harvard University developed under the auspices of the General Court of Massachusetts
Question 56: The passage indicates that Harvard is___________.
A. One of the oldest universities in the world
B. the oldest university in the world
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C. one of the oldest universities in America
D. the oldest university in America
Question 57: It can be inferred from the passage that the Puritans who traveled to the Massachusetts colony
were__________.
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A. Rather well educated
B. rather rich
C. rather supportive of the English government
D. rather undemocratic
Question 58: The pronoun they in the second paragraph refers to_____.
A. Oxford and Cambridge universities
B. university graduates
C. sons
D. educational opportunities
Question 59: The pounds in the second paragraph are probably_______.
A. Types of books
B. college students C. units of money
D. school campuses
Question 60: The English cousin in the second paragraph refers to a_______.
A. City
B. relative
C. person
D. court
Question 61: Which of the following is NOT mentioned about John Harvard?
A. What he died of
B. Where he came from
C. Where he was buried
D. How much he bequeathed to Harvard
Question 62: The word fledgling in the third paragraph could be best replaced by which of the following?
A. Newborn
B. flying
C. winged
D. established
Question 63: The passage implies that_______.
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A. Henry Dunster was an ineffective president
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B. Someone else really served as president of Harvard before Henry Dunster
C. Henry DUnster spent much of his time as president managing the Harvard faculty
D. The position of president of Harvard was not merely an administrative position in the early ears
Question 64: The word somewhat in the last paragraph could best be replaced by_______.
A. Back and forth
B. to and pro
C. side by side
D. more or less

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SECTION B (2 points):
I. Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed
before it. Write your answers on your answer sheet
Question 65: I dont know what you are talking about, George said to me.
George said to me that_______________________________________
Question 66: They have just sold the last ticket for the performance to a student.
The last ticket_____________________________________________
Question 67: The school children sowed some seeds, but they forgot to water them so they didnt grow.
If the school children_____________________________________
Question 68: Collecting stamps from foreign countries is one of Janes interests.
Jane is______________________________________________
Question 69: The Roman coins are now on display in the national Museum. A local farmer came across
them in a field.
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The Roman coins which_______________________________________
II. In about 140 words, write a paragraph about an important choice you had to make in your life.
Write your paragraph on your answer sheet.
The following questions might be helpful to you:
* When did you have to make this choice?

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* Was it a good choice?

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* How did you feel when you made this choice?

P N & LI GII CHI TIT
Cu 1: p n : B

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Show something = th hin ci g. Notice = ch . Appear = xut hin, dng nh. Mark = nh du, cho
im
Cu 2: p n : D

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Any = bt c. Every = mi. Some = mt vi. All = tt c

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Cu 3: p n : D

System = h thng. A system of picture writing = mt h thng cc hnh nh vit. Practice = thc hnh.
Manner = cch (c x). Plan = k hoch
Cu 4: p n : C

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Describe = miu t, m t. Know = bit ti. Call = gi. Refer = nhc ti, cp
Cu 5: p n : A
Discover = pht hin ra. Realize = nhn ra. Deliver = phn pht. Invented = pht minh ra

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Cu 6: p n : C

Over = hn, qu. Over a thousand years = hn mt ngn nm. Quite = kh. More = nhiu hn (so snh hn).
Already = ri

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Cu 7: p n : B

Be different from N/Ving = khc vi ci g/vic g

Cu 8: p n : A

Consist of something = bao gm ci g = include something. Contain = cha ng. Involve = lin quan ti
Cu 9: p n : D

hiT

The Phonencians = nhng ngi Phonecian -> danh t ch ngi -> i t quan h b ngha cho n cng
phi ch ngi -> who. Cn whose l b ngha cho s s hu ca ngi
Cu 10: p n : B

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Widely = mt cch rng ri. Is used widely throughout the world= c s dng rng ri trn ton th gii.
Broadly = nhn chung. Deeply = mt cch su sc. Hugely = cc k, rt mnh
Cu 11: p n : C

hu

Trng m ca t ny ri vo m tit th 2, cc t cn li ri vo m tit th 3

Cu 12: p n : D

Trng m ca t ny ri vo m tit th 3, cc t cn li ri vo m tit th 2

Cu 13: p n : C

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Trng m ca t ny ri vo m tit th 2, cc t cn li ri vo m tit th 1

Cu 14: p n : B

While + mnh = trong khi iu g xy ra. Dch: mt khc bit gia ton hc v ngn ng l ton hc th
chnh xc, trong khi ngn ng th khng

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Cu 15: p n : B

Cu trc o ng nhn mnh: Seldom + will/can/do/does/be + S + V khng chia = him khi ai lm g

Cu 16: p n : A

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Even though + mnh = mc d. = Despite + N = In spite of + N. Whether + mnh = d rng hay
khng
Cu 17: p n : B
Base on something = da vo ci g

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Cu 18: p n : A

Used to V = tng thng xuyn lm g trong qu kh, m gi khng cn. Be/get used to + Ving = tr
nn quen vi vic g
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Cu 19: p n : C
Cu iu kin loi 3, gi nh mt iu khng xy ra trong qu kh: If S + had + past participle, S + would
have + past participle
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Cu 20: p n : A

hiT

So + adj + (a/an) + N(s) + that = qu n mc. Lng ca chng ta c sn qu t tin cho gio dc n
mc cc trng hc phi ng ca
Cu 21: p n : B

Past participle (phn t 2) c th dng nh mt hnh thc rt gn ca mnh quan h ngha b ng. Dch:
trn phn t c mua bi nhng ngi n Seneca -> vic mua l b ng
Cu 22: p n : C

Cu 23: p n : B

hu

Cu gc y ch v; b ngha cho danh t expert ta dng mnh quan h. Sau i t quan h

who thng l ng t. Experts who study dreams = nhng chuyn gia m nghin cu nhng gic m

Trng t ng trc tnh t b ngha cho tnh t . Be considerably different = khc bit ng k
Cu 24: p n : D

Cu 25: p n : D

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Ving l mt hnh thc rt gn mnh quan h ch ng. Budgets providing education for their children =
ngn sch m cung cp gio dc cho nhng a tr ca h

Nhng bc v ca ng y c xem nh kit tc. -> vic xem nh l b ng: be past participle. Be
considered N = c coi nh l ci g

et

Cu 26: p n : A

Bring somebody up = nui ln ai. Take after somebody = chm sc ai. Look for somebody = trng nom, tm
kim
Cu 27: p n : B

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So long = bye bye = tm bit nh. Take care = bo trng. Be careful = cn thn y. dont hurry = ng vi.
Cu 28: p n : D

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Timely (Adv) = kp thi, ng lc. Excitedly (Adv) = mt cch ho hc. Approximately (Adv) = mt cch
xp x. Threateningly (Adv) = mt cch thch thc, e da

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Cu 29: p n : D

You are welcome l mt cch p li li cm n, ngha l: bn lun c sn lng gip y khng

c g u
Cu 30: p n : C

Cu hi ui ca cu trc : Lets l shall we?

Cu 31: p n : D

Breath-taking (Adj) = n tng n ngp th. Scence = cnh tng. View = quang cnh

hiT

Cu 32: p n : B

So snh hn gp 2 ln: twice + as + adj + (N) + as. T 3 ln tr ln: s ln + times + as + adj + (N) + as
Cu 33: p n : A

a trong academic pht m l //, trong cc t cn li pht m l /ei/

Cu 34: p n : B

Cu 35: p n : A

hu

h trong honest l m cm, trong cc t cn li pht m l /h/

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Set up = thnh lp. Find out = tm ra ci g. Run through = chy qua. Put something away = ct ci g i
Cu 36: p n : A

Cu 37: p n : B
Habitat = mi trng sinh sng
Cu 38: p n : D

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Hospitable = thn thin friendly. Natural = t nhin

ch thng nm (khng c ngy c th) ta dng gii t in

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Unique pht m l /juni:k/ -> m m u l /ju/ , khng phi nguyn m /u,e,o,a,i/ -> trc n l a, khng
dng an
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Cu 39: p n : C

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Cu 40: p n : C
So snh kp: the + so snh hn +, the + so snh hn + . = cng. th cng
Cu 41: p n : C

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Tiu thuyt Alice x s thn tin c dch sang 30 th ting -> vic dch l b ng: be + past
participle -> has been translated
Cu 42: p n : D

Tnh t ng trc danh t b ngha cho danh t , khng phi trng t. D -> unusual
Cu 43: p n : D

Bi vn ni v h Vostok mt h nc pha su di lp bng Nam Cc m t ngi bit ti. vic tnh

c pht hin ra h nc ny em li nhiu mong i cng nh nhiu kh khn cho cc nh khoa hc -> y
l mt kha cnh bt ng ca a l Nam Cc
Cu 44: p n : B

hiT

Lie = nm ( v tr no). Sit = ngi

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Cu 45: p n : C

T dng 2 on 1: Now known as Lake Vostok, this huge body of water is located under the ice block that
comprises Antarctica
Cu 46: p n : A

Cu 47: p n : D

hu

Frigid = bng gi, lnh lo. Never changing = khng bao gi i. Harsh = khc nghit, th rp. Rarely
recorded = him khi c thy, ghi li

Nhng nghin cu gn y mi dng v tinh, khng phi nghin cu nm 1970: (dng 3 on 2) it was not
until much more recently that data collected by statellite
Cu 48: p n : A

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.N

T dng 4 on 2: satellite-borne radar detected an extremely flat region where the ice remains level
because it is floating on the water of the lake. -> khng c nc th tng bng s khng th tri ni v bng
phng
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Cu 49: p n : C

Cu 50: p n : B

et

Microbe = vi trng, vi khun. piece of dust = cht bi bn. trapped buble = bong bng b mc kt. rays of
light = cc tia sng

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T on 3: The discovery of such .is of interest to the scientific community because of the potential that
the lake contains ancient microbes that have survived for thousands unaffected by factors -> thu ht v n
c th cha cc vi khun c xa, khng b nh hng bi cc yu t
Cu 51: p n : B

T
De

Downside = mt tri. Negative aspect = mt tiu cc

Cu 52: p n : C

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Cu kt thc bi: in the problems associated with obtaining uncontaminated samples from the lake
without actually exposing the lake to contamination. Scientists are looking for possible ways to accomplish
this. -> cc nh khoa hc ang tm cch ly nhng mu vi khun nguyn vn t h m khng lm nhim bn
n -> gi cho on tip theo: cch ly mu
Cu 53: p n : A

Significant = quan trng, ng k. unimportant = khng quan trng

Cu 54: p n : B

hiT

Ban = lnh cm. allowance = s cho php. Prohibition = s cm. destruction = s ph hy. exploitation = s
khai thc
Cu 55: p n : B

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Bi vn k v s ra i ca trng i hc Harvard vi quy m ban u nh b, vi vn vn mt lp u

vo. V ngay t u, bi vn c ni: Harvard University came from very inauspicious and humble
beginning (xut pht t mt khi u rt khim tn)
Cu 56: p n : D

hu

u on 2: This oldest of American universities -> trng i hc lu i nht trong s cc trng M

Cu 57: p n : A

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Cu 58: p n : B

.N

T dng 2 on 2: Included the Puritan emigrants to the Massachussets colony during this period were more
than 100 graduates of England s prestigious Oxford and Cambridge universities that their sons would have
the same educational opportunities they had had -> nhng ngi Thanh gio di c (sang M) gm c hn
100 c nhn ca trng i hc danh ting Oxford v Cambridge -> h l ngi c gio dc tt

they l t b ngha cho danh t ch s nhiu v trc. trc they cng c thong nhc n
qua t their (sons) (they s hu nhng a con -> they ch ngi)-> their ch danh t s nhiu
universities graduates

Pound = ng bng Anh -> n v tin t

Cu 60: p n : A

et

Cu 59: p n : C

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T dng 7 on 2: this land was in an area called Newetone, which was later renamed Cambridge after its
English cousin = mnh t ny nm trong khu vc c tn l Neweton, khu vc m sau c t tn li l
Cambridge theo tn ca ngi ch em nc Anh ca n => Cambridge cng nh Newetone l tn mt khu
vc
Cu 61: p n : C

T
De

Bi vn ni v ng Harvard trong on 3: came from the neighboring town of Charlestowne (-> p n A);
die from tuberculosis (-> p n B); he willed half of his estate of 1,700 pounds to the fledging college (->
p n D) => ch c D l khng c nhc ti trong bi
Cu 62: p n : A

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Fledgling = non nt, thiu kinh nghim. newborn = va mi ra i,va mi thnh lp

Cu 63: p n : D

Dng u on cui: it should be noted that in addition to serving as president, he was also the entire faculty
-> ngoi vai tr hiu trng, ng y cng l ton b i ng nhn vin -> va l hiu trng va l gio
vin; khng ch qun l m cn ging

hiT

Cu 64: p n : D

Somewhat = hi, mt cch no

T LUN:

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Cu 1: George said to me that he didnt know what I was talking about.

hu

Chuyn t cu trc tip sang gin tip. khi ng t phi li thi: hin ti n li thnh qu kh n, hin
ti tip din thnh qu kh tip din. ch ng I chuyn thnh He cho ph hp (anh ta ni anh ta khng bit)
Cu 2: The last ticket for the performance has just been sold out to a student.
Dch: h va bn chic v cui ca bui biu din cho mt sinh vin -> chic v cui ca bui trnh din
c bn cho mt sinh vin. => chuyn cu ch ng sang cu b ng: be = past participle

.N

Cu 3: If the school children had remembered (hadnt forgotten) to water some seeds, they would have
grown.
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Hc sinh gieo ht ging, nhng qun ti nc nn chng khng mc c -> Vit li bng cu iu
kin loi 3, gi nh iu khng xy ra trong qu kh: If S+ had + past participle, S + would + have past
participle
Cu 4: Jane is interested in collecting stamps from foreign countries.

et

Interest (N) = s thch, mi quan tm. Be interested in Ving = quan tm ti vic g

Cu 5: The Roman coins which a local farmer came across in a field are now on display in the National
Museum.

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Come across something = tnh c pht hin ra ci g. Be on display = c trng by. Vit li bng mnh
quan h b sung thng tin cho the Roman coins ng xu Roman m mt ngi nng dn a phng tnh
c tm ra trn cnh ng hin ang c trng by bo tng quc gia

T
De

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BI VIT:
The most vital decision I have made was when I was at grade eleven: either studying at home, or studying
abroad. Obviously, studying abroad provides so many precious opportunities, not only the best education
standard, but also the high employment rate. However, the drawback is that I will study in a completely new
country that is totally different. Novel situations might occur that I have never encountered before. It is very
risky to study in a distant continent. At the end, I chose to stay in Vietnam, partly because of my family.
Here, I still have a chance to meet new friends that share the same culture, and another crucial reason is
because of the amount of money I can save from not studying abroad. So far, It is not necessarily the best
choice, but the most practical one. I am reasonably content with it.
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hiT

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et

.N

hu
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