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Mock CAT Test 1 Explanations PDF
Mock CAT Test 1 Explanations PDF
a
c
c
d
d
b
b
b
c
d
b
b
c
a
b
c
a
2
12
22
32
42
52
62
72
82
92
102
112
122
132
142
152
162
c
a
d
b
b
c
c
d
b
c
b
c
d
a
c
c
c
3
13
23
33
43
53
63
73
83
93
103
113
123
133
143
153
163
b
d
b
c
c
a
b
b
a
a
c
b
a
c
c
d
b
4
14
24
34
44
54
64
74
84
94
104
114
124
134
144
154
164
b
b
d
d
c
b
b
b
d
d
a
b
a
a
d
d
c
5
15
25
35
45
55
65
75
85
95
105
115
125
135
145
155
165
c
d
b
d
c
c
b
c
d
c
b
c
b
c
c
d
a
Total
Total
Question
questions attempted
number
EU + RC
1 to 55
55
QA
56 to 110
55
CR + DI + DS
111 to 165
55
Total
6
16
26
36
46
56
66
76
86
96
106
116
126
136
146
156
a
a
b
c
d
a
d
b
b
b
b
a
d
a
a
d
Total
correct
7
17
27
37
47
57
67
77
87
97
107
117
127
137
147
157
d
a
d
c
b
c
d
b
a
a
a
b
a
a
b
c
8
18
28
38
48
58
68
78
88
98
108
118
128
138
148
158
Total
wrong
d
b
c
b
c
b
d
c
b
a
d
d
d
a
c
d
9
19
29
39
49
59
69
79
89
99
109
119
129
139
149
159
Net
Score
c
c
b
c
a
a
a
d
c
a
d
b
b
c
d
a
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
140
150
160
b
a
c
a
b
c
a
a
d
c
c
c
a
a
d
d
Time
Taken
165
Page 1
1.
2.
The (a) and (b) have been given as reasons for market
failure in paragraph 8 and (d) has been given in the
11th paragraph. As for (c), the author says that Smith
favoured free trade to prevent market failure as
mentioned in the first line of the 12th paragraph.
14.
15.
16.
3.
17
4.
18
19
20
21
22.
23.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13
Page 2
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
EEOA 1972
CETA 1973
VRA Later in 1973
ERISA 1974
33.
34.
49.
50.
35.
36.
37.
38.
39.
40.
41.
51.
52.
The rulers get too much power while those who are
ruled show passive obedience.
53.
54.
55.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
47.
Questions 56 to 58:
5(A + B + C + D + F) is odd
A + B + C + D + F is odd
... (i)
We know that A + B + C + D + E + F is even ... (ii)
From (i) and (ii), E is odd.
EC = 2AD EC is even
But E is odd C is even
AD > BE
None of A and D is zero. E, C, A and D are not 0
B and F are zeros
. .
. A + C is not even
A must be odd (we already know that C is even).
D must be even.
Page 3
63.
1 1 2
=
... (vi)
C 3 A
Using (i), (v) and (vi), we get
64.
1 1
1 1 2 1
1
=
= 2
D 2
A 12 3 A 3
... (v)
From (ii),
1 1 1
: : 6:4:3
ratio of its sides will be
2 3 4
Sides of the triangle are 42, 28, 21.
62.
1 1 1
=
B A 12
Therefore,
1 1 1 1 1 1 7
+ + + = + =
A B C D 4 3 12
Time taken to complete the job =
12
days
7
500
500
= 25 or v = 3 m/s
v +1 v + 2
So speed of Upender was 4 m/s.
Suppose once Pawan and Upender meet, the remaining
distance is D. Since Upender finish 7 min and 8 s after
Pawan, i.e. 428 s.
65.
D D
= 428 or D = 8,560 m.
4 5
Before meeting they had travelled
10,000 8,560 = 1,440 m.
Difference in time taken or time lapse
66.
So
71.
25
x
x a
x 2a = 16 or a = 6
25 + 10
= Rs. 2,100.
2
And thus, Sujit will always be in loss.
cost will be 120
68.
2 1 1 1
+ + =
B C D 2
... (i)
72.
2 1 1
+ =
... (ii)
A C 3
and
1 1 1 1
+ + =
A B C 4
... (iii)
73.
74.
75.
2 2 1
1
=
A B D
6
67.
1440 1440
= 120 s = 2 min.
3
4
... (iv)
1 1 1
=
A B 12
So, we have
Page 4
x+8 3
=
x = 40 .
x8 2
76.
1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 7 + 8 = 30
77.
. .
78.
79.
80.
85.
86.
5
of the original volume.
4
Hence, each time the concentration of milk becomes
4
times the original concentration.
5
82.
5
Required probability =
83.
12
8
16
7
12
7
16
(50 t )2 + (50 25 t )2
{(
50t
)2 + (50 25t )2
dt
=0
or 6250 t 2500 = 0
2
or t =
5
The minimum distance between P and Q is
2
2
2
50 + 50 25
5
5
= 20 5 km.
Alternate method:
Let the minimum distance is when Q moves x km after
x
50 = 2x
meeting. P moves
25
For the distance to be minimum
d
(2x )2 + (50 x )2 = 0
dx
x = 10
Distance = 20 5
84.
89
.
192
4 4 3
48
=
5 5 5 125
6 .5
B
O
Here AO = 65 cm.
Centre of the circle will be mid-point of the hypotenuse
of the triangle. So the hypotenuse = 2 6.5 = 13 cm.
Since all the sides are natural numbers, obviously
other sides are 5 cm and 12 cm and the perimeter is
5 + 12 + 13 = 30 cm.
Questions 88 and 89:
Suppose percentage of alcohol in S1, S2 and S3
vessels are a, ar and ar2, respectively, then
2a + 3ar + 4ar 2
32
=
9 100
100
3a + 2ar + ar 2
22
=
... (ii)
6 100
100
Solving these two, we get a = 12 and r = 2.
The percentage of alcohol in S1, S2, and S3 is
12, 24 and 48. If S2 and S3 are mixed in the ratio 3 : 2,
percentage of alcohol in the resultant solution will be
=
24 3 + 48 2
= 33.6% .
5
Questions 90 to 92:
A
X
Y
B
Let AB = D.
Let AX = fD (f is a fraction).
u
=f
u+v
Page 5
On solving, we get
97.
98.
99.
Suppose
100.
101.
2
D
XY = f(1 f) D =
9
2
1
or
3
3
But since the speed of the car is more than the
f=
2
is the only valid conclusion.
3
This means the ratio of speeds u : v = 2 : 1.
Now use choices to answer the questions. In
questions 91 and 92. We see that there is only one
option in question 91 which is twice that of the option
in question 92. They are 80 km/hr and 40 km/hr. Use
these options to check the subsequent conditions.
Distance between two points
= (80 20)3 + 40 3 = 300 km
motorcycle f =
93.
20
70
10
40
7
25
So, the box A is the costliest and so we have to
minimize the use of it. At the same time, we have to
maximize the use of box B because that is the
cheapest.
bx ay cy bz az cx
=
=
=k
b
c
a
So, c(bx ay) + a(cy bz) + b(az cx)
= k(ab + bc + ca)
k(ab + bc + ca) = 0 or ab + bc + ca = 0
equivalent to 24 C2 or 276.
There is a difference between non-zero solutions and
positive solutions. Positive solutions do not include
zero, but the former does.
Alternative method:
Use the options.
94.
95.
103.
7!
Total possible ways =
2! 3!
102.
(1 , 8 )
D
6!
.
2! 3!
4
4
7!
6!
.
2! 3! 2! 3!
A
( 3, 4)
4
2
6 is
=
10
5
Now the probability of second integer also ending
with the digit that has come in units place of the first
integer is
1
.
10
2 1 1
The required probability = =
.
5 10 25
Page 6
(5 , 8 )
C
B
(3 , 4 )
104.
1
1
6 4 + 4 4 = 20
2
2
C2 (4 + 3 ) C 2
12
C4
C2 7 C 2
12
C4
14
33
105.
15
106.
107.
7 1
N1
=3
, we get
2
2
This condition is the only possiblity for the answer.
112.
113.
121.
122.
111.
120.
Short cut:
Pick up the option and check the sum of 88 bars. Only
(d) satisfies the given condition.
123.
124.
125.
126.
127.
20 crore
the argument.
114.
115.
116.
117.
118.
119.
20 106.44
= Rs. 21.29 crore
100
128.
129.
The answer is
130.
131.
From statement I, 5 (x + z) = 7y
But if x, y, z are in AP, then x + z = 2y.
So they are not in AP. Hence statement I alone is
sufficient to answer the question.
132.
1 102
102
=
.
2 103.7
207.4
Page 7
133.
134.
a
is even, a has to be even.
bcd
From statement I, if
141.
142.
1.6311 1.4633
100 = 11.47%
1.463
143.
1000 1.4633
100 = 1631.15
0.8971
144.
From statement I,
p q
<
3 4
or
p 3
<
q 4
or
p
<1
q
1.5748
0.3893 $1.5748 dollars ~ 1 pound.
0.6131
Hence no return on his investment.
145.
146.
4 0
E
148.
22.56 + 1010
. + 139
.
100 = 23.15%.
58.5 + 79 + 9.57
1 hectare = 104 sq. m = 102 sq. km
100 hectare = 1 sq. km
Yield = 1,400 tonnes per sq. km
1400
106
From statement I,
If ABC is right-angled and A = 40, then C = 50
Thus, from the statement I, since DE || BC,
DEA = 50
149.
150.
7x + 10y > 0
or 7x > 10y
10
y
7
So from statement I, if y is negative x is positive.
Thus x > y.
108.43
= 43.5%
249.25
or x >
0.77
43.5%
33.5%
To maintain the original production levels, rest of 56.5%
should change to (100 33.5) = 66.5%, i.e. by 17.7%.
147.
137.
139.
c = (8!)9
Page 8
Game
Amit
Gujrati
Football
Betty
Italian/Mughlai
Badminton/Carrom
Cathy
South Indian
Table tennis
D an n y
Mughlai/Italian
Carrom/Badminton
Earl
Chinese
Soft ball
b = (9!)8
Food
156.
655088 26950
100 = 2341.8%
26950
157.
160.
2.1
50
= 1.76 = ( 50 1.76 ) = 1 : 42
2.1
333 302
100 = 10.26%
302
Percentage decrease from 1997-98 to 1998-99
=
158.
159.
161.
Population of AP =
3018 2609
100 = 15.7%
2609
162.
2744 2407
100 = 14% , i.e. a increase of 14%
2407
163.
2407
= 0.76
3172
164.
4.2
100 = 350 million.
1.2
165.
Ratio of number
Teledensity ratio
Average =
Ratio of population =
302 275
100 = 9.8%,
275
222 333
100 = 33.33%
333
Teledensity =
(a)
2744
= 1.03
2660
(b)
2744
= 1.05
2609
(c)
3172
= 1.19
2660
(d)
2609
= 1.08
2407
Page 9