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DS73012

1. (Sizes and layout of drawing sheets)


ISO 5457:1999(E)
1.1 (Sizes)
(original drawing)

ISO-A series( ISO 216) 1.1-1


1.1-1 ,

a1
1)

b1
1)

a2
0.5

b2
0.5

a3
2

b3
2

A0
A1
A2
A3
A4

1
1
1
1
2

841
594
420
297
210

1189
841
594
420
297

821
574
400
277
180

1159
811
564
390
277

880
625
450
330
240

1230
880
625
450
330

Note - - A0, ISO 216.


1) tolerances, ISO 216.

1.1-2 A4
1.1-1 A3 A0
(mm)
(mm)
(designation) ( 1.2-2)
: 1. (untrimmed sheet,U)
2. (trimmed sheet,T)

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1.2

1.2-1
Part
Assembly Drawing
Body
Bonnet
Dics
Part
Part

A4

B4
A3
A2

A1

O.K.
O.K.
O.K.
O.K.
O.K.
Yes

Yes
-

O.K.
O.K.
O.K.
O.K.
O.K.
O.K.

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O.K.
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
O.K.

O.K.
O.K.
O.K.
O.K.
O.K.
O.K.

Yes

O.K.

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1.3 (Borders and frame)


(border)
20 mm.
10 mm. 1.3-1
0.7 mm.

1.3-1 (Border)

1.3.1 (Centring marks)


(microfilmed)
4 2 (Trimmed sheet)
(tolerance) 1
0.7 mm. 10 mm.(grid reference border)
1.3.2-1 A0

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1.3.2 (Grid reference system)


(fields),,
( 1.3.2-1)
(fields) ( I O)
A4
3.5 mm. 50 mm (centring mark)
( 1.3.2-1)

1.3.2-1 (Grid reference system and centring marks)


1.3.2-1
Designation

A0

A1

A2

A3

A4

24
16

16
12

12
8

8
6

6
4

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1.3.3 (Trimming marking)


4
10mm x 5mm 1.3.3-1

1.3.3-1 (Trimming marks)

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2. (Title blocks)
ISO 7200-1984(E)
2.1 (General requirement)
( ISO 6428)
2.2 (Position)
(Title blocks) ISO 5457
A0 A3
(landscape) ( 1.1-1)
A4
(Portrait) ( 1.1-2)

2.3

2.3.1) ( Identification zone )


2.3.2) ( Additional information) 1
/
2.3.1 ( Identification zone )

(the registration or Identification number)
(the title of the drawing)
(the name of the legal owner of the drawing)


ISO 5457
170

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2.3.1-1,2.3.1-2 2.3.1-3
(mendatory)

2.3.1-1

2.3.1-2

2.3.1-3
2.3.1.1

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2.3.1.2 (title) (
)
2.3.1.3 (,,, ) ,



()
2.3.2 ( Additional information)

2.3.2.1) ( indicative items)


2.3.2.2) (technical items)
2.3.2.3) (Administrative items)
2.3.2.1 ( indicative items)

- (projection method) ( 1 3 , ISO 128)
- (the main scale of the drawing)
- (dimensional unit)
(mandatory)

2.3.2.2 (technical items)


- (surface texture) ( ISO 1302)
- geometrical tolerances ( ISO 1101)
- (general toleraces) (specific tolerance)
( ISO 2768)
-

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2.3.2.3 (Administrative items)

-
- (issue date)
- (revision symbol)
(
)
-

-
2.4 (Multiple sheet drawing)
(sequential
sheet number) 1
"Sheet No. n/p"

n
p
1
( Identification zone )

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3.(Scales)
3.1 ISO 5455-1979(E)
3.2 (Definitions)
:

Scale : Ratio of the linear dimension of an element of an object as represented in the original drawing to the rea
linear dimension of the same element of the object itself.
: 1 : 1
Full size : A scale with the ratio 1 : 1
: 1 : 1 1 : 1
enlargment scale : A scale where the ratio is larger than 1 : 1. It is said to be larger as its ratio increases.
: 1 : 1 1 : 1
reduction scale : A scale where the ratio is smaller than 1 : 1. It is said to be smaller as its ratio decreases.
3.3 (Designation)
"SCALE" ( )

- SCALE 1 : 1
- SCALE X : 1
- SCALE 1 : X
"SCALE"

3.4 (Inscription)
3.4.1
3.4.2 1
(item reference
number of part)(detail view)(Section view)

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3.5 (Recommended scales)


3.5.1 (technical drawings)
3.5-1

50 : 1
5:1

20 : 1
2:1

1:2
1 : 20
1 : 200
1 : 2 000

1:5
1 : 50
1 : 500
1 : 5 000

10 : 1
1:1
1 : 10
1 : 100
1 : 1 000
1 : 10 000



10

3.5.2 2
)


3.5.3 (detail
view)(Section view)
3.6 (Large scale drawings)

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4.(Lines)
4.1
1.1) ISO 128-20:1996(E)
Basic conventions for lines
1.2) ISO 128-24:1996(E)
Lines on mechanical engineering drawings
1.3) BS304 : Part 1 : 1984 Recommendations for general principles
1.4) . 210-2520

4.2 (Line widths or thickness of line)



1 : 2 ( 1 : 1 .4 )
2 0.13 mm
0.13 2 0.18 mm

- 4 : 2 : 1
-
4.3 (Spacing)
0.7 mm

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4.4 (Types of line and their application)


4.4-1 10
4.4-1

A1 (visible outline)
(Continuous thick ) A2 (visible edge)
or (Continuous wide) A3
(Limit of length of full depth thread)
A4 (Crests of crew threads)
A5 (Frame)

B1 ,
(Continuous thin)
(Imaginary lines of intersection)
or (Continuous narrow) B2 (dimension line)
B3 (Extension line)
B4 (leader line)
B5 (hatching)
B6 ()
(Outlines of revolved sections)
B7 (short cetre line)
B8 (Root of screw threads)
B9
(Diagonals for the indication of flat surfaces)
B10 ()

(Bending lines on blanks and processed parts)


B11
(indication of repetitive details)
B12
(Interpretation lines of tapered features)
B13
(Origin and terminations of dimension lines)
B14 (Projection lines)
B 15 (grid lines)

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4.4-1 ()

*C1
(freehand continuous)
(Cuts and Section)
(Symmetry line
(Centre line )

D1 ( Continuous thin
(Cuts and Section)
straight with zigzags)
(Symmetry
line) (Centre line )

E1 surface treatment
(Dashed thick)
heat treatment

F1 (Hidden outlines)
(Dashed thin)
F2 (Hidden edges)
G1 (centre lines)

(Chain thin)
G2 (Lines of symmetry)
G3 (Trajetectory)
G4 (Pitch circles)
H1 (Cutting planes)
(Chain thin, thick at end
and changes of direct)

J1 () surface treatment
(Chain thick)
heat treatment, carburizing hardening
K1
(Chain thin double dashed) K2
K3 Centroid
K4
K5
K6
K7
K8 /
K9 Projected tolerance zone
* C1 , D1
C1 D1
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DS73012

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4.5 (Line groups and Line widths)


ISO 128-24 2
2 : 1
( 1
. 210-2520 )
4.5-1

1.0
0.7
0.5
0.35
0.25

1.0
0.7
0.5
0.35
0.25
(Continuous thick)

0.5
0.35
0.25
0.18
0.13
(Continuous thin)

0.5
0.35
0.25
0.18
0.13
(freehand continuous)

(Dashed thick)

(Dashed thin)

(Chain thin )

(Chain thin, thick at end


and changes of direct)

(Chain thick)

(Chain thin double dashed)

0.5

0.35

0.25

0.18

0.13

1.0

0.7

0.5

0.35

0.25

0.7

0.5

0.35

0.25

0.18

0.5

0.35

0.25

0.18

0.13

0.5

0.35

0.25

0.18

0.13

1.0

0.7

0.5

0.35

0.25

0.5

0.35

0.25

0.18

0.13

,
/

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4.6 (Junction)
E,F,G,J K 4.5-1 (dash) 4.6-1 4.6-6

4.6-1

4.6-2

4.6-3

4.6-4

4.6-5

4.6-6

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4.7 (leader lines and reference lines)


ISO 128-22
(Leader line) feature(alphanumeric) /
( notes, item reference, )
(Reference line) /
(additional instructions)

4.7-1
(Presentation of leader lines)
/
>15 (
4.7-2 4.7-14 )
( 4.7-6 ) 2 ( 4.7-3,4.7-6,4.7-8,4.7-9
4.7-12) ,,

feature
- ( 15 )
(4.7-2 4.7-8)
( 4.7-9)
- (d = 5x ) (4.7-10 4.7-12)
- , (4.7-13 4.7-14)

4.7-2

4.7-3
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4.7-4

4.7-5

4.7-6

4.7-7

4.7-8

4.7-9

4.7-10

4.7-11

4.7-12

4.7-13

S.O.P.

DS73012

4.7-14
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(Presentation of reference lines)


- 20 x ( 4.7-16 4.7-17)
- (instructions) ( 4.7-15 4.7-17)

4.7-15

4.7-16

4.7-17
4.7-18
( 4.7-16)

( 4.7-19) ( 4.7-10,4.7-20,4.7-21)

4.7-19

4.7-20

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4.7-21

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(Indication of instructions)

- ( 4.7-15,4.7-18,4.7-22)
- ( 4.7-17,4.7-19)
- ,
ISO 6428 (Instructions)
2

4.7-22

(4.7-23)

4.7-23

(BS 308 Part2:1985 17)

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5.(Lettering)
5.1
5.1.1) ISO 3098 :1997(E)
5.1.2) . 210-2520
5.2
5.2.1 (Type of lettering)
ISO 3098:1997(E)
- A (lettering type A, Vertical ( V ) )
- A (lettering type A, Sloped ( S ) )
- B (lettering type B, Vertical ( V ) )
- B (lettering type B, Sloped ( S ) ) ()

S.O.P.

DS73012

5.2.3-1

5.2.3-2

- CA (lettering type A, Vertical ( V ) )


- CA (lettering type A, Sloped ( S ) )
CAD
- CB (lettering type B, Vertical ( V ) ) ()
(ISO 3098-5)
- CB (lettering type B, Sloped ( S ) )
(preferred application) B A
B
ISO 3098:1997(E)
5.2.2 (Range of nominal sizes)
ISO 3098 ()

2 (1 . 8 2 2 . 5
)
( ISO 216)

(upper-case letters)(lower-case letters)

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5.2.3
(h) (outline contour) (5.2.3-1
5.2.3-1 5.2.3-2)

5.2.3-1

h
c1
c2
c3
f
a
b1
b2
b3
e
d

5.2.3-2
5.2.3-3
( Lettering height )
( Height of lower - case letters (x-height) )
( Tail of lower - case letters)
( Stem of lower - case letters )
diacritical (Area of diacritical marks(upper-case letters))
( Spacing between characters )
1) ( Spacing between baselines 1) )
2)( Spacing between baselines 2) )
3)( Spacing between baselines3) )

( Spacing between words )


( Line width or Thickness of line )

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5.2.3-1 A
Multiple
Dimensions
Characteristic
of h
h
(14/14)h 1.8
2.5
3.5
5
7
(10/14)h 1.3
5
c1
1.8
3.5
2.5
(4/14)h 0.52
2
c2
0.72
1.4
1
(4/14)h 0.52
2
c3
0.72
1.4
1
(5/14)h 0.65
2.5
f
0.9
1.75
1.25
(2/14)h 0.26
1
a
0.36
0.7
0.5
1)
(25/14)h 3.25
12.5
b1
4.5
8.75
6.25
(21/14)h 2.73
b2 2)
10.5
7.35
5.25
3.78
3)
(17/14)h 2.21
8.5
b3
5.95
4.25
3.06
e
(6/14)h 0.78
1.5
3
1.08
2.1
4)
4)
4)
d
(1/14)h 0.13
0.25 0.35
0.5
0.18

S.O.P.

DS73012

10
7
2.8
2.8
3.5
1.4
17.5
14.7
11.9
4.2
0.7 4)

14
10
4
4
5
2
25
21
17
6
1

20
14
5.6
5.6
7
2.8
35
29.4
23.8
8.4
1.4 4)

14
10 4)
4.2
4.2
5.6
2.8
26.6
21
18.2
8.4
1.4

20
14
6
6
8
4
38
30
26
12
2

1) : diacritical marks 5.2.3-1


2) : diacritical marks 5.2.3-2
3) : 5.2.3-3
4) ; c1 e d

5.2.3-2 B
Multiple
Characteristic
Dimensions
of h
h
2.5
3.5
5
7
(10/10)h 1.8
4)
c1
(7/10)h 1.26
1.75
3.5
2.5
5 4)
c2
1.05
2.1
(3/10)h 0.54
0.75
1.5
c3
(3/10)h 0.54
1.05
2.1
0.75
1.5
(4/10)h 0.72
f
1.4
2.8
1
2
0.7
a
0.5
(2/10)h 0.36
1.4
1
1)
6.65
b1
(19/10)h 3.42
4.75
13.3
9.5
b2 2)
5.25
(15/10)h 2.7
3.75
10.5
7.5
3)
b3
(13/10)h 2.34
4.55
3.25
9.1
6.5
e
4.2
(6/10)h 1.08
2.1
1.5
3
d
(1/10)h 0.18
0.7
0.35
0.25
0.5

10
7
3
3
4
2
19
15
13
6
1

1) : diacritical marks 5.2.3-1


2) : diacritical marks 5.2.3-2
3) : 5.2.3-3
4)

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A (lettering type A, Vertical ( V ) )


(Lantin charactor)

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B (lettering type B, Vertical ( V ) )


(Lantin charactor)

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B (lettering type B, Vertical ( V ) )


(Greek charactor)

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5.2.4 (Lettering angle)


75 ( 5.2.4-1)

5.2.4-1
5.2.5 (Underlined and overlined text or text fields)

diacritical
( Baselines )

5.2.5-1

5.2.5-2

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5.3
5.3.1
. 210-2520 2
(Letter plate ) 1 10 ( 1 14 )
5.3.1-1 5.3.1-2
5.3.1-1

5.3.1-2

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5.3.2
.210-2520
2

-
-

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5.3.3
5.3.3-1
BS 308 : Part 1: 1984
5.3.3-1

(mm) (mm)
A4
2
2.5

A3,A2
2.5
3

A1,A0
3.5
A4,A3
2.5
(Drawing number)
2.5
A4,A3
3
Title Subtitle
5.3.3-2 BS 308 : Part 1: 1984
Minimum character height
Drawing sheet size
Application
(mm)
A0, A1, A2 and A3
7
Drawing numbers, etc.
A4
5
A0
3.5
Dimensions and notes
A1, A2, A3 and A4
2.5

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6. (Projection methods)
6.1
- ISO 5456-2 : 1996-06-15 First edition
6.2 (Designation of view )

6.2-1 ( Isometric )
6.2-1

6.2-2 ( Oblique )

B ( E )1)
c

C
d

D
e

E
f

F
() A
a ( 6.2-1, 6.2-2 6.2-1)

( 1, 3,
) 6
(,)
- , (cuts)(section)

-
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6.3
2
6.3.1
1

6.3.1-1
6.3.2


3

6.3.2-1

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6.4
( 360 )
4 -( Quadrant ) -

6.4-1 -( Quadrant )

6.4-2

1 ( First angle) 3 ( Third


angle)

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DS73012

6.5 ( Method of representation )


6.5.1 1 ( First angle projection )
1

A ()
(coordinate axes) A
( 6.5.1-1 )

6.5.1-1
A () ( 6.5.1-2 )
- B :
- E :
- C :
- D :
- F :

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6.5.1-2
1 6.5.1-3

6.5.1-3

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6.5.2 3 ( Third angle projection )


3

A ()
(coordinate axes) A

6.5.2-1
A () ( 6.5.2-2 6.5.2-3)
- B :
- E :
- C :
- D :
- F :

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S.O.P.

DS73012

6.5.2-2

6.5.2-3
3 6.5.2-4

6.5.2-4

38 / 101

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DS73012

6.5.3
1
3
1 3

6.5.3-1

39 / 101

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1 3

6.5-1 1(First angle projection), BS 308-1984

6.5-2 3(Third angle projection), BS 308-1984

40 / 101

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DS73012

6.6
6.6-1

1
(First angle method)
3
(third angle method)
`
6.6-2

6.6-1
6.6-2
(/
)
3.5
5

10

14

20

, h
, d
, d

, H

41 / 101

0.35

0.5

0.7

1.4

10

14

20

28

40

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DS73012

7.

(Visible screw threads)


ISO 6410-1:1993(E)
1.( A BS 308 Part 1:1984
4.4-1 )
2.( B
4.4-1 )
3.

2
0.7 mm

4.
3/4

-

5.
( Intersecting axes )
6. chamfer

( Hidden screw threads )


1.
( F 4.4-1 )
2.
3/4

-

( Section of threaded
part )

42 / 101

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7. ( )

( Limit of length of full depth thread ) ISO 6410-1:1993(E)


1.
2.
3. major
diameter
( Thread run-outs )
ISO 6410-1:1993(E)
(
)

( Limit of thread run-outs)

ISO 6410-1:1993(E)
( Assembled threaded parts )
ISO 6410-2:1993(E)

1.

2.

1.) (Crest) major diameter minor diameter


2.) (Root) minor diameter major diameter

43 / 101

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7. ( )

(Convention representation)

(Simplified representation)

(Convention representation)

(Screw ISO 6410-3:1993(E)


threads and threaded parts Simplified representation)
,

features

- (Chamfer)
- (Thread run-outs)
- (Shape)
- (Undercuts)
1.(Small diameter threads)
/

- () 6 mm.
- (regular pattern)

features

2.(Screws and nuts)

(Screw head), (Drive pattern)


7

(Simplified representation)

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No.
Designation
1 Hexagon head
screw

7
Simplified representation
No.
Designation
9 Countersunk
screw, cross slot

2 Square head
screw

10 Set screw, slot

3 Hexagon socket
screw

11 Wood and selftapping screw,


slot

4 Cylinder screw
(pan-head type),
slot

12 Wing screw

5 Cylinder screw,
cross slot

13 Hexagon nut

6 Oval countersunk
screw, slot

14 Crown nut

7 Oval countersunk
screw, slot

15 Square nut

8 Countersunk
screw, slot

16 Wing nut

45 / 101

S.O.P.

DS73012
Simplified representation

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DS73012

8.

ISO 128-44 2001(E)


1., ,

2.

46 / 101

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9.

1.

2.

47 / 101

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DS73012

10.(Slight inclines or curves)

ISO 128-34 2001(E)

(Slight incline)
(Slight curve) ,
,

48 / 101

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11. (Cuts and section views)

(Cutting Plan)
BS308:patrt 1:1984
1. . 210-2520
ISO 128-40 2001(E)
2.

3.

4.
A-A B-B

2 - 1.5

BS308:patrt 1:1984
1.

2.

3.
Section

4., , , , , ,

49 / 101

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11. (Cuts and section views) ( )

( Full Section )
1.
2

2.

3.(Hatching)

4.45
(
)

5.

6.

A-A, B-B
Section
Section A-A,Section B-B

50 / 101

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DS73012

11. (Cuts and section views) ( )

( Half Section )
1. 1/4

2.

3.

4.

5.
6.

7.

8.

51 / 101

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DS73012

11. (Cuts and section views) ( )

(Offset Section)
1.

2.
3.

52 / 101

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DS73012

11. (Cuts and section views) ( )

( Rotated Section )
1.
90

2.

3.

( Revolved Section)
1.

2.

3.

53 / 101

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11. (Cuts and section views) ( )

(Removed Section)
1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

54 / 101

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11. (Cuts and section views) ( )

( Local Section )

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11. (Cuts and section views) ( )

Hand Wheel(),


1.
2.

56 / 101

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11. (Cuts and section views) ( )

Pulley,
Pulley
Pulley

Pulley
Pulley
Hand Wheel
1.
2.

1.
()
2.

57 / 101

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11. (Cuts and section views) ( )

(Interrupted Views)
1.

2.

,
,

58 / 101

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11. (Cuts and section views) ( )

59 / 101

ISO 128-24 1999(E)

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DS73012

12.(Hatching)

(Hatching)
1. 45
(
)

2. 45

3.

4.

30,60,75

5.

60 / 101

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12.(Hatching) ()

6.

7.

8.

61 / 101

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13. (Auxiliary Projection)

(Auxiliary Projection)
1.

2.

3.

4.

( 3)
5.

62 / 101

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DS73012

14. feature (Repeated features)

feature (Repeated features) ISO128-34:2001(E)


feature

1
feature
features
features
features

features
features
(hole), (bolt), (rivet), BS 304 Part 1:1984
(slot) JIS B 0001-1985
(graphic symbol)

63 / 101

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DS73012

15. feature (Repeated features) ()

BS 304 Part 1:1984


JIS B 0001-1985

1 feature (notch)
( keyway )
feature feature
feature

64 / 101

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DS73012

16. (Conventional representations)

(Enlarged features)
ISO128-34:2001(E)

feature

feature

feature

(Imaginary lines of intersection)

(Adjacent parts)

(Plane faces on
cylindrical parts)
,
(tapered squares)

65 / 101

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DS73012

(Dimensioning)
1.
1.1) ISO 129-1985
1.2) BS 308 Part 2-1985

Technical drawing-Dimensioning
Recommendation for dimensioning and tolerancing of size

2. (Definitions)
ISO 129-1985(E)
:
,

dimension : A numerical value expressed in appropiate unit of measurement and indicated graphically on technical
drawings with lines, symbols and notes
2.1 (dimensions)
1. ( "F" )

functional dimension : A dimension that essential to the function of the piece or space.
2. ( "NF" )

non-functional dimension: A dimension that is not essential to the function of piece or space.
3.
Tolerance ( "AUX"

auxiliary dimension : A dimension given for information purposes only. It dose not govern production or inspection
operations and is derived from other values shown on the drawing or in related documents
An auxiliary dimension is given in parentheses and no tolerance applies to it

1 Functional, non-functional auxiliary dimensions

66 / 101

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DS73012

, , ,, , ,

feature : An individual characteristic such as a flat surface, a cylindrical surface, two parallel surfaces, a shoulder,
screw thread, a slot,a profile, etc.
, profile

tolerance : The total amount of variation permitted for the size of dimension, a positional relationship or
the form of profile or other design requirement.

2
(tolerance) = -

tolerance = 15.2-14.9 = 0.3

()

2 feature

actual local size. An actual two-point measurement of a dimensioned feature.



end product : The complete part ready for assembly or service or a configuration produced from a drawing
specification. An end product may also be a part ready for further processing (for example,
the product of foundry or forge) or configuration needing futher processing

67 / 101

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DS73012

3.
1.(,,, )

2. feature
3.
4.( millimeters
mm)( N m kPa )

5.(Part)(end product)
feature
5.1. (intermediate stages) (
feature carburizing finishing)
5.2.( Auxiliary dimension)
6.
(interchangeability)
7. functional dimension ( 3.)
functional dimension
functional dimension
4. functional dimension functional
dimension 3

8.non-functional dimension
9. 35 35.0
10. '.' (decimal marker)

11. 1 '0' 0.25 .25

68 / 101

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DS73012

12. 2
12.1 , ,
22
22 30'
22 30' 30"
12.2
22.5
22.55
0.25

(full letter space)


(radian) IS
13. '0' 0 0' 30", 0 15'
14. 2

69 / 101

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DS73012

4. (Dimensioning)
4.1 (Elements of dimesioning)
4 5

5
1.Extension line, Dimension text, Origin offset AutoCAD

70 / 101

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DS73012

4.2 ,(Projection lines,dimension lines and leader lines)

1.,

ISO 129-1985(E)

2.

4 5
3. feature

- AutoCAD oblique mode


dimension edit
-
60

4.
(construction)

71 / 101

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4.2 ,(Projection lines,dimension lines and leader lines) ()

5. ISO 129-1985(E)

6. feature

7.
(break) 2

8.

72 / 101

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DS73012

4.3 (Terminations and origin indication)

1. ISO 2
ISO 129-1985(E)

1.1 (arrowhead)

15 90

1.1 (Arrowhead)
1.2 (obliqe stroke)
45
1.2 (Obliqe stroke)
1.3 (origin indication)
3 mm.
1.3 (Origin indication)
2.(Terminations)

3. (arrowhead
termination)

4.


(intended limits)

5.


() feature

73 / 101

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DS73012

4.4 (Indicating dimensional values on drawings)

1.

ISO 129-1985(E)

2.

3. 30

2.

4.

74 / 101

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DS73012

4.4 (Indicating dimensional values on drawings) ()

5. 30 ISO 129-1985(E)

6.
(Frequently)

6.1

(a void to having to follow a long


dimension)
(Terminations)

6.2

(Terminations)

6.3
(Leader linne)

75 / 101

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DS73012

4.4 (Indicating dimensional values on drawings) ()

7. BS 308:Part 2:1985

8. (Auxiliary dimensions)
8.1 (overall
dimension) 1
(intermediate dimension)

(redundant
dimension)

8.2
(intermediate dimension)
(overall dimension)

(auxiliary dimension)

76 / 101

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DS73012

4.4 (Indicating dimensional values on drawings) ()

9.
(Dimension out-of-scale)

ISO 129-1985(E)

10.
(Use of letters and symbols)
10.1
feature

: diameter ()

R : Radius ()
: Square ()
: Spherical radius ()
: Spherical diameter ()
10.2

10.3

10.4

0.7

77 / 101

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DS73012

4.5 (Dimensioning methods)

ISO 129-1985(E)


(coordinates)
1. (Chain dimensioning)

tolerances

2. feature ( Dimensioning
from a common feature)

feature

2.1 (Parallel dimensioning)

2.2 (Superimposed running


dimensioning)

78 / 101

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DS73012

4.5 (Dimensioning methods) ()

ISO 129-1985(E)

2.2.1
( Projection line)

2.2.2

2.3
2
(origin)

79 / 101

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DS73012

4.5 (Dimensioning methods) ()

3. ( Dimension ISO 129-1985(E)


by coordinates )
3.1

3.2

3.3

80 / 101

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DS73012

4.5 (Dimensioning methods) ()

4. ( Combined dimension )
ISO 129-1985(E)
(single
dimensions),(chain
dimensioning), feature
(dimensioning from a common feature)

81 / 101

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4.6 (Spacial indications)

1.(Chord), (Arcs)
(Angles)

S.O.P.

DS73012

ISO 129-1985(E)

2.

(broken) (interrupted)

3.
R

82 / 101

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4.7 (Equidistant features)

S.O.P.

DS73012

(Equidistant features) ISO 129-1985(E)



1.(Linear spacings)

2.(Angular spacings)

3.(Circular spacings)

(elements)

83 / 101

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4.8 feature

S.O.P.

DS73012

feature (Repeated features) ISO 129-1985(E)


features

features (,
, )
features
" x "
features ( ,
)
features
"holes"

84 / 101

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4.9 (Diameters)

S.O.P.

DS73012

1. BS 308 Part2:1985

JIS B 0001-1985
feature

( longitunal view)

(end view)

2.

3.

85 / 101

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4.10 (Chamfers and countersinks)

(Chamfer)
1. 2

S.O.P.

DS73012

ISO 129-1985(E)

2. 45

3.

4. 45

86 / 101

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4.11 (Size of holes)

S.O.P.

DS73012

1. (Countersink)
ISO 129-1985(E)
countersinks
2

2.
BS 308 Part2:1985
2.1 drill(), punch(), JIS B 0001-1985
cast(), ream()

( instructions)


" hole "

2.2

87 / 101

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4.11 (Size of holes) ()

S.O.P.

DS73012

2.3 JIS B 0001-1985


drill hole(),
punching hole(), cast hole()

Casting
Punching
Drilling
Reaming
Tapping

88 / 101

Cast
Punch
Drill
Reamer
Tap

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S.O.P.

DS73012

4.12 (Indication and dimensioning of threaded part)

1. (Designation)
ISO 6410-1993(E)
1.1 ISO (ISO Metric threads)
ISO

- ( M, Tr,
G, HA, )
- ( Norminal diameter )
( 20; 1/2; 40; 45 )
- ISO

()
M16
- (Lead, L),
- (Pitch, P),
- ISO
- ()

M20 x 2

- (tolerance class)
- ISO

- (Thread engagement ) S = Short,


L = Long, N = Normal
- ( the number of starts)
ISO

a) M20 x 2 - 6G/6h - LH
b) M20 x L3 - P1.5 - 6H - S
c) Tr 40 x 7
d) G 1/2 A
e) HA 4.5

ERIK OBERG, "Machinery's Handbook"


th
, 24 Edition,INDUSTRIAL PRESS INC.,1992.

89 / 101

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DS73012

4.12 (Indication and dimensioning of threaded part) ()

1.2 (Unified threads)


ASME B1.1 1989

, , ,

1.2.1 (Nominal size)


(major
diameter),
,

4 ( 0
4 ) 3
UN

(Thread series)
UN/UNR
(Standard Thread Series)
- (Coarse-Thread Series)
UNC/UNRC
- (Fine-Thread Series)
UNF/UNRF
- (Extra-Fine-Thread Series)
UNEF/UNREF
(Special Thread Series)
UNS/UNRS
(Thread Class)
A :
B :
Class 1
Class 2
Class 3

nominal size

1.2.2 (thread series symbol)


,
(2) tolerance(3)
UN
UN
UNC, UNF, UNEF UN UNS

UN
Tolerance Tolerance

UNR
UNRC, UNRF, UNREF, UNR
UNRS UNS
1.2.3 (Thread class symbol)
1A, 1B, 2A, 2B, 3A, 3B, A B

90 / 101

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DS73012

4.12 (Indication and dimensioning of threaded part) ()

1.3 (Whitworth threads)


BS 84 : 1956

(major diameter), ,
LH

B.S.W. : British Standard Whitworth series


B.S.F. : British Standard Fine series

91 / 101

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DS73012

4.12 (Indication and dimensioning of threaded part) ()

2.
ISO 6410-1993(E)
2.1 (Nominal diameter, d)

(external thread)

(internal thread)

(full depth thread)


(complete thread)
studs

bolts ( ISO 4753)


(b) (l)

2.2
(Thread length and blind hole depth)

92 / 101

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DS73012

4.12 (Indication and dimensioning of threaded part) ()

ISO 6410-1993(E)



1.25

2.3 (Indication of
direction of lead)

LH

RH

93 / 101

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4.12 (Other indications)

S.O.P.

DS73012

1. ISO 129-1985(E)

note

2.

3.

carburizing hardening

94 / 101

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4.12 (Other indications) ()

4.

S.O.P.

DS73012

ISO 129-1985(E)

"THK"

95 / 101

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DS73012

5.

AF

Across flats

ASSY

Assembly

CRS

Centres

CL

BS 8888:2000

Centre line - in a note


Centre line - on a view

CG

Center of gravity

CHAM

Chamfer, chamfered (in a note)

CH HD

Cheese head

CSK

Countersunk

CSK HD

Countersunk head

CBORE

Counterbore

CYL

Cylinder or cylindrical
Diameter - preceding a dimension

DIA

Diameter - in a note

DRG

Drawing

EQUI SP

Equally spaced

EXT

External

FIG.

Figure

HEX

Hexagon

HEX HD

Hexagon head

HYD

Hydraulic

INSUL

Insulated or insulation

INT

Internal

LH

Left hand

LG

Long

MATL

Material

MC

Machine

MAX

Maximum

MIN

Minimum

NO.

Number

PATT NO.

Pattern number

PCD

Pitch circle diameter

96 / 101

TQM25 ISSUED : 180898 REVISED : 091202 SPS

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S.O.P.

DS73012

5. ()

Q'TY

Quantity

Radius - preceding a note

RAD

Radius - in a note

REQD

Required

Rev.

Revised

RH

Right hand

RD HD

Round head

SCR

Screw or screwed

SH

Sheet

SK

Sketch

SPEC

Specification

Spherical diameter (only preceding a dimension)

SR

Spherical radius (only preceding a dimension)

SFACE

Spotface

SQ

BS 8888:2000

Square - in a note
Square - preceding a dimension

STD

Standard
(oriented to direction of taper)

Taper, on diameter or width

THD

Thread

THK

Thick

TOL

Tolerance

TYP

Typical or typically

UCUT

Undercut

VOL

Volume

WT

Weight

97 / 101

TQM25 ISSUED : 180898 REVISED : 091202 SPS

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CO., LTD.

S.O.P.

DS73012

AutoCAD
1. Layers
AutoCAD Layer Layer
AutoCAD 1
1 Layers
Lineweight
No.
Name
Color
Linetype

1.0 0.7 0.5 0.35 0.25


1.0 0.7 0.5 0.35 0.25
1 Border
Red
Continuous
0.5 0.35 0.25 0.18 0.13

2 Center line

30

3 Drawing

Magenta Continuous

4 Dim

Cyan

Continuous

5 Detail

Cyan

Continuous

6 Hatch

Yellow

Continuous

0.5 0.35 0.25 0.18 0.13 feature

0.5 0.35 0.25 0.18 0.13

7 Hidden

White

DASHED2

0.7

8 Text

Green

Continuous

9 Text thick

Blue

Continuous

10 Text thin

104

Continuous

11 Viewports

White

Continuous

12 Symbol

Green

Continuous

0.5 0.35 0.25 0.18 0.13

1.0 0.7 0.5 0.35 0.25

0.35 0.25 0.18 0.13 0.09

0.7 0.5 0.35 0.25 0.18 Viewports

0.5 0.35 0.25 0.18 0.13


Center

98 / 101

1.0

0.7

0.5 0.35 0.25 feature



0.5 0.35 0.25 0.18 0.13

0.5 0.35 0.25 0.18

TQM25 ISSUED : 180898 REVISED : 091202 SPS

SIAM CAST IRON WORKS


CO., LTD.
2. Dimension Styles

Dimension Styles

Dimension Styles
AutoCAD Dimension Styles

1. (Text Alignment)
- Hor (Horizontal)

- Aligned (Aligned with dimension line)

- ISO (ISO Standard)


ISO
2., (Text height)

S.O.P.

DS73012

3. (Arrow size)
4./ (Overall scale)
5. Tolerance (Tolerance method)
- Sym (Symmetrical)
- Dev (Deviation)
- Limits
- Basic

99 / 101

TQM25 ISSUED : 180898 REVISED : 091202 SPS

SIAM CAST IRON WORKS


CO., LTD.

S.O.P.

DS73012

3. Text Styles
3.1 Fonts
fonts isocp.shx font
fonts tis.shx thai.shx font

font isocp.shx

font isocp.shx

100 / 101

TQM25 ISSUED : 180898 REVISED : 091202 SPS

SIAM CAST IRON WORKS


CO., LTD.

S.O.P.

DS73012

font isocp.shx

3.2 Text Style


Text Style Program AutoCAD Font
font isocp.shx Text Style(Style Name) isocp
font tis.shx Text Style(Style Name) tis

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TQM25 ISSUED : 180898 REVISED : 091202 SPS

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