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MICROSCOPE

COMPONENTS GUIDE

Choosing The Ideal UIS2 Optics Components For Your Equipment

2008-10

The wide range of Olympus components introduced here


allows users in such diverse fields as research, inspection and production
to take advantage of the quality, flexibility and
outstanding optical performance of the UIS2 Optical System.
That's why installing Olympus microscope components is,
quite simply, the right choice for your equipment.

CONTENTS

WELCOME TO UIS2/UIS OPTICS ---------------------------------------------- 3 4

EYEPIECES/FILAR MICROMETER EYEPIECE --------------------------------- 33


Widefield eyepieces

SYSTEM DIAGRAM --------------------------------------------------------------- 5 6

Super widefield eyepieces


Filar micrometer eyepiece

UIS2/UIS OBJECTIVE LENSES ----------------------------------------------- 7 18


NEW

M Plan Apochromat
MPLAPON series -------------------------------8
M Plan SemiApochromat
MPLFLN series -------------------------------- 9
Long WD M Plan SemiApochromat LMPLFLN series ---------------------------- 10
M Plan Achromat
MPLN series --------------------------------- 11
LCD Long WD M Plan SemiApochromat
LCPLFLN-LCD series -------------------------12
Super Long WD M Plan Achromat SLMPLN series -------------------------------13
IR Long WD M Plan Achromat
LMPlan-IR series -----------------------------14
IR M Plan Achromat
MPlan-IR -------------------------------------14
M Plan SemiApochromat BD
MPLFLN-BD series ---------------------------15
M Plan SemiApochromat BDP
MPLFLN-BDP series --------------------------16
Long WD M Plan SemiApochromat BD
LMPLFLN-BD series --------------------------17
M Plan Achromat BD
MPLN-BD series ------------------------------18

WHN10x, WHN10x-H,
CROSSWHN10x, WH15x --------------------- 33
SWH10x-H, MICROSWH10x,
CROSSSWH10x ------------------------------ 33
U-OSM --------------------------------------- 33

REVOLVING NOSEPIECES ---------------------------------------------------- 34 35

BXFM-F -------------------------------------- 19
BXFM-F+BXFM-ILH+BXFM-ILHSPU---------- 20
BXFM-F+BXFM-ILHS ------------------------ 21
SZ2-STU2 ----------------------------------- 22
U-ST ----------------------------------------- 22
SZ-STL -------------------------------------- 22

Quintuple revolving nosepiece


U-5RE-2-------------------------------------- 34
Sextuple revolving nosepiece with slider slot for DIC
U-D6RE--------------------------------------- 34
Sextuple revolving nosepiece with slider slot for DIC with ESD treatment
U-D6RE-ESD --------------------------------- 34
Septuple revolving nosepiece with slider slot for DIC
U-D7RE -------------------------------------- 34
Centerable quadruple revolving nosepiece with slider slot for DIC
U-P4RE -------------------------------------- 34
Centerable sextuple revolving nosepiece with slider slot for DIC
U-P6RE -------------------------------------- 34
Quintuple revolving nosepiece for BF/DF
U-5BDRE ------------------------------------ 35
Quintuple revolving nosepiece for BF/DF with slider slot for DIC
U-D5BDRE ----------------------------------- 35
Sextuple revolving nosepiece for BF/DF with slider slot for DIC/
U-D6BDRE ----------------------------------- 35
Centerable quintuple revolving nosepiece
U-P5BDRE ----------------------------------- 35
Adapter to mount BF objectives
BD-M-AD ------------------------------------ 35

ILLUMINATION UNITS --------------------------------------------------------- 23 25

VIDEO CAMERA ADAPTERS ------------------------------------------------- 36 37

NEW

MICROSCOPE SYSTEM BXFM ---------------------------------------------- 19 22


BXFM frame
BXFM
BXFM-S
Universal stand type 2
Compact stand
Large stand

C-mount video camera ports

Reflected light illuminator for BF/DF


BX-RLA2 ------------------------------------- 23
Universal reflected light illuminator BX-URA2 ------------------------------------ 23
Reflected light illuminators for BF BX-KMA/BX-KMA-ESD ----------------------- 24
Reflected light illuminator for BF U-KMAS ------------------------------------- 25

Video camera mount adapters


Video camera port

U-TV0.25xC, U-TV0.35xC-2,
U-TV0.5xC-3, U-TV0.63xC ------------------- 36
U-CMAD3, U-BMAD, U-SMAD,
U-TMAD, U-FMT ----------------------------- 37
U-TV1x-2 ------------------------------------ 37

LAMP HOUSING & ACCESSORIES ----------------------------------------- 26 28

MOTORIZED UNITS------------------------------------------------------------- 38 41

75W xenon apo lamp housing


U-LH75XEAPO ------------------------------- 26
100W mercury apo lamp housing U-LH100HGAPO ----------------------------- 26
100W mercury lamp housing
U-LH100HG ---------------------------------- 26
100W halogen lamp housings
U-LH100-3/U-LH100IR/U-LH100L-3 -------- 26
External power supply
TH4-100/200 -------------------------------- 27
Hand switch
TH4-HS -------------------------------------- 27
Extension cord
U-RMT --------------------------------------- 27
DF converter for BX-URA2
U-RCV --------------------------------------- 27
Fiber adapter for reflected light observation
U-LGAD -------------------------------------- 27
Transmitted light guide adapter SZX-TLGAD ---------------------------------- 27
Light source
LG-PS2 -------------------------------------- 28
Light guide
LG-SF ---------------------------------------- 28
Double lamp house adapter
U-DULHA ------------------------------------ 28

Motorized BF/DF reflected light illuminator+motorized Nomarski DIC sextuple


revolving nosepiece+100W halogen lamp housing
BX-RLAA+U-D6REMC+U-LH100-3 ---------- 38
Motorized universal reflected light illuminator
BX-RFAA ------------------------------------- 38
Motorized sextuple BD revolving nosepiece with slider slot for DIC
U-D6BDREMC ------------------------------- 39
Motorized centerable quintuple revolving nosepiece with slider slot for DIC
U-P5BDREMC -------------------------------- 39
Motorized quintuple BD revolving nosepiece with slider slot for DIC
U-D5BDREMC ------------------------------- 39
Motorized sextuple revolving nosepiece with slider slot for DIC
U-D6REMC ---------------------------------- 39
Motorized centerable quintuple revolving nosepiece with slider slot for DIC
U-P5REMC ----------------------------------- 39
Control unit
BX-UCB -------------------------------------- 39
Hand switch
U-HSTR2 ------------------------------------ 39
Control box for motorized nosepiece and BF/DF illuminator
BX-REMCB ---------------------------------- 39
AC adapter for BX-REMCB
U-ACAD4515 -------------------------------- 39
Active auto focus unit
U-AFA2M-VIS -------------------------------- 40
Motorized reflected filter wheel U-FWR --------------------------------------- 40
Motorized illumination with power focus
BXFMA-F ------------------------------------ 41

NEW

NEW

OBSERVATION TUBES -------------------------------------------------------- 29 30


Widefield trinocular tube
U-TR30-2 ------------------------------------ 29
Widefield trinocular tube for IR
U-TR30IR ------------------------------------ 29
Widefield erect image trinocular tube
U-ETR-4 ------------------------------------- 29
Single port tube with lens
U-TLU ---------------------------------------- 29
Single port tube with lens for IR U-TLUIR ------------------------------------- 29
Super widefield trinocular tube
U-SWTR-3 ----------------------------------- 30
Super widefield erect image trinocular tube
U-SWETR ------------------------------------ 30
Super widefield erect image tilting trinocular tube
MX-SWETTR --------------------------------- 30

NEW

DEEP ULTRAVIOLET OBSERVATION SYSTEM -------------------------------- 42


UV248 compatible intermediate tube
U-UVF248IM --------------------------------- 42
UV quartz light guide
U-UVF2FV/5FB ------------------------------- 42
UV248 compatible light source box + Mercury Xenon lamp housing
U-UVF248LB+U-LH80HBXE ----------------- 42

INTERMEDIATE TUBES & ACCESSORIES ------------------------------- 31 32


Magnification changer
U-CA ----------------------------------------- 31
Magnification changer 2x
U-ECA --------------------------------------- 31
Trinocular intermediate attachment
U-TRU --------------------------------------- 31
Dual port
U-DP ----------------------------------------- 32
Dual port 1x
U-DP1xC ------------------------------------- 32
Eyepoint adjuster
U-EPA2 -------------------------------------- 32
Arrow pointer
U-APT --------------------------------------- 32

OPTICAL TERMINOLOGY ---------------------------------------------------- 43 47

WELCOME TO UIS2/UIS OPTICS

UIS2/UIS:
The System That Maximizes The Advantage Of Infinity-Corrected Optics

What's infinity-corrected optics?

light between the objective lens and tube lens,


allowing the creation of user-specific or taskspecific optical systems. To establish real flexibility
with such a system, it is necessary to eliminate the
occurrence of coma aberration.

UIS2/UIS optics is an infinity-corrected optical


system in other words, a system in which light
passes from the specimen through the objective
lens without forming an image along the way.
Instead, it travels in the form of infinity parallel rays
to the tube lens. The tube lens is where the
intermediate image is formed, whereas in finitecorrected optics, this is done by the objective lens.

*In UIS2/UIS objective lenses, the parfocal distance is designed


at 45mm and the focal length of the tube lens is 180mm.
Figure 2 Advantages of Infinity-corrected
optical system
Infinity-corrected optical system

Finite-corrected optical system

Figure 1 Infinity-corrected and


finite-corrected optical system principles
Infinity-corrected optical system

UIS/UIS2
objective lens

Tube lens

Finite-corrected optical system

Objective
lens

Objective
lens

Eyepiece

Parallel light beam

Intermediate
image

Tube lens

Objective
lens

Basic dimensions of UIS2/UIS optical system


Eyepiece

The UIS2/UIS optical system optimally corrects


aberration with a dedicated telan lens and an
eyepiece so that the coma aberration and flatness
are not degraded even when the telan lens exit
pupil position is changed by changing the
objective lens and telan distance. This makes it
possible to use a distance of 50mm to 170mm
from objective lens mounting position to the single
port tube with lens.

Intermediate
image

Advantages of infinity-corrected optics


This system, known as "infinity-corrected optics",
offers a number of advantages:

*Coma aberration: refer to the optical terminology at the end of

There is no change in magnification even when


the distance between the objective lens and tube
lens is altered.
With the total magnification remaining constant,
there is no image aberration even when
prisms or sliders are interposed between the
objective lens and the tube lens.

this document.
Figure 3 Basic dimensions of UIS2/UIS2
optical system
U-TLU
(Single port tube with lens)
Objective lens

* 40mm
45mm

As thousands of users have found by experience,


these advantages are crucial to composing the
ideal microscope optical system. What's more, it
is even possible to freely insert or remove
intermediate attachments in the parallel rays of

Image

* 84mm

Recommended distance
50-170mm

57.6mm

102mm

*Basic dimensions when our revolving nosepiece and illuminator are


combined. When the position of the illuminator above is changed,
illumination performance cannot be maintained.

WELCOME TO UIS2/UIS OPTICS

Features of UIS2 objective lenses

4. Lightening
Weight has been reduced to approximately 2/3
that of conventional products by using an
aluminum objective lens barrel cover. This has
the effect of lightening the load on the devices at
objective lens up/down, suppressing vibrations
by lowering the inertial force at objective lens
switching, etc. (MPLFLN series, LMPLFLN
series)

UIS2 objective lenses ensure compatibility (screw


diameter, optical performance) with the UIS optical
system and have the following features compared
to conventional objective lenses.
1. Wavefront aberration control
The Olympus UIS2 objective lenses set a new
standard, with wavefront aberration control in
addition to common performance standards of
N.A. and W.D. Olympus challenges farther
highest order optics which has not been fulfilled
by the conventional standards. We offer
excellent performance objective lenses by
minimizing the aberrations that lower resolution.

5. Adoption of eco-lens
The glass materials of UIS2 objective lenses are
all lead- and cadmium-free eco-glass.

Based on our conviction that the UIS2/UIS


system is the best way to maximize the
advantages of infinity-corrected optical
systems, we confidently recommend the
UIS2/UIS-featured Olympus microscope units
for all your high-precision needs in research,
inspection and production equipment.

*Wave front aberration: refer to the optical terminology at the


end of this document.

2. Objective lenses with excellent image


parcentricity
High power SemiApochromatic UIS2 objective
lenses make the centration tolerance between
objective lenses on the microscope nosepiece
keep the image within the enter of the field of
view even with digital cameras. (50x or higher
power in both MPLFLN and LMPLFLN series)

* Refer to the Olympus home page for detailed


objective lenses specifications.

3. Improvement of color reproducibility


UIS2 objective lenses realize natural color
reproduction without any chromatic shifts using
stringently selected high transmittance glass
and advanced coating technology that provides
high transmittance which is flat over an ultrawide band wavelength. In addition, since the
total optical system, including the tube lens is
designed to reproduce a natural color, clear
images faithful to the specimen are obtained
even with digital imaging.

SYSTEM DIAGRAM
BXFM SYSTEM DIAGRAM
Video system

Refer to pages 36-37


Video camera

Video camera

C-mount

B mount 2/3"

Video camera
S mount 2/3"

Video camera
F mount
U-FMT

U-CMAD3

U-BMAD

U-SMAD
U-TMAD

U-TV0.25xC

U-TV0.35xC-2

U-TV0.5xC-3

U-TV0.63xC

U-TV1x-2

Observation/single tubes
and eyepieces

Refer to pages 29-30

WHN
Eyepieces

Widefield trinocular
observation tubes

SWH
Eyepieces

Super widefield trinocular


observation tubes

U-TLU
U-TLUIR

Illumination systems and power supply

U-AN360-3
U-AN360IR

U-AN

U-PO3
U-POIR

U-25ND6, U-25ND25,
U-25LBD, U-25IF550,
U-25L42, U-25FR,
U-BP1100IR, U-BP1200IR

U-POTP3

Revolving nosepiece
(Refer to pages 34-35)

Refer to pages 23-28


FS
FS

AS
5

AS

6
SHUTTER

ND

BX-RLA2

BX-URA2

U-KMAS

BX-KMA/
BX-KMA-ESD

SZX-TLGAD

U-RCV

LG-SF
LG-PS2

U-LGAD

Focusing units

Refer to pages 19-21

U-DULHA
U-LH100-3
U-LH100L-3
U-LH100IR

BXFM-ILHS

BXFM-ILH

TH4-100

TH4-HS

U-LH100HGAPO
U-LH100HG
BXFM-ILHSPU
U-LH75XEAPO
BXFM-F

Stands

Refer to page 22

SZ-STL

U-ST

SZ2-STU2

*Different types may be offered in each area.

SYSTEM DIAGRAM
MOTORIZED UNIT SYSTEM DIAGRAM
Refer to pages 38-40

Observation tubes
(Refer to pages 29-30)

U-AN

U-AN

MX-AFDIC
U-AN360-3

Intermediate tubes
(Refer to pages 31-32)

U-FWO

Refer to page 26
U-PO3

U-AFA2M-VIS

U-LH75XEAPO
U-LH100HGAPO
U-LH100HG

U-POTP3

U-25ND6,
U-25ND25
U-25LBD
U-25IF550
U-25L42
U-25FR

Mirror units

U-LH100-3
U-LH100L-3
U-FWR
BX-RLAA

BX-RFAA

U-ZPCB
Z board
BX-UCB*

U-DICR
U-D6REMC

Refer to
page 35

Refer to pages 7-18


See manual

U-HSTR2

BF objective lenses

U-DICRH
BD-M-AD
U-D5BDREMC
U-D6BDREMC

U-DICRHC

PC
BF/DF objective lenses
analySIS FIVE
Control software

* BX-REMCB is also available for BX-RLAA + motorized revolving nosepiece control (refer to page 39)

BXFM-A SYSTEM DIAGRAM


Refer to page 41
Refer to page 26
32filter
Video system
(Refer to pages 37-38)
Auxiliary lens
(provided with the BXFMA-F)

Observation tubes
(Refer to pages 29-30)
MX-AFDIC

Power source

U-LH100HG
U-LH75XEAPO

U-AN

Refer to pages 27-28

U-AFA2M-VIS
LG-SF

LG-PS2

U-LGAD

Refer to pages 26-27

BXFMA-F

U-FWR

U-LH100-3
U-LH100L-3

U-RMT

BX-UCB

U-ZPCB
Z board
See manual

U-D6REMC
U-P5REMC
U-D5BDREMC
U-D6BDREMC
U-P6BDREMC

Objective lenses

U-HSTR2
U-IFFH
PC

analySIS FIVE
Control software

U-FH

UIS2/UIS OBJECTIVE LENSES


Meaning of abbreviations shown on objective lens

M P L (Plan) F L N - 1 0 0

M:
LM:

Metallurgical (no cover)


Long working distance
metallurgical use
SLM: Super long working
distance metallurgical use
LC: Observation through
substrate

PL: Plan/
Corrects field
curvature of
the periphery of
the image plane

Objective lens notation

None: Achromat/
Corrects aberration at 2 wavelengths of
blue and red
FL:
SemiApochromat/
Corrects chromatic aberration in the
visible range (violet~red)
APO: Apochromat/
Optimally corrects chromatic aberration
in the entire visible band (violet~red)

B D

None: UIS
N:
UIS2

Number:
Objective lens
magnification

None: Brightfield
BD: Brightfield/darkfield
BDP: Brightfield/darkfield/
polarizing
IR:
IR
LCD: LCD

Objective lenses series abbreviation (PL: Plan)


Magnification

N.A. (Numerical Aperture)

Infinity-corrected optical system


For brightfield observation
Field Number

Cover glass thickness (no cover)

Objective lens series list


UIS2

UIS
UIS2

Series
MPLAPON
MPLFLN

LMPLFLN
MPLN
LCPLFLN-LCD
SLMPLN
LMPlanIR/MPlanIR
MPLFLN-BD
MPLFLN-BDP
LMPLFLN-BD
MPLN-BD

Magnification
50/100

BF
\

1.25/2.5

5/10/20/50/100
5/10/20/50/100
5/10/20/50/100
20/50/100
20/50/100
5/10/20/50/100 *4
5/10/20/50/100/150
5/10/20/50/100
5/10/20/50/100
5/10/20/50/100

\
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
\

DF

DIC*1
\U

POL
\

FL

F.N. (Field Number)


26.5
1.25x: 22 /2.5x: 26.5

\U
\L

\
\

\*2
\

\L

\
\
\
\

\U
aU
\L

\
a
\

\*2
\*2
\

26.5
26.5
22
26.5
26.5
22
26.5
26.5
26.5
22

Remarks
Use together with polarizer and
analyzer recommended

For LCD
For near-IR observation

*1 DIC prism U-DICR: UM/LM position, U-DICRHC: LM position fixed, U-DICRH: UM position fixed. *2 5~20x: U excitation also possible
*3 50x: DIC observation not applicable *4 MPlanIR: available 100x only \: Responds a: Optimally responds BF: Brightfield DF: Darkfield
DIC: Differential Interference Contrast POL: Polarized light FL: Fluorescence

Features of objective lens series


a MPLAPON: Plan Apochromat P 8
Plan Apochromat objective lenses that correct chromatic aberrations at the highest level.
Olympus guarantees*1 optical performance (wavefront aberration) with a Strehl ratio*2
of 95% or better. They are also designed for use with Olympus' U-AFA2M active AF unit.
*1 Definition of guaranteed values: Measurements assessed with Olympus Interferometer for
Transmitted Wavefront Measurement under specified conditions (measurement: temp.
23C1C; assessment: measurement within the 97% range of the pupil dia.).
2
* Strehl ratio: Indicates in percent (%) the ratio of the proportion of light that an actual
optical system can concentrate with respect to the proportion of light concentrated in the
image plane (central intensity) by an ideal, aberration-free optical system, with the latter
serving as 100%. A higher percentage indicates a higher quality optical system.

a SLMPLN series: Super Long WD M Plan Achromat P 13


Plan Achromat objective lenses with high magnification and super long working distance.
Three magnifications, 20x, 50x and 100x are available. For 5x or 10x objective lenses,
select from the LMPLFLN Series.
a LMPlan-IR series: IR Long WD M Plan Achromat P 14
MPlan-IR: IR M Plan Achromat P 14
IR objective lenses which compensate for aberrations from visible to near infrared light.
Ideal for the observations of semiconductor interiors and the back surface of a chip package
as well as CSP bump inspection.
a MPLFLN-BD series: M Plan SemiApochromat BD P 15
Plan SemiApochromat objective lenses, giving high-level correction for chromatic aberration.
The series secures a W.D. of 1mm or longer. Since the exit pupil position of the 5x-150x
objective lenses is standardized, the position of the DIC prism does not have to be switched
when changing the magnification.
a MPLFLN-BDP series: M Plan SemiApochromat BDP P 16
Plan SemiApochromat objective lenses, giving high-level correction for chromatic aberration.
The series secures a W.D. of 1mm or longer. Since the exit pupil position of the 5x-100x
objective lenses is standardized, the position of the DIC prism does not have to be switched
when changing the magnification. The BDP series optimizing brightfield/darkfield and
polarized light characteristics is perfect for Nomarski DIC and polarized light observations.
a LMPLFLN-BD series: Long WD M Plan SemiApochromat BD P 17
Long working distance Plan SemiApochromat objective lenses, giving high-level correction
for chromatic aberration. Suitable with samples having a height difference and in preventing
collision, as the working distance is long. Also, since the exit pupil position of the 5x-100x
objective lenses is standardized, the position of the DIC prism does not have to be switched
when changing the magnification.
a MPLN-BD series: M Plan Achromat BD P 18
Plan Achromat objective lenses providing excellent image flatness up to F.N. 22.

a MPLFLN series: M Plan SemiApochromat P 9


Plan SemiApochromat objective lenses, giving high-level correction for chromatic aberration.
The lineup consists of 7 objective lenses ranging from 1.25x to 100x, and secures a W.D. of
1mm or longer. Since the exit pupil position of the 5x-100x objective lenses is standardized,
the position of the DIC prism does not have to be switched when changing the magnification.
For ultra low magnifications (1.25x, 2.5x), use together with analyzer and polarizer of the
reflected light illuminator.
a LMPLFLN series: Long WD M Plan SemiApochromat P 10
Long working distance Plan SemiApochromat objective lenses, giving high-level correction
for chromatic aberration. Suitable with samples having a height difference and in preventing
collision, as the working distance is long. Also, since the exit pupil position of the 5x-100x
objective lenses is standardized, the position of the DIC prism does not have to be switched
when changing the magnification.
a MPLN series: M Plan Achromat P 11
Plan Achromat objective lenses providing excellent image flatness up to F.N. 22.
a LCPLFLN-LCD series: LCD Long WD M Plan SemiApochromat P 12
Perfect objective lens series for observation of LCD panels and other samples through a
glass substrate. Aberration correction matched to the glass thickness is accomplished using
a correction ring.

UIS2 OBJECTIVE LENSES

Plan Apochromat
MPLAPON series
Plan Apochromat objective lenses that correct chromatic aberrations at the highest level.
Olympus guarantees*1 optical performance (wavefront aberration) with a Strehl ratio*2 of 95% or better.
They are also designed for use with Olympus' U-AFA2M active AF unit.

MPLAPON100x

20.32

20.32

8.8

5.5
16

WD=0.35

WD=0.35

18.9
20.3
28.5

20.2

MPLAPON 50x
MPLAPON 100x

Numerical
Aperture
0.95
0.95

Widefield eyepiece WHN10x


Field Number 22

Working distance Focal distance


f (mm)
(mm)
0.35
0.35

Unit: mm

28

UIS2 objective lenses


Objective lens
(magnification)

*1 Definition of guaranteed values: Measurements


assessed with Olympus Interferometer for
Transmitted Wavefront Measurement under specified
conditions (measurement: temp. 23C1C;
assessment: measurement within the 97% range of
the pupil dia.).
2
* Strehl ratio: Indicates in percent (%) the ratio of the
proportion of light that an actual optical system can
concentrate with respect to the proportion of light
concentrated in the image plane (central intensity) by
an ideal, aberration-free optical system, with the latter
serving as 100%. A higher percentage indicates a
higher quality optical system.

38.43

42.4

42.78

4.5
45

(44.65)

41

37.98

41.62

(44.65)

45

4.5

MPLAPON50x

3.6
1.8

Weight
(g)
139
125

Total
Practical field Depth of
Total
Practical field Depth of
magnifications of view (mm) focus (m) magnifications of view (mm) focus (m)
500
1000

Screw: W20.32x0.706 (0.8"x1/36")

Super widefield eyepiece SWH10x


Field Number 26.5

0.44
0.22

1.0
0.67

500
1000

0.53
0.27

1.0
0.7

UIS2 OBJECTIVE LENSES

M Plan SemiApochromat
MPLFLN series
Plan SemiApochromat objective lenses, giving high-level correction for chromatic aberration. The lineup consists of 7 objective
lenses ranging from 1.25x to 100x, and secures a W.D. of 1mm or longer. Since the exit pupil position of the 5x-100x objective
lenses is standardized, the position of the DIC prism does not have to be switched when changing the magnification.
For ultra low magnifications (1.25x, 2.5x), use together with analyzer and polarizer of the reflected light illuminator.

MPLFLN2.5x*
28
20.32

20.32

4.5
(34)
45

45
29
30

14.5
WD=11

20.9
WD=20

30

20.32

22.55

31.6

24.5

WD=10.7

29

26

MPLFLN20x

MPLFLN50x

MPLFLN100x

20.32

20.32

20.32

38.4

42.4

42.61

45

(44)

36.8

40.8

41.78

45

(44)

35.1

10.7

7.8
WD=1

WD=1

WD=3.1

12.1
26

26

4.8

4.8

4.5
(41.9)

45

(25)

4.9
45

41.2

(34.3)

4.9
(41.5)

45

WD=3.5

28.6

MPLFLN10x

4.5

28
20.32

MPLFLN5x

28.41

MPLFLN1.25x*

15.2
17.8

15.2
17.8
26

26

Unit: mm

Widefield eyepiece WHN10x


Field Number 22

UIS2 objective lenses


Objective lens
(magnification)
MPLFLN
MPLFLN
MPLFLN
MPLFLN
MPLFLN
MPLFLN
MPLFLN

1.25x*
2.5x*
5x
10x
20x
50x
100x

Numerical
Aperture
0.04
0.08
0.15
0.30
0.45
0.80
0.90

Working distance Focal distance


f (mm)
(mm)
3.5
10.7
20.0
11.0
3.1
1.0
1.0

145
72
36
18
9
3.6
1.8

Weight
(g)
122
106
51.5
68.1
70.4
89.9
90.9

Total
Practical field Depth of
Total
Practical field Depth of
magnifications of view (mm) focus (m) magnifications of view (mm) focus (m)
12.5
25
50
100
200
500
1000

Screw: W20.32x0.706 (0.8"x1/36")

Super widefield eyepiece SWH10x


Field Number 26.5

17.6
8.8
4.4
2.2
1.1
0.44
0.22

870
220
59
15
5.2
1.3
0.73

25
50
100
200
500
1000

10.6
5.3
2.7
1.3
0.53
0.27

220
59
15
5.1
1.3
0.73

UIS2 OBJECTIVE LENSES

Long WD M Plan SemiApochromat

(WD: Working Distance)

LMPLFLN series
Long working distance Plan SemiApochromat objective lenses, giving high-level correction for chromatic aberration.
Suitable with samples having a height difference and in preventing collision, as the working distance is long.
Also, since the exit pupil position of the 5x-100x objective lenses is standardized, the position of the DIC prism does not have
to be switched when changing the magnification.

LMPLFLN10x

LMPLFLN20x

20.32

20.32

20.32

25.4

17

26

WD=12

15.2
WD=21

WD=22.5

29.31

4.8
45

45

45

(33)

22.1

(24)

22.2

(22.5)

4.9

4.5

LMPLFLN5x

22.4
26

LMPLFLN100x

20.32

20.32

37.26

41.1

45

(41.6)

30.4

45

(34.4)

4.9

4.7

LMPLFLN50x

26

12.5
WD=3.4

WD=10.6

18.2
26

15
18.1
26

Unit: mm

Widefield eyepiece WHN10x


Field Number 22

UIS2 objective lenses


Objective lens
(magnification)
LMPLFLN
LMPLFLN
LMPLFLN
LMPLFLN
LMPLFLN

5x
10x
20x
50x
100x

Numerical
Aperture
0.13
0.25
0.40
0.50
0.80

Working distance Focal distance


f (mm)
(mm)
22.5
21.0
12.0
10.6
3.4

36
18
9
3.6
1.8

Weight
(g)
50
54
73
77
94

Total
Practical field Depth of
Total
Practical field Depth of
magnifications of view (mm) focus (m) magnifications of view (mm) focus (m)
50
100
200
500
1000

Screw: W20.32x0.706 (0.8"x1/36")

10

Super widefield eyepiece SWH10x


Field Number 26.5

4.4
2.2
1.1
0.44
0.22

70
18
6.1
2.5
0.87

50
100
200
500
1000

5.3
2.7
1.3
0.53
0.27

70
18
6.1
2.5
0.87

UIS2 OBJECTIVE LENSES

M Plan Achromat
MPLN series
Plan Achromat objective lenses providing excellent image flatness up to F.N. 22.

MPLN10x

MPLN20x

20.32

20.32

20.32

41.3

37.2

6
11.9

16

15.8

24

24

MPLN50x

MPLN100x

20.32

20.32

38.7

42.8

43.16

45
15.8

WD=0.21

6
11.9

(44.79)

37.2

41.3

42.62

(44.62)

4.5

4.5

42.4

45
12

WD=1.3

24

(43.7)

28.8

33.6

32.71

4.5
WD=10.6

WD=20

(34.4)

45

23.4

4.5
(25)
45

10.5

21

WD=0.38

45

4.5

MPLN5x

4.4
11.6
15.6
24

24

Unit: mm

Widefield eyepiece WHN10x


Field Number 22

UIS2 objective lenses


Objective lens
(magnification)
MPLN
5x
MPLN
10x
MPLN
20x
MPLN
50x
MPLN
100x

Numerical
Aperture
0.10
0.25
0.40
0.75
0.90

Working distance
(mm)
20.0
10.6
1.3
0.38
0.21

Focal distance
f (mm)
36
18
9
3.6
1.8

Screw: W20.32x0.706 (0.8"x1/36")

11

Weight
(g)
64
80
111
113
116

Total
Practical field of
magnifications
view (mm)
50
4.4
100
2.2
200
1.1
500
0.44
1000
0.22

Depth of focus
(m)
98
18
6.1
1.4
0.73

UIS2 OBJECTIVE LENSES

LCD Long WD M Plan SemiApochromat


LCPLFLN-LCD series
Perfect objective lens series for observation of LCD panels and other samples through a glass substrate.
Aberration correction matched to the glass thickness is accomplished using a correction ring.

LCPLFLN50xLCD***

LCPLFLN100xLCD***

20.32

20.32

20.32

20

27.5

17.84
25

31

15.2
WD=0.9

29.5

t=0.7

WD=2.5

t=0.7

25

25

t=0.7

41.6

43.4

45.238 *

(43.638)

25
38.65

40.45

(42.038)

45.238 *

12.77

15
WD=7.8

20

4.8
20

24.5

34.75

36.55

4.5
(36.738)

45.238 *

4.5

LCPLFLN20xLCD***

29.5
31

29.5

Unit: mm

31

* Value at glass thickness 0.7mm observation

Objective lens
Corresponding glass thickness (mm)
Correction ring indication
Working distance (mm)
Correction system

0
8.3

LCPLFLN20xLCD
0-1.2
0.7
7.8
Correction ring

1.2
7.4

0
3.0

Numerical
Aperture

LCPLFLN 20xLCD***
0.45
LCPLFLN 50xLCD***
0.70
LCPLFLN 100xLCD***
0.85
Screw: W20.32x0.706 (0.8"x1/36")

1.2
2.2

Widefield eyepiece WHN10x


Field Number 22

UIS2 objective lenses


Objective lens
(magnification)

LCPLFLN50xLCD
0-1.2
0.7
2.5
Correction ring

Working distance** Focal distance


f (mm)
(mm)

0
1.2

LCPLFLN100xLCD
0-0.7
0.5
0.98
Correction ring

0.7
0.9

Super widefield eyepiece SWH10x


Field Number 26.5

Total
Practical field Depth of
Total
Practical field Depth of
Weight
magnifications of view (mm) focus (m) magnifications of view (mm) focus (m)
(g)
7.8
9
146
200
1.1
5.2
200
1.3
5.2
2.5
3.6
170
500
0.44
1.6
500
0.53
1.6
0.9
1.8
185
1000
0.22
0.79
1000
0.27
0.79
**The figure shown here is the value when the correction ring indication is 0.7. *** To be available in the beginning of 2007

12

UIS2 OBJECTIVE LENSES

Super Long WD M Plan Achromat


SLMPLN series
Plan Achromat objective lenses with high magnification and super long working distance.
Three magnifications, 20x, 50x and 100x are available. For 5x or 10x objective lenses, select from the LMPLFLN series.

SLMPLN20x

SLMPLN50x

20.32

SLMPLN100x

36.2

37.2

(37.4)

24.1

45

45

16.9

14.7

25

17.3

23.8

26

WD=7.6

16.1

WD=18

WD=25

(27)

26.3

19.3

19.8

45

(20)

4.9

20.32

4.9

4.9

20.32

21.4

26

26

Unit: mm

UIS2 objective lenses


Objective lens
(magnification)

Numerical
Aperture

SLMPLN 20x
0.25
SLMPLN 50x
0.35
SLMPLN 100x
0.6
Screw: W20.32x0.706 (0.8"x1/36")

Working distance Focal distance


f (mm)
(mm)
25
18
7.6

9
3.6
1.8

Weight
(g)
56
74
100

Widefield eyepiece WHN10x


Super widefield eyepiece SWH10x
Field Number 22
Field Number 26.5
Total
Practical field Depth of
Total
Practical field Depth of
magnifications of view (mm) focus (m) magnifications of view (mm) focus (m)
200
500
1000

13

1.1
0.44
0.22

11.4
4.2
1.3

200
500
1000

1.3
0.53
0.27

11.4
4.2
1.3

UIS OBJECTIVE LENSES

IR Long WD M Plan Achromat/IR M Plan Achromat


LMPlan-IR series/MPlan-IR

UNIVERSAL
INFINITY SYSTEM

IR objective lenses which compensate for aberrations from visible to near infrared light.
Ideal for the observations of semiconductor interiors and the back surface of a chip package as well as CSP bump inspection.

LMPlan5xIR

LMPlan10xIR

LMPlan20xIR

20.32

30.3

34.3

4.5
45

45

(36.9)

4.5

20.32

(26.5)
25
23

22.5

45

(25)

4.5

20.32

WD=8.1

26

10.4

12.4

WD=18.5

WD=20

21

15
22

18
26

26

LMPlan100xIR

MPlan100xIR

20.32

20.32

20.32

37

42.6

43.4

4.5
45

(44.7)

36.8

40.8

45

(41.6)

12.5

15.6
18

15
18.12

26

4.95
12.2

WD=0.3

WD=3.4

36.9

37.5

(39)

32.9

12.5

WD=6

45

4.5

4.7

LMPlan50xIR

14.8
26

26

Unit: mm

Widefield eyepiece WHN10x


Field Number 22

UIS objective lenses


Objective lens
(magnification)
LMPlan
5xIR
LMPlan
10xIR
LMPlan
20xIR
LMPlan
50xIR
LMPlan
100xIR
MPlan
100xIR

Numerical
Aperture
0.10
0.25
0.40
0.55
0.80
0.95

Working distance
(mm)
20.0
18.5
8.1
6.0
3.4
0.3

Focal distance
f (mm)
36
18
9
3.6
1.8
1.8

Screw: W20.32x0.706 (0.8"x1/36")

14

Weight
(g)
73
73
110
115
122
130

Total
magnifications
50
100
200
500
1000
1000

Practical field of Depth of focus


view (mm)
(m)
4.4
98
2.2
18
1.1
6.1
0.44
2.2
0.22
0.87
0.22
0.67

UIS2 OBJECTIVE LENSES

M Plan SemiApochromat BD

(BD:Brightfield/Darkfield)

MPLFLN-BD series
Plan SemiApochromat objective lenses, giving high-level correction for chromatic aberration.
The series secures a W.D. of 1mm or longer. Since the exit pupil position of the 5x-150x objective lenses is standardized, the
position of the DIC prism does not have to be switched when changing the magnification.

MPLFLN10xBD

MPLFLN20xBD

26

26

26

22
26.2

32

35.97

39

39.5

22
27.5

27

28.5

32

32

MPLFLN50xBD

MPLFLN100xBD

MPLFLN150xBD

26

26

26

45

WD=1

41

4.5

32

20
27.2

(44)

41

(44)

45

WD=1

20
27.2

WD=1

41

4.5

4.5
45

(44)

17
WD=3

29.5

16.8
WD=6.5

WD=12

16
22.4

(42)

45

34.1

37

36.5

(38.5)

45

45

31

30.25

31.5

(33)

4.5

4.5

4.5

MPLFLN5xBD

32

20
27.2
32

Unit: mm

Widefield eyepiece WHN10x


Field Number 22

UIS2 objective lenses


Objective lens
(magnification)
MPLFLN 5xBD
MPLFLN 10xBD
MPLFLN 20xBD
MPLFLN 50xBD
MPLFLN 100xBD
MPLFLN 150xBD

Numerical
Aperture
0.15
0.30
0.45
0.80
0.90
0.90

Working distance Focal distance


f (mm)
(mm)
12.0
36
6.5
18
3.0
9
1.0
3.6
1.0
1.8
1.0
1.2

Weight
(g)
95.5
82.8
87.7
99.8
98.9
104.8

Screw: W26x0.706

15

Super widefield eyepiece SWH10x


Field Number 26.5

Total
Practical field Depth of
Total
Practical field Depth of
magnifications of view (mm) focus (m) magnifications of view (mm) focus (m)
50
4.4
59
50
5.3
59
100
2.2
15
100
2.7
15
200
1.1
5.2
200
1.3
5.2
500
0.44
1.3
500
0.53
1.3
1000
0.22
0.73
1000
0.27
0.73
1500
0.15
0.6
1500
0.18
0.6

UIS2 OBJECTIVE LENSES

M Plan SemiApochromat BDP

(BDP:Brightfield/Darkfield/Polarizing)

MPLFLN-BDP series
Plan SemiApochromat objective lenses, giving high-level correction for chromatic aberration. The series secures a W.D. of
1mm or longer. Since the exit pupil position of the 5x-100x objective lenses is standardized, the position of the DIC prism
does not have to be switched when changing the magnification. The BDP series optimizing brightfield/darkfield and polarized
light characteristics is perfect for Nomarski DIC and polarized light observations

MPLFLN10xBDP

MPLFLN20xBDP

26

26

26

35.97

39

39.5

4.5
22
26

32

22
27.5

27

28.5

32

32

MPLFLN100xBDP

26

26

41

45

41

(44)

4.5

MPLFLN50xBDP

4.5
(44)

45

(42)

45

34.1

37

36.5

WD=6.5

WD=12

29.3

17

16.8

16
22.4

WD=3

45

(38.5)

31

30.25

31.5

45

(33)

4.5

4.5

MPLFLN5xBDP

32

20
WD=1

WD=1

20
27.5

27.5
32

Unit: mm

Widefield eyepiece WHN10x


Field Number 22

UIS2 objective lenses


Objective lens
(magnification)
MPLFLN 5xBDP
MPLFLN 10xBDP
MPLFLN 20xBDP
MPLFLN 50xBDP
MPLFLN 100xBDP

Numerical
Aperture
0.15
0.25
0.40
0.75
0.90

Working distance Focal distance


f (mm)
(mm)
12.0
36
6.5
18
3.0
9
1.0
3.6
1.0
1.8

Weight
(g)
95.5
83.3
88.5
100.5
101.5

Screw: W26x0.706

16

Super widefield eyepiece SWH10x


Field Number 26.5

Total
Practical field Depth of
Total
Practical field Depth of
magnifications of view (mm) focus (m) magnifications of view (mm) focus (m)
50
4.4
59
50
5.3
59
100
2.2
18
100
2.7
18
200
1.1
6.1
200
1.3
6.1
500
0.44
1.4
500
0.53
1.4
1000
0.22
0.73
1000
0.27
0.73

UIS2 OBJECTIVE LENSES

Long WD M Plan SemiApochromat BD


LMPLFLN-BD series
Long working distance Plan SemiApochromat objective lenses, giving high-level correction for chromatic aberration.
Suitable with samples having a height difference and in preventing collision, as the working distance is long.
Also, since the exit pupil position of the 5x-100x objective lenses is standardized, the position of the DIC prism does not have
to be switched when changing the magnification.

LMPLFLN10xBD

LMPLFLN20xBD

26

26

26

31.3

32.2

22

WD=10

22.4
28

WD=12

15.5

16.2
WD=15

32.5

4.5

45

45

(33)

30.2

32

32.3

(35)

24

26.2

26.6

45

(30)

4.5

LMPLFLN5xBD

21.9
28.2

23
28

29.5

30

30

32

32

32

LMPLFLN50xBD

LMPLFLN100xBD

26

36.5

37.3

37.7

(41.7)

45

45

31.8

33

32.7

(34.4)

4.8

4.7

26

23
28

21
WD=3.3

WD=10.6

20.7

32

29
30.3
32

Unit: mm

Widefield eyepiece WHN10x


Field Number 22

UIS2 objective lenses


Objective lens
(magnification)
LMPLFLN 5xBD
LMPLFLN 10xBD
LMPLFLN 20xBD
LMPLFLN 50xBD
LMPLFLN 100xBD

Numerical
Aperture
0.13
0.25
0.40
0.50
0.80

Working distance Focal distance


f (mm)
(mm)
15.0
36
10.0
18
12.0
9
10.6
3.6
3.3
1.8

Weight
(g)
81
84
86
85
102

Screw: W26x0.706

17

Super widefield eyepiece SWH10x


Field Number 26.5

Total
Practical field Depth of
Total
Practical field
magnifications of view (mm) focus (m) magnifications of view (mm)
50
4.4
70
50
5.3
100
2.2
18
100
2.7
200
1.1
6.1
200
1.3
500
0.44
2.5
500
0.53
1000
0.22
0.87
1000
0.27

Depth of
focus (m)
70
18
6.1
2.5
0.87

UIS2 OBJECTIVE LENSES

M Plan Achromat BD
MPLN-BD series
Plan Achromat objective lenses providing excellent image flatness up to F.N. 22.

MPLN10xBD

26

26

MPLN20xBD
26

30.5

41

17
WD=1.3

WD=6.5

16.8

29.3

WD=12

42.5

45

16

(43.7)

34.01

37

36.5

45

(38.5)

31

30.25

31.5

45

(33)

4.5

4.5

(4.5)

MPLN5xBD

22
26

32

23.6
29

27

32

32

MPLN100xBD

26

26

41

42.5

43.33

43.71

45

(44.79)

41

42.5

43.68

45

(44.62)

4.5

4.5

MPLN50xBD

10

23.1

WD=0.21

WD=0.38

10
20.7

23
27

29

29

32

32

Unit: mm

Widefield eyepiece WHN10x


Field Number 22

UIS2 objective lenses


Objective lens
(magnification)
MPLN
MPLN
MPLN
MPLN
MPLN

5xBD
10xBD
20xBD
50xBD
100xBD

Numerical
Aperture

Working distance
(mm)

Focal distance
f (mm)

Weight
(g)

0.10
0.25
0.40
0.75
0.90

12.0
6.5
1.3
0.38
0.21

36
18
9
3.6
1.8

137
155
162
157
160

Screw: W26x0.706

18

Total
Practical field of
magnifications
view (mm)
50
100
200
500
1000

4.4
2.2
1.1
0.44
0.22

Depth of focus
(m)
98
18
6.1
1.4
0.73

MICROSCOPE SYSTEM BXFM

BXFM frame
BXFM-F
Widely used system that allows use in combination with fiber illumination, motorized revolving nosepiece and telan lens unit.
Can easily be integrated into other equipment. Attach to the equipment by rear bolt mounting screw or pillar mounting hole.

84
36
82
4M4 depth9
(13)

Stroke

35

0.5

0.5

4M4 depth7

66.2

16

17

Pillar mount hole center

(13)

17

80

55

124

100

17

34

23

4-M8 depth8
(Bolt mount screw)

58.5
36

2A00002

3
2H
(Pi 8
llar
mo

un

98

th

Weight: 1.9kg

19

ole

110

Unit: mm

MICROSCOPE SYSTEM BXFM

BXFM
BXFM-F+BXFM-ILH+BXFM-ILHSPU

180

Accommodates the reflected light brightfield/darkfield and fluorescence illuminators.

Light axis
165

Pillar axis

130

Holder mounting position

Revolving nosepiece mounting position

Objective lens
mounting position
11

45

72

23

40

Stroke

3.5

Light axis

83

Specimen position

Weight: 3.2kg

Unit: mm

BXFM combination sample


BXFM-F+BXFM-ILH+BXFM-ILHSPU+TR30-2+BX-RLA2+U-LH100L-3

165
130
87.5
83

17-47(stroke)
124

45

11

40

3.5

249

32

220

Specimen
surface

180
587

* For installation dimensions, refer to those for the BXFM-F (page 19).

Weight: 8.2kg (exclude objective lens)

20

Unit: mm

MICROSCOPE SYSTEM BXFM

BXFM-S
BXFM-F+BXFM-ILHS

84

Compact focusing unit suitable for building into existing equipment.

141
106

Pillar axis

Holder mounting position


Light axis

Stroke

Revolving nosepiece
mounting position

45

Objective lens
mounting position

23

40

20

59

Weight: 2.4kg

Unit: mm

Specimen position

BXFM-S combination sample


BXFM-F+BXFM-ILHS+TR30-2+U-KMAS+U-LH100L-3

290

187

92.5

106

19-49
(Stroke)

169

20
45

40

124

32

Specimen surface
84
208

* For installation dimensions, refer to those for the BXFM-F (page 19).

Weight: 5.5kg (exclude objective lens)

21

Unit: mm

MICROSCOPE SYSTEM BXFM

Stands
A wide variety of stands are available to suit different applications and purposes.

SZ2-STU2
Universal stand type 2

250

300

Major specifications
Item
1 Diameter of focusing arm or
fixing section of tube
2 Vertical pole diameter
3 Horizontal poles diameters
4 Stroke
5 Movement range
300
350

6 Maximum specimen weight

622

7 Weight

40mm
25mm
(both upper and lower poles)
Horizontal: 234mm,
Vertical: 205mm
Horizontal: 541 (435+106) mm max.
(Vertical pole
BXFM-S optical axis)
Forward: 10kg
(within 90-degree area)
Transverse direction: 6kg
Backward direction: 7kg
(at maximum stroke)
30kg

90

30

25

180

214~435

Specifications
32mm

503

32

40

50.5

130

* The rotation angle of the horizontal arm can restrict to 90 degrees with stopper.

U-ST
Compact stand

160

133

320

SZ-STL
Large stand

88

110

400
35

106
73

32
143

17.5

45

20

49

46

133

267

32

Weight: 1.8kg

Weight: 5kg

22

Unit: mm

ILLUMINATION UNITS

Reflected light illuminator for BF/DF


BX-RLA2
ND filters are linked when exchanging between brightfield and darkfield.

Accessories

35

16.2

12
29.4

Revolving
nosepiece
mounting
position

Illuminator
mounting
position

13

11.8

17
26

79
50
130
130
130

17.5

75
88

107.5

46
108

7.5

38.7

56.8

41

U-DICRHC

Weight (g)
20
20
20
20
20
20
71
71

84

U-AN360-3
U-AN
U-DICR
U-DICRH

Description
LBD filter slider
IF550 filter slider
ND filter
ND filter
Frost filter slider
UV-cut filter
Polarizer slider for reflected light
Polarizer slider for reflected light
with tint plate
360 rotatable analyzer slider
Analyzer slider for reflected light
DIC slider for reflected light
DIC slider for reflected light
(high resolution type)
DIC slider for reflected light
(high contrast type)

3.5

Unit name
U-25LBD
U-25IF550
U-25ND6
U-25ND25
U-25FR
U-25L42
U-PO3
U-POTP3

30

31.5

30

144

45
265
335

Weight: 3.4kg

Universal reflected light illuminator


BX-URA2
Suitable for observations ranging from brightfield to fluorescence.
Six mirror units can be attached to this reflected light illuminator simultaneously.
Accessories

U-MWUS3
U-MWBS3
U-MWGS3

84
88

(152)

11.6

11.6

12

17

76

86.8

27.2

80

Revolving
nosepiece
mounting
position

41

80
80
80
80

84

130

3.5

U-MBF3
U-MDF3*
U-MDIC3
U-MBFL3

79
50
130
130

U-DICRHC

Weight (g)
20
20
20
20
20
20
71
71

.9

U-AN360-3
U-AN
U-DICR
U-DICRH

Description
LBD filter slider
IF550 filter slider
ND filter
ND filter
Frost filter slider
UV-cut filter
Polarizer slider for reflected light
Polarizer slider for reflected light
with tint plate
360 rotatable analyzer slider
Analyzer slider for reflected light
DIC slider for reflected light
DIC slider for reflected light
(high resolution type)
DIC slider for reflected light
(high contrast type)
Mirror unit for reflected brightfield
Mirror unit for reflected darkfield
Mirror unit for reflected DIC
Mirror unit for reflected brightfield,
for high intensity light source
Fluorescence mirror unit for
reflected (U excitation)
Fluorescence mirror unit for
reflected (B excitation)
Fluorescence mirror unit for
reflected (G excitation)

(17

Unit name
U-25LBD
U-25IF550
U-25ND6
U-25ND25
U-25FR
U-25L42
U-PO3
U-POTP3

41

13

Illuminator
mounting
position

261
367

80

Weight: 3.8kg

80

* U-RCV (DF converter for BX-URA2) is needed with darkfield observation.

Unit: mm

23

ILLUMINATION UNITS

Reflected light illuminators for BF


BX-KMA/BX-KMA-ESD
Enables brightfield, Nomarski DIC and simple polarizing observations. ESD model is also available.

U-DICRHC

130

Revolving
nosepiece
mounting
position

70

41

79
50
130
130

108

Weight (g)
20
20
20
20
20
20
71
71

84

U-AN360-3
U-AN
U-DICR
U-DICRH

Description
LBD filter slider
IF550 filter slider
ND filter
ND filter
Frost filter slider
UV-cut filter
Polarizer slider for reflected light
Polarizer slider for reflected light
with tint plate
360 rotatable analyzer slider
Analyzer slider for reflected light
DIC slider for reflected light
DIC slider for reflected light
(high resolution type)
DIC slider for reflected light
(high contrast type)

3.5

Unit name
U-25LBD
U-25IF550
U-25ND6
U-25ND25
U-25FR
U-25L42
U-PO3
U-POTP3

88

Accessories

Cable length 260.5mm


Illuminator
mounting
position
30
250
312.5

* Combine SZX-TLGAD when using fiber illumination.

Weight: 3.1kg

Unit: mm

MOUNTING DIMENSIONS OF ILLUMINATORS (BX-RLA2, BX-URA2 and BX-KMA/BX-KMA-ESD)

100 (0.1)

21

36 (0.1)

170 (Distance to the light axis)

5.5

52 (Revolving nosepiece relief dimension)

4-M5 depth12 or more

62 (0.1)
(6)

(11)

Location face

37 0.1 (45 location face)

45

2.5

(10

')

3.5

Location face

ss

Le
an

th
R6

82 (Revolving nosepiece relief dimension)


Convex section(2-4) for positioning

Fix illuminator using four M5 screws and projection for fastening.

Unit: mm

24

LAMP HOUSING & ACCESSORIES

Reflected light illuminator for BF


U-KMAS
Very compact reflected light illuminator with reduced depth.

U-DICRHC

88

Weight (g)
20
20
20
20
20
20
71
71
64

79
50
130
130

21

U-AN360-3
U-AN
U-DICR
U-DICRH

Description
LBD filter slider
IF550 filter slider
ND filter
ND filter
Frost filter slider
UV-cut filter
Polarizer slider for reflected light
Polarizer slider for reflected light
with tint plate
360 rotatable analyzer slider
Analyzer slider for reflected light
DIC slider for reflected light
DIC slider for reflected light
(high resolution type)
DIC slider for reflected light
(high contrast type)

Unit name
U-25LBD
U-25IF550
U-25ND6
U-25ND25
U-25FR
U-25L42
U-PO3
U-POTP3

75

Accessories

155
198

130

21

Weight: 1.2kg

Unit: mm

25

LAMP HOUSING & ACCESSORIES

Lamp housings
Various different lamp housings are available, for use with different light sources: choose to suit the intended purpose.
* If you use the units in your production line, please consult your nearest Olympus representative in your region about the use conditions beforehand.

U-LH75XEAPO
75W xenon apo lamp housing

(148.5)

30.2

(148.5)

83.5
65

65

U-LH100HGAPO
100W mercury apo lamp housing
U-LH100HG
100W mercury lamp housing

(30.2)

83.5
65

93
65

93

8
8

130

70

75

75

55

20

6 20

40.8

40.8

115

30

25

115

30

25

169 (depth dimension for installation)


130

180.5

18.5

169 (depth dimension for installation)


180.5

Cable length 2,000mm

Accepted lamp: UXL-75XB

Weight: 3.1kg

Cable length 2,000mm

Accepted lamp: USH-103OL

Weight: 2.7kg

* Power supply unit (U-RFL-T200) and power cable (UYCP) are necessary for 100W
mercury lamp housings. These items are sold separately.
U-RFL-T200 dimensions: 150(W)x295(D)x200(H), weight approx. 4.8kg

*Power supply unit (U-RX-T200) and power cable (UYCP) are necessary for 75W xenon
lamp housing. These items are sold separately.
U-RX-T200 dimensions: 115(W)x195(D)x260(H), weight approx. 3kg

107

U-LH100-3/U-LH100IR/U-LH100L-3
100W halogen lamp housings

Weight: 880g

Accepted lamp: 12V100WHAL (high intensity lamp)


12V100WHAL-L (long life lamp)

37

85.5

Cable length U-LH100-3: 290mm


U-LH100IR: 290mm
U-LH100L-3: 800mm

135(depth dimension for installation)


146.5

* External power supply (TH4-100 or TH4-200) and power cable (UYCP) are necessary for 100W halogen
lamp housings. These items are sold separately. For TH4-100/200 installation dimensions, refer to the next page.
Unit: mm

26

LAMP HOUSING & ACCESSORIES

Lamp housing accessories


For the 100W halogen lamp, the external power supply TH4-100/200 with an intensity adjustment switch and an ON/OFF switch,
both are located close to the operator's hand, are provided. All Olympus reflected light illuminators can be used with fiber illumination.
* If you use the units in your production line, please consult your nearest Olympus representative in your region about the use conditions beforehand.

TH4-100/200
External power supply

TH4-HS
Hand switch

Cable length:
2,000mm

77

120

125

18.5

Weight: 2.2kg

Weight: 140g
42

75

14.5

38

200

U-RMT
Extension cord

1,700

37.5

21

Darkfield light excluding tube


which is built into the BX-URA2.

12

30
26

31.5
(42.5)

51

(dimensions
for installation)

Weight: 315g

62.5

(dimension
for installation)

Light guide mount hole 12


Weight: 390g

24
44

49

SZX-TLGAD
Transmitted light guide adapter

32

67

59

75

U-LGAD
Fiber adapter for reflected light
observation

59

43

U-RCV
DF converter for BX-URA2

Weight:200 g

(dimension
for installation)

* Mountable with BX-KMA/BX-KMA-ESD only.

Light guide mount hole 12


Weight: 135g

Unit: mm

27

LAMP HOUSING & ACCESSORIES

LG-PS2*
Light source
15 (Light guide mounting position)
8

235

10

86

130

76

10

126

251

*The types of model varies by country in use.


Weight: 1.6kg

LG-SF
Light guide
Groove: Width3, Depth1

61

13

25

30

31

10.1

12

15

10

25

20

1,000

Weight: 210g

U-DULHA
Double lamp house adapter
82

88

202

14

171

Weight: 1.2kg

28

Unit: mm

OBSERVATION TUBES

Widefield trinocular observation tubes


Trinocular observation tubes with widefield of view. Compatible with F.N. 22.

U-ETR-4
Widefield erect image trinocular tube

60.6

62.5
103.9
104.9

92

47.9
62.5 (IR: 64.5)
150.5
186.6 (IR: 188.9)

95.8

18

92.5* (IR: 93.9)

59.65

33.5

16

120

175

U-TR30-2/
Widefield trinocular tube
U-TR30IR
Widefield trinocular tube for IR

43.5

163.1
199.9

51.6

Unit: mm

Name
U-TR30-2
U-TR30IR
U-ETR-4

Field Number
(F.N.)

Inclination angle
(degree)

Interpupillary distance
(mm)

Light path selector


(eyepiece/video port)

Observation image

Weight
(g)

22
22
22

30
30
30

50-76
50-76
50-76

100/0, 20/80, 0/100


100/0, 0/100
100/0, 0/100

Inverted
Inverted
Erect

1600
1600
1900

*Length marked with an asterisk (*) may vary according to interpupillary distance. The distance for figure shown is 62mm.

Single port tube with lens


When the visual observation is not needed and only video observation is required, a single port tube with a built-in telan lens
can be attached directly to the video port.
U-TLU
Single port tube with lens
U-TLUIR
Single port tube with lens for IR

56

60

Weight: 350g
For attachable video camera adapters, refer to video camera adapters system diagram page (pages 5-6).

Unit: mm

29

OBSERVATION TUBES

Super widefield trinocular observation tubes


Trinocular observation tubes with super widefield of view. Compatible with F.N. 26.5.

U-SWETR
Super widefield erect image trinocular tube

224
76.4*

55.6
79.6
98.8
68.6

173.8
220.8

73
83.4
92.9

36.5

19

14

82.3*

63.1

180.8

U-SWTR-3
Super widefield trinocular tube

49.9

98.6

62

201.9
248.9

139.400

61.981

117.223

MX-SWETTR
Super widefield erect image tilting trinocular tube

88.000
95.929
101.929

149.081
2.837

70.330

20 0' 0"

42

0' 0
"

318.527

Name
U-SWTR-3
U-SWETR
MX-SWETTR

Field Number
(F.N.)
26.5
26.5
26.5

Inclination angle
(degree)
24
24
0-42

328.338
337.718

Interpupillary distance
(mm)
50-76
50-76
50-76

72.200

Unit: mm

Light path selector


(eyepiece/video port)
100/0, 20/80, 0/100
100/0, 0/100
100/0, 0/100

*Length marked with an asterisk (*) may vary according to interpupillary distance. The distance for figure shown is 62mm.

30

Observation image
Inverted
Erect
Erect

Weight
(g)
2300
4200
4200

INTERMEDIATE TUBES & ACCESSORIES

Intermediate tubes
Various accessories for various observation need.

U-ECA
Magnification changer 2x
Provides 1x and 2x intermediate magnifications.

138

U-CA
Magnification changer
Provides 1x, 1.2x, 1.6x and 2x intermediate magnifications.

150

140

88

96

42

42
45

37

75

Weight: 1.3kg
52

70

Weight: 1.3kg

U-TRU
Trinocular intermediate attachment
Intermediate attachment which divides the light path,
allowing attachment of both digital and video cameras.

37

150

140

183.9

52

58.2

106.9

BI:PT=100:0/20:80

Weight: 1.3kg

31

Unit: mm

INTERMEDIATE TUBES & ACCESSORIES

U-DP
Dual port
Use this intermediate tube to divide the light path.

U-DP1xC
Dual port 1x
Combine with U-DP to obtain a 1x image.

140

88

44

30

151

44
25

17.53

1-32UN

4.5
170.5(mount face)
182

Weight: 500g

57

38

51(mount face)

Weight: 1kg

Light path selector by mirror unit

Transmitted side port: side port = 70:30 (with use of U-MBF3)

21.2

89

(8)

U-EPA2
Eyepoint adjuster
Raises eyepoint by 30mm.

115

U-APT
Arrow pointer
Projects an arrow into the field of view.

Transmitted side port: side port = 100:0

(45)

45

88
15V0.2A

30

0.92 (tolerence from light axis)


120

45.3

Weight: 1.2kg
Weight: approximately 500g

Unit: mm

32

EYEPIECES/FILAR MICROMETER EYEPIECE

Eyepieces
Eyepieces for UIS2 optical system.

WHN10x
Widefield eyepiece

WHN10x-H
CROSSWHN10x
Widefield eyepieces

WH15x
Widefield eyepiece

SWH10x-H
MICROSWH10x
CROSSSWH10x
Super widefield eyepieces
46.2
43.2
39

41
36.5

EP

36.8

53.2

18.7

29.6

48.6
27.8

(28.5)

30

30

30

Name

Field
Number

WHN10x
WHN10x-H
CROSSWHN10x
WH15x
SWH10x-H
MICROSWH10x
CROSSSWH10x
*EP=eyepoint

22
22
22
14
26.5
26.5
26.5

Diopter
adjustment range
(1/m)

-8 +5
-8 +5

-8 +2
-8 +2
-8 +2

30

Weight
Micrometer
diameter (mm)
(g)
24
24

24

90
170
170
90
210
210
210

69.9

(23.2)

(23.1)

(25)
43.7

62.6

39.4

51.2

28

39.6

48.6

EP

60.2

41
38.5

41.4

41
38.5

Remarks

With adjustable diopter


With cross lines and adjustable diopter
With adjustable diopter
With micrometer and adjustable diopter
With cross lines and adjustable diopter

Unit: mm

Filar micrometer eyepiece


U-OSM
Used for precise measurement in the field of view.

23.5

Eyepiece

30

65
41

137
129.2
117.8

EP

Magnification 10, erect image (inverted when


used with erect image observation tube),
F.N. 14. Diopter adjustment range: 5 1/m.
Provided with rubber eye shade.

Measuring scale Scale lines graduated in increments of 1mm in


the entire 10mm length. Shift of scale lines: 1mm
per rotation of the shift ring, the circumference of
which is divided into 100 graduations.

60.9

Measuring range 10mm/objective lens magnification


Mounting position
(inside)

Compensation
limit for objective
lens magnification
tolerance
Actual size

29.5

5% by combined use of the zoom


compensation ring and the provided stage
micrometer. Compensation ring clamping screw.
Magnification compensation scale.
Actual size (mm) =

Measured value (mm)


Objective lens magnification

75.5

Weight: 580g

Repeatability

0.007
mm
A
(A Objective lens magnification)

Accuracy

*Measuring error
(A Objective lens magnification:
L Measured length in mm)
0.007
[ (0.0002A+0.002) L +
] mm
A

Repeatability error

Unit: mm

33

REVOLVING NOSEPIECES

Revolving nosepieces for BF objective lenses


Choose from following 6 types. For motorized nosepieces, refer to motorized unit page.

U-D7RE
Septuple revolving nosepiece with slider slot for DIC

104

116.5

U-D6RE
Sextuple revolving nosepiece with slider slot for DIC
U-D6RE-ESD
Sextuple revolving nosepiece with slider slot for DIC
with ESD treatment

83

U-5RE-2
Quintuple revolving nosepiece

(87.4)

(125.6)

60.9

87.6

76.4

47.2

40

48.2

40

38

40.8

38

(114.4)

40

26.5

.4

102

116.5

84

Weight: 520g

Weight: 800g

Weight: 980g

U-P6RE
Centerable sextuple revolving nosepiece with slider slot for DIC

104

116.5

U-P4RE
Centerable quadruple revolving nosepiece with
slider slot for DIC

(125.6)

(114.4)
76.4

87.6

40

47.2

38

40

48.2

38

.4

102

.5

116

Weight: 1kg

Weight: 1kg

Insert the DIC dummy when not using the DIC slider

34

Unit: mm

REVOLVING NOSEPIECES

Revolving nosepieces for BF/DF objective lenses


Choose from following 3 types. Use of adapter to mount BF objectives (BD-M-AD) enables attachment of brightfield objective
lenses. For motorized nosepieces, refer to motorized unit page.

U-D6BDRE
Sextuple revolving nosepiece for BF/DF
with slider slot for DIC/
U-P5BDRE
Centerable quintuple revolving nosepiece

2A00002
JAPAN

104

U-D6BDRE

U-D6BDRE

116.5

U-D5BDRE
Quintuple revolving nosepiece for BF/DF
with slider slot for DIC

104

U-5BDRE
Quintuple revolving nosepiece for BF/DF

PA

JA

(125.6)
87.6

47.2

40

76.4

.4

102

.4

102

.5

116

Weight: 800g

Weight: 1kg

Insert the DIC dummy when not using the DIC slider

BD-M-AD
Adapter to mount BF objectives
W260.706

28.2

+0.2
0

W20.320.706

30

Weight: 800g

38

40

38

48.2

40

48.2

34.8

(114.4)

(111.2)
76.4

Weight: 10g

(4)

Unit: mm
8

35

VIDEO CAMERA ADAPTERS

C-mount video camera ports


Allows direct attachment of a C-mount video camera. Four types are provided: 0.63x, 0.5x, 0.35x and 0.25x.
All models feature a focus adjustment function

U-TV0.25xC
C-mount video port with 0.25x lens

17.53

36

1-32UN
3.5

Image plane

U-TV0.35xC-2
C-mount video port with 0.35x lens

1-32UN
4
12.4
22.4

147.3
156.84

17.53

Image plane

60

60
64

Weight: 1.2kg

Weight: 100g

U-TV0.5xC-3
C-mount video port with 0.5x lens

U-TV0.63xC
C-mount video port with 0.63x lens
30

1-32UN

3.5

17.53

Image plane

1-32UN

68.75

78.25

3.5

30

30.1
32.6
42.1

17.53

Image plane

2 A0 0 0 0 1

60

60

Weight: 200g

Weight: 430g

Unit: mm

Field of view (F.N.)


2/3" CCD
1/2" CCD

]Video camera adapter


(Projection lens)

Projection area (F.N.)

Projection
magnifications

2/3" CCD

1/2" CCD

1x

11

0.63x

17.5

12.7

9.5

U-TV0.5xC-3

0.5x

22

16

12

U-TV0.35xC-2

0.35x

22

17.1

U-TV0.25xC

0.25x

24

U-TV1x-2
U-TV0.63xC

Practical field of view (mm) =

1/3" CCD

Projection area (Field Number)


Objective lens magnifications

Projection area

Focus the video camera adapter to prevent defocusing the eyepiece image and defocusing by magnification switching.
Generally, the video camera adapter is focused by switching to a low magnification after focusing at a high magnification.objective lens.

36

VIDEO CAMERA ADAPTERS

Video camera mount adapters


Allows attachment to video cameras with C, Bayonet, Sony and F mounts.
Use with the U-TV1x-2. Focus by amount of screwing into U-TV1x-2.

U-CMAD3
C-mount adapter

U-BMAD
Bayonet mount adapter

U-SMAD
Sony mount adapter

44.5
30
1-32UN

Image
plane

Image plane

M56X2

48

40
60

3
30

M56X2

49

60.5

80.5

20

48.7

42

48

38

17.53

Image plane

M56X2

64.4

64

64

Weight: 165g

Weight: 80g

Weight: 90g

U-TMAD
T mount adapter

U-FMT
F/T mount adapter *

Image plane

46.5

55

Image plane

M42X0.75

45.7

23

43

13

42

54.7
M56X2

64

Weight: 70g

Weight: 30g
* It must be combined with U-TMAD

Unit: mm

Video camera port


This port can be attached directly to the trinocular observation tube as well as to the single port tube with lens.

U-TV1x-2
Video port 1x

28

22

64

60

Weight: 150g

Unit: mm

37

MOTORIZED UNITS

Motorized units
Various motorized units, perfect for automation of equipment, are available.

11.8

12

115
108

107

80

BX-RLAA+U-D6REMC+U-LH100-3
Motorized BF/DF reflected light illuminator+motorized Nomarski DIC sextuple revolving nosepiece+100W halogen lamp housing
Enables motorized exchange of objective lenses, selection between brightfield and darkfield observations as well as aperture diaphragm
closing/opening. The BX-UCB control unit has an RS232C connector, allowing control via a PC.
For method of attaching illuminator, refer to page 24.

86.2

(487)
400

64.8
45

81.5

40

(169)

41

211.5

84

87

Illuminator cable length: 1.800mm

Weight: 5.5kg(exclude objective lens)

88

11.6

87.5

27.2

41

Revolving
nosepiece
mounting
position

126
109.5

86.8

11.6

17

12

76

84

14

92

15

BX-RFAA
Motorized universal reflected light illuminator
Reflected light fluorescence illuminator with simultaneous attachment of six mirror units. Incorporates motorized mirror unit changeover and shutter.

Illuminator
mounting
position

Illuminator cable length: 1.800mm


135

Weight: 4.3kg

41
261

371

38

Unit: mm

MOTORIZED UNITS

U-D6BDREMC
Motorized sextuple BD revolving nosepiece with
slider slot for DIC
U-P5BDREMC
Motorized centerable quintuple BD revolving nosepiece with
slider slot for DIC

U-D5BDREMC
Motorized quintuple BD revolving nosepiece with
slider slot for DIC
U-D6REMC
Motorized sextuple revolving nosepiece with
slider slot for DIC
U-P5REMC*
Motorized centerable quintuple revolving nosepiece with
slider slot for DIC
34

115

14

50
46

115.5

46

103.5
135
150

Weight: 1.4 kg

40

*Please contact Olympus for the availability. Weight: 1.1kg

BX-UCB
Control unit
Motorized units including motorized illuminator and auto focus unit can be totally controlled
from BX-UCB

U-HSTR2
Hand switch

108

32

212

216

50

68.3

40

51.1

69.8

40.5

25.5

40.5

25.5

150

105

50

14

34

74.5

83.5
103.5
135

7
146

Cable length 2000mm

Weight: 370g

310
125

332 (depth)

Weight: 1.0kg
* Extension cord U-RMT (1700mm) should be used to connect the lamp housing (U-LH100-3) to the BX-UCB.

BX-REMCB
Control box for motorized nosepiece and BF/DF illuminator
BX-RLAA and U-D5BDREMC/U-D6REMC/U-P5REMC can be controlled from
U-HSTR2, or direct from the computer keyboard via an RS232C connector.
* BX-RFAA and U-D5BDREM/U-D6REM combination not applicable.

U-ACAD4515
AC adapter for BX-REMCB
2000 +100
0

39.8
34

144

711

190.4

351

129.51

39

Unit: mm

MOTORIZED UNITS

U-AFA2M-VIS
Active auto focus unit
Featuring an AF laser light source in wavelength 785 nm. The multiple-spots sensor enables the high-speed and stable focusing of specimens with
variable height differences.

108

313

45

Weight: 2.6kg

Weight: 0.23kg
Weight: 0.36kg

length: 2m
length: 3m

* Consult your Olympus dealer about the motorized focus.

U-FWR
Motorized reflected filter wheel
Accomplish maximum 6 filter position exchange
180.5

Weight: 1.0kg

24.5
58.5

130

147.9

42

Cable
AFA2M-CBL2M
AFA2M-CBL3M

30.5

51

62.5

2000

Unit: mm

40

MOTORIZED UNITS

133

45

56

310.5

206

77

BXFMA-F
Motorized illumination with power focus
A motorized microscope unit for integration with your equipment. Motorized operations such as revolving nosepiece up/down, objective lens
switching, aperture diaphragm open/close, and brightfield/darkfield switching are accomplished with this component.
Several microscopic operations are totally controlled from an external unit by combining this component with an auto focus unit.
This is the configuration combined with Active Auto Focus Unit U-AFA2M-VIS, Single Port Tube with Lens U-TLU, a lamphousing, a motorized
nosepiece and objective lenses.

36

169

32.5

Stroke

Specimen surface
(standard focusing position)

51
7

77

334
342.1

92

* Consult your Olympus dealer about the mounting dimensions.

U-FH
Focus adjustment knob unit

Weight: 13kg
(BXFMA-F frame 7.6kg)

U-IFFH
Focus adjustment knob interface
70

50

100
104

91.5

33.6

Weight: 760g
70
75.5

210

54
82.3

214

Weight: 1450g

Unit: mm

41

DEEP ULTRAVIOLET OBSERVATION SYSTEM

Deep ultraviolet observation system


This module adds a deep ultraviolet (248nm) optical system to a general microscope.
An ultra-high resolution observation is executed by using an extremely short wavelength ray.

U-UVF2FB/5FB
UV quartz light guide

2000

+200
0

or 5000

+200
0

79

69

30.4

108

34

8 (light guide)

U-UVF248IM
UV248 compatible intermediate tube

Weight: U-UVF2FB 50g


U-UVF5FB 80g
105.8
258.5

39.4

196.8

20

(39.5) 5.5

70

196

Weight: 1.9kg

U-UVF248LB+U-LH80HGXE
UV248 compatible light source box + Mercury Xenon lamp housing

45

180

210.3

170

150

150

30

4-4.5, 8 C'bore 5 Deep

227

4-4.5, 13 C'bore 5 Deep

170

45
(distance between
mounting positions)

1-32 UNF
(C Mount Thread)

157.5

102.5

30

240

41

Weight:6.5kg

42

Unit: mm

OPTICAL TERMINOLOGY

1. Field Number (F.N.) and Practical Field of View

5. Total Magnification

The field number (F.N.) is referred to as the diaphragm size of


eyepiece in mm unit which defines the image area of specimen.
The diaphragm diameter actually seen through eyepiece is
known as the practical field of view (F.O.V.) which is determined
by the formula:

5.1 Observation through eyepiece (binocular observation)

F.O.V. =

M(bino)=M(ob)M(oc)
M(bino): Total magnification for binocular observation
M(ob): Objective lens magnification
M(oc): Eyepiece magnification

Eyepiece F.N.
(mm)
Objective lens magnification

5.2 Video monitor observation


Total magnification for video monitor

M(video monitor)=M(ob)M(video camera adapter)Monitor magnification*


M(video monitor): Total magnification on the video monitor
M(ob): Objective lens magnification
M(video camera adapter): Projected magnification for video camera

2. Working Distance (W.D.)


The distance between the front edge of the objective lens and
the specimen surface (with the surface of the cover glass in case
of the cover glass objective lens) when the specimen is focused.

adapter including photo eyepiece


(refer to Figure 1)
* Refer to Figure 3 for "Monitor magnification"

Practical field of view for video monitor observation


3. Parfocal Distance
Practical field of view for
=
video monitor observation

It is the distance between the objective lens mounting plane and


the specimen. In UIS2/UIS objective lenses, the parfocal
distance is designed at 45mm.
Working distance and parfocal distance

Image device size *

M(ob)M(video camera adapter)

M(ob): Objective lens magnification


M(video camera adapter): Projected magnification for video camera
adapter including photo eyepiece

Objective lens
mounting position

(refer to Figure 1 for projected magnifications)


* Refer to Figure 2 for image device size
Figure 1 Video camera adapter and projection magnifications
Video camera adapter (Projection lens)
U-TV1x-1 +
video camera mount adapters

Parfocal distance
Working Distance (W.D.)

Projection magnifications
1x

U-TV0.63xC
U-TV0.5xC-3
U-TV0.35xC-2
U-TV0.25xC

0.63x
0.5x
0.35x
0.25x

Focal plane

Figure 2 Imaging device size


Camera format
1/3"
1/2"
2/3"

For parfocal distance of the LCPLFLN-LCD series objective


lenses, refer to the appropriate objective lens page.

Diagonal
6.0mm
8.0mm
11.0mm

Horizontal
4.8mm
6.4mm
8.8mm

Vertical
3.6mm
4.8mm
6.6mm

The above table is for standard image device sizes.


Check your device size for precise calculation.

4. Relationship between the objective lens's focal length


and magnifications

Figure 3 Imaging device size and monitor magnifications


Monitor size (diagonal)
Camera format
10"
15"
17"
19"
1/3"
42.3x
63.5x
72.0x
80.4x
1/2"
31.8x
47.6x
54.0x
60.3x
2/3"
23.1x
34.6x
39.3x
43.9x

Indicated magnifications of UIS2/UIS objective lenses are the


values when the focal length of the tube lens is 180 mm.

M(ob)=

Focal length of tube lens


f

21"
88.9x
66.7x
48.5x

Example
What is total magnifications for video monitor when objective
lens is 50x, video camera adapter U-TV0.5xC, 2/3" video
camera and 21" monitor are used ?

M(ob): Objective lens magnification


f: Objective lens's focal length

43

OPTICAL TERMINOLOGY
Total magnification on the video monitor:
m(ob)=50, M(video camera adapter) is 0.5 from Figure 1 and monitor
magnification is 48.5 from Figure 3.
M(monitor observation)=M(ob)M(video camera adapter)monitor magnification
=500.548.5=1213

Resolving power formula


The following formula is generally used for determing resolution.

(Reyleigh formula)
= 0.61
N.A.
: Wavelength or radiation in use
(=0.55m is used for visible light)
N.A.: Objective lens N.A.

Practical filed of view for video observation(horizontal side):


M(ob)=50, M(video camera adapter) is 0.5 from Figure 1 and
horizontal side of 2/3" imaging device is 8.8mm from Figure 2
Practical field of view
=
for video observation

Example
MPLFLN100(N.A.=0.90), =0.55m

Image device size

M(ob) M(video camera adapter)

= 0.61

8.8 (mm)
=
=352m
50 0.5

0.3355
0.3355
=
=
= 0.37m
N.A.
N.A.
0.90

8. Focal depth of Microscope


6. Numerical Aperture (N.A.)
The focal depth refers to the depth of the specimen layer which
is in sharp focus at the same time, even if the distance between
the objective lens and the specimen plane is changed when
observing and shooting the specimen plane by microscope. As
human eyes are individually different in the ability of their focus
adjustment, each person's perception of the focal depth varies.
At present, the Berek formula is generally used, because it gives
a focal depth value that often coincides with that obtained
through experiments.

The numerical aperture is a key factor to the performance of


objective lens (resolving power, focal depth and brightness).
The N.A. is determined by the following formula:
N.A.= n sin
n=Refraction rate of the medium between specimen and
objective lenses. (Air: n=1, oil: n=1.515)
: Angle which is made by the optical axis and refraction of the
light farthest from the center of the lens.

Focal depth formula


Visual observation (Berek formula)

The visual field brightness (B) of the microscope is determined


by the following formula in relation to the objective lens
magnification (M). The larger the N.A. and the lower the
objective magnification, brightness will increase in the factor of
the second power.

D.O.F.=

D.O.F.: Depth Of Focus

N.A.2
B
M2

: Resolving power of eyes 0.0014


(when optical angle is 0.5 degrees)
M: Total magnification
(objective lens magnification x eyepiece magnification)

Numerical aperture

350
0.275
D.O.F. = N.A. M + N.A.2 (=0.55m)

Objective
n=1
(air)

250,000

(m)
+
N.A. M
2(N.A.) 2

This indicates that the focal depth becomes smaller as the


numerical aperture becomes larger.

Sample
surface

Example
With MPLFLN100(N.A.=0.90), WHN10:

D.O.F. =

350
0.275
+
= 0.39 + 0.34 = 0.73m
0.90 1,000
0.81

7. Resolving Power
Video camera
In the case of a video camera, the focal depth will vary according
to number of pixels of CCD, optical magnification, and numerical
aperture. The above-mentioned formula is used as a rough
guide only.

The resolving power of an objective lens is measured by its


ability to differentiate two lines or points in an object. The greater
the resolving power, the smaller the minimum distance between
two lines or points that can still be distinguished. The larger the
N.A., the higher the resolving power.

44

OPTICAL TERMINOLOGY

characteristics of glass materials used for the optical system.


Expansion of a point image can also be expressed by
wavefront aberration that regards the light as waves and
takes account of the phase to include the influence of diffraction.

9. Aberrations
A difference between an ideal image and an actual image that
passes through an optical system is called an aberration.

(1) Spherical aberration


When light rays coming out of an axial object point enter a lens,
the light rays with a larger numerical aperture (N.A.) are
subjected to stronger refraction power and cross the optical axis
in positions with larger differences from the ideal image
formation position. The aberration caused this way by different
image forming positions due to differences in N.A. of axial light
rays is called spherical aberration. (Spherical aberration is
proportional to the cube of N.A.)

9.1 Requirements for Ideal Image Formation


The following three requirements must be satisfied to form an
image with no aberration, or an ideal image.
(i) All the light rays coming from a single point and passing
through an image formation optical system converge on a
single point.
(ii) Image points, which correspond to object points on the
same plane perpendicular to the optical axis, are present
on the same plane.
(iii) The planar shape of an object and the planar shape of an
image that are on the same plane perpendicular to the
optical axis have a similarity relation.
Figure 9-1

Object

Figure 9-3

Requirements for Ideal Image Formation

i
Image plane

ii

Specimen

Spherical Aberration

Aplanatic
tube lens

iii

Objective lens with


spherical aberration

It is said that objective lenses with larger N.A. have better


resolution but worsen spherical aberration. Our advanced
design and manufacturing techniques have realized good optical
performance even with large numerical aperture.

In an actual optical system, however, it is very difficult to strictly


meet the requirements for ideal image formation and this causes
aberrations that interfere with image forming performance.

(2) Coma aberration


Even though spherical aberration is compensated to be very
small, there are cases where light rays coming out of an off-axis
object point are not condensed to a single point on the image
plane but generate asymmetric blur just like a comet leaving
traces. This is called coma aberration.

9.2 Classification of Aberrations


Aberrations that interfere with image forming performance are
classified as shown below in Figure 9-2.
Seidels aberration = Expansion of a point image +
Curvature of image plane + Deformation
Figure 9-2

Image plane

Figure 9-4

Classification of Aberrations

Coma Aberration and Spot Shape


on the Image Plane

(1) Spherical aberration


Specimen

(2) Coma aberration


Seidel's
aberration

Aplanatic
tube lens

(3) Astigmatism
(4) Field curvature
(5) Distortion

Aberration

Chromatic
aberration

Objective lens with


coma aberration

Image plane

(6) Longitudinal (axial)


chromatic aberration
(7) Chromatic aberration
of magnification

(3) Astigmatism
Even though a lens is compensated for spherical aberration and
coma aberration, there are cases where an image of an off-axis
object point is not focused to a single point but separated to a
concentric line image and a radial line image. This is called
astigmatism. When astigmatism is present, a point image
blurs vertically and horizontally, before and after the focus
position.

Types (1) to (3) correspond to expansion of a point image that


goes against requirement (i) for ideal image formation in Figure 91. Type (4) corresponds to curvature of image plane that goes
against requirement (ii) in Figure 9-1. Type (5) corresponds to
deformation that goes against requirement (iii) in Figure 9-1.
Types (6) and (7) correspond to color blur of images caused by
45

OPTICAL TERMINOLOGY

Figure 9-5

aberration of magnitude.
Many special glass materials are used, e.g., for apochromats
(MPlanApo in Olympus), to eliminate chromatic aberration in a
wide range from violet light (g-rays with wavelength of 435 nm)
to red light (c-rays with wavelength of 656 nm).

Astigmatism and Change in Spot


Shape in Different Focus Positions

9.3 Wavefront Aberration


Since a long time ago, aberrations have been used in geometric
optics, which considers light as light rays. Microscope optical
systems are often used for observation of very small specimens
at a wavelength level, and sometimes adopt wave optics,
which regards light as waves and handles the phase
information, taking account of the influence of diffraction.
In such a case, wavefront aberration is used for evaluation.
As shown below, when requirements for ideal imaging are
satisfied in a microscope optical system, the spherical wavefront
(spherical waves) coming from a single point on an object
(specimen) is converted to plane waves through an ideal
objective lens. The plane waves are converted to spherical
waves through an ideal tube lens, and condensed to a single
point. The wavefront of these waves is called the ideal
wavefront.

(a) (b) (c)

(a)

(b)

(c)

(4) Field curvature


An image plane of an object on a plane perpendicular to an
optical axis does not always become a plane perpendicular to
the optical axis, but it generally becomes a curved plane. This
symptom is called field curvature.
When field curvature is present, the image is more displaced as
it becomes closer to the periphery of the visual field. Therefore,
when the center of an image is brought into focus, blur occurs in
the peripheral areas of the image. To bring the entire image,
including the periphery, into clear focus, it is necessary to
adequately compensate for this type of aberration.

Figure 9-7

Specimen Ideal
objective
lens

(5) Distortion
When there is no similar relation between a planar shape on an
object and a shape on the image plane, this is called distortion.
When distortion is present, a square image appears in a shape
of a barrel or pin-cushion as shown in Figure 9-6.
Figure 9-6

Spherical
wave

Distortion
(a) Barrel shape
type

Ideal Microscope Optical System

Ideal
tube lens

Plane
wave

Image plane

Spherical
wave

Based on the figure indicated for (1) spherical aberration, the


behavior of the wavefront in an optical system that has an
aberration is described below.

(a) Pin-cushion
type

Figure 9-8

Illustration of Wavefront Aberration


Actual
wavefront

Specimen

The microscope optical system contains some distortion. When


distortion is present, it can bring erroneous results of shape
measurements. When a microscope is used for precision
measurements, pay close attention to this aberration, for
example, by providing it with an aberration compensation
function.

Ideal
wavefront

Objective lens with


spherical aberration

A difference (a degree of disagreement) between the ideal


wavefront and the actual wavefront shown above is called
wavefront aberration.

(6) Chromatic aberration


Glasses used for optical systems have different refractive
indexes depending on the wavelength. This causes differences
in focal length between wavelengths and generates
displacement of image forming position. This phenomenon is
called chromatic aberration, which is sometimes subdivided
into axial displacement on the optical axis, called axial
chromatic aberration (or lateral chromatic aberration) and
displacement on the image plane, called chromatic
46

OPTICAL TERMINOLOGY
9.4 Strehl ratio
When a point light source is observed with an aberration-free
optical system and an aberrated optical system , the former
concentrates the focal point to a point at the image formation
position. In contrast, the latter fails to produce a focal point,
instead causing a spread in the intensity distribution of the point
image (this is known as point spread). The specific
appearance of such a point image (i.e. point spread) is shown in
Fig. 9-9.
Figure 9-9

Appearance of condensed light in


the image plane (point spread)

Aberration-free optical system

Aberrated optical system

With the proportion of light concentrated in the image plane


(intensity of light concentrated in the Airy disk) by an aberrationfree optical system serving as 100%, the proportion of light
concentrated by an aberrated optical system is known as the
Strehl ratio. When graphed, the Strehl ratio reveals peaks in
intensity as shown in Fig. 9-10. The higher the SR, the closer an
optical system is to being aberration-free.
Figure 9-10

Strehl ratio
Intensity

Aberration-free
optical system

100%
Aberrated
optical system

SR

Image plane

A Strehl ratio of 80% is typically called the diffraction limit, and


lenses with a lower ratio lack the performance required to serve
as an objective lens. A ratio of over 95% means that the lens
performance in general observations is comparable to that of an
aplanatic lens (which is corrected for spherical aberrations and
coma).
Note) A laser interferometer is used for actual assessment of
optical performance, so assessment is done at a single
wavelength. Unless otherwise noted, Strehl ratio measurements
are at the e-line (544nm).

47

OLYMPUS CORPORATION has obtained ISO9001/ISO14001


Illumination devices for microscope have suggested lifetimes. Periodic inspections are required.
Visit our Website for details.
Specifications are subject to change without any obligation on the part of the manufacturer.

Printed in Japan M1606E-0408B

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