Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Grammer Keys PDF
Grammer Keys PDF
2. If the manager ________ time to meet with you today, he'll leave a message on your voicemail.
(A) has (B) will have (C) have (D) had
3. If we organize project teams, we can bring together people ________ have never worked with each
other.
(A) which (B) who (C) whose (D) whom
7. A: So the seller wants to transfer funds between one account and another?
B: He wants access to and from any account; ______, he won't make many transfers.
(A) thus (B) beforehand (C) in spite of (D) however
10. I really can't say whose ________ but I'll try to find out for you.
(A) is that computer (B) computer is it (C) computer that is (D) computer
11. I haven't ________ to Canada before, but I'd like to go there for a vacation some time.
(A) never been (B) ever been (C) already been (D)just been
14. I ________ telephone messages for the chairman several times since he called.
(A) have left (B) was leaving (C) have been leaving (D) left
15. Alex can't travel tomorrow. The problem is ________ his passport has expired and he needs a new
one.
(A) about (B) that (C) what (D) if
17. We can not only expand into the Eastern European market ________ move into the South American
market.
(A) as well as (B) but also (C) nor (D) and
18. Mr. Lee ________ on the manufacturing project in Hong Kong for two months.
(A) haven't been (B) has been working (C) works (D) have been working
Because
An
For
of
20. Hiring a new manager is _______task for you to finish this afternoon
a.
b.
c.
d.
Least important
The most important
Less important
Most important
21. ________ the programmers nor my boss knows where to find the instruction manual
a.
b.
c.
d.
Neither
Nor
Either
both
look forward
for studying
to prepare
for my trip
23. The organization will be able to borrow more funds if it____ some of its current debts
a.
b.
c.
d.
pays off
could pay off <-should pay off
will pay off
thought
must
retiring
by
am going to work
would work
will have worked
have worked
26. ________ Tina injured her leg, she is still playing baseball
a.
b.
c.
d.
but
yet
despite
although
27. A: Were you able to attend the semi-annual managers meeting yesterday afternoon?
B: no, I _____, but I was delayed by a lengthy conference call with an important client.
a.
b.
c.
d.
29. On her trip home from New York, Marla has a long stop over_________a flight delay, so she was
very unhappy
a.
b.
c.
d.
As well as
In addition
Also
Furthermore
30. __________ you sign that contract, you can't change your mind.
(A) Every time
(B) Once
(C) For as long as
(D) Whenever
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32. I formally move that any contract amendments stipulating material modification
A
be put on hold for the present!
B
Conversely , amortization of capital assets should
C
33. A: I'm open for criticism from you regarding the new company policy.
B: ____________, I would have to back you up all the way.
(A) After you just pulled
(B) Look at behind you
(C) In terms of efficiency
(D) The chip are up so
34. __________ I was trying to get a taxi, it started snowing and I got really cold.
(A) While
(B) During
(C) At that time
(D) Because
36. I heard Ken wasn't married, so that woman __________ have been his wife.
(A) shouldn't
(B) mightn't
(C) couldn't
(D) won't
37. When I spoke to the vendor, she _______ to guarantee the delivery of the products on time.
(A) would agree
(B) has agreed
(C) agreed
(D) agrees
overtones ?
C D
(A) what if
(B) implicits
(C) detrimental
(D) overtones
43. I lent Peter some money, so he __________ worry about paying the rent.
(A) should
(B) doesn't have to
(C) would have to
(D) must
44. I couldn't answer the phone because I __________ a shower when you called.
(A) took
(C) take
45. The new medicine has helped many people feel better since it __________ last year.
(A) was introduced
(B) introduced
(C) has introduced
(D) was introducing
46. A: Were you aware that Alice was terminated because of her previous employment?
B: Yes, I was very shocked by the news. _________ that kind of injustice.
(A) I feel a contrast to
(B) I am strongly agreeing with
(C) I am opposed to
(D) I can occasionally dispute in
49. It is __________ to contact our international representatives by email than it is to reach them
directly by phone.
(A) easy
(B) easier
(C) so easy
(D) very easy
(A) taking
(B) in
(C) systems
(D) next year
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52. He had already paid the bill before she __________ to the table.
(A) has returned
(B) had returned
(C) was returning
(D) returned
53. __________ Tanya saw my car, she didn't know that it was red.
(A) After
(B) While
(C) Until
(D) As
54. My car is getting fixed. __________ you be able to give me a ride to work?
(A) Can
(B) Would
(C) Are
(D) Could
55. We decided to take a walk on the beach at sunset __________ the bad weather.
(A) because
(B) despite
(C) although
(D) however
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56. Did the auditor __________ frustrated when you told her about the missing travel expense receipts?
(A) resemble
(B) listen
(C) sound
(D) hear
59. George lost some money __________ the downturn in the stock market.
(A) although
(B) just as
(C) because
(D) due to
60. Elvis Presley wasn't the first rock-and-roll singer, __________ he was the one who made it popular.
(A) and
(B) in spite of
(C) but
(D) so
12
61. The museum is very popular. It __________ by more than 10 million people since it opened.
(A) was visited
(B) had been visited
(C) has visited
(D) has been visited
62. That was incredible! I think it was __________ movie I've ever seen.
(A) a very good
(B) better than
(C) too good
(D) the best
63. Man: Did you hear that when the Head of Finance offered Leslie a promotion, she refused?
Woman: Yes, if I were in her position, I ________________________ the job too.
(A) would have turned off
(B) will have turned down
(C) would have turned down
(D) will have turned away
64. James left the party __________ I got there, so I didn't see him last night.
(A) while
(B) before
(C) after
(D) since
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14
70. I don't like driving on that highway. It's __________ road in town.
(A) the busiest
(B) so busy
(C) busier than
(D) too busy
71. __________ Star Wars four times because it's such a fun movie to watch!
(A) I'd seen
(B) I've seen
(C) I've been seeing
(D) I'm seeing
(D) got
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(A) asked
(B) company's
(C) on
(D) shifted
76. A: Are you responsible for the confusion caused by last year's financial report?
B: _____________________
(A) Yes, that was the report last year.
(B) No, I don't know anything about that.
(C) No, that report responded to it.
(D) Yes, that has me confused.
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as a wonderful idea.
D
(A) Going
(B) on
(C) sounds
(D) as
79. On her trip home from New York, Mary had a long stop over_____a flight delay, so she was very
unhappy
a. as well as
b. in addition
c. also
d. furthermore
81. Mr. Patel is ____the airport waiting for a client to arrive from Tokyo
a. to
b. at
c. by
d. on
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83. Patty asked me where did you buy the blue sweater that I wore yesterday
a.
b.
c.
d.
Asked
Where
Did you buy
That I wore
85. He_____in so much trouble last week if he hadnt followed the guidelines more carefully
a. hadnt been
b. Wouldnt have been
c. Might have been
d. wouldnt
86. A: Can the formula presented in diagram 6 be used to predict next quarters earnings?
B: Yes, but____ must first be modified to reflect last years actual revenue
a.
b.
c.
d.
It
He
They
We
87. The head of the purchasing department told me send out this order as soon as I possibly could
a. Purchasing
b. Told
c. Send out
d. As soon as
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88. As soon as they were turning in my direction, I realized that there was no way to avoid meeting the
new representatives.
a. as soon as
b. were turning
c. that
d. meeting
90. A: This session of congress shall now commence. New business, please?
B:_________, if you please. We do not have quorum here
a.
b.
c.
d.
Lacking options
We are limited because
Its a moot point that
Due to the fact that
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Registering
To register
Registrars
Register
95. John had received an MBA from prestigious university. On the one hand, mary had been given on the
job training in a large finance department
a. had received
b. on the one hand
c. had been given
d. on the job training
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96. She wishes that she has more time to study computer programming
a. wishes
b. that
c. has
d. to study
97. This law suit isnt really about money._______ is making a personal statement
a. the person filing the suit
b. its about
c. its about the person
d. whoever
99. She forgot buying a birthday present for her husband, so his feeling were hurt
a. buying
b. for
c. so
d. were
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100. But, what if the design would have implicts detrimental overtones?
a. what if
b. implicits
c. detrimental
d. overtones
101. ____________great employees, the company should listen to their ideas, recognize their
contributions, and reward them with special benefits
a. if we keep
b. keeping
c. to keep
d. when keeping
102. ____________do the sales of chocolate raise in February , but the sales of all other confections also
increase
a. at no time
b. not only
c. never
d. regardless
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105. I ____________in the telephone yesterday when Thomas went home, so I dont know what time he
left
a. talked
b. talk
c. have talked
d. was talking
106. There are many dark clouds in the sky, so it ___________rain tomorrow
a. may be
b. can
c. does
d. might
109. There have been about 20 employees currently working in the overseas marketing division
a. have been
b. about
c. working
d. overseas
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112. The little girls legs ___________to touch the floor when she sits on the piano bench
a. arent enough long
b. are too long
c. are so long
d. arent long enough
113. My supervisor advised me quit worrying as the deadline had been pushed back
a. advised
b. quit
c. as
d. had been
114. In deference to Jims objection regarding the proposal that had been submitted, the committee will
have approved the measure had the majority not been swayed by the mayors opinion
a. regarding
b. submitted
c. will
d. been
115. I will be in late today. _____________before me, check my email and answer any pending issues
a. if you will arrive
b. if you arrive
c. if you have arrived
d. when you arrive
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116. The language in the purchasing agreement 5th clause makes the terms _____ enough to reduce our
liability
a. restrictive
b. restrictively
c. restricting
d. restrictiveness
118. A: Will accounting have to shear a little bit in reporting current obligations
B: ________ would be more appropriate or even chop
a.
b.
c.
d.
Slice
Discount
Fluff
Shrivel
119. __________she was very sick; Jenifer gave her presentation at the meeting
a. however
b. nevertheless
c. even though
d. despite
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120. The new medicine has helped many people feel better since it______last year
a. was introduced
b. introduced
c.has introduced
d. was introducing
123. Last year the millennium project ______ by futurist jeromy c. glennn
a. was codirecting
b. has codirected
c. was codirected
d. has been codirected
124. _______arriving early at the airport, our boss still missed the flight for London
a. even
b. despite
c. because of
d. as a consequence of
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125. We apologize to the inconvenience in this matter and will do everything to change the situation
a. apologize to
b. inconvenience
c. matter
d. to change
126. My mother made me to write a thank you letter to my grandmother for the birthday present that
she gave me.
a. me
b. to write
c. to
d. that
127. If I didnt check my email every day, I ___________many important messages from international
sales team
a. didnt see
b. wouldnt see
c. wont have seen
d. cant see
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129. Because of the recent number of break ins to our system, security measures________at the
present time
a. have been strengthened
b. will strengthened
c. have strengthened
d. are being strengthened
132. Did you know that peter and susan____since last year
a. were dating
b. are dating
c. have been dating
d. dates
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Where
Why
Who
Whose
134. The marketing strategy what was used for so long was finally rejected outright by the stock holders
a. what
b. for so long
c. was
d. outright
135. The negative financial returns from last quarter ________ an impact on the hiring policies in the
coming months
a. makes
b. are going to show
c. is having
d. are going to have
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137. My brother told me there was a restaurant specializes in south east Asian cusine downtown
a. told me
b. there was
c. specializes
d. in
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142. On account the latest market trend, you need to upgrade our approach to production
a. On account
b. latest
c. upgrade
d. approach
143. A: Were you aware that Alice was terminated because of her previous employment
B: I was very shocked by the news_________that kind of injustice
a.
b.
c.
d.
I feel a contrast to
I am strongly agreeing with
I am opposed to
I can occasionally dispute in
Would be flying
Am flying
Will be flying
Would fly
146. If we______ attract the younger market our sales will automatically go up
a. will
b. can
c. may
d. have
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147.Although my department always submits the annual report by the end of the year, some___wait
until the end of Janurary
a. had has to
b. has had to
c. have had to
d. had to have
148. A: so the seller wants to transfer funds between one account and another?
B: He wants access to and from any account:________he wont make many transfers
a.
b.
c.
d.
Thus
Before hand
Inspite of
However
149. I would not plan the New York conference in the winter if I ____ to please the staff in the winter
a. hope
b. were hoping
c. should hope
d. am hoping
151. I have finally finished analyzing the data you requested. __________here display the results
a. those histograms
b. these histograms
c. this histograms
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d. that histograms
152. When I was seeing him, I knew immediately that he was the CEO
a. when
b. was seeing
c. knew
d. was
153. We tried to install a natural vent system, but after installation the system failed functioning
correctly
a. to install
b. installation
c. functioning
d. correctly
154. Dont worry, I _______the work by the time you get back
a. Will have finished
b. Have finished
c. Will be finished
d. Would have finished
155. A: Do you know which function pertains to the bureau of alcohol, tobacco and firearms?
B: According to the presentation, the bureau ____to monitor dangerous items in society
a.
b.
c.
d.
Can dictate
Is designated
Has allocated
Has designed
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156. She didnt win anything in the contest, on other hand she didnt lose anything
a. win
b. anything
c. on other hand
d. lose
157. I dont remember to see her at the party. Are you positive that she came
a. remember
b. to see
c. that
d. she came
158. The workers on both production teams should always communicate with ____
a. another
b. the other
c. each
d. one another
159. A: Cant you see that my client is in the clear on your illegitimate charges
B: The account withdrawals are valid;______, embezzlement is illicit
a.
b.
c.
d.
Furthermore
Additionally
In retrospect
Not withstanding
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160. Is there __________ onion in the kitchen? I need one for the soup.
(A) an
(B) some
(C) the
(D) a
35
166. I think the presentation was too long. __________, it was confusing.
(A) In addition
(B) Another
(C) As well as
(D) Not only
the entrees on
C
(A) that
(B) with
(C) hasn't
(D) already
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169. It's a difficult choice. I'm going to have either the steak __________ the fish.
(A) or
(B) with
(C) nor
(D) from
170. We need to take some lessons, because my boyfriend doesn't know how to ski and __________ I.
(A) not either do
(B) neither do
(C) so do
(D) either do
171. You will be happy to hear that the company __________ move to the new location until next
month.
(A) should
(B) doesn't have to
(C) would have to
(D) didn't need to
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173. James was eating breakfast when I __________ him this morning.
(A)
have seen
(B)
Saw
(C)
was seeing
(D)
See
174. How much people are coming to the interview tomorrow morning?
A. How much
B. people
C. the
D. tomorrow morning
175. I gave to sam the books he needed for his history exam yesterday
a. gave to
b. needed
c. for
d. history
a.
b.
c.
d.
Seeing
See
Saw
have seen
a. after
b. received
c. most happy
d. in
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178. Could you make me a favor on your way home tonight, Mike?
a. Could
b. make
c. on your way
d. home
179. Could you tell me the new intern's name again? I must try to remember it. I would not do
forget it normally. Can you remember it ?
a. Could you tell me
b. I must try to remember
c. I would not do forget it
d. Can you remember it
180. Can you please mail this letter important for me?
a. can you
b. mail
c. letter important
d. for me
181. Our stock is low. Do you think our assistant can order several new merchandise this week?
a. do you
b. assistant
c. can order
d. several
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183. Can you get me ___ milk from the super market?
a. little
b. a few
c. some
d. lot
visit
visited
did visited
am visiting
b. are
c. were
d. Did
40
eats
eaten
eat
ate
b. sisters
c. his
d. are
41
42
197. The research and development department ____ to develop a new product line by the end of the
month
a. is needing
b. must
c. needs
d. should
199. I borrowed some money from John yesterday, But I paid back him today
a. some money
b. from John
c. but I
d. back him
43
202. I waked up earlier than usual this morning in order to arrive early for work
a. waked
b. earlier
c. to arrive
d. for
b. any
c. books
d. his
44
205. Im sorry I missed the conference call yesterday. I ___ a client when you called.
a. am meeting
b. was meeting
c. were meeting
d. will meet
Writes it
Did
Wrote
Does
207. Karen and John ____ the best test scores in our class.
a. always has
b. always having
c. have always
d. always have
208. My brothers go to cooking school and makes delicious lunches at their restaurant.
a. go to
b. makes
c. delicious
d. their
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b. Like
c. Do
d. Does
(A) has
(B) several of
(C) investment
(D) on.
211. He insists on
to work
every day
until 7 p.m.
(A) insists on
(B) to work
(C) every day
(D) until 7 p.m
212. Since I bought a new computer, I was emailing my friends almost every day.
(A) since
(B) bought
(C) was emailing
(D) almost
213. My manager put away making a decision and instead went home to think it over. She will get back
to me to clear up any remaining issues.
(A) put away (B) think it over (C) get back to (D) clear up
46
214. If I __________ enough money last summer, I would have gone to Paris with you.
(A) had had
(B) didn't have
(C) have had
(D) had
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Course 7 questions:
1. The traffic was terrible! When we finally arrived at the airport, the plane______
a.
Already left
b.
c.
d.
2. Ms. Wenger, I _______ a contract this morning that I think youll be very happy with. Please review it
and let me know if you have any questions.
a.
Drew up
b.
Had drawn up
c.
Drawn up
d.
Draw up
3. Sam: Is it true that willits Enterprises is not going to renew their contract with us?
Sarah: No, that___ be true. I talked to them last month and they were very happy with our present
agreement
a.
Cant
b.
Must
c.
Might
d.
Mustnt
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4. Robin Young and Mark Taylor worked together at Westmore consulting, so we _____ introduce them
a.
Dont have to
b.
Must not
c.
Could not
d.
Should
5. Sorry I missed our scheduled time to meet this morning, Doris. I couldnt meet with you because I ___
bring Jasmine up to speed on last weeks developments in production.
a.
Had got to
b.
Mist
c.
Needed to
d.
Have to
6. We ___ find a source of funding or this company is going to go out of business by the end of the year
a.
Shouldnt
b.
Might
c.
Ought
d.
Had better
7. Im optimistic after seeing the regional sales data. It _____ the product will be a big success in Latin
America
a.
Feels
b.
Feels that
c.
Looks that
d.
Looks like
8 _______ nor the finance department believed that layoffs are a good option
a.
49
b.
c.
d.
9. Rachel: I know Mr. Rodgers is still in Seoul, but do you know if hell be back in the office by 1:30
tomorrow afternoon?
Jim: Yes, he ____ be. His plane arrives at 10am and then hes coming directly to office
a.
must
b.
couldnt
c.
mustnt
d.
should
10 _____ the economic conditions in Asia seem to be improving, we have decided to boost our market
presence there,
a.
because
b.
because of
c.
Due to
d.
Now
11. Jan: Several of my former colleagues at WowNow.com were laid off last week.
Clndy: I heard that the layoffs were ____ the companys inability to secure additional funding for their
website
a.
Now what
b.
because
c.
due to
d.
since
50
12. Ive been in negotiations with many people before, but Roger is certainly ___ person Ive ever met.
a.
b.
c.
The stubborner
d.
13. Alan tried to choose a password for his voice mail, but ___ password he wanted was already taken
a.
Some
b.
An
c.
The
d.
No article
14. I ___ Rupert Andres around the office ____. Does he still work for Global Solutions?
a.
b.
c.
d.
15. Jeff: Were below our sales targets for the third month in a row.
Arden: Your boss must be really upset about ____
a.
Which
b.
that
c.
this
d.
thats
16. Jean: What do you think of this song for the radio advertisement?
Belinda: well, its a catchy, but it just doesnt ___ right for our product
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a.
sound like
b.
sound
c.
sound that
d.
sounds
17. Brain: Mark, I think theres room for negotiation with Yansen Pharmaceuticals. When we talk with
them again tomorrow, lets try to be open to suggestions.
Mark: _____ sounds like a reasonable idea. Lets do it.
a.
That
b.
Thats
c.
This
d.
These
18. Elsa: Will you have the prototype ready for the convention next month?
Gordon: I dont know. Were having ____ trouble getting these new designs to work properly
a.
A great deal of
b.
Hardly
c.
A significant number of
d.
A number of
19. Robert, I know how busy youve been lately, but I have an emergency. I _____ if you might be able to
type this report for me this afternoon.
a.
Was hope
b.
Was hoping
c.
Was wondering
d.
Was wondering
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20. If chemics International _____ financial problems, they wouldnt be thinking about downsizing
a.
Hadnt
b.
Doesnt have
c.
Didnt have
d.
b.
c.
d.
22. According to this quarters report, there was ____ increase in operating and transportation costs. In
fact, transportation costs rose only two percent. Thats good news for a change!
a.
A great deal of
b.
A number of
c.
Hardly any
d.
A considerable amount of
23. Jim: Another secretary quit! Are we losing people because of the pay?
Mary: Definitely! If we ___ more, we ___ losing secretary after secretary
a.
b.
c.
d.
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24. Carmen: Marcus, when do you think youll have time to talk with me about the new childrens
product line?
Marcus: I ____ we could meet and talk over lunch. Does that sound good?
a.
Am think
b.
Was thinking
c.
Was wondering
d.
Am wondering
25. Julie: What did you talk about with Mr. Peterson this morning?
Max: Well, I _____ to bring up the subject of pay, but he ____ it up before I did
a.
b.
c.
d.
26. Jery: We still dont have a clear plan for restructuring our overseas subsidiaries.
Cal: Jerry, we should have that by now. How long ____ on it?
a.
b.
c.
Do you work
d.
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