-result from failure of fusion of 2 palatine process
Development of palate:
Types:
Effects of cleft palate:
1.swallowing 2.unable to make consonant like B,D,P,K,T 3.upper lateral incisor may be smaller,maxilla tend to be smaller,teeth are crowded 4.acute and chronic hearing problem Cleft palate repair: 1.timing-one and half years 2.types:mucoperiosteal flaps Management: -multidisciplinary approach eg plastic surgery,orthodontics,speech pathology -feeding device