1.) It is first called as non-directive therapy developed by Carl Rogers.

a. Gestalt Therapy
b. b. Person-Centered Therapy
c. c. Existentialist Therapy
d. d. Psychoanalysis

First called nondirective therapy, later client-centered therapy, and currently personcentered therapy, this therapeutic approach, developed by Carl Rogers, takes a positive
view of individuals, believing that they tend to move toward becoming fully functioning.
(Sharf, 2012;207 )

2.) The goals of Person-Centered Therapy comes from the ___________.

a. Client b. Therapist c. Parents d. Friends

The goals of therapy come from the client, not the therapist. Clients move away from
phoniness or superficiality to become more complex in that they more deeply understand
various facets of themselves. (Sharf, 2012;213 )

3.) There is a __________ in nature that both maintains and enhances the organism.
a. Actualization Tendency b. Empathy c. Congruence d. Formative Tendency

According to Rogers, there is a formative tendency in nature that both maintains and
enhances the organism. This central source of energy seeks fulfillment and actualization.
(Corey, 2010;253 )

4.) It suggests an intrinsic source of growth and healing that can be counted on.
a. Actualization Tendency b. Empathy c. Congruence d. Formative Tendency

This actualization tendency suggests an intrinsic source of growth and healing that can
be counted on. Clients have capacities for self-understanding and constructive change.
There is a tendency toward self-realization, or autonomy, which means that the individual
moves inherently toward self-regulation, self determination, and inner freedom. However,
the actualizing tendency does not imply a movement away from relationships,
interdependence, and connection (Brodley, 1999a). (Corey, 2010;253-254 )

5.) The capacity to see the world of another by assuming the internal frame of reference of
that person.
a. Actualization Tendency b. Empathy c. Congruence d. Formative Tendency

Rogers (1961) defined empathy as the capacity to see the world of another by assuming
the internal frame of reference of that person: To sense the clients private world as if it
were your own but without ever losing the as if qualitythis is empathy, and it seems
essential to therapy (Corey, 2010;260 )

Cesca, Client - Centered