Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Conversation Guide-Spanish PDF
Conversation Guide-Spanish PDF
Spanish
Published by:
Editorial Stanley
Illustrated by:
Daniel Redondo
First page design:
Diseno Irunes
Editorial Stanley
Apdo. 207 - 20302 IRUN - ESPANA
Telf. (943) 64 04 12 - Fax. (943) 64 38 63
ISBN: 84-7873-299-3
Dep. Leg. BI-2634-03
First edition 1996
Reprinted 1997
Reprinted 1998
Reprinted 2003
Printers:
Imprenta Berekintza
Pronunciation
In order to achieve an approximation to the phonetics
of some Spanish words it is necessary to resort to
complicated phonetic symbols; for that reason, the
use of a pocket book such as our Conversation
Guide, would be very restricted. The user would
have first to memorize all the phonetic symbols
before being able to use the book.
Our aim is not, therefore, to teach the traveller
correct pronounciation, but, to attain that, using the
normal English letters, s/he may make himself/
herself understood in any Spanish-speaking country.
In some cases we have preferred to sacrifice the
possibility of a smart Castilian pronounciation for
another, less smart perhaps, but more within reach
of an English-speaking person.
Contents
49
1 At the restaurant
2 Vocabulary
50
3 Ordering breakfast
51
Hotels &boarding houses. 4 Vocabulary
52
Vocabulary
5
Ordering dinner
53
General requirements
6
Vocabulary
55
Vocabulary
7
55
Room service
8 The menu: Starters
Vocabulary
9 Typical Spanish dishes.56
57
Paying the bill
10 Soups
At the customs
At passport control
Vocabulary
Vocabulary
Money
Vocabulary
Travel(l)ing
Travel(l)ing by taxi
Vocabulary
Travel(l)ing by air
Vocabulary
Travelling by train
Vocabulary
Travelling by bus
Vocabulary
Hiring a car
Vocabulary
57
12 Omelets
58
13 Fish and seafood
60
14 Meats
This is how food can be
15
63
15 cooked
63
16 Poultry and game
16 Vegetables and legumes .. 65
66
17 Fruits
67
18 Desserts
69
19 Drinks
70
20 Asking for the bill
At the police
Vocabulary
45 On the beach
48 Vocabulary
Driving
Vocabulary
At the garage
Vocabulary
Sightseeing
Vocabulary
What time is it?
Vocabulary
Asking the way
Vocabulary
Making a phone
Vocabulary
71
73
74
76
77
79
81
83
85
90
93
94
96
98
99
100
104
Saying good-bye
Vocabulary
106
108
Miscellaneous
Countries
109
Ordinal numbers
109
Cardinal numbers
110
Calendar
110
Seasons
111
Dates
111
Days of the week
111
Warnings/Notices
112
Usual phrases
113
Greetings
113
Questions
114
Introductions
114
Politeness
114
Adjectives and
pronouns
114
Possessive adjectives . 114
Demonstrative
pronouns
114
Possessive pronouns ..114
Verb To Be
115~
Verb To Be
115
Verb To Have
116
Times Differences of
G.M.T. in relation with
other countries
117
Money
118
Equivalence
118
Distances, measures
and weights
119
Map of Spain
121
At the customs
En la aduana
My baggage has
not arrived.
One case is missing.
Where are the luggage lockers?
Take these cases
to a taxi.
Mi equipaje no ha
llegado.
Fatta una maleta.
<,D6nde esta
consigna?
Lleve estas maletas a un taxi.
Su pasaporte, por
favor.
i,Me ensena su
documentacion?
Aqui tiene mi pasaporte.
Mi esposa viaja
conmigo.
&Cuanto tiempo se
va a quedar?
Me quedare...
unos dfas.
dos semanas.
Viajo solo.
Soo pahssahportay,
porr fahbhor.
May aynsaynyah soo
dokoomentahthyon?
Ahkee tyaynay mee
pahssahportay.
Mee ayspoasah
byahkah konmeegoa.
Kwantoa tyaynpoa say
bah ah keydahr?
May keydahreh....
oonoass deeahss.
doss saymahnahss.
Byahkoh soaloa.
Estoy de paso.
Vocabulary - Vocabulario
customs
aduanas
ahdwahnahs
anything
algo
ahlgoa
bag
bolsa
bolsah
bottle
hotel la
boataylyah
trolley
carrito
kahreetoa
cigarettes
cigarrillos
theegahrreelyoass
brandy
cohac
koanyak
to declare
declarer
dayklahrahr
duty
derechos de
aduana
dayraychoass day
ahdwahnah
papers
documentacion
dokoomentathyon
luggage
equipaje
aykeepahkhay
missing
falta
fahltah
spirits
licores
leekorayss
suitcase
maleta
mahlaytah
camera
maquina
fotografica
mahkeenah
foatoagrahfeekah
porter
mozo
moathoa
nothing
nada
nahdhah
business
negocios
naygothyoass
to pay
pagar
pahgahr
passport
pasaporte
pahssahportay
gift
regalo
raygahloa
tobacco
tabaco
tahbahkoh
holidays
vacaciones
bahkahthyonayss
to travel
viajar
byahkar
traveller
viajero
byahkhayroa
Hotels &
boarding houses
Hoteles
y pensiones
Doanday igh oon
bwayn oatehl?
Igh ahlgoonah paynsyon ayn aystay
sitioa?
iTienen ustedes
Tyaynayn oostayuna habitacion?
dhays oonah
ahbheetahthyon?
Quierp una habita- Kyayroa oonah
1 want a single
room with a shower. cion individual con ahbheetahthyon
ducha.
indibidooahl kon
doochah.
Quiero una habita- Kyayroa oonah
1 want a double
cion doble con
ahbheetahyon
room with a bath.
bano.
doablay kon bahnyoa.
Kayraymoass oohan
We want a room for Queremos una
habitacion para
ahbheetahthyon
three days.
tres dias.
pahrah trays deeahss.
Hemos reservado Ehmoass rayssayrWe've reserved a
room.
una habitacion.
bahdhoa oonah
ahbheetahthyon.
Quiero una habiKyayroa oonah
1 want a quiet
room.
tacion tranquila.
ahbheetahthyon
trahnkeelah.
i,Puedo ver la
Pwaydhoa behr lah
May 1 see the
habitacion?
ahbheeetahthyon?
room?
iTiene usted
Tyanynay oostaydh
Do you have a
alguna habitacion
ahlgoonah ahbheeroom on the first
floor?
en el primer piso? tahthyon ayn ayl
preemayr peessoa?
Una habitacion que Oonah
A room looking on
de al mar.
ahbheetahthyon kay
to the sea.
day ahl mahr.
Where is there a
good hotel?
Is there a boarding
house in this
place?
Do you have a
room?
^Donde hay un
buen hotel?
c,Hay alguna pension en este sitio?
Vocabulary * Vocabulario
per day
balcony
expensive
meal
too
breakfast
double
al dfa
balcon
caro
comida
demasiado
desayuno
doble
ahl deeah
bahlkon
kahroa
koameedhah
daymahssyahdhoa
dayssahyoonoa
doablay
gemela
habitacion
impreso
incluido
individual
mas barata
pension
pension completa
que de
reservar
tranquila
ve
haymaylah
ahbheetahthyon
eemprayssoa
eenklooeedhoa
eendeebeedooahl
mahss bahrahtah
paynsyon
paynsyon komplaytah
kay day
rayssayrbahrr
trankeelah
bay
cCual es el numero
de nuestra habitacion?
<,Tienen ustedes
aparcamiento?
i,Me da mi Have,
por favor?
tTiene garaje el
hotel?
tPodemos tomar
las comidas en la
habitacion?
cHay peluqueria en
el hotel?
&D6nde esta el
ascensor?
Is there a toilet on
this floor?
Can 1 leave this in
your safe?
c, Hay servicios en
esta planta?
iPuedo dejar esto
en su caja fuerte?
We need an extra
pillow/blanket.
Necesitamos otra
almohada/manta.
We don't have a
bath towel.
No tenemos toalla
de bano.
Please, wake me up
at...
Ihg sayrbeethyoass
ayn aystah plahntah?
Pwaydhoa daykhar
aystoa ayn soo
kahkhah fwehrtay?
Naythayseetahmoass
oatrah ahlmoaahdhah/mahntah
Noa taynaymoass
toaahlyah day
bahnyoa.
Doanday aystah ayl
koamaydhor?
Igh taylayfoanoa ayn
lah plahntah bahka?
Noass pwaydhayn
mahndahrr oon
kahngooroa?
Por fahbhor, dayspyayrtehmay ah lahs..
Kyayroa bayr ahl
khayrayntay.
Kwahndoa bayndrah
lah saynyoorah day
lah leempyaytha?
Naythayseetoa oonah
mahkeenah day
ayskreebheer ee
oonah ghrabadoarah.
Vocabulary - Vocabulario
pillow
car park
lift
safe
baby-sitter
dining-room
meals
almohada
aparcamiento
ascensor
caja fuerte
canguro
comedor
comidas
ahlmoaahdhah
aparkahmyentoa
ahsthaynsoar
kahkhah fwehrtay
kangooroa
koamaydhor
koameedhahss
wake me up
manager
blanket
typewriter
hairdresser's
floor
beauty salon
maid
toilet
bath towel
tape recorder
despierteme
director
manta
maquina de
escribir
peluquerfa
piso
salon de belleza
senora de la
limpieza
servicios
toalla de bano
grabadora
dayspyayrtehmay
deerehktoar
mahntah
mahkeenah day
ayskreebheer
paylookayreeah
peessoa
sahlon day baylaythah
saynyoarah day lah
leempyaytha
sayrbeethyoass
toaahlyah day bahnyoa
ghrabadoarah
Lah taylaybheessyon
noa foonthyoanah.
Noa igh khahbhon.
Noa igh ahgwah
kahlyayntay.
Noa igh pahpehl
eekhyayneekoa.
Noa igh toaahlyahss.
Lah kahdhaynah dayl
kwahrtoa day bahnyoa
noa foonthyoanah.
Noa igh thayneethayroass ayn lah
ahbheetahthyon.
The lamp doesn't
La lampara no
Lah lahmpahrah
work.
funciona.
noa foonthyoanah.
Igh sehrbeethyoa day
Do you have laundry cHay servicio de
lavanderia?
lahbhahndayreeah?
service?
Can we have break- iPodemos desaPoadhaymoass
yunar en la habita- dayssahyoonahr ayn
fast in the room?
lah ahbheetahthyon?
cion?
Can the heating be i,Se puede subir/ Say pwayday
bajar la calefacsoobyrr/bahkhar lah
turned up/down?
cion?
kahlayfahkthyon?
Vocabulary - Vocabulario
needle
safe
heating
ashtray
how long
breakfast
to work
aguja
caja fuerte
calefaccion
cenicero
cuanto tiempo
desayuno
funcionar
ahgookha
kahkhah fwehrtay
kahlayfahkthyon
thayneethayroa
kwahntoa tyaympoa
dayssahyoonoa
foonthyoanahr
thread
soap
laundry
call
key
blanket
messages
writing paper
toilet paper
to press
lavatory
to leave
stamps
envelopes
turn up/ down
to take
towels
hilo
jabon
lavanderia
llamada
Have
manta
mensajes
papel de escribir
papel higienico
planchar
retrete
salir
sellos
sobres
subir/bajar
tardar, llevar
toallas
10
eeloa
khahbhon
lahbhahndayreeah
lyahmahday
lyahbhay
mahntah
maynssahkayss
pahpehl day ayskreebheer
pahpehl eekhyayneekoa
plahnchahr
raytraytay
sahlyrr
saylyoass
soabrayss
soobyrr/bahkahr
tahrdahr, lyebahr
toaahlyahss
11
Pwaydoa daykhar
iPuedo dejar el
equipaje aqui' hasta ayl aykeepahkhay
ahkee ahstah aystah
esta tarde?
tahrday?
Eymoass tayneedoa
We have had a
Hemos tenido una
estancia agradable. oonah aystahnthyah
pleasant stay.
ahgrahdhahblay.
Igh ahlgoon
cHay algun desIs there a reduction
dayskwayntoa
cuento para los
for children?
pahrah loass
ninos?
^neenyoass?
Krehoa kay igh
I think there's a mis- Creo que hay una
equivocacion en la oonah aykeebhoatake in the bill.
kahthyon ayn lah
factura.
fahktoorah
Aystah fahktoorah
This bill is wrong.
Esta factura esta
aystah aykeebhoaequivocada.
kahdhah.
May pwaydhayn
t,Me pueden bajar
Can I have my lugbahkahr ayl
gage brought down? el equipaje?
aykeepahkhay?
Pwaydhayn ahthayr
^Pueden hacer la
Can you make the
lah fahktoora ah
bill in my firm's
factura a nombre
noambray day mee
de mi empresa?
name?
aymprayssah?
Bwaylboa ayn
I'm coming back in
Vuelvo en febrero.
February.
fehbrehroa.
Pwaydhoa rayssayrCan I reserve a room cPuedo reservar
bahr oonah ahbheeuna habitacion
for that date?
tahthyon pahrah
para esa fecha?
aysah faychah.
Pwaydhayn
iPueden llevarme
Can you have my
lyaybnahrmay ayl
luggage taken to a
el equipaje a un
taxi?
aykeepahkhay ah
taxi?
oon tahksee.
Will you accept a
tAceptan cheques? Ahthayptahn
chaykays?
check?
I don't have enough No tengo bastante
Noa tayngoa bahscash.
dinero en efectivo. tahntay deenayroa
ayn ayfaykteeboa.
Can I leave the luggage here until this
afternoon?
tEstan incluidos
en la factura todos
los extras?
Vocabulary - Vocabulario
to accept
pleasant
enough
bill
cheque
address
cash
send
mistake
wrong
stay
date
tax
included
to leave
ready
tomorrow
morning
to think
reduction
coming back
12
aceptar
agradable
bastante
cuenta
cheque
direccion
en efectivo
enviar
equivocacion
equivocado
estancia
fecha
impuestos
incluido
irse
listo, preparado
mahana por la
manana
pensar
reduccion
vuelvo
ahthaayptahr
ahgrahdhahblay
bahstahntay
kwayntah
chaykay
deerehkthyon
ayn ayfaykteeboa
aynbeeahr
aykeebhoakahthyon
aykeebhoakahdhoa
aystahnthyah
faychah
eempwaystoass
eenklooeedhoah
eersay
leestoa, praypahrahdoa
mahnyahnah porr lah
mahnyahnah
paynsahr
raydookthyon
bwaylboa
13
Money
Money
Dinero
iDonde puedo
Doanday pwaydoa
koabrahr aystay
cobrar este
cheque?
chaykay?
&Aceptan mi tarjeta Ahthayptahn mee
tahrkhaytah day
de credito?
kraydeetoa?
Ah koamoa aystah
<,A como esta el
cambio?
ayl kahmbyoa?
Quiero abrir una
Kyayroa ahbreer
oonah kwayntah.
cuenta.
Poadreeah
tPodrfa cambiar
kambyar aystoa ayn
esto en pesetas?
payssaytahss?
Money - Dinero
14
Pwaydoa koabrahr
aystoas chaykays day
byahkyay?
Go to the cashier.
i,Puedo cobrar
estos cheques de
viaje?
Vaya al cajero.
Where do I sign?
tDonde firmo?
Doanday
Bahyah ahl
kahkayroa.
feermoa?
Vocabulary - Vocabulario
to change
cambiar
exchange
rate of exchange
cambio
kahmbyoa
el cambio
ayl kahmbyoa
checks
cheques
chaykays
to cash
cobrar
koabrahr
how much?
icuanto?
kwahntoa?
account
cuenta
kwayntah
dollars
dolares
doalahrayss
the nearest
el mas cercano
ayl mahss
thayrkahnoa
pounds
libras
credit card
tarjeta de credito
leebrahss
tahrkhaytah day
kraydeetoa
kahmbyar
15
Travel(l)ing.
Viajando.
&D6nde esta la
parada de taxis?
Quiero coger un
taxi.
i,Esta usted libre?
Lleveme a este
hotel.
Llevenos a la
estacion.
cPuede darse
prisa?
We are late.
Vamos tarde.
Espere aquf, por
Wait here,
favor.
please.
Pare aqui.
Stop here.
Where can I
cDonde puedo
get a taxi?
conseguir un taxi?
Get me a taxi, Consfgame un
taxi, por favor.
please.
What's the fare tCuanto vale ir
to...?
a ...?
Turn left.
Gire a la izquierda.
Can you help me tPuede ayudarme
with the bags?
con las bolsas?
Go straight
Vaya todo derecho.
ahead.
Turn right at the Gire a la derecha
corner.
en la esquina.
Pwayday ahyoodharmay
kon lahs bolsahss?
Bahyah toadhoa
dayraychoa.
Kheeray ah lah dayraychah
ayn lah ayskeenah.
Travel(l)ing - Viajando
How much do you
charge per hour/
per day?
How much would
it cost to go to...?
It's too much.
16
iCuanto cobran
por hora / por dfa?
Kwahntoa koabrahn
porr oarah/porr deeah?
&Cuanto costan'a
ir a ...?
Es demasiado.
Kwahntoa koastahreeah
eer ah..?
Ayss daymahssyahdoa.
Vocabulary - Vocabutario
the change
near
to take
how much?
right
adress
wait
turn
keep
left
rank
far
free
to carry
more slowly
faster
stop here
hurry
late
taxi
el cambio
cerca
coger
icuanto?
derecha
direccion
espere
gire
guarde
izquierda
parada
lejos
libre
llevar
mas despacio
mas rapido
pare aqui
prisa
tarde
taxi
ehl kahmbyoa
thayrkah
koahkayrr
kwahntoa?
dayraychah
deerehkthyon
ayspayray
kheeray
gooahrday
eethkyayrdah
pahrahdah
layhkhoss
leebray
lyebahr
mahss dayspahthyoa
mahss rahpeedhoa
pahray ahkee
preesah
tahrday
tahksee
Travel(l)ing - Viajando
17
Can I change my
ticket?
When do we arrive?
At what time are we
landing?
Is there a flight to
New York?
What's the flight
number?
I want to book two
seats.
How much more will
it cost?
I want an open
ticket.
Please, cancel my
reservation.
Is there a bus or a
train to the city
center?
When does it leave?
Where's the airline
office?
Stewardess, can you
bring me a whisky?
Vocabulary - Vocabulario
open
height
seats
landing
plane
cancel
abierto
altura
asientos
aterrizando
avion
cancelar/anular
ahbeeayhrtoa
ahltoorah
ahssyayntoass
ahtayrreethahndoa
ahbhyon
kahnthaylahr/ahnoolahr
Travel(l)ing - Viajando
taking off
airline
check in
reservation
to book
to leave
to take
flying
flight
18
despegando
Imeas aereas
presentarse
reserva
reservar
salir
tardar
volando
vuelo
dayspaygahndoa
leenayahs ahayrayahs
praysayntahrsay
rayssayrbah
rayssayrbahr
sahleer
tahrdahr
boahlahndoa
bwayloa
Travel(l)ing - Viajando
19
I want a seat in
a smoking compartment.
Quiero un asiento
en un compartimento de fumadores.
Is there a restau- cHay un coche
rant car on this
restaurante en
train?
este tren?
When is the next tCuando es el
train to Madrid?
proximo tren a
Madrid?
Is there a through tHay algun tren
train to Sevilla?
directo a Sevilla?
Vocabulary - Vocabulario
platform
seat
heating
sleeping car
restaurant car
compartment
baggage
register
sleeper
later
earlier
anden
asiento
calefaccion
coche-cama
coche restaurante
compartimento
equipaje
facturar
litera
mas tarde
mas temprano
ahndayn
ahssyantoa
kahlayfahkthyon
koachay kahmah
koachay raystowrahntay
kompahrteemayntoa
aykeepahkay
fahktoorahr
leetayrah
mahss tahrday
mahss taymprahnoa
Travel(l)ing - Viajando
porter
ticket collector
ticket office
train
through train
window
20
mozo
revisor
taquilla
tren
tren directo
ventanilla
moathoa
raybeesoar
tahkeelyah
trayn
trayn deerehktoa
bayntahneelyah
tDonde esta la
estacion de
autobuses.
tPara el autobus
aquf?
El autobus al Centra
para alii.
i,Que autobus va a
la estacion?
tDonde puedo coger
un autobus a la
playa?
Hay autobuses cada
veinte minutos.
21
Travel(l)ing - Viajando
This is a request
stop.
Vocabulary - Vocabulario
to get off
every
how often?
excursion
it runs
sightseeing
fare
journey
trip
tour
apearse
cada
<i,cada cuanto?
excursion
hace el recorrido
haciendo turismo
importe del billete
viaje
viaje
vuelta
ahpayahrsay
kahdah
kahdah kwahntoa?
aykskoorsyon
ahthay ayl rehkorreedhoa
ahtheeayndoa tooreesmoa
eempoartay dayl beelyaytay
byahkhay
byahkhay
bwayltah
Quiero alquilar un
auto.
cCuanto cuesta por
hora/di'a?
tQuiere mi permiso
de conducir?
Travel(l)ing - Viajando
22
Is mileage
included?
1 want full insurance.
Do you have any
special rates?
Is there a midweek
rate?
<,Esta incluido el
kilometraje?
Quiero seguro a
todo riesgo.
tTienen tarifas
especiales?
i,Hay una tarifa para
dfas de labor?
tMe da la direccion
de su agente en...?
iPodria ensenarme
como funcionan las
luces?
iTienen oficina
en...?
Quiero un coche
automatico grande.
Enseneme como
funciona la marcha
atras.
Where's the horn? tDonde esta la
bocina?
I don't like this car. No me gusta este
coche.
Can I have another t,Me da otro coche?
car?
Quiero un coche
I want a bigger/
mas grande/mas
smaller car.
pequeno.
Show me how the
reverse gear works.
Aystah eenklooeedhoa
ayl keeloamaytrahkhay?
Kyayroa saygooroa ah
toadhoa ryaysgoa.
Tyaynayn tahreefahss
ayspaythyahlayss?
Igh oonah tahreefah
pahrah deeahs day
lahboar?
Igh ahlgoon
ahrraygloa pahrah ayl
feen day saymahnah?
May dah oon koachay
grahnday, porr fahbhor?
Kwahntoa koabrahn?
Pwaydhoa daykhar ayl
koachay ayn ahlgoon
seeteeoa ayn
Sahntahndayr?
May dah lah
deerehkthyon day soo
ahkhayntay ayn...?
Tyanay oafeetheenah
ayn...?
Kyayroa oon koachay
owtoamahteekoa
grahnday.
Poadreeah aynsaynyahrmay koamoa
foontheeoanahn lahs
loothays?
Aynsaynyaymay
koamoa foontheeoanah
lah mahrchah ahtrahs.
Doanday aysta lah
boatheenah?
Noa may goostah
aystay koachay.
May dah oatroa
koachay?
Kyayroa oon koachay
mahss grahnday/
mahss paykaynyoa.
Travel(l)ing - Viajando
23
Vocabulary Vocabulario
accelerator
hire, rent
automatic
horn
charge
deposit
return
brakes
to work
large, big
mileage
windscreen wipers
acelerador
alquilar
automatico
bocina
cobrar
deposito
devolver
frenos
funcionar
grande
kilometraje
limpia parabrisas
lights
reverse gear
windscreen
small, little
driving licence
luces
marcha atras
parabrisas
pequeno
permiso de conducir
seguro
volante
insurance
wheel
ahthaylayrahdoar
ahlkeelahr
owtoamahteekoa
boatheenah
koabrahr
dayppoaseetoa
dayboalbayr
fraynoass
foonthyonahr
grahnday
keeloamaytrahkhay
leempyah
pahrahbreessahss
loothays
mahrchah ahtrahs
pahrahbreessahss
paykaynyoa
pehrmeessoa day
kondootheer
saygooroa
boalahntay
Driving - Conduciendo
How far is the nearest petrol station?
Is there a garage
near here?
Do you have a road
map?
Fill it up please.
Clean the windscreen.
Change the oil.
Check the battery.
iQue distancia
hay a la proxima
gasolinera?
iHay un garaje
cerca de aquf?
iTiene algun
mapa de carreteras?
Lleno, por favor.
Limpie el parabrisas.
Cambie el aceite.
Compruebe la
baterfa.
Travel(l)ing - Viajando
What's the speed
limit?
Where is there a
car park?
I've run out of
petrol.
I've had a breakdown.
Can you send a
mechanic?
How long will
you be?
What time does
the garage close?
Where are the
toilets?
Have you a breakdown service?
Can you give me a
lift to a telephone?
My car won't start.
I have a flat tyre.
Where are you?
Where's your car?
24
oCual es el Ifmite
de velocidad?
tDonde hay un
aparcamiento?
Me he quedado sin
gasolina.
He tenido una
averfa.
&Puede mandar un
mecanico?
i,Cuanto tardara?
Vocabulary - Vocabulario
oil
motorway
road
check
diversion
one way street
garage
petrol station
wash
keep right
aceite
autopista
carretera
comprobar
desvi'o
direccion unica
garaje
gasolinera
lavar
mantener la derecha
ahthaytay
owtoapeesstah
kahrraytayrah
koamproabahr
daysbeeoa
deerehkthyon ooneekah
gohrahkhay
gahssoaleenayrah
lahbahr
mahntaynayr lah dayraychah
Travel(l)ing - Viajando
25
no parking
no entry
peatones
peligro
presion de los
neumaticos
prohibido aparcar
prohibida la entrada
fill
toilets
speed
rellenar
servicios
velocidad
pedestrians
danger
tyre pressure
payahtoanays
payleegroa
prayssyon day bass
nayomahteekoass
proaeebeedoa ahpahrkahr
proaeebeedah Ian
ayntrahdah
raylaynahr
sayrbeethyoass
bayloatheedahdh
Travel(l)ing - Viajando
There's a smell of
petrol.
The engine is
overheating.
It's smoking.
Can you repair it
temporarily?
You need a new
oil pump.
26
Huele a gasolina.
El motor se
calienta.
Esta sacando
humo.
tPuede arreglarlo
de momento?
Necesita una
bomba de aceite
nueva.
waylay ah
gahssoaleenah.
Ayl moator say
kahlyayntah.
Aystah sahkahndoa
oomoa.
Pwaydhay
ahrrayglahrloa day
moamayntoa?
Naythayseetah
oonah boambah day
ahthaytay nwaybah.
Vocabulary - Vocabulario
accelerator
anti-freeze
battery
bulb
plug
gearbox
bonnet
cylinder
tank
distributor
clutch
brakes
jack
indicator
lights
trunk
number plate
engine
door
spares
spare wheel
window
steering wheel
acelerador
anti-congelante
baterfa
bombilla
buji'a
caja de cambios
capot
cilindro
deposito
distribuidor
embrague
frenos
gato
intermitente
luces
maletero
matricula
motor
puerta
recambios
rueda de repuesto
ventanilla
volante
ahthaylayrahdoar
ahntee-konkhlaylahntay
bahtayreeah
boambeelyah
bookheeah
kahkhah day kahmbyoass
kahpoat
ceeleendroa
daypoaseetoa
deestreebweedoar
aymbrahgay
fraynoass
gahtoa
eentayrmeetayntay
loothays
mahlaytayroa
mahtreekoolah
moator
pwayrtah
raykahmbyoass
rwaydah day raypwaystoa
bayntahneelyah
boahlahntay
27
Sightseeing
Visita
turfstica
i,D6nde esta la
Oficina de Turismo
/ el Centre de Informacion?
Is there a catholic/
anglican church
near here?
tCuando abre?
tCuanto es la
entrada?
iPuedo comprar
un catalogo?
iSe pueden sacar
fotos?
& Hay descuento
para ninos?
tDonde compro la
entrada?
i,Es gratis la
entrada?
cHay alguna iglesia
catolica/anglicana
cerca de aqui?
Is there a synagogue/mosque in
this town?
iHay alguna
sinagoga/mezquita
en esta ciudad?
At what time is
mass?
I'd like to see the
priest/vicar/rabbi.
What's on at the
cinema/theatre
tonight?
Can you recommend
a revue/musical?
cQue echan en el
cine/teatro esta
noche?
tPuede recomendarme una revista/
un musical?
cQuien dirige la
orquesta?
28
Kwahndoa ahbray?
Kwahntoa ays lah
ayntrahdah?
Pwaydhoa komprahr
oon kahtahloagoa?
Say pwaydhayn
sahkahr foatoass?
Igh dayskwayntoa
pahrah neenyoass?
Doanday komproa
lah ayntrahdah?
Ays grahtees lah
ayntrahdah?
Igh ahlgoonah
eeglayssyah
kahtoaleekah/
ahngleekahnah
thayrkah day ahkee?
Igh ahlgoonah seenahgoagah/maythkeetah ayn aystah
thyoodhahdh?
Ah kay oorah ays lah
meessah?
Keessyayrah bayr
ahl sahthehrdoatay/
beekaryoa/
rahbheenoa.
Kay aychahn ayn ayl
theenay/tayahtroa
aystah noachay?
Pwaydhay
rakoamayndahrmay
oonah rehbheestah/
oon moosseekahl?
Ah kay oorah
aympyathah lah
foonthyon?
Kyayn deereekhay
lah oarkaystah?
29
30
Vocabulary - Vocabulario
admission
circle
odds
to dance
dancing
a dance
stall
castle
catalogue
catholic
admision
anfiteatro
apuestas
bailar
baile
un baile
butaca
Castillo
catalogo
catolico
ahdmeessyon
ahnfeetayahtroa
ahpwaystahs
bighlahr
bighlay
oon bighlay
bootahkah
kahsteelyoa
kahtahloagoa
kahtoaleekoa
31
golf club
jazz club
charge
buy
reduction
conductor
directing
discoteque, disco
entrance fee
skiing
all right
excursion
photographs
performance
gallery
free
guidebook
race course
jockey
church
information
interest
game
places
matinee
mosque
mass
musical
swimming
orchestra
football match
club de golf
club de jazz
cobrar
comprar
descuento
director
dirigiendo
discoteca
entrada
esquiar
esta bien
excursion
fotograffas
funcion
galena
gratis
gufa
hipodromo
hockey
iglesia
informacion
interes
juego
lugares
matinal
mezquita
misa
musical
natacion
orquesta
partido de futbol
swimming pool
piscina
pista de patinaje
tennis court
pista de tenis
main points
principales puntos
rabbi
revue
priest
sinagogue
tourist
vicar
sightseeing
rabino
revista
sacerdote
sinagoga
turista
vicario
visita turfstica
visit
tour
visitar
vuelta
32
peestah day
pahteenahkhay
peestah day
tayneess
preentheepahlayss
poontoass
rahbheenoa
rehbheestah
sahthehrdoatay
seenahgoagah
tooreestah
beekahryo
beeseetah
tooreesteekoa
beeseetahr
bwayltah
33
Pwayday daytheermay
lah oarah, porr
fahbhor?
Son lahs dyayth
It is ten o'clock.
Son las diez.
It is half past
Son lahs onthay ee
Son las once y
maydhyah
eleven.
media.
At a quarter past
Ah lahs theenkoa ee
A las cinco y
kwahrtoa
five.
cuarto.
Kay oarah ayrah
What time was it
tQue hora era
cuando vino?
kwahndoa beenoa?
when she came?
At what time did it i,A que hora
Ah kay oarah
happen?
soothaydeeoa?
sucedio?
It was very late.
Ayrah mwee tahrday
Era muy tarde.
It is very early.
Es muy temprano. Ayss mwee
taymprahnoa
It was about midAyrah soabray
Era sobre mediomaydhyoadheeah/
day/midnight.
dfa/medianoche.
maydhyahnoachay
What time is the
i,A que hora sale el Ah kay oarah sahlay
train/coach leaving? tren/autocar?
ayl trayn/owtoakahr?
What time does the i,A que hora despe- Ah kay oarah dayspaygah ayl ahbhyon?
plane take off?
ga el avion?
Ah kay oarah
What time are we
A que hora
arriving?
llegamos?
lyaygahmoass?
The train is leaving El tren sale dentro Ayl trayn sahlay daynin five minutes.
de cinco minutos. troa day theenkoa
meenootoas.
tPuede decirme la
hora, por favor?
El avion despega
a las seis menos
diez.
Aterrizamos dentro
de diez minutos.
El tren llega
puntual.
<,A que hora abren
las tiendas?
Abren a las nueve.
&A que hora cierran los supermercados aqui?
tCuales son sus
horas de apertura?
34
Vocabulary - Vocabulario
open
opening
land on time
close
lunch
post office
tell me
breakfast
takes off
midnight
midday
leaves
happened
late
early
shops
came
abre
apertura
aterrizamos
puntual
cierra
comida
correos
decirme
desayuno
despega
medianoche
mediodfa
sale
sucedio
tarde
temprano
tiendas
vino
ahbray
ahpayrtoorah
ahtayrreethahmoass
poontooahl
thyayrrah
koameedhah
korrehoass
daytheerme
dayssahyoonoa
dayspaygah
maydhyahnoachay
maydhyoadheeah
sahlay
soothaydeeoa
tahrday
taymprahnoa
tyayndahs
beenoa
35
Asking
the way
Preguntando
el camino
Perdone, &donde
Payrdoanay,
esta el monumento. doanday aystah ayl
moanoomayntoa?
Where's the National iDonde esta el
Doanday aystah ayl
Theatre, please?
tayahtroa
Teatro Nacional,
nahtheeoanahl, porr
por favor?
fahbhor?
Pwaydhay
Can you tell me the tPuede indicarme
way to the harbor/
el camino al puerto eendeekahrmay ayl
cathedral/Town
kahmeenoa ahl
/ la catedral / el
pwayrtoa/lah
Hall?
ayuntamiento?
kahtaydrahl/ayl
ahyoontahmyayntoa?
Doanday aystah Ian
i,D6nde esta la
Where's the tourist
Informacion de
information centre,
eenformahthyon day
please?
Turismo, por favor? tooreesmoa, porr
fahbhor?
How far is it?
Ah kay
&A que distancia
deestahntheeah
esta?
aystah?
How can I go there? &C6mo puedo ir
Koamoa pwaydhoa
alii?
eer ahlyee?
Can you tell me the tPuede decirme el Pwaydhay
way?
camino?
daytheermay ayl
kahmeenoa?
Can you show it to
i,Me lo ensena en
May loa aynsaynyah
me on the map?
el mapa?
ayn ayl mahpah?
Could you show me iPodria ensenarme Poadreeah
the way to the casel camino al castiaynsaynyahrmay ayl
tle, please?
llo, por favor?
kahmeenoa ahl
kahsteelyoa, porr
fahbhor?
Excuse me, Where's
the monument?
i,C6mo podemos ir
a la fortaleza?
Ando perdido.
& Donde estoy?
cPodrfa indicarme
en el mapa donde
estamos?
This is Constitution
Esta es la Plaza de
Square, but where is la Constitucion,
tpero donde esta
it on the map?
en ei mapa?
<,Cual es la mejor
Which is the best
way to go to the City forma de ir al
Centra de la
Centre?
Ciudad?
i Podemos ir en
Can we drive up to
coche hasta el
the castle?
castillo?
iPuedo ir en coche
Can I drive along
por esta calle?
this street?
Is there a car park in
the City Centre?
,Cual es la mejor
manera de salir
en coche de la
ciudad?
Coja la segunda
bocacalle a la izquierda y siga unos
doscientos metros.
36
Koamoa
poadhaymoass eer
ah lah fortahlaytah?
Ahndoa
payrdeedhoa.
Doanday aystay?
Poadreeah eendeekahrmay ayn ayl
mahpah doanday
aystahmoass?
Aystah ayss lah
plahthah day lah
konsteetoothyon,
payroa doanday
aystah ayn ayl
mahpah?
Kwahl ayss lah mehkhor formah day eer
ahl thayntroa day
lah thyoodhahdh?
Poadaymoass eer
ayn koachay ahstah
ayl kahsteelyoa?
Pwaydhoa eer ayn
koachay porr aystah
kahlyay?
Igh oon ahpahrkahmyayntoa ayn ayl
thayntroa day lah
thyoodhahdh?
Kwahl ayss lah
mehkhor mahnayrah
day sahleer ayn
koachay day lah
thyoodhahdh?
Koakha lah
saygoondah
boakahkahlyay ah
lah eethkyayrdah
ee seegah oonoass
dosthyayntoass
maytroass.
37
Vocabulary - Vocabulario
parking
Town Hall
turning
street
walk
aparcamiento
ayuntamiento
bocacalle
calle
camine
ahpahrkahmyayntoa
ahyoontahmyayntoa
boakahkahlyay
kahlyay
kahmeenay
road
castle
cathedral
take
tell me
right
distance
show me
way
fortress
turn
church
show me
show us
drive
left
way
map
better
monument
lost
excuse me
I can
port
traffic lights
go on
camino
carretera
castillo
catedral
coja
decirme
derecha
distancia
ensenarme
forma
fortaleza
gire
iglesia
indicarme
indicarnos
ir en coche
izquierda
manera
ma pa
mejor
monumento
perdido
perdone
puedo
puerto
semaforos
siga
38
kahmeenoa
kahrraytayrah
kahsteelyoa
kahtaydrahl
koakhah
daytheermay
dayraychah
deestahntheeah
aynsaynyahrmay
formah
fortahlaythah
kheeray
eeglayssyah
eendeekahrmay
eendeekahrnoass
eer ayn koachay
eethkyayrdah
mahnayrah
mahpah
mehkhor
moanoomayntoa
payrdeedhoa
payrdoanay
pwaydhoa
pwayrtoa
saymahfoaroass
seegah
39
Making a phone
call
Haciendo
Haciendo una
una
llamada
Operator, I'd like to
make a phone call.
I'd like to speak to
Paris, but I don't
know the code
number.
Can I make a phone
call to London from
here?
A long distance call
to the U.S.A.
I'd like to make a
phone call to New
York, please.
A long distance
collect call to
Washington.
The number is
engaged.
The line is overloaded.
Try again later.
I'll get you through
to Sr. Rodriguez.
What's your room
number?
Taylayfoaneestah,
keessyayrah ahthayr
oonah lyahmahdah
taylayfoaneekah
Keessyayrah ahblahr
kon Pahrees, payroa
noa say ayl
prayfeekhoa
Pwaydhoa lyahmahr
&Puedo llamar a
ah Loandrayss
Londres desde
daysday ahkee?
aqui?
Oonah konfayraynthya
Una conferencia
ah loass Aystahdhoass
a los Estados
Ooneedhoass
Unidos.
Me gustarfa hacer May goostahryah ahthar
oonah lyahmahdhah ah
una llamada a
Nooaybah Yoar, porr
Nueva York, por
fahbhor.
favor.
Una conferencia a Oonah konfayraynthya
cobro revertido a ah koabroa raybhayrteedhoa ah Washington.
Washington.
Ayl noomayroa aystah
El numero esta
komooneekahndhoa.
comunicando.
Lah leenayah aystah
La h'nea esta
soabraykahrgahdhah.
sobrecargada.
Prwaybhay ootrah
Pruebe otra vez
bayth mahss tahrday.
mas tarde.
Lay poangoa kon ayl
Le pongo con el
Sr. Rodriguez.
saynyor Roadreegueth.
Kwahl ays ayl
cCual es el
noomayroa day soo
numero de su
habitacion?
ahbheetahthyon?
Telefonista,
quisiera hacer
una llamada
telefonica.
Quisiera hablar
con Pan's, pero no
se el prefijo.
Pueden hablar
ahora.
tPuedo hablar
con el Sr. Gomez,
por favor?
Con el departamento de exportacion, por favor.
Con el Sr. Perez,
el director, por
favor.
El Sr. Benito esta
en la otra h'nea.
El Sr. Cruz ha
salido. No
volvera hasta
esta tarde.
La Srta. Alcain
esta en una reunion. iPuede
llamar dentro de
media hora?
No responden en
la oficina del Sr.
Lucas.
Mr Mendez will call El Sr. Mendez le
you back in a few
llamara a usted
minutes.
dentro de unos
minutos.
Srta. Julia is not in. La Srta Julia no
Can 1 give her a
esta. iPuedo
darle un mensamessage?
je?
El Sr. Alvarez
Sr. Alvarez has a
visitor. He'll call you esta con una visiback in half an hour. ta. El les llamara
dentro de media
hora.
There's no answer
at Sr. Lucas's office.
40
Pwaydhayn ahblahr
ahoarah.
Pwaydhoa ahblahr kon
ayl saynyor Goamayth,
porr fahbhor.
Kon ayl daypahrtahmaynto day aykspoartahthyon, porr
fahbhor.
Kon ayl saynyor
Payrayth, ayl deereayktoar, porr fahbhor.
Ayl saynyor Bayneetoah aystah ayn lah
oatrah leenayah
Ayl seynyor Crooth ah
sahleedoa. Noa
boalbayrah ahstah
aystah tahrday.
Lah saynyoareetah
Alkine aystah ayn
oonah rayoonyon.
Pwaydhay lyahmahr
dayntroa day
maydhyah oorah?
Noa rayspoandayn ayn
lah oafeetheenah dayl
saynyor Lookahs.
Ayl saynyor Mayndayth
lay lyahmahrah ah
oostaydh dayntroa day
oonoass meenootoass.
Lah saynyoareetah
Hooleeah noa aystah.
Pwaydhoa dahrlay oon
maynsahkhay?
Ayl saynyor Albahrayth
aystah kon oonah
beeseetah. Ayl lays
lyahmahrah dayntroa
day maydhyah oarah.
41
Vocabulary - Vocabulario
collect call
cobro revertido
engaged
long distance call
again
expecting
export
out
phone call
comunicando
conferencia
de nuevo
esperando
exportacion
fuera
llamada telefonica
later
message
few
get you through to
code number
mas tarde
mensaje
pocos
poner con
prefijo
probar, intentar
respuesta
reunion
sobrecargado
telefonista
visita
volver
try
answer
meeting
overloaded
operator
visitor
be back
koabroa
raybhayrrteedhoa
komooneekahndhoa
konfayraynlhya
day nwayboa
ayspayrahndoa
aykspoartahthyon
fwayrah
lyahmahdah
taylayfoaneekah
mahss tahrday
maynsahkhay
poakoass
ponayr kon
prayfeekhoa
probahr, eentayntahr
rayspwaystah
rayoonyon
soabraykahrgahdhoa
taylayfoaneestah
beeseetah
boalbayr
42
At
police
At the
the police
station
En la comisari'a
I want to report a
theft
Quiero informar
My passport was
stolen.
Somebody has
stolen my bag.
Me han robado el
pasaporte.
Alguien me ha
robado el bolso.
Me han robado la
maleta en el
aeropuerto.
Se me ha perdido
el bolso.
Se me ha perdido
la cartera.
de un robo.
Se nos ha perdido
el perro.
Mi coche ha
desaparecido.
i,D6nde esta la
comisan'a mas
cercana?
Estoy buscando
un policfa.
tPuede describirme el bolso?
cDe que color es?
i,Que aspecto
tiene?
Kyayroa eenformahr
day oon roabhoa.
43
Es redonda y negra.
Es una maleta de
cuero marron.
Mi permiso de
conducir esta
dentro.
What did you see, tQue ha visto,
sir?
senor?
I saw the accident. He visto el accidente.
It didn't stop at the No ha parado en el
semaforo.
traffic lights.
El nino atraveso la
The little boy ran
across the road.
carretera corriendo.
When I looked, the Cuando mire, el
man was already
hombre estaba ya
under the car.
debajo del coche.
I heard a noise but
I didn't see anything.
I heard the crash,
but I didn't see
what happened.
I couldn't see anything from where I
was.
Of un ruido pero no
vi nada.
Of el choque pero
no vi lo que paso.
No pude ver nada
desde donde yo
estaba.
44
Vocabulary - Vocabulario
accident
airport
ran across
accidente
aeropuerto
atraveso corriendo
bag
looking for
wallet
crash
police station
square
under
inside
disappeared
describe
wife
to report
what
case
make
brown
nearest
looked
didn't stop
I heard
passport
dog
look like
breed
stolen
theft
noise
traffic lights
happened
I saw
already
bolso
buscando
cartera
choque
comisarfa
cuadrado
debajo
dentro
desaparecido
describir
esposa
informar
lo que
maleta
marca
marron
mas cercana
mire
no paro
01
pasaporte
perro
que aspecto
raza
robado
robo
ruido
semaforo
sucedio
vi
ya
ahktheedhayntay
ahehroapwayrtoa
ahtrahbaysoa
korryayndoa
boalsoa
booskahndoa
kahrtayrah
choakay
koameessahreeah
kwahdrahdoa
daybhahkhoa
dayntroa
daysahpahraytheedoa
dayskreebeer
ayspoasah
eenformahr
loa kay
mahlaytah
mahrkah
mahrron
mahss therkahnah
meeray
noa pahroa
oy
pahssahportay
payrroa
kay ahspayktoa
rahthah
roabahdhoa
roabhoa
rweedoa
saymahfoaroah
soothaydyoa
bee
yah
45
<, Me da 3 sellos
de 25 pesetas,
por favor?
iCuantos quiere,
senor?
Aqui tiene, senora,
10 sellos de veinte
pesetas. 200 pesetas, por favor.
How much is it to
send a letter surface mail?
cCuanto vale
enviar una carta
por correo
ordinario?
Quiero enviar esta
carta urgente.
Quiero mandar
esta carta
certificada.
tCuanto es el
franqueo de una
carta a Europa?
Which window do I
go to for stamps?
Airmail express,
please. How much
will it be?
Registered mail,
please.
47
Si quiere certificar
la carta rellene
este impreso.
The postage to
England, airmail
is 150 pts.
El franqueo a
Inglaterra por
avion es 150
pesetas.
Se pueden comprar
You can buy
stamps at all these sellos en todas
windows.
esas ventanillas.
I want to send a
parcel, express,
please.
Can I send this
parcel to
England?
Do I need to fill
in a customs
declaration?
Quiero mandar un
paquete urgente,
por favor.
cPuedo enviar este
paquete a Inglaterra?
tTengo que rellenar un impreso de
aduanas?
iCuanto tardara un
cable a Londres?
Quiero enviar
un cable, es muy
urgente.
See kyayray
thayrteefeekahr lah
kahrtah raylyaynay
aystay eemprayssoa.
Ayl frahnkayoa ah
Eenglahtayrrah porr
ahbhyon ayss
theeayntoh
theenkwentah.
Say pwaydhayn
komprarhr saylyoass
ayn toadahs aysahs
bayntahneelyahs
Kyayroa mahndahr oon
pahkaytay oorkhayntay,
porr fabhor.
Pwaydhoa aynbeeahr
oon pahkaytay ah
Eenglatayrrah?
Tayngoa kay
raylyaynahr oon
eemprayssoa day
ahdwahnahs?
Kyayroa mahndahr oon
pahkaytay
thayrteefeekahdhoa.
Keessyayrah aynbeeahr
oon taylaygrahmah,
porr fahbhor.
Kwahntoa kwaystah
porr pahlahbra?
May dah oon
eemprayssoa pahrah
oon taylaygrahmah?
Kwahntoa tahrdahrah
oon kahblay ah
Lohndrays?
Kyayroa aynbeehr oon
kahblay, ayss mwee
oorkhayntay.
48
Vocabulary - Vocabulario
customs
letter-box
cable
letter
registered
surface mail
aduanas
buzon
cable
carta
certificado
correo ordinario
express
correo urgente
post office
how long
declaration
corner
postage
money order
form
nearest
may I have?
counter
rather
urgent
word
parcel
airmail
main
I'd like
fill in
stamps
telegrams
window
correos
cuanto tiempo
declaracion
esquina
franqueo
giro postal
impreso
mas cercano
<,me da...?
mostrador
muy
urgente
palabra
paquete
por avion
principal
quisiera
rellenar
sellos
telegramas
ventanilla
ahdwahnahs
boothon
kahblay
kahrtah
thayrteefeekahdoa
korrehoa
oardeenahryo
korrehoa
oorkhayntay
korrehoass
kwahntoa tyaympoa
daykhlahrahthyon
ayskeenah
frahnkayoa
kheeroa postahl
eemprayssoa
mahss therkahnoa
may dah...?
moastrahdhor
mwee
oorkhayntay
pahlahbrah
pahkaytay
porr ahbhyon
preentheepahl
keesyayrah
raylyaynahr
saylyoass
taylaygrahmahs
bayntahneelyah
49
At the restaurant
En el restaurante
da el menu?
Quisiera reservar
una mesa para
esta noche, por
favor.
What time do you i,A que hora empiestart serving dinzan a servir las
ner?
cenas?
Do you have a ta- iTiene mesa para
ble for eight?
ocho?
50
Bayneemoass
daymahssyahdhoa
taymprahnoa?
I'd like to book a ta- Quisiera reservar Keessyayrah rayssayrbahr oonah mayssah
una mesa para el
ble for Saturday
sabado por la
pahrah ayl sahbhadhoa
night.
noche.
porr lah noachay.
Will nine o'clock be tEstara bien a las Aystahrah byayn ah
all right?
lahs nwaybhay?
nueve?
Quiero reservar
Kyayroa rayssayrbahr
I want to reserve a
oonah mayssah
una mesa para
table for tonight.
pahrah aystah
esta noche.
noachay.
Aystahraymoass
Estaremos aqui a
We'll be here at
las ocho y media. ahkee ah lahs oachoa
eight thirty.
ee maydhyah
c,Me da una mesa May dah oonah
Can I have a table
mayssah pahrah
para esta noche?
for this evening?
aystah noachay?
A que hora veniAh kay oarah
What time can we
bayneemoass?
mos?
come?
We'll wait in the bar. Esperaremos en el Ayspayrahraymoass
ayn ayl bahr.
bar.
Traiganos el menu Trighahnoass ayl
Bring us the menu
maynoo ee doss
y dos vasos de
and two glasses of
bahssoass day
vino.
wine.
beenoa.
Tayndrah ahlgoonah
tTendra alguna
Will you have a tamesa libre pronto? mayssah leebray
ble free soon?
proantoa?
Do you serve dinners tSirven cenas an- Seerbayn thaynahs
ahntays day lahs
tes de las ocho?
before 8 p.m.?
oachoa?
Are we too early?
Vocabulary - Vocabulario
evening
atardecer
ahtahrdaythayr
cheap
barato
bahrahtoa
dinners
cenas
thaynahs
too early
51
to start
to find
to wait
tonight
by the window
empezar
encontrar
esperar
esta noche
junto a la ventana
free
night
around here
soon
to book
corner
to serve
suggest
terrace
to bring
glasses
wine
libres
noche
por aquf
pronto
reservar
rincon
servir
sugerir
terraza
traer
vasos
vino
aympaythahr
aynkontrahr
ayspayrahr
aystah noachay
khoontoa ah lah
behntahnah
leebrays
noachay
porr ahkee
proantoa
raysayrbahr
reenkon
sehrbeer
sookhayreer
tayrrahtha
trahayr
bahssoass
beenoa
Un plato de jamon
con huevos.
A boiled egg.
Un huevo cocido.
soft/medium/hard.
blando/medio/duro.
iMe da unas
tostadas con mermelada?
Algo mas de pan y
mantequilla,
por favor.
Una taza de chocolate caliente.
Caffein-free coffee,
please.
Cafe descafeinado,
por favor.
iNos da champan
con pasteles?
tTienen buffet
libre?
iMe da unos
cereales con
leche?
52
Vocabulary * Vocabulario
soft
free buffet
black coffee
white coffee
blando
buffet libre
cafe solo
cafe con leche
blahndoa
boofayt leebray
kahfay soaloa
kahfay kon laychay
53
champagne
boiled
breakfast
caffein-free
hard
egg
ham
milk
lemon
butter
medium
jam
honey
bread
cakes
grapefruit
scrambled
bacon
toast
juice
champan
cocido
desayuno
descafeinado
duro
huevo
jamon
leche
limon
mantequilla
medio
mermelada
miel
pan
pasteles
pomelo
revueltos
tocineta
tostadas
zumo
chahmpahn
koatheedhoa
dayssahyoonoa
dayskahfayeenahdhoa
dooroa
waybhoa
khahmon
laychay
leemon
mahntaykeelyah
maydeeoa
mehrmaylahdhah
myehl
pahn
pahstaylayss
pomayloa
raybhwayltoas
toatheenaytah
toastahdhahss
thoomoa
Kyayroa soapah ee
feelaytay
Oonah aynsahlahdhah
meehkstah pahrah doss.
May trahay troochah
kon khahmon?
Soahpah day
payskahdhoa pahrah
mee ee aysparrahgoass
pahrah mee mookher.
Oonah boataylyah day
beenoa teentoa ee
ahgwah.
54
55
Vocabulary - Vocabulario
water
waitress
waiter
meat
ashtray
beer
spoon
knife
bill
salad
cloakroom
headwaiter
table cloth
mustard
bread
fish
saucer
plate
dessert
salt
sauce
napkin
fork
omelets
glass
wine
ahgwah
kahmahrayrah
kahmahrayroa
kahrnay
thayneethayroa
thayrbhaytha
koachahrah
koocheelyoa
kwayntah
aynsahlahdhah
gwahrdahrroapah
maytray
mahntayl
moastahthah
pahn
payskahdhoa
plahteelyoa
plahtoa
poastray
sahl
sahlsah
sehrbeelyaytah
taynaydhoar
toarteelyahs
bahssoa
beenoa
agua
camarera
camarero
carne
cenicero
cerveza
cuchara
cuchillo
cuenta
ensalada
guardarropa
maitre
mantel
mostaza
pan
pescado
platillo
plato
postre
sal
salsa
servilleta
tenedor
tortillas
vaso
vino
arenque ahumado
atun en aceite de
oliva
canape
coctel de langosta
ahrehnkay ahoomahdhoa
ahtoon ayn athaytay day
oaleebhah
kahnahpay
koaktayl day lahngoastah
56
coctel de marisco
koaktayl day mahreeskoa
croquetas
kroakaytahs
ensalada de tomate aynsahlahdhah day
toamahtay
gambas
gahmbahss
jamon de York
khakmon day Yoark
ostras
ostrahss
salchichon
sahlsheechoan
salmon ahumado
sahlmon ahoomahdoa
trucha ahumada
troochah ahoomahdah
pahyelyah
valenthianah
merluza a la vasca
mayrloothaah ah Ian
Bahskah
Asturian fabada
fabada asturiana
fahbahdah
Ahstooryahanah
cocido madrileno
kotheedoh
Mahdrilenyoh
roast lamb
cordero asado
kordayroh assahdoh
Segovian sucking
pig
cochinillo
segoviano
kochinilyoh
saygohvyahnoh
codfish
bacalao
bahkahlaow
patatas a la riojana
pahtahtahs ah lah
reeohahnah
bacalao al pil-pil
bacalao a la
vizcaina
bahkahlahoa ah lah
beathkynah
paella
style
Valencian
57
Soups - Sopas
chicken consomme
consomme
consomme with
sherry
cream of spinach
soup
cream of green
pea soup
garlic soup
pupkin soup
onion soup
a kind of broth
noodle soup
chicken soup
aspargus soup
seafood soup
mussel soup
fish soup
oxtail soup
tomato soup
vegetable soup
kraymah day
ayspeenahkahss
kraymah day
geesahntayss
soapah day ahkhoa
soapah day
kahlahbahthah
soapah day thayboalyah
soapah day koatheedoa
soapah day feedhayoass
sopapah day gahlyeenah
soapah day
ayspahrrahgoass
soapah day mahreeskoa
soapah day
mehkheelyoanayss
soapah day payskahdhoa
soapah day rahbhoa day
bway
soapah day toamahtay
soapah day bayrdoorahs
Omelets Tortillas
fried eggs with
bacon
hard-boiled eggs
poached eggs
huevos a la americana
huevos duros
huevos escalfados
waybhoass ah lah
ahmayreekahnah
waybhoass dooroass
waybhoass
ayskahlfahdhoass
waybhoass kon
khahmon
58
eel
tunny/tuna
tuna-fish with tomato
cod
salt cod in tomato
sauce
almejas
arenques
ancas de rana
ahlmehkhahss
anguilas
atun
ahngeelahs
ahtoon
bacalao
bacalao en salsa
de tomate
bahkahlahoa
bahkahlahoa ayn
sahlsah day toamahtay
ahrehnkayss
ahnkahs day rahnah
59
sea bream
grilled sea bream
besugo
besugo a la parrilla
tunny/tuna
white bait
squid
mackerel
crab
spider crab
spider-crabs
baby squid
prawns
lobster
lobster with
mayonnaise
sole
fillets of sole
bonito
boquerones
calamares
caballa
cangrejo
centollo
centollos
chipirones
gambas
langosta
langosta con
mayonesa
lenguado
filetes de lenguado
fried sole
lenguado frito
grilled sole
shrimps
hake
fillets of hake
lenguado a la
parrilla
langostinos
merluza
filetes de merluza
seabass
mussels
oysters
oysters mornay
perch
whiting
swordfish
octopus
little shrimps
monkfish
skate
mero
mejillones
ostras
ostras al graten
perca
pescadilla
pez espada
pulpo
quisquillas
rape
raya
bayssoogoa
bayssogoa ah lah
pahrreelyah
boaneetoa
boakayroanayss
kahlahmahrayss
kahbhahlyah
kahngrehkhoa
thayntoalyoa
thayntoalyoass
cheepeeroanayss
gahmbahss
lahngoastah
lahngoastah kon
mahyoanayssah
layngwahdhoa
feelaytayss day
layngwahdhoa
layngwahdhoa
freetoa
layngwahdhoa ah
lah pahrrelyah
lahngoasteenoass
mayrloothah
feelaytayss day
mayrloothah
mayroa
mahkheelyoanayss
ostrahss
ostrahss ahl grahtayn
pehrkah
payskahdheelyah
payth ayspahdhah
poolpoa
keeskeelyahss
rahpay
rahyah
rodaballo
rodaballo estofado
salmon
red mullet
sardines
fried sardines
cuttlefish
trout
rainbow trout
fried trout
trout with ham
trout meuniere
salmon
salmonetes
sardinas
sardinas fritas
sepia
truchas
trucha al arco iris
trucha frita
trucha con jamon
trucha a la
molinera
60
roadhahbhahlyoa
roadhahbhahlyoa
aystoafahdhoa
sahlmon
sahlmoanaytayss
sahrdeenahss
sahrdeenahss freetahss
saypeeah
troochahs
troochah ahl ahrkoa eerees
troochah freetah
troochah kon khamon
troochah ah lah
moaleenayrah
Meats - Carne
meatballs
meatballs with
tomato
beefsteak
grilled steak
albondigas
albondigas con
tomate
bistec
bistec a la parrilla
ox
ox-tongue
oxtail
kid
tripe
mince
meat
mutton
roast lamb
buey
lengua de buey
rabo de buey
cabrito
callos
carne picada
cordero
asado de cordero
mutton stew
estofado de cordero
leg of mutton
pierna de cordero
pork
cerdo
ahlbhoandeegahs
ahlbhoandeegahs
kon toamahtay
beestayk
beestayk ah la
pahrreelyah
bway
layngwah day bway
rahbhoa day bway
kahbreetoa
kahlyoass
kahrnay peekahdhah
koardayroa
ahssahdhoa day
koardayroa
aystoafahdhoa day
koardayroa
pyehrnah day
koardayroa
therdoa
61
roast pork
pork cutlet
breaded pork
chop
shoulder of pork
loin of pork
sort of salami
chops
heart
lamb
roast lamb
grilled lamb
cutlets
lamb stew
sucking pig
spicy sausages
sirloin steak
escalope
stew
black pudding
and bean stew
cold meats
steak
liver
asado de cerdo
chuleta de cerdo
chuleta de cerdo
empanada
espaldilla de
cerdo
solomillo de
cerdo
chorizo
chuletas
corazon
cordero
asado de cordero
chuletillas de
cordero a la
parrilla
estofado de
cordero
cochinillo
embutidos
entrecote
escalope
estofado
fabada
fiambres
filete
higado
ham
jamon
ham with spinach jamon con
espinacas
lengua
tongue
young lamb
lechazo
loin of pork
lomo
mollejas
sweetbreads
black pudding
morcilla
ossobuco
paletilla
patas
pierna
puchero
pudm
rinones
rinones en brocheta
veal cutlet
salchichas
sesos
solomillo
ternera
asado
de ternera
chuleta de ternera
fillet of veal
filete de ternera
veal stew
guisado de ternera
calf's liver
hi'gado de ternera
calf's kidney
rinones de ternera
loin of veal
solomillo de ternera
bacon
sucking pig
beef
roast beef
tocino
toston
vaca
asado de vaca
rump-steak
boiled beef
bistec de vaca
cocido de carne
de vaca
estofado de vaca
beef stew
62
oasoabookoa
pahlayteelyah
pahtahss
pyehrnah
poochayroa
poodeen
reenyoanayss
reenyoanayss ayn
broachaytah
sahlcheechahss
sayssoass
soaloameelyoa
thernayrah
ahssahdhoa day
tehrnayrah
choolaytah day
tehrnayrah
feelaytah day
tehrnayrah
geesahdhoa day
tehrnayrah
eegahdhoa day
tehrnayrah
reenyoanayss day
tehrnayrah
soalomeelyoa day
tehrnayrah
toatheenoa
toastoan
bahkah
ahssahdhoa day
bahkah
beestayk day bahkah
koatheedhoa day
kahrnay day bahkah
aystoafahdhoa day
bahkah
63
ahl oarnoa
ayrbeedhoa
aystoafahdhoa
flahmbayahdhoa
freetoa
ah lah pahreelyah
ahssahdhoa ayn soo
sahlssah
ahssahdhoa
poakoa aychoa
sahltehahdhoa
aystoafahdhoa
mwee aychoa
koorahdhoa
mwee freetoa
ayn ayskahbhaychay
ayskahlfahdhoa
ahoomahdhoa
koatheedhoa ahl bahpor
ahl bahnyoa mahreeah
ahl ahkheelyoa
ah lah bahrbahkoa
kahsayroa
kroohdhoa
grahteenahdoa
rayboathahdhoa
pahstayl day kahrnay/
payskahdhoa
becada
pastel de becada
capon
ciervo,
baykahdhah
pahstayl day baykahdhah
kahpon
theeayrboa
64
koadoarneeth
koadoarneethayss
ahssahdhahss
koadoarneethayss ah lah
codornices a la
broiled quails
pahrreelyah
parrilla
codornices con uva koadoarneethayss kon
quails with
oobah
grapes
conejo
rabbit
koanyakhoa
koanaykhoa ahssahdhoa
conejo asado
roast rabbit
conejo en salmorejo koanaykhoa ayn
jugged rabbit
sahlmoaraykhoa
corzo
koarthoa
deer
faisan
fighssahn
pheasant
pastel de faisan
pahstayl day fighssahn
pheasant pie
pechuga de faisan
paychoogah day
breast of
pheasant
fighsahn
gallina
gahlyeenah
hen
ganso
goose
gahnsoa
gahnsoa ahssahdhoa
roast goose with ganso asado con
kon sahlsah day
apple sauce
salsa de manzana
mahnthahnah
jabali
khahbhahlee
wild boar
jabah asado
roast wild boar
khahbhahlee
ahssahdhoa
jabalf en salmorejo khahbahlee ayn
jugged wild
boar
sahlmouraykhoa
young wild boar jabato
khahbahtoa
liebre
lyehbray
hare
liebre asada
lyehbray ahssahdhah
roast hare
filetes de liebre
feelaytayss day lyehbray
fillets of hare
pastel de liebre
pahstayl day lyehbray
hare pie
pahloamah
pigeon
paloma
duck
pato
pahtoa
pato asado
pahtoa ahssahdhoa
roast duck
pahtoa ah lah
duckling with
pato a la naranja
nahrahnkhah
oranges
pato salvaje a la
pahtoa sahlbahkhay ah
wild duck with
naranja
lah nahrahnkhah
oranges
pavo
turkey
pahbhoa
quail
roast quails
65
roast turkey
roast stuffed
turkey
breast of turkey
partridge
breast of
partridge
pigeon
chicken
leg of chicken
chicken pie
breast of chicken
roast chicken
casserole of
chicken
grilled chicken
spring chicken
on the spit
breast
reindeer
venison
escalope of
venison
achicoria
alcachofa
alubias
apio
berenjena
berza
cebolla
calabacm
champinones
chirivias
ahcheekoaryah
ahlkahchoafah
ahloobeeahss
ahpyoa
bayraynkhaynah
bayrthah
thayhboalyah
kahlahbhatheen
champeenyoanayss
cheereebheeahss
66
koalayss day
broossaylahss
coliflor
koleeflor
esparragos
ayspahrrahgoass
ayspeenahkahss
espinacas
gahrbahnthoass
garbanzos
guisantes
geessahntayss
habas
ahbhahss
khoodheeahss
judias verdes
behrdayss
laychoogah
lechuga
lentejas
layntahkhahss
maheeth
mafz
pahtahtahss
patatas
pepinillos
paypeeneelyoass
paypeenoa
pepino
payraykheel
perejil
peemyayntoa
pimiento
pimientos morrones peemyayntoass
moarroanayss
pwayrroass
puerros
rabanos
rahbhahnoass
raymoalahchah
remolacha
raypoalyoa
repollo
setas
saytahss
toamahtayss
tomates
troofahss
trufas
zanahorias
thahnahoaryahss
coles de Bruselas
Fruits - Frutas
apricots
almonds
hazelnuts
peanuts
chestnuts
cherries
albaricoques
almendras
avellanas
cacahuetes
castanas
cerezas
ahlbahreekoakayss
ahlmayndrahss
ahbhaylyahnahss
kahkahwaytayss
kahstahnyahss
thayraythahss
67
cherimoya
plums
prunes
chirimoya
ciruelas
ciruelas pasas
coconut
dates
raspberries
strawberries
pomegranates
figs
lime
lemon
tangerine
apple
peach
melon
quince
orange
loquat
walnuts
raisins
pears
pineapple
banana
grapefruit
watermelon
grapes
coco
datiles
frambuesas
fresas
granadas
higos
lima
limon
mandarina
manzana
melocoton
melon
membrillo
naranja
nfspero
nueces
pasas
peras
pina
platano
pomelo
sandfa
uvas
cheereemoayah
theerwaylahss
theerwaylahss
pahssahss
koakoa
dahteelayss
frahmbwayssahss
frayssahss
grahnahdhahss
eegoass
leemah
leemon
mahndahreenah
mahnthahnah
mayloakoaton
maylon
maynbreelyoa
nahrahnkhah
neespayroa
nwaythayss
pahssahss
pehrahss
peenyah
plahtahnoa
poamayloa
sahndeeah
oobhahss
Desserts - Postres
gingerbread
alaju
ahlahkhoo
rice pudding
sponge cake
bizcocho
beethkoachoa
Christmas pudding
budm de Navidad
boodeen day
nahbeedhahdh
68
bunuelos
boonywayloass
bunuelos de platanos boonywayloass day
plahtahnoass
koampoatah
applesauce
compota
Bavarian choco- crema bavara de
kraymah bahbahrah
late cream
chocolate
day chokoalahtay
krayp, torteetah
pancake
crepe, tortita
crepes, tortitas
krayps, torteetahss
crepes
flahn
caramel pudding flan
flahn ahl kahrahmayloa
caramel custard flan al caramelo
fritos
freetoass
fritters
gahlyaytahss
biscuits
galletas
ice-cream coffee helado de cafe
aytahdhoa day kahfay,
day choakoalahtay,
de chocolate,
chocolate
day frayssah,
strawberry
de fresa,
day nantah,
whipped-cream
de nata,
day bighneelyah,
de vainilla,
vanifla
day yoagoor
de yogur
yogurt
khahlayah day frootahss
jalea de fruta
fruit jelly
mahthahpahn
mazapan
marzipan
chocolate mousse mousse de chocolate mooss day
choakoalahtay
nahtah bahteedah
nata batida
whipped cream
nahteelyah
Spanish custard natilla
pahstayl day boadah
wedding cake
pastel de boda
chocolate cake
pastel de chocolate pahstayl day
choakoalahtay
pahstayl day koakoa
coconut cake
pastel de coco
cheese cake
pahstayl day kayssoa
pastel de queso
apple pie
pastel de manzana pahstayl day
mahnthahnah
pahstayl day
nut cake
pastel de nueces
nwaythayss
banana flambe
platanos flameados plahtahnoass
flahmbayahdoass
roaskeelyah
doughnuts
rosquilla
tahrtah day
almond cake
tarta de almendra
ahlmayndrahss
69
cherry tart
tarta de cerezas
strawberry cake
fruit tart, fruit pie
ice-cream cake
apple pie
tarta
tarta
tarta
tarta
whisky cake
candied egg yolks
trifle
chocolate truffles
tarta al whisky
yemas
trifle
trufas de chocolate
de fresa
de fruta
helada
de manzana
tahrtah day
thayraythahss
tahrtah day frayssah
tahrtah day frootah
tahrtah aylahdhah
tahrtah day
mahnthahnah
tahrtah ahl weeskee
yaymahss
treeflay
troofahss day
choakoalahtay
Drinks - Bebidas
water
mineral water
coffee
champagne
beer
brandy
lemonade
agua
agua mineral
cafe
cava, champan
cerveza
conac
gaseosa, limonada
orangeade
gin
herb tea
milk
rum
cider
tea
tonic water
white wine
red wine
rose wine
whisky
apple juice
naranjada
ginebra
infusiones
leche
ron
sidra
te
tonica
vino bianco
vino tinto
vino clarete
whisky
zumo de manzana
ahgwah
ahgwah meenayrahl
kahfay
kahbah, chahmpahn
thayrbhaythah
koanyahk
gahsehoasah,
leemoanahdhah
nahrahnkhahdhah
kheenaybrah
eenfoosyonayss
laychay
ron
seedrah
tay
toaneekah
beenoa blahnkoa
beenoa teentoa
beenoa klahraytay
weeskee
thoomoa day
mahnthahnah
zumo de naranja
zumo de tomate
zumo de uva
70
La cuenta, por
favor.
<, Esta incluido el
Is tax included?
IVA?
What's this amount i,De que es esta
for?
cantidad?
1 think there's a mis- Creo que hay una
equivocacion.
take.
Two separate bills, Dos cuentas separadas, por favor.
please.
Do you accept trave 1 cAceptan
cheques de viaje?
(l)er's cheques?
That was a very
Ha sido una
good meal.
comida
estupenda.
Nos ha gustado
We enjoyed the
meal, thank you.
mucho la comida,
gracias.
Do you accept this
credit card?
Guarde el cambio.
71
I'm twenty.
iCuantos anos
tiene tu madre?
72
Kwahntoass
ahnyoass tyaynay
too mahdray.
Nuestros hijos tieOur children are 15
Nwaystroass
and 10.
nen quince y diez
eekhoass tyaynayn
anos.
keenthay ee dyayth
ahnyoass.
How old is the
<j,Que edad tiene el Kay aydhahdh
baby?
bebe?
tyaynay ayl
baybhay?
He's four months
Tiene cuatro
Tyaynay kwahtroa
old.
meses.
mayssayss.
How do you earn
tComo se gana
Koamoa say gahnah
oostaydh lah
your living?
usted la vida?
beedah?
I'm a dentist?
Soy dentista.
Soay daynteestah.
What's your job?
tCual es su
Kwahl ayss soo
trahbahkhoa?
trabajo?
What does your wife i,A que se dedica
Ah kay say
daydeekah soo
su esposa?
do?
ayspoasah?
Mi mujer trabaja en Mee mookhehr
My wife works at a
una agencia de
trahbahkhah ayn
transport agency.
oonah ahkhanthyah
transposes.
day trahnspoartayss.
Doanday
Where do you work? i,D6nde trabaja
trahbahkhah
usted?
oostaydh?
I work in New York.
Trahbahkhoa ayn
Trabajo en Nueva
York.
Nwaybah Yoark.
Where does your son tDonde trabaja su
Doanday
work?
trahbahkhah soo
hijo?
eekhoa?
Trahbahkhah ayn
He works at the local Trabaja en la
lah beebiyotaykah
library.
biblioteca local.
loakahl.
73
Vocabulary - Vocabulario
agency
friend
years
baby
library
carpenter
married
dentist
age
businessman
wife
to earn
daughter
son
children
mother
mechanic
doctor
months
your
they work
job
transport
agenda
amigo
anos
bebe
biblioteca
carpi ntero
casado
dentista
edad
empresario
esposa, mujer
ganar
hija
hijo
hijos
madre
mecanico
medico
meses
suyo
trabajan
trabajo
transporte
ahkhaynthyah
ahmeegoa
ahnyoass
baybhay
beeblyotaykah
kahrpeentayroa
kahssahdhoa
daynteestah
aydhahdh
aympraysahryo
ayspoasah, mookhehr
gahnahr
eekhah
eekhoa
eekhoass
mahdray
maykahneekoa
mehdheekoa
mayssayss
sooyoa
trahbahkhahn
trahbahkhoa
trahnspoartayss
74
At the travel
agent's
En la agenda de
viajes
Can 1 have a second class ticket to
Glasgow, please?
i,Me da un billete
de segunda a
Glasgow, por
favor?
Quiero dos billetes
de Ida y vuelta,
segunda clase, a
Nueva York, por
favor.
Voy a Bilbao. ^Me
da una litera para
esta noche?
75
What cruises do
you have in August?
Is there a cruise
round the Caribbean Sea in June?
What cruises do
you have in May?
We are looking for
a little house to
hire in July.
We want to rent a
car too.
Tambien queremos
alquilar un coche.
Do you have an
apartment near
the sea?
Is there a camping
site you can
recommend?
1 want to go on
a trek to the
Himalayas.
I'd like to cross the
Sahara on a
camel.
cTiene algun
apartamento en la
costa?
6 Hay algun camping que me pueda
recomendar?
Quiero ir a hacer
treking al
Himalaya.
Me gustaria cruzar
el Sahara en un
camello.
c Hay alguna
excursion a los
Andes?
Me gustarfa cruzar
el pafs a caballo.
Me da un folleto
sobre Pan's.
^Tiene informacion
acerca de Marruecos?
Quisiera un folleto
sobre Mejico.
Kay kroothayroass
tyaynayn ayn
ahgoastoa?
Igh ahlgoon kroothayroa
porr ayl kahreebay ayn
khoonyoa?
Kay kroohtayroass
tyaynayn ayn mahyoa?
Aystahmoass
booskahndoa oonah
kahseetah pahrah
ahlkeelahr ayn khoolyoa.
Tahmbyayn
kayraymoass ahlkeelahr
oon koachay.
Tyaynay ahlgoon
ahpahrtahmayntoa ayn
lah koastah?
Igh ahlgoon kahmpeeng
kay may pwahdhah
raykoamayndahr?
Kyayroa eer ah ahthayr
traykeen ahl
eemahlahyah.
May goostahryah
kroothahr ayl
Sahkhahrah ayn oon
kahmaylyoa.
Igh ahlgoonah
aykskoorsyon ah loass
Ahndayss.
May goostahryah
kroothahr ayl pahees ah
kahbahlyoa.
May dah oon foalyaytoa
soabray Pahrees?
Tyaynay eenformahthyon ahthehrkah day
mahrrooaykoass?
Kysyayrah oon
foalyaytoa soabray
maykheekoa.
Me da una gui'a de
los entretenimientos de Acapulco.
76
Vocabulary - Vocabulario
ahgoastoa
ahlkeelahr
August
agosto
to hire
alquilar
apartment
apartamento
plane ticket
billete de avion
ahpahrtahmayntoa
beelyaytay day
ahbhyon
kon geeah
guided
con gui'a
cruise
crucero
kroothayroa
excursion
excursion
aykskoorsyon
eedhah ee bwehltah
return
ida y vuelta
June
junio
khoonyoa
July
sleeper
julio
khoolyoa
litera
leetayhrah
can 1 have?
may dah?
next week
c,me da?
me gustaria
segunda clase
la semana proxima
spend
pasar
pahsahr
round
por
porr
first class
primera clase
preemayrah klahssay
to travel
viajar
byahkhahr
flights
vuelos
bwayloass
I'd like
a second class
may goostahryah
saygoondah klahssay
lah saymahnah
proakseemah
77
At the bank
En el banco
<,D6nde puedo
cobrar estos
cheques de viaje?
78
Doanday pwaydhoa
koabrahr aystoass
chaykayss day
byahkhay?
79
Can 1 have my
chequebook/
checkbook today?
1 arranged for some
money to be transferred from London. Has it
arrived yet?
I'm expecting some
money from
America. Has it
arrived yet?
Do you want my
account number?
iQuiere el numero
de mi cuenta?
Vocabulary - Vocabulario
change
cambiar
kahmbyahr
rate of exchange
el cambio
ayl kahmbyoa
letter of credit
carta de credito
kahrtah day
kraydeetoa
deposit account
cartilla de ahorros
karteelyah day
ahorroass
cheque/check
cheque
chaykay
traveller's cheques
cheques de viaje
chaykayss day
byahkhay
cobrar
cobrar
comision
credito
cruzado
cuenta
cuenta corriente
expect
exporter
draw up
esperar
exportador
extender, abrir
sign
importer
arrive
account number
firmar
importador
llegar
el numero de la
cuenta
talonario
tarjeta de credito
chequebook
credit card
transfer
traveller
transferencia
viajero
80
koabrahr
koabrahr
koameessyon
kraydeetoa
kroothadoa
kwayntah
kwayntah
koarryayntay
ayspayrahr
aykspoartahdoar
aykstayndayr,
ahbreer
feermahr
eempoartahdoar
lyaygahr
ayl noomayroa day
lah kwayntah
tahloanahryo
tahrkhaytah day
kraydeetoa
trahnsfayrayntheeah
byahkhayroa
81
Buying in a
department store
Comprando en unos
grandes almacenes
tDonde puedo
comprar juguetes,
discos?
Where can 1 buy i,D6nde puedo
comprar un carrete
a film for my
para mi camara?
camera?
Where's the
tDonde esta la
seccion de
men's department?
caballeros?
Where's the
tDonde esta la
seccion de musica/
music/sports
department?
deportes?
La seccion de
The cosmetics
department,
cosmetica, por
favor.
please.
The restaurant
La planta del
floor, please.
restaurante, por
favor.
The toys section, La seccion de
please.
juguetes, por favor.
I'd like to buy a
Quisiera comprar
un par de pantalopair of trousers/
nes/un abrigo.
an overcoat.
Quisiera ver alguI'd like to see
some pullovers, nos jerseys, por
please.
favor.
We'd like to see Quisiera ver las
the skirts, please. faldas, por favor.
Me gustaria comI'd like to buy a
shirt.
prar una camisa.
Where can 1 buy
toys/records?
Doanday pwaydhoa
komprahr khoogaytays/
deeskoass?
Doanday pwaydhoa
komprahr oon kahrraytay
pahrah mee kahmahrah?
Doanday aystah lah
saykthyon day
kabahlyayroass?
Doanday aystah lah
saykthyon day moosseekah/daypoartayss?
Lah saykthyon day
koasmayteekah, porr
fahbhor.
Lah plahntah dayl
raystowrahntay, porr
fahbhor.
Lah saykthyon day khoogaytayss, porr fahbhor.
Keessyayrah komprahr
oon pahr day pahntahloanayss/oon ahbreegoa.
Keessyayrah bayr
ahlgoonoas kharsayss,
porr fahbhor.
Keesyayrah bayr lahs
fahldahs, porr fahbhor.
May goostahryah
komprahr oonah
kahmeesah.
Quisiera papel de
escribir/un mapa
de carreteras/un
diccionario de
bolsillo.
t,Me da un boligrafo
/una pluma estilografica / el
period ico de hoy?
&Cuanto es ese
vestido/bolso de
cuero/falda?
c,Que valen esos
zapatos/guantes?
Me gusta ese
vestido. Me lo
quedo.
Me gustan esos
zapatos. Me los
quedo.
<,Me ensena esa
pulsera/cadena de
oro/broche de
plata?
81
Keesyayrah pahpehl
day ayskreebheer/oon
mahpah day
kahrraytayrahss/oon
deekthyoanahryoa day
boalseelyoa.
Tyaynay oostaydh oon
mahpah day
Madreedh/saylyoass/
raybheestahs?
May dah oon boaleegrahfoa / oonah ploomah
aysteeloagrahfeekah/ayl
payryodheekoa day oy?
Kwahntoa ayss aysay
baysteedhoa/boalsoa
day kwayroa/fahldah?
Kay bahlayn aysoass
thahpahtoass/
gwahntayss?
May goostah aysay
baysteedhoa. May loa
kaydhoa.
May goostahn aysoass
thahpahtoass. May
loass kaydhoa.
May aynsaynyah aysah
poolsayrah /
kahdhaynah day
oaroa/brochay day
plahtah?
Keesyayrah bayr aysay
rehlokh/oonoass
ahneelyoass/oonah
ahleeahnthah.
Noa, aysay noa, Ayl
kay aystah khoontoa
ah ayl/Ayl kay aystah
daytrahss.
Kyayroa ayl kay aystah
daylahntay/ayl day
plahtah.
83
Me gusta la piedra
azul/la amarilla.
Vocabulary - Vocabulario
overcoat
wedding ring
the yellow one
ring
ball pen
leather bag
silver broach
gold chain
cash desk
cashier
camera
shirt
film
cosmetics
thin
abrigo
alianza
la amarilla
anillo
bolfgrafo
bolso de cuero
broche de plata
cadena de oro
caja
cajera
camara
camisa
carrete, pelicula
cosmeticos
delgado
ahbreegoa
ahleeahnthah
lah ahmahreelyah
ahneelyoa
boaleegrahfoa
boalsoa day kwayroa
broachay day plahtah
kahdaynah day oaroa
kahkhah
kahkhayrah
kahmahrah
kahmeesah
kahrraytay, payleekoolah
koasmayteekoass
daylgahdoa
deporte
diccionario de bolsillo
records
skirt
thick
gloves
pullover
toys
road map
discos
falda
grueso
guantes
jersey
juguetes
mapa de carreteras
music
pay
trousers
writing paper
musica
pagar
pantalones
papel de escribir
pair
today's paper
the blue stone
the silver one
fountain pen
par
periodic de hoy
la piedra azul
el de plata
pluma estilografica
probador
probarse
pulsera
reloj
revistas
sellos
traje
vestido
zapatos
el que esta junto
a el
the one behind it el que esta detras
el que esta delante
the one in front
fitting room
try on
bracelet
watch
magazines
stamps
suit
dress
shoes
the one next to it
84
daypoartay
deekthyoanahryoa day
boalseelyoa
deeskoass
fahldah
grwaysoa
gwahntayss
khersay
khoogaytayss
mahpah day
kahrraytayrahss
moosseekah
pahgahr
pahntahloanayss
pahpehl day
ayskreebheer
pahr
payryodheekoa day oy
lah peeaydrah ahthool
ayl day plahtah
ploomah
aysteeloagrahfeekah
proabahdhoar
proabahrsay
poolsayrah
rehlokh
raybheestahs
saylyoass
trahkhay
baysteedhoa
thahpahtoass
ayl kay aystah khoontoa
ah ayl
ayl kay aystah daytrahss
ayl kay aystah
daylahntay
85
At the doctor's
En el medico
&Puede llamar al
medico?
&Hay algun medico
aqui?
Necesito un medico -rapido.
Pwaydhay lyahmahr
ahl mehdheekoa?
Igh ahlgoon
mehdheekoa ahkee?
Naythayseetoa oon
mehdheekoa,
rahpeedhoa.
Where can I find
tDonde puedo
Doanday pwaydhoa
aynkontrahr oon
a doctor?
encontrar un
mehdheekoa?
medico?
Where's the
cDonde esta la
Doonday aystah lah
surgery?
koansooltah?
consulta?
What are the suri,Cuales son las
Kwahlayss son lahss
gery hours?
horas de consulta? oarahss day koansooltah?
Could the doctor
Poadreeah bayneer ayl
i,Podria venir el
come to see me?
medico a verme? mehdeekoa ah
bayrmay?
What time can the i,A que hora puede Ah kay oarah pwaydhay
doctor come?
venir el medico? bayneer ayl mehdeekoa?
Can I have an
May pwaydhay dahr
t,Me puede dar
appointment?
hora?
oarah?
Good morning,
Bwaynoass deeahss,
Buenos dfas,
doctor. I don't feel doctor. No me
doaktoar. Noa may
well.
aynkwayntroa byayn.
encuentro bien.
Tengo un dolor de Tayngoa oon doalor
I've got a terrible
headache.
cabeza terrible.
day kahbhaythah
tayrreeblay.
I have a pain here. Tengo un dolor
Tayngoa oon doalor
ahkee. May dwaylay
aqui./ (Me duele
ahkee.
aqui).
I have a pain in
Tengo un dolor en Tayngoa oon doalor
el pecho./ (Me
my chest.
ayn ayl paychoa. May
dwaylay ayl paychoa.
duele el pecho).
87
1 haven't had my
period for three
months.
Doctor, I'm pregnant.
1 have a pain in my
left breast.
Lyayboa trayss
mayssayss seen
maynstrooahthyon.
Doctor, estoy emba- Doaktoar, aystoy
aymbahrahthahdhah.
razada.
Tengo un dolor en
Tayngoa oon doalor
el pecho izquierdo. ayn ayl paychoa
eethkyayrdoa.
How long have you
tCuanto tiempo Ne- Kwahntoa tyaympoa
va sintiendose asi? lyaybah seentyaynbeen feeling like
this?
doasay ahsee?
Is it the first time
&Es la primera vez Ayss lah preemayrah
bayth kay tyaynay
you've had this?
que tiene esto?
aystoa?
Undress down to the Desnudese hasta
Daysnoodaysay ahswaist.
tah lah theentoorah.
la cintura.
Lie down over there. Tumbese ahi.
Toombaysay ahee.
Breathe deeply.
Respire
Rayspeeray
profundamente.
proafoondahmayntay.
Does it hurt here?
Lay dwaylay ahkee?
&Le duele aquf?
I want a specimen
Quiero una muestra Kyayroa oonah
of your blood/urine. de su sangre/orina. mwaystrah day soo
sahngray/oareenah?
I want you to go to
Kyayroa kay bahQuiero que vaya
the hospital for a
usted al hospital
yah oostaydh ahl
general check-up.
oaspeetahl pahrah
para un chequeo.
oon chaykayoa.
Tayndrah kay
You'll have to have Tendra que
an operation.
operarse.
oapayrahrsay.
I want you to see a
Kyayroa kay bahyah
Quiero que vaya
specialist.
a ver a un
ah bayr ah oon
ayspaytheeahleestah.
especialista.
You must stay in bed Debe de quedarse
Daybay day kaydahrfor three days.
tres di'as en cama. say trayss deeahss
ayn kahmah.
You have a vaginal Tiene una infeccion Tyaynay oonah
infection.
eenfaykthyon
vaginal.
bahkheenahl.
Take this prescripLleve esta receta a Lyaybay aystah
raythaytah ah oonah
tion to the chemist.
una farmacia.
fahrmahthyah.
Llevo tres meses
sin menstruacion.
Toamay aystahss
pahsteelyahss trayss
baythayss ahl deeah.
Lay dahray oonah
eenyaykthyon.
Lay poandray ah
deeaytah.
Come to see me in
Vayngah ah bayrVenga a verme
two days.
dentro de dos dias. may dayntroa day
doss deeahss.
You must be XDaybay day
Debe de hacerse
rayed.
una placa de rayos ahthayrsay oonah
plahkah day
X.
rahyoass aykees.
Stay in bed for a
Quedese unos dfas Kaydaysay oonoass
deeahs ayn kahmah.
few days.
en cama.
Can you give me a
i,Me puede dar una May pwaydhay dahr
oonah raythaytah
prescription for this? receta para esto?
pahrah aystoa?
Can you prescribe
i,Me puede recetar May pwaydhay
me some sleeping
unas pildoras para raythaytahr oonahss
peeldorahss pahrah
pills?
dormir?
doarmeer?
This is the usual
Esta es la medicina Aystah ayss lah
maydheetheenah
medicine.
normal.
noarmahl.
I'm allergic to antibi- Soy alergico a los
Soy ahlehrkheekoa
otics.
antibioticos.
ah loass
ahnteebhyoateekoass.
I don't want anyNoa kyayroa nahdah
No quiero nada
thing too strong.
daymahssyahdhoa
demasiado fuerte.
fwayrtay.
How many times a
Kwahntahs baythayss
tCuantas veces
ahl deeah daybayday should take it? al dia deberia toreeah toamahrlah?
marla?
What treatment are
Kay trahtahmyayncQue tratamiento
toa seegay oostaydh?
you having?
sigue usted?
What medicine are
&Que medicinas
Kay maydeetheenahss aystah
you taking?
esta tomando?
toamahndoa?
Kwahl ayss lah
What's your normal
oCual es la dosis
doassees noarmahl?
dose?
normal?
Tome Iestas pastillas tres veces al
dfa.
I'll give you an inLe dare una
jection.
inyeccion.
I'll put you on a diet. Le pondre a dieta.
89
Injection or oral?
Are you allergic
to antibiotics?
Have you been
operated on for
appendicitis?
Have you had a
venereal disease?
CJnyecciono vfa
oral?
c,Es usted alergico
a los antibioticos?
il_e han operado de
apendicitis?
&Ha tenido usted
alguna enfermedad
venerea?
How much do I
owe you, doctor?
May I have a
receipt for my
Health Insurance?
tCuanto le debo,
doctor?
<,Me puede dar un
recibo para mi
Seguro de
Enfermedad?
Can I have a
medical certificate?
Would you fill in
this health insurance form, please?
&Puedo levantarme?
&Cuando vendra el
medico?
Tengo un dolor./
(Me duele).
<,Me da un
calmante?
tNecesito una trans
fusion de sangre?
Eenyaykthyon oa
beeah oarahl?
Ayss oostaydh
ahlehrkheekoa ah loas
ahnteebhyoateekoass?
Lay ahn oapayrahdoa
day ahpayndeetheetees?
Ah tayneedoa
oostaydh ahlgoonah
aynfayrmaydahdh
baynayrayah?
Kwahntoa lay
daybhoa, doaktoar?
May pwaydhay dahr
oon raytheeboa
pahrah mee
saygooroa day
aynfayrmaydahdh?
May dah oon
thayrteefeekahdhoa
maydheekoa?
Lay eempoartahreeah
raylyaynahr aystay
eemprayssoa dayl
saygooroa day
aynfayrmaydahdh?
Kwahlayss son lahss
oorahss day
beeseetah?
Pwaydhoa
laybhantahrmay?
Kwahndoa bayndrah
ayl maydheekoa?
Tayngoa oon doalor/
May dwaylay.
May dah oon
kahlmahntay?
Naythayseetoa oona
trahnsfoosyon day
sahngray.
90
Vocabulary - Vocabulario
sharp
allergic
dull
constant
surgery
diarrohea
diet
difficulty
pain
headache
agudo
alergico
apagado
constante
consulta
diarrea
dieta
dificultad
dolor
dolor de cabeza
stomachache
dolor de estomago
period pains
dolores
menstruates
dormir
duele
encontrar
estrenido
farmacia
fiebre
hora
infarto
infeccion
inyeccion
linimento
mareado
medicina
medico
necesito
linimento
palpitante
pecho (hombre)
to sleep
hurts
to find
constipated
chemist's
fever
appointment
heart attack
infection
injection
ointment
sick/dizzy
medicine
doctor
I need
ointment
palpitating
chest
ahgoodhoa
ahlehrkheekoa
ahpahgahdhoa
konstahntay
konsooltah
dyahrrayah
deeaytah
deefeekooltahdh
doalor
doalor day
kahbhaythah
doalor day
aystoamahgoa
doaloarayss
maynstrooahlayss
doarmeer
dwaylay
aynkontrahr
aystrehnyeedhoa
fahrmahthyah
feeayhbray
oarah
eenfahrtoa
eenfaykthyon
eenyaykthyon
leeneemayntoa
mahrayahdhoa
maydeetheenah
mehdheekoa
naythayseetoa
leeneemayntoa
pahlpeetahntay
paychoa
91
breast
pills
prescription
to prescribe
breathing
to feel
tetanus
vaccinated
vaginal
vomiting
antibiotics
apendicitis
aspirins
pain-killing
sweets
cold
check up
waist
undress
diarrhoea
dosis
pregnant
illness
specialist
visiting hours
pecho (mujer)
pfldoras
receta
recetar
respiracion
sentir
tetano
vacunado
vaginal
vomitando
antibioticos
apendicitis
aspirinas
calmante
caramelos
catarro
chequeo
cintura
desniidese
diarrea
dosis
embarazada
enfermedad
especialista
horas de visita
get up
sample
to have an operation
urine
toothpaste
levantarme
muestra
operarse
orina
pasta de dientes
paychoa
peeldoarahs
raythaytah
raythaytahr
rayspeerahthyon
saynteer
taytahnoa
bahkoonahdhoa
bahkheenahl
boameetahndhoa
ahnteebhyoateekoass
ahpayndeetheetees
ahspeereenahss
kahlmahntay
kahrahmayloass
kahtahrroah
chaykayoa
theentoorah
daysnoodaysay
dyahrrayah
doasees
aymbahrahthahdhah
aynfayrmaydahdh
ayspaytheeahleestah
oarahss day
beeseetah
laybahntahrmay
mwaystrah
oapayrahrsay
oareenah
pahstah day
dyayntayss
deeply
to stay
breathe
mint-flavour
blood
health insurance
transfusion
lie down
vagina
venereal
profundamente
quedarse
respirar
sabor a menta
sangre
seguro de
enfermedad
transfusion
tumbese
vagina
venerea
92
proafoondahmayntay
kaydahrsay
rayspeerahr
sahboar ah mayntah
sahngray
saygooroa day
aynfayrmaydahdh
trahnsfoosyon
toombaysay
bahkheenah
baynayrayah
93
Chemist's /
drugstore
Farmacia
6Me da unas
aspirinas,
por favor?
Deme unos somniferos, por favor.
Me da unos
caramelos de
menta para la
garganta?
Deme algo para la
diarrea.
Me gustarfa tomar
algo para la tos.
Toothpaste, please.
Pasta de dientes,
por favor.
i,Me da linimento?
tDonde hay una
farmacia?
i,Puede Ud. preparar esta receta?
tPuedo obtenerlo
sin receta?
Chemist's/drugstore - Farmacia
94
Vocabulary - Vocabulario
cold
hay fever
sickness
indigestion
sun burnt
cough
cotton
aspirins
contraceptives
desifectants
digestive
sticking plaster
gargles
gauze
ear-drops
catarro
fiebre del heno
mareo
indisgestion
quemaduras de sol
tos
algodon
aspirinas
anticonceptivos
desinfectantes
digestive
esparadrapo
gargaras
gasa
gotas para los oidos
eye-drops
laxative
sanitary towel
cough tablets
laxante
compresas
pastillas para la tos
sedative
slipping pills
calcium tablets
sedante
somniferos
tabletas de calcio
tampons
plaster
horns
bandage
sun oil
cologne
tampones
tiritas
callos
venda
aceite solar
agua de colonia
toothbrush
cepillo de dientes
kahtahrroa
fyebray
marayoh
eendeehessteeohn
kaymahdoorahs day sol
toss
ahlgoadonn
ahspeereenahs
antikontheypteeboass
daysinfayctahntays
deehesteeboa
ayspahrahdrahpoa
gahrgahrahs
gashah
gohtahs pahrah lohs
oheedohs
gohtahs pahrah lohs
ohohs
lahxantay
coampraysahss
pahstilyahs pahrah lah
toss
saydahntay
somneeferrohs
tahblaytahs day
kahltheeoa
tahmpohnays
teereetahs
kahlyohs
bayndah
ahthaytay sohlarr
ahgwah day
kohlohneeah
thaypeelyoh day
deeyayntays
95
shaving brush
shaving cream
moisturizing cream
cleansing cream
hand cream
night cream
shampoo
deodorant
nail varnish
sponge
safety pins
soap
shaving soap
lipstick
eyebrow pencil
nail file
aftershave lotion
make up
tissues
toilet paper
toothpaste
perfume
tweezers
talcum powder
brilliantine
comb
hairpin/hair clip
fixative
rollers
dye
lacquer/hair spray
Chemist's/drugstore - Farmacia
brohchah day ahfaytarr
kraymah day ahfaytarr
kraymah eedrahtahntay
kraymah leempeeahdohrah
kraymah pahrah lahs
mahnohs
kraymah day nochay
champoo
daysohdorahntay
aysmahltay day oonyahs
ayspohnha
eemperdeeblays
khahbohn
khahbohn day ahfaytarr
lahpeeth day lahbeeohs
lahpeeth pahrah lohs
ohohs
leemah day oonyahs
lahthyohn day
ahfaytahdoh
maquillaje
mahkheelyakhee
panuelos de papel pahnywayloass day
pahpay!
pahpayl eekhyayneekoa
papel higienico
pahstah day deeayntays
pasta de dientes
perfoomay
perfume
peenthahs
pinzas
pahlbohs day tahlkoh
polvos de talco
brylyanteenah
brillantina
paynay
peine
horquillas
orkilyahs
feehadorr
fijador
roolohs
rulos
teentay
tinte
lahkak
laca
brocha de afeitar
crema de afeitar
crema hidratante
crema limpiadora
crema para las
manos
crema de noche
champu
desodorante
esmalte de unas
esponja
imperdibles
jabon
jabon de afeitar
lapiz de labios
lapiz para los
ojos
lima de unas
locion de afeitado
96
Buying in a shop
or street market
Comprando en un
mercado callejero
97
Keesyayrah oonah
Quisiera una antigua alfombra persa. ahnteegwah
ahlfoambrah payrsah.
Quisiera revelar un Keesyayrah raybaylahr
carrete.
oon kahrraytay.
i Me puede revelar May pwaydhay raybayeste carrete para
lahr aystay kahrraytay
pahrah mahnyahnah?
manana?
tCuando me puede Kwahndhoa may
pwaydhay rahbahlahr
revelar este
aystay kahrraytay?
carrete?
Pwaydhay raybaylahr
c,Puede revelar
aystay kahrraytah?
este carrete?
t,Me da otro
May dah oatroa
kahrraytah?
carrete?
Deme otro carrete, Daymay oatroa
por favor.
kahrraytay, porr fahbhor.
El precio es dema- Ayl praytheeoa ays
siado alto para mf. daymahssyadhoa ahltoa
pahrah mee. Pwaydhoa
Puedo ofrecerle
oafraythayrlay deeayth
10.000 pesetas.
meel paysaytahs.
May taymoa kay ayss
Me temo que es
demasiado para mf. daymahssyahdhoa
pahrah mee.
Es demasiado. Le Ayss daymahssyahdhoa.
dare 1.000 pesetas. Lay dahray meel
paysaytahs.
Say loa koamproa porr
Se lo compro por
2.000 pesetas.
doass meel paysaytahs.
No puedo pagar
Noa pwaydhoa pahgahr
tahntoa. Kay tahl theentanto. iQue tal
koa meel paysaytahs?
5.000 pesetas?
Este es mi ultimo
Aysstay ayss mee
oolteemoa praythyoa.
precio.
Nee oon paysoa mahss.
Ni un peso mas.
Aynkontraymoanoass
Encontremonos a
ah meetahdh day
mitad de camino.
kahmeenoa.
Esto es una verda- Aystoa ayss oonah bayrdahdayrah gahngah.
dera ganga.
Aystoa ayss oon prayEsto es un precio
regalado.
thyoa raygahlahdoa.
Estoy perdiendo
dinero.
98
Aystoy payrdeeayndoa
deenayroa.
Vocabulary - Vocabulario
oil
carpet
antiques
loaf
can
bottle
candelabra
bargain
frozen
pictures
too much
too high
aceite
alfombra
antigiiedades
barra (de pan)
bote
botella
candelabros
chollo
congelado
cuadros
demasiado
demasiado alto
let's meet
peas
brass
pound
I'm afraid.
furniture
offer
packet
film
encontremonos
guisantes
laton
libra
me temo
muebles
oferta
paquete
pelfcula, carrete
losing
chicken
what about?
giveaway
develop
sack
last price
perdiendo
polio
ique hay de?
regalo
revelar
saco (bolsa)
ultimo precio
athaytay
ahlfoambrah
ahnteegwaydhahdhayss
bahrrah (day pahn)
boatay
boataylyah
kahndaylahbroass
choalyoa
konkhaylahdoa
kwahdroass
daymahssyahdhoa
daymahssyahdhoa
ahltoa
aynkontraymoanoass
geessahntayss
lahtoan
leebrah
may taymoa
mwayblayss
oafayrtah
pahkaytay
payleekoolah,
kahrraytay
payrdeeayndoa
poalyoa
kay igh day?
raygahloa
raybaylahr
sahkoa (boalsah)
oolteemoa
praytheeoa
99
On the beach
En la playa
Is there a quiet
beach near here?
andando?
ahndahndoa?
Is there a bus to
the beach?
Is it safe for small
children?
i,Hay autobus a la
playa?
i,Es seguro para
ninos pequenos?
It's warm
Esta caliente.
100
lgh doochahss?
iAysstah lah mahrayah
soobeehendoa/
bahkhandoa?
Kyayroa ahlkeelahr ...
-oon koalchon
nayoomahteekoa
-oonah kahbheenah
-oon aykeepoa day
soobmahreeneesmoa
- oonah toomboanah
-oonah soambreelyah
- oonah plahnchah
day surf
-oonoass ayskeeayss
ahkwahteekoass
iNahdah oosstehd
byayn?
^Kwahntoa koabrahn
porr oarah?
i,lgh moochah
proafoondeedadh?
Noa say athay pyay.
Ayss payleehgroasoa.
<i,Doanday pwaydhoa
ahlkeelahr ...?
-oonah kahnoaah
-oonah moatoarah
-oonah bahrkah
-oon baylehroa
Vocabulary - Vocabuiano
beach
quiet
to swim
safe
to walk
dangerous
playa
tranquila
nadar
seguro
andar
peligroso
plahyah
trankeelah
nahdahr
sehgooroa
ahndahr
payleegroasoa
101
currents
lifeguard
rough sea
high tide
low tide
warm
cold
showers
to rise
rising tide
corrientes
vigilante
mar picada
marea alta
marea baja
caliente
fn'o
duchas
subir
subiendo la marea
to fall
falling tide
caer
bajando la marea
to hire
air mattress
alquilar
colchon neumatico
bathing hut
skin-diving
deck-chair
sunshade
surfboard
water-skis
cabina
equipo de
submarinismo
tumbona
sombrilla
plancha de surf
esqufes acuaticos
swimmer
strong swimmer
deep
to charge
depth
rent
motorboat
canoe
rowing-boat
sailing-boat
nadador
buen nadador
profundidad
cobrar
prof undo
alquilar
motora
canoa
barca
velero
korryeyntayss
beekheelahntay
mahr peehkahdah
mahrayah ahltah
mahrayah bahkhah
kahlyayntay
freehoa
doochahss
soobeehr
soobeehayndoa lah
mahrayah
kahayr
bahkhandoa lah
mahrayah
ahlkeelahr
koalchoan
nayoomahteekoa
kahbheenah
aykeepoa day
soobmahreeneesmoa
toomboanah
soambreelyah
plahnchah day soorf
ayskeeayss
ahkwahteekoass
nahdahdoar
booayn nahdahdoar
proafoondeedadh
koabrahr
proafoondoa
ahlkeelahr
moatoarah
kahnoaah
bahrkah
baylehroa
102
At dinner and
an invitation to
dinner
Enlacenayuna
invitation para cenar
How nice of you
to come!
How nice to see
you again!
Welcome to our
house, come in!
It's nice to have
you here!
It's wonderful to
be here!
It was very nice
of you to invite
us!
1 appreciate your
invitation.
We thank you for
your kind invitation.
You have a very
nice house.
103
cPrefiere usted un
coctel de
champagne?
tQuiere una cerveza o prefiere sidra?
cQue le gustarfa,
conac, whisky, o
quiza algun licor?
cQuiere algo de
cafe?
tCafe con leche o
solo?
<j,Un vaso de zumo
de naranja, o
prefiere algo mas
fuerte?
t,Me da la salsa/
sal/vinagre, por
favor?
Daynmay loass
ahbreegoass.
May goostahreeah
oafraythayrlayss ahlgoa
pahrah toamahr.
Kyayrayn toamahr
ahlgoa?
Kayrayn toamahr oon
bahssoa day beenoa?
Ah soo sahloodh.
Breendoa porr ayl
aykseetoa day nwaystrah
ahsoatheeahthyon.
Breendaymoass.
Baybahmoass porr ayl
aykseetoa day nwaystrah
kompahnyeeah.
Bayboa porr soo
aykseetoa.
Lay goostahreeah
toamahr oatroa
ahpayreeteeboa?
Prayfeeayray oostaydh
oon koktayl day
chahmpahn?
Kyayray oona
thayrbhaythah oa
prayfeeayrey seedrah?
Kay lay goostahreeah,
koanyahk, weeskee, oa
keethah ahlgoon
leekoar?
Kyayray ahlgoa day
kahfay?
Kahfay kon laychay oa
soaloa?
Oon bahssoa day thoomoa day nahrahnkhah,
oa prayfeeayray ahlgoa
mahss fwayrtay?
May dah lah sahlsah/
sahl/beenahgray, porr
fahbhor.
Paseme el agua/
el azucar/el pan,
por favor.
cQuiere que le
pase los esparragos/la pimienta/
la mayonesa?
&Me da la ensalada/el vino/el cafe,
por favor?
Tome otro vaso
de vino.
cLe apetece otra
taza de cafe?
104
Vocabulary - Vocabulario
coats
pleasant
water
something
kind
aperitif
appreciate
sugar
let's drink
to drink
welcome
a toast
I toast
coffee
white coffee
black coffee
dinner
cocktail
abrigos
agradable
agua
algo
amable
aperitivo
apreciar
azucar
bebamos
beber
bienvenido
un brindis
brindo
cafe
cafe con leche
cafe solo
cena
coctel
ahbreegoass
ahgrahdahblay
ahgwah
ahlgoa
ahmahblay
ahpayreeteeboa
ahpraytheeahr
ahthookahr
baybahmoass
baybayr
beeaynbayneedoa
oon breendees
breendoa
kahfay
kahfay kon laychay
kahfay soaloa
thaynah
koaktayl
105
meal
comfortable
comida
comodo
brandy
enjoy
conac
salad
asparagus
it's nice
success
let's make
liqueur
wonderful
stronger
mayonnaise
offer
bread
pepper
how nice of you
salt
sauce
health
cider
disfrutar
ensalada
esparragos
es estupendo
exito
hagamos
licor
maravilloso
mas fuerte
mayonesa
ofrecer
pan
pimienta
que amable de su
parte
sal
salsa
salud
sidra
sillones
armchairs
place
take a seat
sitio
tomen asiento
evening
vinegar
wine
juice
velada
vinagre
vino
zumo
koameedah
koamoadoa
koanyahk
deesfrootahr
aynsahlahdah
ayspahrrahgoass
ayss aystoopayndoa
aykseetoa
ahgahmoass
leekoar
mahrahbeelyoassoa
mahss fwayrtay
mahyoanayssah
oafraythayr
pahn
peemyayntah
kay ahmahblay day
soo pahrtay
sahl
sahlsah
sahloodh
seedrah
seelyoanayss
seeteeoa
toamayn
ahseeayntoa
baylahdah
beenahgray
beenoa
thoomoa
106
Saying
good-bye
Despidiendose
Gracias por
una cena tan
maravillosa.
La cena ha sido
maravillosa/
deliciosa.
Lo he pasado muy
bien esta noche.
Debemos darle
las gracias por
una velada tan
maravillosa.
Ha sido una velada maravillosa.
Ah seedoa oonah
baylahdah
mahrahbeelyoassah.
Dayboa fayleetheetahr
ahl koatheenayroa.
Fayleetheetahthyonayss
ah Ian koatheenayrah.
Grahthyahss porr
aystoass deeahss tahn
mahrahbeelyoassoass
ayn soo pahees.
Lo he pasado muy Loa ay pahsahdoa
mwee byayn ayn soo
bien en su pai's.
paheess.
Nunca olvidare
Noonkah oalbeedayray
mee aystahntheeah kon
mi estancia con
ustedes.
oostaydhayss.
Debo felicitar al
cocinero.
Felicitaciones a
la cocinera.
Gracias por estos
dfas tan maravillosos en su pafs.
107
Gracias por su
hospitalidad.
Me ire a las cinco
manana.
Mi avion sale a las
seis.
Salimos temprano
por la manana.
Deben'amos llegar
a casa para la hora
de comer.
Cojo el tren de
noche.
Telefoneame
cuando llegues a
casa.
Don't forget to write. No te olvides de
escribir.
Send us a postcard Mandanos una poswhen you get home. tal cuando llegues
a casa.
tTienes mi numero
Have you got my
telephone number? de telefono?
Give my regards to
your wife/parents/
husband/family.
Da recuerdos a tu
mujer/padres/
marido/familia.
Da un beso a los
ninos.
Ha sido una fiesta
maravillosa.
Lo he pasado muy
bien en la fiesta.
La fiesta ha sido
maravillosa.
Gracias por venir.
Ha sido usted muy
amable en venir.
108
Loa ay pahsahdhoa
mwee beeayn ayn lah
feeaystah.
Lah feeaystah ah seedoa
mahrahbeelyoassah.
Grahthyahss porr
bayneer.
Ah seedoa oostaydh
mwee ahmahblay ayn
bayneer.
May ahlaygroa kay say
ahyahn deebayrteedhoa
oostaydhayss.
Vocabulary - Vocabulario
kiss
dinner
cook
lunch
delicious
enjoy
lovely
congratulate
hospitality
call
wonderful
forget
country
for coming
stay
regards
leaving
early
night train
beso
cena
cocinera
comida
deliciosa
disfrutar
estupenda
felicitar
hospitalidad
llamada
maravillosa
olvidar
pai's
por venir
quedarse
recuerdos
saliendo
temprano
tren de noche
bayssoa
thaynah
koatheenayrah
koameedah
dayleetheeoassah
deesfrootahr
aystoopayndah
fayieetheetahr
oaspeetahleedhahdh
lyahmahdhah
mahrahbeelyoassah
oalbeedhahr
paheess
porr bayneer
kaydharsay
raykwayrdhoass
sahleeayndhoa
taymprahnoa
trayn day noachay
Miscellaneous
109
Countries - Raises
Ahfreekah
Ahssyah
Ireland
Irlanda
Israel
Israel
Eesrahayl
Australia Australia
Owstrahlyah
Italy
Italia
Eetahlyah
Europe
Europa
America del
North/
Norte / de
South/
Central Sur/Central
America
Ayooroapah
Japan
Luxembourg
Japon
Luxemburgo
Khahpon
Ahmayreekah
daylnoartay/
dayl soor/
thayntrahl
Morocco
Marruecos
Mahrrwaykoass
Netherlands
Raises
Bajos
Paheessayss
bahkhoass
Africa
Africa
Asia
Asia
Eerlahndah
LDoksaymboorgca
Algeria
Argelia
Ahrkhaylyah
Austria
Austria
Owstryah
New
Zealand
Nueva
Zelanda
Nwaybhah
thaylahndah
Noarwaygah
Belgium
Belgica
Baylkheekah
Norway
Noruega
Canada
Canada
Kahnahdhah
Portugal
Portugal
Portoogahl
China
China
Cheenah
Scotland
Escocia
Ayskoathyah
South Africa
Africa del
Sur
Ahfreekah dayl
soor
Spain
Espana
Suecia
Ayspahnyah
Sweden
Switzerland
Suiza
Sweethah
Tunisia
Tiinez
Toonayth
Turkey
Turquia
Toorkeeah
United
States
Estados
Unidos
Aystahdhoass
ooneedhoass
Wales
Pai's de
Gales
Paheessday
gahlayss
Denmark Dinamarca
England
Inglaterra
Deenahmahrka
Eenglahtayrrah
Finland
Finlandia
Feenlahndyah
France
Francia
Frahnthyah
Germany Alemania
Ahlaymahnyah
Gibraltar Gibraltar
Kheebrahltahr
Greece
Gran
Bretana
Grecla
India
India
Great
Britain
Grahn
braytahnah
Graythyah
Eendyah
Swaythyah
primero
preemayroa
segundo saygoondoa
tercero
tehrthayroa
cuarto
kwahrtoa
quinto
keentoa
sexto
saykstoa
septimo saypteemoa
octavo
oaktahbhoa
noveno
noabhaynoa
decimo
daytheemoa
una vez
oonah bayth
twice
dos veces
doss baythayss
three times
tres veces
trayss baythayss
a half
una mitad
oonah meetahdh
half a...
medio
maydhyoa
half of...
la mitad de
half
medio
maydhyoa
a quarter
un cuarto
oon kwahrtoa
oontayrthyoa
one third
un tercio
a dozen
3%
110
1 uno
2 dos
3 tres
4 cuatro
5 cinco
6 seis
7 siete
8 ocho
9 nueve
10 diez
11 once
12 doce
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
thayroa
oonoa
doss
trayss
kwahtroa
tneenkoa
sayss
seeaytay
oachoa
nwaybhay
deeayth
onlhay
doathay
trece
traythay
catorce
kahtorthay
quince
keenthay
dieciscis
dyaytheessayss
diecisiete
dyaytheessyaytay
dieciocho dyaytheeoachoa
dieci nueve dyaytheenwaybhay
bayeentay
veinte
veintiuno
baynteeoonoa
veintidos
baynteedoss
23
24
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1.000
veintitres
veinticuatro
treinta
cuarenta
cincuenta
sesenta
setenta
ochenta
noventa
cien
doscientos
trescientos
cuatroclentos
quinientos
selscientos
setecientos
ochocientos
novecientos
mil
10.000
100.000
1.000.000
1.000.000.000
diez mil
cien mil
un millon
mil millones
baynteetrayss
baynteekwahtroa
trayntah
kwahrahntah
theenkwayntah
sayssayntah
saytayntah
oachayntah
noabhayntah
thyayn
dosthyayntoass
trayssthyayntoass
kwahtroathyayntoass
keenyayntoass
saysthyayntoass
saytaythyayntoass
oachoathyayntoass
noabhaythyayntoass
meel
dyayth meel
thyayn meel
oon meelyon
meel meelyoanayss
Calendar - Calendario
January
February
March
April
May
June
Enero
Febrero
Marzo
Abril
Mayo
Junio
Aynayroa
Fehbrehroa
Mahrthoa
Ahbreel
Mahyoa
Khoonyoa
July
August
September
October
November
December
Julio
Agosto
Septiembre
Octubre
Noviembre
Diciembre
Khoolyoa
Ahgoastoa
Sehptyaymbray
Oktoobray
Noabhyaymbray
Deethyaymbray
after June
before July
during August
in September
despues de junio
antes de Julio
durante agosto
en septiembre
last month
next month
the month before
the month after
el mes pasado
el mes proximo
el mes anterior
el mes siguiente
Miscellaneous
111
at the beginning of
January
in the middle of february
a principios de enero
a finales demarzo
ah preentheepyoassday
aynayroa
ah maydhyahdhoass day
fehbrehroa
ah feenahlayss day mahrthoa
laprimavera
el verano
el otono
el invierno
en primavera
estacion alta
estacion baja
lah preemahbhayrah
ayl bayrahnoa
ayl otoanoa
ayl eenbyaymoa
ayn preemahbhayrah
ayslahthyon ahltah
aystahthyon bahkha
i,Enquefecha
estamos?
tCuandoessu
cumpleahos?
el uno de agosto
eldiezdemayo
aynkayfaychah
aystahmoass?
kwahndoaaysssoo
koomplayahnyoass?
ayl oonoaday ahgoastoa
ayl dyayth day mahyoa
a mediados de febrero
Seasons - Estaciones
spring
summer
autumn
winter
in spring
high season
low season
Dates - Fechas
What's the date today?
When's your birthday?
August 1 sl
May 10th
Kaydeeahayssoy?
doameengoa
loonayss
mahrtayss
myayrkoalayss
khwaybhayss
Byaymayss
Sahbhadhoa
porlahmanyahnah
doorahntay ayl deeah
porlahtahrday
porlahtahrday
porlahnoachay
at dawn
at dusk
al amanecer
al anochecer
ahlahmahnaythayr
ahl ahnoachaythayr
Miscellaneous
yesterday
today
tomorrow
the day before
the next day
two days ago
in three days' time
last week
next week
in two weeks
birthday
the day
the day off
holiday
holidays
school holidays
week
weekday
weekend
working day
112
ayer
hoy
manana
el di'a anterior
eldfasiguiente
hacedosdfas
en tres dias
la semana pasada
la semana proxima
por una qulncena
el cumpleanos
eldfa
eldialibre
el di'a festivo
las vacaciones
lasvacacionesdel
colegio
la semana
el di'a de la semana
elf in de semana
el di'a laborable
ahyehr
<
manyahnah
ayl deeah ahntehryor
ayl deeah seegyayntay
ahthay doss deeahss
ayn trayss deeahss
lah saymahnah pahssahdhah
lah saymahnah prokseemah
poroonah keenthehnah
ayl koomplayahnyoass
ayl deeah
ayl deeah leebray
ayl deeah faysteebhoa
lahss bahkahthyonayss
lahss bahkahthyonayss dayl
koalekhyoa
lah saymahnah
ayl deeah day lah saymahnah
ayl feen day sahmahnah
ayl deeah lahbhoarahblay
Warnings/Notices - Avisos
Down
Open
Up
Lift/elevator
Out of order
Gentlemen
Cash desk
Hot
Private road
Closed
Close the door
No vacancy
Caution
Beware of the dog
Push
Entrance
Admission free
Enter without knocking
Cold
Abajo
Abierto
Arriba
Ascensor
Averiado
Caballeros
Caja
Caliente
Carretera particular
Cerrado
Cierre la puerta
Completo
Cuidado
Cuidado con el perro
Empujar
Entrada
Entrada libre
Entresinllamar
Frfo
ahbahknoa
ahbyayrtoa
ahrreebah
ahsthaynsoar
ahbayrahdoa
kahbahlyayroass
kahkhah
kahlyayntay
kahrraytayrah pahrteekoolahr
thayrrahdhoa
thyayrray lah pwayrtah
komplaytoa
kweedhahdhoa
kweedhahdhoa kon ayl pay rroa
aympookhahr
ayntrahdhah
ayntrahdhah leebray
ayntray seen lyahmahr
freeoa
Miscellaneous
113
Vacant
Do not disturb
Do not block entrance
Do not touch
Occupied
Danger
Danger of death
Wet paint
Private
No littering
No entry
No smoking
No trespassing
Sale
Reserved
Waiting room
Exit
Emergency exit
To let (for rent)
For sale
Bicycle path
Ladies
Toilets
Pull
Please ring
Libre
No molestar
No obstruya la entrada
No tocar
Ocupado
Peligro
Peligro de muerte
Pinturafresca
Privado
Prohibido arrojar
basuras
Prohibido entrar
Prohibido fumar
Prohibida la entrada a
personas no autorizadas
Rebajas
Reservado
Saladeespera
Salida
Salida de emergencia
Sealquila
Se vende
Sendero para bicicletas
Senoras
Servicios
Tirar
Toque el timbre, por favor
leebray
noamoalaystahr
noa oabstrooyah lah ayntrahdah
noatoakahr
oakoopahdhoa
payleegroa
payleegroa day mwayrtay
peentoorah f rayskah
preebahdhoa
proaeebheedhoaahrroakhahr
bahssoorahs
proaeebheedhoa ayntrahr
proaeebheedhoafoomahr
proaeebneedhah lah ayntrahdhah ah
payrsoanahsnoaowtoareethahdhahss
raybahkhahss
raysayrbahdhoa
sahlah day ayspayrah
sahleedhah
sahleedhah dah aymay rkhayntheeah
sayahlkeelah
saybyanday
sayndayroa pah rah beetheeklaytahss
saynoarahss
sehrbeethyoass
teerahr
toakayaylteembray, porfahbhor
Buenos dias
Buenas tardes
Buenas noches
cQuehay?,i,Quetal?
tComo esta usted?
Muy bien, gracias
Hasta manana
Adios
Hasta pronto
Tanto gusto
Bwaynoassdeeahss
Bwaynahss tahrdayss
Bwaynahs notchayss
Kayl?Kaytahl?
Komoa aystah oostayd?
Mwee byayn, grahthyahss
Ahstah manyahnah
Ahdyoass
Ahstah prontoa
Tantoa goostoa
Questions - Preguntas
114
Introductions - Presentaciones
LepresentoalSr...
Mucho gusto
Mellamo
Politeness - Cortesfa
Cheers!
With
pleasure
Excuse me
You are very
kind
Asu salud
Con mucho
gusto
Dispense
Es usted muy
amable
Ah soo sahlood
Kon moochoa
goostoa
Despaynsay
Ayss oostaid
moyahmahblay
Thank you
Thank you
very much
Sorry
Please
Sit down,
please
Gracias
Muchas
gracias
Perdon
Por favor
Sientese,
por favor
Grahthyahss
Moochahs
grahthyahss
Perrdohn
Porrfahvorr
Syentaysay,
porrfahvorr
Mi
Mee
Your
Tu
Too
His/Her/Its Su
Soo
Our
Nuestro Nooaystroa
Este
Ese
Aquel
Estos
Esos
Aquellos
Aystay
Ayssay
Ahkayt
Aystoass
Aysoass
Ahkaylyoass
Possessive pronouns
Pronombres posesivos
Mio
Mine
Yours
Tuyo
His/Hers/Its Suyo
Ours
Nuestro
Yours
Vuestro
Suyo
Theirs
Meeoa
Tooyoa
Sooyoa
Nooaystroa
Vooaystroa
Sooyoa
115
Presente
Yosoy
Tu eres
EI/Ella/Ustedes
Nosotros somos
Vosotros sois
Ellos/Ellas/
Ustedes son
Present Perfect
1 have been
You have been
He/She/It has been
We have been
You have been
They have been
Preterite Perfecto
Yo he sido
Tu has sido
El / Ella / Usted ha sido
Nosotros hemos sido
Vosotros habeis sido
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes han
sido
Past simple
Iwas
You were
He/She/It was
We were
You were
They were
Imperfecto
Yoera
Tu eras
EI/Ella/Ustedera
Nosotros eramos
Vosotros erais
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes
eran
Past perfect
1 had been
You had been
He/She/It had been
We had been
You had been
They had been
Pluscuamperfecto
Yo habfa sido
Tu habfas sido
EI/Ella/Usted habfa sido
Nosotros habfamos sido
Vosotros habfais sido
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes
habi'an sido
Past simple
Iwas
You were
He/She/It was
We were
You were
They were
Indefinido
Yofui
Tu fuiste
EI/Ella/Ustedfue
Nosotros fuimos
Vosotros fuisteis
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes
fueron
Past perfect
1 had been
You had been
He /She/It had been
We had been
You had been
They had been
Anterior
Yohubesido
Tu hubiste sido
EI/Ella/Usted hubo sido
Nosotros hubimos sido
Vosotros hubisteis sido
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes
hubieronsido
Future simple
I will be
You will be
He/She/It will be
We will be
You will be
They will be
Futuro
Yosere
Tu seras
El/ Ella /Usted sera
Nosotros seremos
Vosotros sereis
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes
seran
Future perfect
I will have been
You will have been
He/She/It will have
been
We will have been
You will have been
They will have been
Futuro perfecto
Yo habre sido
Tu habras sido
El /Ella/ Usted habra
sido
Nosotros habremos sido
Vosotros habreis sido
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes
Present Perfect
I have been
You have been
He/She/It has been
Preterito Perfecto
Yo he estado
Tu has estado
IEI/ Ella /Usted ha estado
Nosotros hemos estado
Vosotros habeis estado
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes han
estado
Present
lam
You are
He / She / It is
We are
You are
They are
Verb To Be
Present
lam
You are
He /She /It is
We are
You are
They are
- Verbo Estar
Presente
Yoestoy
Tu estas
EI/Ella/Usted esta
Nosotros estamos
Vosotros estais
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes
estan
We have been
You have been
They have been
Miscellaneous
116
Past simple
Iwas
You were
He/She/It was
We were
You were
They were
Imperfecto
Yo estaba
Tu estabas
EI/Ella/Usted estaba
Nosotros stabamos
Vosotros estabais
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes
estaban
Past perfect
I had been
You had been
He/She/It had been
We had been
You had been
They had been
Past simple
Iwas
You were
He/She/It was
We we re
You were
They were
Indelinido
Yoestuve
Tu esluviste
EI/Ella/Ustedestuvo
Nosotros estuvimos
Vosotros estuvisteis
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes
estuvieron
Anterior
Past perfect
I had been
Yohube estado
Tu hubiste estado
You had been
He/ She/It had been El / Ella/ Usted hubo estado
Nosotros hubimos estado
We had been
Vosotros hubisteis estado
You had been
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes
They had been
hubieron estado
Future simple
I will be
You will be
He/She/It will be
Future
Yo estare
Tu estaras
El /Ella /listed
estara
Nosotros estaremos
Vosotros estareis
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes
estaran
Future perfect
I will have been
You will have been
He /She /It will
have been
We will have been
You will have been
They will have
been
Futuro perfecto
Yohabre estado
TO habras estado
EI/Ella/Usted habra
estado
Nosotros habremos estado
Vosotros habreis estado
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes habran
estado
resent
Presente
Yotengo
lhave
Youhave
Tu tienes
He /She /It has EI/Ella/Usted tiene
We have
Nosotros tenemos
Youhave
Vosotros teneis
They have
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes
tienen
Present perfect
1 have had
You have had
He/She/It has had
We have had
You have had
They have had
Pret. Perfecto
Yohetenido
Tu has tenido
El /Ella /Usted ha tenido
Nosotros hemos tenido
Vosotros habeis tenido
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes han
tenido
Past simple
lhad
You had
He/She/It had
We had
You had
They had
Past perfect
I had had
You had had
He/ She/It had had
We had had
You had had
They had had
Pluscuamperfecto
Yohabfa tenido
Tuhabias tenido
El / Ella/ Usted habia tenido
Nosotros habfamos tenido
Vosotros habiais tenido
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes habian
tenido
We will be
You will be
They will be
Pluscuamperfecto
Yohabiaestado
Tu habfas estado
EI/Ella/Usted habia estado
Nosotros habfamos estado
Vosotros habiais estado
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes habi'an
estado
mperfecto
Yotenia
Tu ten fas
El /Ella /Usted tenfa
Nosotros teniamos
Vosotros tenfais
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes
enian
Miscellaneous
117
Indefinido
Past perfect
You had
Yotuve
Tu tuviste
He/She/ithad
We had
EI/Ella/Ustedtuvo
Nosotros tuvimos
I had had
You had had
He/She/It had had
We had had
Anterior
Yohube tenido
Tuhubiste tenido
El /Ella/Usted hubo tenido
Nosotros hubimos tenido
You had
They had
Vosotros tuvisteis
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes
tuvieron
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes
hubieron tenido
Past simple
lhad
Future simple
I will have
You will have
He /She /It will
have
We will have
You will have
They will have
Future
Future perfecto
Future perfect
I will have had
You will have had
He /She /It will
have had
Yotendre
Tu tendras
EI/Ella/Usted
tendr
Nosotros tendremos
Vosotros tendreis
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes
tendran
Yohabre tenido
Tuhabras tenido
EI/Ella/Ustedhabra
tenido
Nosotros habremos tenido
Congo
+1
(Leopolville)
Chile
-4
Costa Rica
-6
Cuba
-5
Czechoslovakia+1
Denmark
+1
Ecuador
-5
Egypt
+2
Spain
+1
Philippines
+8
Finland
+2
France
+1
Great Britain 0
Greece
+2
Netherlands
+1
Hong-Kong
+8
Hungary
+1
In dia
+5 1/2
In do ne si a
+71/2
(Java)
Iran
+3 Vz
Irak
Israel
Italy
Jamaica
Japan
Kenya
Madagascar
Malaya
Mexico
Mozambique
New Zealand
Nigeria
Norway
Pakistan
Panama
Paraguay
+3 1/2
+2
+1
-5
+9
-1-3
+3
+7 Vz
-6
+2
+12
+11
+1
+5
-5
-4
Per u
-5
Poland
Portugal
Rodesia
Rumania
+1
+1
+2
+2
Saudi Arabia
Singapur
South Africa
Sweden
Switzerland
Syria
Tanganika
Thailand
Trinidad
Turkey
Uganda
Russia
USA (East)
USA (Centre)
USA (Pacific)
USA (West
Coast)
USA (Alaska)
USA(Hawai)
Uruguay
Venezuela
+3
+5 Vz
+2
+1
+1
+2
+3
+7
-4
+2
+3
+3
-5
-6
-7
-8
-11
-10
-3
-4 Vz
Miscellaneous
118
Money - Monedas
Argentina
peso
Bolivia
boliviano
Brasil
cruzeiro
Colombia
peso
peso
Chile
peso
Rep. Dominicana
Ecuador
Espana
Guatemala
Honduras
Mejico
Nicaragua
Panama
peso
sucre
euro
quetzal
lempira
peso
cordoba
balboa
Paraguay
guarani
Peru
sol
Puerto Rico
dolardelos
Estados Unidos
El Salvador
colon
Uruguay
peso
Venezuela
bolfvar
Equivalence - Equivalencia
Measures of surface
1 44 square inches = 1 square foot
9 square feet
= 1 square yard
30 1 12 square yards = 1 square vara
40 square varas
= 1 rood
=1 a cre
4 roo ds
340 acres
= 1 square mile
Measures of volume
1 ,728 cubic inches = 1 cubic foot
27 cubic feet
= 1 cubic yard
5,8cubicfeet
= 1 bulk barrel
Volume
= 28,31 dm3
= 61, 023 cubic inches
1 cubic foot
1 dm
Measures of weight
437, 7 grains
= 1 onza
16 ounces
= 1 libra
14 pounds
= 1 stone
28 pounds
= 1 quarter
4 quarters
= 1 hundredweight
20 hun dred we igh t = 1 ton
Measures of capacity
1 fluid dracma
5 fluid ounces
2 gills
2 pints
4 quart
2 gallons
4 pecks
8 bushels
36 gallons
= 1 fluid ounce
=1 gill
=1 pint
=1 quart.
=1 imperial gallon
=1 peck
j, , ,
=1 quarter
=1 bulk barrel
Other measures
Measures of length
1 ton
1 2 inches
3 feet
5 1 12 yards
4 varas
reg.
=1 00 cubic feet
1 knot
1 nautical mile
= 6,080 feet
6 feet
= 1 fathom
1 league
=3 nautical miles
10 chains
8 stadia
1 foot
1 yard
=1 vara
= 1 chain
1 stadium
= 1 mile
119
Miscellaneous
Distances, measures and weights - Distancia medidas y pesos
Kilometres to miles / 1 kilometre (km.) = 0.62 miles
km.
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
12
19
25
31
37
44
50
56
miles
75
62
81
10
20
30
40
50
60
km.
16
32
48
64
80
70
80
90 100
Measures of liquids / 1 litre (I.) = 0.88 imp. quarts = 1.06 U.S. quarts
1 imp.quart=1.14l./1 U.S.quart = 0.951.71 imp.gallon = 4.55 I. / 1 U.S.gallon = 3.8 I.
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
imp. gal.
U.S. gal.
1.3 2.6
3.9
Surface
1 square foot = 0,093m2
1 square yard =0,8361 m2
1 acre
= 0,4047 Ha
= 10,764 square feet
1 area
=0,4536 kg
=0,3732 kg
= 28,35 g
= 31,10g
= 35,274 ounces
= 2,205 pounds
Miscellaneous
120
1mm.
1cm.
1dm.
1m.
1inch
1foot
1yard
inch.
0.039
O39
3J94
39.40
ft.
0.003
O03
O32
3.28
mm.
25.4
cm.
2.54
304.8
914.4
30.48
91.44
yds.
0.001
0.01
0.10
1.09
m.
0.025
0.304~
0.914
Temperature
C = (F -32) 5/9
F = 9/5
+ 32