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2009august LessonGuide PDF
2009august LessonGuide PDF
Contents
8/3/2009 - Example Sentences using Numbers and Money ........................................................................ 7
08/04/2009 - Numbers 0-20 ....................................................................................................................... 11
August 5, 2009 - My name is ___. _____ (me-raa naam _______ hai.) .............................. 14
August 6, 2009 - Letter Focus ............................................................................................................... 15
How does it look? ............................................................................................................................. 15
How to type it? .................................................................................................................................. 15
Words ................................................................................................................................................. 15
August 7, 2009 - Numbers 21-50 ................................................................................................................ 17
August 8, 2009 - Numbers 51-80 ................................................................................................................ 21
August 9, 2009 - Numbers 81-100 .............................................................................................................. 25
August 10, 2009 - How to tell time in Hindi ................................................................................................ 29
August 11, 2009 - Collectives ...................................................................................................................... 30
August 12, 2009 - Numbers Contd. ....................................................................................................... 32
August 13, 2009 - Letter Focus ............................................................................................................. 33
How to type it? .................................................................................................................................. 33
Words ................................................................................................................................................. 33
August 15, 2009 - Fruits .............................................................................................................................. 37
August 16, 2009 - Food Related Sentences ................................................................................................ 39
I am hungry. ........................................................................................................................................ 39
| .................................................................................................................................. 39
| .............................................................................................................. 39
? ........................................................................................................................................... 39
2 |................................................................................................................................... 40
Mein mafi chahta hoo , santare ka ras nahin hai. Lekin hot chocalate hai. .................................. 41
I am starving. ....................................................................................................................................... 41
7 | ............................................................................................................................. 41
| ........................................................................................................................... 41
4
?.......................................................................................................................... 41
?@ |..................................................................................................................... 42
? ? ................................................................................................................................ 44
7 / |.......................................................................................................................... 44
Hum khane ke liye jaa rahe hai, tum aana chahathe ho? ................................................................... 44
We are going to the cafeteria. ............................................................................................................ 44
2@ (-) 7 | ................................................................................................... 44
.
Mujhe do kamra chahiye.
I want 2 rooms.
7
Mein paintees saal ka hoon
I am 35 years old.
.
usse paisa dekar aao.
Give him/her money and come.
9 L ?
Aapke kitne bachhe hai?
How many children do you have?
L
hamare char bachhe hai
We have four children.
9 - ?
yeh (kameez) kittane kee hai?
How much for this (shirt)?
?
iskaa kyaa daam hai?
Whats the price of this?
N - |
yah teen sau pachaas rupaye kee hai.
It is of three hundred and fifty rupees.
9 ?
kul kittanaa paisaa hua?
What is the total (cost)?
sab milaakar paa.nch sau huye
That will be five hundred altogether.
yah toh bahuth mahenga hai.
This is very costly.
/ O 7
daam (bhaav) badh gaye hain.
The prices have gone up.
@
kuch riyaayath karenge?
Would you give some discount?
- 5 2
us dukaan se ham do-teen kurta kharedenge
We will buy 2-3 shirts from that shop.
7 N | 2
maine saath rupaye mein paanch seb khareedhe.
I bought five apples for seven rupees.
lagbhag bees log gaye.
Approximately 20 people went.
5 2
ek darjan ande kharido
Buy 1 dozen eggs.
aadhe ganthe ke baad aao
Come after hour.
do theesre bhag paani ke neeche hai.
2/3 portion is under water.
T N
log laakhon rupaya khoye
People lost lakhs of rupees(money).
-
aapka paisa ek saal mein dugna keejiye
Double your money in 1 year.
5 2
usse hazar dollars deejiye
Please give him $1000.
5 .
hawai jahaj durghatana mein sabhi do sau tees log mar gaye.
All 230 people died in the aircrash.
K
shoonya
1
ek
2
do
3
teen
4
chaar
5
paanch
6
chah
saat
8
aath
9
nou
10
dus
11
a
gyaarah
12
baarah
13
terah
14
chaodah
15
Kb
pandrah
16
solah
17
c
satrah
18
attaarah
19
K
unnees
20
bees
la
How does it look?
A three that has fallen over and is facing down. On the bottom of the three is a full height verticle line that has
touches a full width horizontal line above the character at the top.
Words
At the Beginning
lock of hair
to fight
habit
wave (as in the sea)
interest (as in desire, curiosity, liking)
tax
garlic
In the Middle
wrong, incorrect
to move
At the End
water
fruit
moment
yesterday/tomorrow
walk, (lets go)
deception
land
team
tap (faucet)
plow
power, strength
hair
-
Ikkees
22
baaees
23
thayees
24
chaobees
25
L
pachchees
26
E
chhabbees
27
<
sattaaees
28
d
atthaaees
29
unatees
30
tees
31
ikatees
32
<
battees
33
7
taintees
34
e
chaontees
35
7
painthees
36
<
chhattees
37
7
saintees
38
addatees
39
2
untaalees
40
2
chaalees
41
2
ektaalees
42
2
bayaalees
43
72
taintaalees
44
2
chaovaalees
45
72
painthalees
46
f2
chhiyaalees
47
72
sainthalees
48
2
adthaalees
49
unachaas
50
pachaas
ikyaavan
52
baavan
53
f
thirepan
54
chaovan
55
pachapan
56
g
chhappan
57
<
satthaavan
58
d
attaavan
59
unasatt
60
saatt
61
ikasath
62
baasatt
63
f
thiresath
64
e
chaonsath
65
7
painsath
66
f
chhiyaasath
67
sadsath
68
addsath
69
<
unahattar
70
<
sattar
71
<
ikahattar
72
<
bahattar
73
f<
tihattar
74
<
chaohattar
75
<
pachahattar
76
f<
chihattar
77
<
satahattar
78
<
attahattar
79
unaasee
80
h
assee
ikyaasee
82
bayaasee
83
f
tiraasee
84
chaoraasee
85
pachaasee
86
f
chiyaasee
87
<
sattaasee
88
d
attaasee
89
navaasee
90
E
nabbe
91
ikyaanabe
92
baanabe
93
f
tiraanabe
94
chaoraanabe
95
pachaanabe
96
f
chhiyaanabe
97
<
sattaanabe
98
d
attaanabe
99
fK
ninyaanabe
100
sou
Numbers in English
Numbers in Hindi (V)
Hindi sound (K2 E)
Pronunciation
1,000
,
hazaar
1,00,000
,,
laakh
1,00,00,000
,,,
karod
1,00,00,00,000
,,,,
arab
1,00,00,00,00,000
,,,,,
kharab
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10. 5:15 =
11. 12:30pm = (raat ke sadhe barah hai )
12. 12:45pm = (raat ke paune ek)
13. 12 noon = (dopahar ke barah baje)
14. 9:30 p.m. = (raat ke sadhe nau).
15. 4:15 p.m. = (shaam ke sava chaar)
Pahlaa
Second
Dusaraa
Third
Tisaraa
Fourth
Chauthaa
Fifth
Paanchvan
Sixth
Chhathaa
Seventh
Saatvan
Eighth
Aathvan
Nineth
Nauvan
Tenth
Dasvan
N.B.- From onwards, the Ordinals are formed by adding to the cardinal numbers.
e.g. 12th (barahvan), 15th b (pandrahvan), 20th (beesvan), and so on.
Proportionals
To express two-fold, three-fold, twice, thrice, etc.,
is added to a numeral.
twice
thrice f
four times
five times
six times
va
How does it look?
Like but missing the line across the little loop. This has a horizontal line across the top, a full height verticle line on
the right. In the middle, on the left side is a little loop.
Words
At the Beginning
forrest
he/she/it/that
murder
control, in power
promise
reason
Banyan tree
In the Middle
ceremony where an offering is made to the fire god
mansion
name of the fifth month of the Hindu lunar calendar (July August)
attentive
rainy season
holy, sacred
At the End
fourth part, quarter
pride
motion, movement
- ananaas
Pomegranate - anar
Mango -
- aam
Grapes - angoor
Fig -
anjeer
Sugarcane - / K
- ikh/ghanna
- musambi
Lychees 2 - lichi
Orange - - santra
Papaya - - papita
Peach - p/
aahroo/aadoo
Plum -
Sapota - q
aloobukara
-
chikku
- tarbooz
Zizyphus - ber
Apricot - - koobani
Pear - f
- Nashpati
I am hungry.
I need something to
eat.
|
?
?
/ /-
!
Where is the milk?
I have kept juice on
the table.
?
/
|
I am not hungry.
2 ?
2
|
|
What do you want for
dinner?
4
?
The food is warm.
I want vegetarian
food.
5 |
2
|
Muhje masaledaar
khana pasand nahi
hai.
4 5 |
7 -
I am sorry, , there is ,
no orange juice. But
2 .
there is hot
9
chocolate.
.
7
I am starving.
|
?
?
<
?
4
?
4
?
masala.
/|
?@
|
masala
khao/khayiye.
Mujhe biriyani
pasand aaya.
B ,
C2
?
What is your favorite
food?
2
?
Aapka pasandeeda
khana kya hai?
What did you eat
for lunch?
Dopahar ke bhojan ke
liye aapne kya khaya?
?
Have some
dessert.
Do you drink
beer?
I eat rice.
|
?
?
7
/ |
2
E |
7,
Mein chawal
khatha/khathi hoon.
Mujhe roti aur sabji
pasand hai.
2@
We are going to
the cafeteria.
(-)
7 |
Im cooking.
7 /2 |
Do you want to
come over to my
place for dinner?
Do you like fish?
I dont like fast
food or fried food.
No, thank you.
Could I have ice
cream with it
instead?
What do you order
when you go into a
cafe?
?
2 ?
C2
2 |
2, 9r!
r- ?
?
E ?
2 ?
2 5T
2 - s
f
Mein hoon
We are
Hum hai
Thou art
Tu hai
Tum ho
Aap hain
He/She/It is
Yah/Voh hai
These/They are
Ye hai
Those are
Ve hain
Masculine:
I come
We come
Tum aate ho
He/It comes
They come
Ve aate hain
Feminine:
I come
We come
Tum aate ho
She/It comes
They come
Ve aate hain
sha
How does it look?
Cursive looking two with a fancy loop on the top. No horizontal line above this part. Then there is a full length
verticle line on the right. This does have a little horizontal line on top.
Words
At the Beginning
doubt
a collection of hundred items
(m) chess
shy
honey
beet root
town
In the Middle
a rabbit
famous
treacle (thick syrup)
At the End
the senses, mind, understanding
I go to school everyday.
I read Hindi.
K2 (.)/(.)
We learn Hindi.
K2 7
? (5)
? (5)
I do not sing.
2 (.)/(.)
?(5)
? (5
?(5)
? (5)
How many boys study in this class?
t 9 7?
?
LB
I go home by bus.
Line by line:
1) l
(oom shri gar-ne-shaayh na-mh)
[dedication to God, common at the beginning of works like poems, movies, accounting books at the beginning of the
year, etc.]
+ = l
2) g2 ?
(pyaarii sonii biTiyaa)
Lovely Soni daughter
g2 lovely
+ = g
Soni
? daughter (same as 2)
3) h2 K
(sa-ral sva-bhaav-vaa-lii sun-dar sonii)
beautiful Sonia having pure nature
pure, simple
h nature (character)
+ = h
2 of/having
K beautiful
4)
(ma-dhur va-rni se sab-ko mo-hit kar-tii)
You impress everybody with your sweet speech
sweet
speech
with
to all
impress/attract
do (from )
5) 4 - 2 ?
(mam-mii dai-dii kii lad-lii bi-Ti-yaa)
Mommys and Daddys lovely daughter
4 Mommy
+ = 4
Daddy
- of/belongs to (same as ['s] in English)
2 lovely
6) 2 2
(pard ra-hii hai ba-hut duur a-me-rii-kaa mein)
is studying far away in America.
2 is studying
very
far
2 America
in
7) T
(bhaaii bhaa-bhii ke aan-khon ke aage)
In front of the eyes of brother and his wife
brother
sister-in-law (brothers wife)
T of eyes
in front of
8) - 2 ox
(naach-tii gaa-tii chhoo-Tii pri-yan-kaa ke saath)
with little dancing and singing Priyanka.
dancing (from )
singing (from )
2 little/small
ox Priyanka
with
August 23, 2009 - Im waiting for you. You are waiting for the bus.
Today Susmita explains how to talking about people waiting on other people or things.
Part 1: Explanation
Often you will need to say that somebody is waiting for somebody else or for something.
For example, you might want to say, I am waiting for you. In Hindi you would do this by saying
Direct:
7 [Male]
[M/F]
instead of 7 in indirect sentenses . Then the person that is being waited for has after it. And then it always
ends with . (This is a phrase means have wait (N))
Part 2: Examples
Let us see some examples:
1.
2.
Or,
Or,
Or, |
Or, f
Part 3: Quiz
Now it is your time to practice. I will tell you a sentence in Hindi and give you a little time to think of the answer before
I tell you.
Hindi -> English
1. /
If you said She is waiting for them you are correct.
2.
If you said The boy is waiting for his friend you are correct.
Now try to think of the Hindi translation for these English sentences:
English ->Hindi
3. The dog is waiting for food.
If you said < you are correct.
4) The girl is waiting for her mom.
Tum ja rahe ho
You are going (formal)
/2 7
Aap ja rahe/rahi hain
He/She/It is going
/ /2
Yah/Vah ja raha/rahi hai
These/They are going
7
Ye ja rahe hain
Those are going
7
Ve ja rahe hain
I am studying
Mein padh raha hoon
Girls are studying
9 2 7
Ladkiya padh rahi hain
I am going to school
h
Mein school ja raha hoon
Gita is eating bread.
2 2
Gita roti kha rahi hai
They are doing work
7
Ve kaam kar rahe hain
What are you doing?
?
Tum kya kar rahe ho?
Child is sleeping
L (.) (masculine child)
L 2 (.) (feminine child)
Bachcha so raha hai (m.)
Bachchi so rahi hai (f.)
Who is singing there?
?
Vahan kaun ga raha hai?
We are learning Hindi
K2 7
Ham Hindi seekh rahe hain
She is stitching clothes.
2
Vah kapade see rahi hai
Grandpa is reading newspaper
Dadaji akhbar pad rahe hai
(.)
(.)
Tum jaathe hoge(m.)
Tum jaathi hogi(f.)
You may be going(formal)
T(.)
T(.)
Aap jaathe honge(m.)
Sha
How does it look?
Like a but has a slanted line that goes from the upper left to bottom right loop in the backwards P part. It has a
verticle line on the top, and has a backwareds capital P underneath it. This has the slanted line in it.
Words
At the Beginning
} hexagon
six
~ - six faces
In the Middle
lovely, beautiful
adjective
At the End
o special
blame, fault, to accuse
?
Tum kab uthe?
They stayed in a hotel.
|
Ve ek hotel mein thehere
Kamala came yesterday.
|
Kamala kal aayee
When did you go to the town?
?
Aap kab shahar gaye?
Why did he laugh?
?
Vah kyo hassa?
/2
Tum chala/chali ho
You are gone (formal)
7
Aap chale hain
He/She/It has gone
/ /2
Yah/Vah chala/chali hai
These/They have gone
Ye chale hai
Those have gone
7
Ve chale hain
More examples:-
sa
How does it look?
Starts out like a but then has a line from the middle which intersects with a full height verticle line. There is a full
width horizontal line on top.
Words
At the Beginning
truth
all
decoration
road
lesson
In the Middle
(f) season, weather
to suck
At the End
juice
enough (also bus)
vein
pitty
touch stone
pass, ticket, nearby
ha
How does it look?
Full width horizontal line on top. Little line comes down and loops to the left, this runs into a c that has been title to
the right and down.
Words
At the Beginning
plough
we
limit
move
swallow
In the Middle
palace
natural, easy, simple
going, or associating with, companion
patience, tolerance
B (male) fellow student
f (female) fellow student
cooperation
the time just before dawn, dawn
At the End
with, along with, together
face
this
that
way
planet