Computer Networks Questions

Computer Networks Questions.
2 Data
Structures Questions 32 Mixed
Questions 1 63 Compiler Questions
Name System (C) DHCP (D) None of

the above Answer- (B) Domain Name
System
DBMS Questions: Part - I
7. A protocol in which the sender

sends one frame and stops until it
receives confirmation from the
receiver (A) Stop and Wait ARQ (B)
Store and forward switch (C) Stop and
Wait Protocol (D) None of the above
Answer- (C) Stop and Wait Protocol
Mixed Questions:2
DBMS Questions: Part - 2
KinComputer Networks Questions
1. The building block of a Wireless
LAN as defined by IEEE 802.11
standard? (A) BSS (B) ESS (C) Both (A)
& (B) (D) None of the above Answer(A) BSS
2. A protocol that provides
configuration information from a table
is called.. (A) BGP (B) BOOTP (C) FTP
(D) None of the above Answer- (B)
BOOTP
3. CIDR stands for (A) Code Inter
Domain Routing (B) Code Inter
Division Routing (C) Classless Inter
Domain Routing (D) Classful Inter
Domain Routing Answer- (C) Classless
Inter Domain Routing
4. In PPP, a three-way handshaking
protocol used for authentication is
known as (A) CHAP (B) BOOTP (C)
FTP (D) None of the above Answer- (A)
CHAP
5. A technique in which a protocol
used for address resolution is
called (A) dynamic routing (B)
dynamic mapping (C) exterior routing
dynamic mapping
6. Which of the following converts
user friendly names to IP addresses?
(A) Domain Name Space (B) Domain
8. Which of the following is an

application service for retrieving a web
document? (A) HTML (B) HTTP (C) FTP
HTTP
9. You are in the process of analyzing
a problem that requires you to collect
and store TCP/IP Packets.Which of the
following utilities is best suited for this
purpose? (A) Performance Monitor (B)
Network Monitor (C) NETSTAT (D)
NBTSTAT Answer- (B) Network Monitor
10. Which of the following protocol
provides confidentiality and
authentication for an e-mail? (A) BGP
(B) BOOTP (C) PGP (D) None of the
above Answer- (C) PGP
11. An addressing method in which the
IP address space is not divided into
classes? (A) Classful addressing (B)
Classless addressing (C) Classless IDR
Classless addressing
12. The number of differences
between the corresponding bits in a
two data words is known as
distance (A) Hanning (B) Hamming (C)
Huffman (D) None of the above
Answer- (B) Hamming
13. An Address Resolution Protocol

(ARP) request is ____________ (A)
unicast (B) anycast (C) broadcast PDF
(D) None of the above Answer- (C)
broadcast
14. The splitting of a message into
multiple packets at transport layer is
known as______ (A) Fragmentation (B)
Segmentation (C) Synchronization (D)
None of the above Answer- (B)
Segmentation
15. RARP stands for____ (A) Reverse
Address Resolution Protocol (B)
Reverse Address Routing Protocol (C)
Reverse Address Reflexive Protocol (D)
Resource Address Resolution Protocol
Answer- (A) Reverse Address
Resolution Protocol
16. The loss of signals energy due to
the resistance of medium is called
(A) Fragmentation (B) Attenuation (C)
Synchronization (D) None of the above
Answer- (B) Attenuation
17. In Wireless LANs, a time interval
between two frames to control access
to the channel is called.. (A)
Interframe space (B) Interleaving (C)
Interior routing (D) None of the above
Answer- (A) Interframe space
18. An array of switches that are used
to reduce the number of cross points
is called.. (A) single stage switch (B)
dual stage switch (C) multistage
switch (D) None of the above Answer(C) multistage switch
19. An application protocol of TCP/IP
that allows remote login is known
as. (A) NCP (B) NVT (C) NAV (D)
None of the above Answer- (B) NVT 5
20. TFTP stands for (A) Trivial File

Transfer Protocol (B) Temporary File
Transfer Protocol (C) Trunk File Transfer
Protocol (D) Transparent File Transfer
Protocol Answer- (A) Trivial File
Transfer Protocol
21. Communication in a Hybrid Fiber
Coaxial (HFC) cable TV network can be
(A) unidirectional (B) bidirectional (C)
multidirectional (D) None of the above
Answer-(B) bidirectional
22. Circuit switching uses.. (A) Space
Division Switch (B) Time Division
Switch (C) Either (A) or (B) (D) None of
the above Answer- (C) Either (A) or (B)
23. ADSL stands for (A) Asynchronous
Digital Subscriber Line (B) Asymmetric
Digital Subscriber Line (C) Advanced
Digital Subscriber Line (D)
Asynchronous Digital Security Line
Answer-(B) Asymmetric Digital
Subscriber Line
24. Encryption and decryption of data
are the responsibility of . layer (A)
Physical (B) Datalink (C) Transport (D)
Presentation Answer-(D) Presentation
25. What is the main function of
transport layer in the OSI model? (A)
peer to peer message delivery (B)
node to node message delivery (C)
process to process message delivery
process to process message delivery
26. OSI stands for.. (A) Open
Systems Interconnection (B) Original
Systems Interconnection (C) Original
Security Interconnection (D) Open
Software Interconnection Answer- (A)
Open Systems Interconnection
27. In OSI model, as the data packet

moves from the upper to the lower
layers, headers are _______. (A) added
(B) removed (C) deleted (D) edited
Answer- (A) added
28. Which of the following layer is the
User Support layer? (A) Session layer
(B) Presentation layer (C) Application
layer (D) All of the above Answer- (D)
All of the above
29. Error detection at the data link
layer is achieved by.. (A) Hamming
code (B) Cyclic Redundancy Code (C)
Bit stuffing (D) synchronization
Answer- (B) Cyclic Redundancy Code
30. Port address in TCP/IP is .. bits
long (A) 16 (B) 32 (C) 64 (D) 128
Answer- (A) 16
31. IEEE 802.3 standard used what
method as the media access method?
(A) CSMA/CD (B) CSMA/CA (C) CDMA
(D) FDMA Answer- (A) CSMA/CD
32. WEP stands for (A) Wireless
Equivalent Privacy (B) Wired
Equivalent Privacy (C) Wired
Equivalent Protocol (D) Wireless
Equivalent Protocol Answer- (A)
Wireless Equivalent Privacy
33. What is the key element of a
Protocol? (A) Syntax (B) Semantics (C)
Timing (D) All of the above Answer(D) All of the above
34. Gigabit Ethernet has a data rate of
(A) 100 Mbps (B) 1000 Mbps (C) 500
Mbps (D) None Answer- (B) 1000 Mbps
35. The datalink layer of Ethernet
consists of (A) LLC sublayer (B) MAC
sublayer (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Only

(B) Answer- (C) Both (A) & (B)
36. What is the minimum & maximum
frame length for 10 Mbps Ethernet?
(A) 32 bytes, 64 bytes (B) 64 bytes,
128 bytes (C) 64 bytes, 1518 bytes (D)
32 bytes, 1518 bytes Answer- (C) 64
bytes, 1518 bytes
37. SNMP stands for (A) Simple
Network Management Protocol (B)
Sample Network Management Protocol
(C) Structured Network Management
Protocol (D) Security Network
Management Protocol Answer- (A)
Simple Network Management Protocol
38. Which of the following refers to a
group of standards that are still being
developed as a part of overall IEEE
802.11 WLAN support? (A) 802.11i (B)
802.11x (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) None of
the above Answer- (C) Both (A) & (B)
39. Which of the following is a security
protocol designed to provide a
wireless LAN with better security and
privacy? (A) WEP (B) SNMP (C) WAP
(D) LDAP Answer- (C) WAP
40. Which of the following is a timer
used for Collision Avoidance (CA)(A)
PCF (B) MAC (C) NAV (D) None of the
above Answer- (C) NAV
41. Peer-to-Peer (P2P) is a
..communications model
(A)Centralized (B)decentralized
(C)client/server (D)None Answer(B)decentralized 42. Ethernet, token
ring and token bus are types of
(A) MAN (B) WAN (C) LAN (D) None
Answer- (C) LAN
43. What is the name of network

topology in which there are
bidirectional links between each
possible node? (A) Star (B) Mesh (C)
Ring (D) None Answer- (B) Mesh
44. Fiber Distributed Data Interface
(FDDI) is an example of which
topology? (A) Star (B) Mesh (C) Ring
(D) None Answer- (C) Ring 45. Which
TCP/IP protocol is used for file transfer
with minimal capability and minimal
overhead? (A) SGMP (B) TFTP (C)
SUMP (D) None Answer- (B) TFTP
46. An IPV6 address is bits long
(A) 64 (B) 128 (C) 256 (D) 512 Answer(B) 128
47. Addresses in Class D are used
for.. (A) Unicast Communication (B)
Multicast Communication (C) Both (A)
& (B) (D) None Answer- (B) Multicast
Communication
48. An IPV4 address is..bits long (A)
64 (B) 128 (C) 256 (D) 32 Answer- (D)
32
49. How many classes are there in
IPV4 addresses? (A) 7 (B) 4 (C) 5 (D) 6
Answer- (C) 5 50. What are the three
types of addresses in IPV6? (A) Class
A, Class B, Class C (B) Unicast,
anycast, multicast (C) Unicast, dual
cast, multicast (D) None Answer- (B)
Unicast, anycast, multicast
51. Switch is a device of. Layer of
OSI model? (A) Physical (B) Datalink
(C) Application (D) Session Answer- (B)
Datalink
52. Packets are found at which layer?
(A) Physical (B) Datalink (C)
Application (D) Network Answer- (D)

Network
53. The IP address 135.0.10.27
belongs to address class? (A) Class A
(B) Class B (C) Class (D) None Answer(B) Class B
54. An http request contains how
many parts? (A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4
Answer- (C) 3
55. A device which divides the
incoming signal into low frequencies to
send to voice devices, and high
frequencies for data to the computer.
(A) multicast router (B) interface (C)
splitter (D) None Answer- (C) splitter
56. Which of the following function is
performed by TCP? (A) Flow Control (B)
Error checking (C) Subnetting (D) All of
the above Answer- (D) All of the above
57. Which layer establishes,
maintains & synchronizes the
interaction between communicating
devices? (A) Physical (B) Datalink (C)
Application (D) Session Answer- (D)
Session
58. Which of the following is a timer
used for collision avoidance? (A) NAV
(B) DCF (C) PCF (D) None Answer- (A)
NAV
59. The access method used in DCF
MAC sub-layer is (A) CSMA/CD (B)
CSMA/CA (C) Polling (D) None Answer(B) CSMA/CA 60. The access method
used in PCF MAC sub-layer is 11 | Page
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CSMA/CA (C) Polling (D) None Answer-
(C) Polling 61. Which layer is the

closest to transmission medium? (A)
Transport layer (B) Physical layer (C)
Network layer (D) Datalink layer
Answer- (B) Physical layer
62. Which protocol is used to
eliminate loops? (A) TCP/IP (B)
Spanning Tree Protocol (C) SMTP (D)
None Answer- (B) Spanning Tree
Protocol 63. What kind of scheme is
the http protocol? (A) get/put (B)
request/response (C) store/forward (D)
queuing Answer- (B) request/response
64. Which layer of OSI determines the
interface of the system with the user?
(A) Session layer (B) Application layer
(C) Network layer (D) Datalink layer
Answer- (B) Application layer
example of client-server model? (A)
FTP (B) DNS (C) TELNET (D) All of the
above Answer- (D) All of the above 66.
At which layer TCP/IP defines two
protocols: Transmission Control
Protocol(TCP) and User Datagram
Protocol(UDP)? (A) Transport layer (B)
Application layer (C) Network layer (D)
Datalink layer Answer- (A) Transport
layer
67. which of the following uses the
greatest number of layers in the OSI
model? (A) Bridge (B) Repeater (C)
Router (D) Gateway Answer- (D)
Gateway
68. Which Protocol use link state
routing? (A) OSPF (B) IGRP (C) RIP (D)
None Answer- (A) OSPF
69. Which PPP Protocol provides
authentication and dynamic
addressing? (A) LCP (B) NCP (C) RIP

(D) None Answer- (A) LCP
70. Which of the following layer is the
network support layer? (A) Physical
layer (B) Data link layer (C) Network
layer (D) All of the above Answer- (D)
All of the above
71. Which protocol working at the
Transport layer provides a
connectionless service between hosts?
(A) UDP (B) ARP (C) TCP/IP (D) None
Answer- (A) UDP
72. Which protocol does Ping use? (A)
UDP (B) ICMP (C) TCP/IP (D) None
Answer- (B) ICMP
73. UDP stands for (A) User Datagram
Protocol (B) User Data Protocol (C)
Unlimited Datagram Protocol (D) None
Answer- (A) User Datagram Protocol
74. What protocol does PPP use to
identify the Network Layer Protocol?
(A) UDP (B) ICMP (C) NCP (D) None
Answer- (C) NCP
75. With respect to a network
interface card, the term 10/100 refers
to (A) protocol speed (B) a fiber speed
(C) megabits per seconds (D) None
Answer- (C) megabits per seconds
76. If you want to locate the hardware
address of a local device, which
protocol would you use (A) UDP (B)
ARP (C) NCP (D) None Answer- (B) ARP
77. ______ is primarily used for
mapping host names and email
destinations to IP address (A) TCP (B)
DNS (C) NCP (D) None Answer- (B)
DNS 78. Which of the following TCP/IP
protocol is used for transferring
electronic mail messages from one

machine to another? (A) TCP (B) SMTP
(C) NCP (D) None Answer- (B) SMTP
79. _____ is the continuous ability to
send and receive data between
interconnected networks. (A) FTP (B)
SMTP (C) TNS (D) Network
Interoperability Answer- (D) Network
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80. What is the default subnet mask
for a class C network? (A) 127.0.0.1
(B) 2550.0.0 (C) 255.255.0.0 (D)
255.255.255.0 Answer- (D)
255.255.255.0 8
1. What is the default subnet mask for
a class B network? (A) 127.0.0.1 (B)
2550.0.0 (C) 255.255.0.0 (D)
255.255.255.0 Answer- (C)
255.255.0.0
82. What is loopback address? (A)
127.0.0.1 (B) 255.0.0.0 (C)
255.255.0.0 (D) 127.0.0.0 Answer- (A)
127.0.0.1
83. A central computer surrounded by
one or more satellite computers is
called a (A) Bus network (B) Ring
network (C) Star network (D) None of
these Answer- (C) Star network
84. A networking device that receives
a signal on an electromagnetic or an
optical transmission medium,
amplifies the signal,and then
retransmits it along the medium is
called (A) Router (B) Hub (C)
transmitter (D) Repeater Answer- (D)
Repeater
85. What is the default subnet mask

for a class A network? (A) 127.0.0.1
(B) 255.0.0.0 (C) 255.255.0.0 (D)
255.255.255.0 Answer- (B) 255.0.0.0
86. UTP stands for (A) Unshielded
Twisted Pair (B) Unshielded Twisted
Port (C) Uniformly Twisted Pair (D)
None Answer- (A) Unshielded Twisted
Pair
87. Which of the following organization
defines standards for modems? (A)
IEEE (B) CCITT (C) BELL (D) None
Answer- (B) CCITT
88. Which topology requires a hub?
(A) Ring (B) Star (C) Bus (D) None
Answer- (B) Star
89. Which OSI layer divides a file into
segments that are an efficient size for
routing? (A) Transport Layer (B)
Network Layer (C) Data link Layer (D)
None Answer- (A) Transport Layer
90. FDDI stands for (A) Fiber Data
Distribution Interface (B) Fiber
Distributed Data Interface (C) Fixed
Data Distribution Interface (D) None
Answer- (B) Fiber Distributed Data
Interface
91. Which of the following are the
types of Internal Network Cards? (A)
Peripheral Component Interconnect
(PCI), Wireless Network Card (B)
Industry Standard Architecture
(ISA),Wireless Network Card (C)
Peripheral Component Interconnect
(PCI), Industry Standard
Architecture(ISA) (D) None of the
Above Answer- (C) Peripheral
Component Interconnect (PCI),
Industry Standard Architecture(ISA)
92. A networking device that forwards

data packets along networks and acts
as a central point of network is called
(A) Repeater (B) Router (C) Bridge (D)
Hub Answer- (B) Router 16
93. Repeater operates in which layer
of OSI model? (A) Application layer (B)
Presentation layer (C) Physical layer
(D) Transport layer Answer- (C)
Physical layer
94. Where does Bridge operate in OSI
model? (A) Physical layer (B) Data link
layer (C) Both (1)and (2) (D)
Application layer Answer- (B) Data link
layer 95. ____ uses a standard called
IEEE 802.6. (A) LAN (B) WAN (C) MAN
(D) PAN Answer- (C) MAN
96. Which is the general network
standard for the data link layer in the
OSI Reference Model? (A) IEEE 802.1
(B) IEEE 802.2 (C) IEEE 802.3 (D) IEEE
802.4 Answer- (B) IEEE 802.2 97.
Which of the following IEEE Standard
is used for Wi-Fi systems? (A) 802.11
(B) 802.1 (C) 802.2 (D) 802.10 Answer(A) 802.11 98. ____ refers to a family
of IEEE standards dealing with local
area network and metropolitan area
network. (A) 802 (B) 800 (C) 801 (D)
803 Answer- (A) 802 99. Routers
operate in which layer of the OSI
model? (A) Physical layer (B) Data link
layer 17 (C) Network Layer (D) All of
these Answer- (C) Network Layer
100. A communication network which
is used by large organizations over
regional, national or global area is
called ___ (A) LAN (B) WAN (C) MAN
(D) PAN Answer- (B) WAN Operating
Systems Questions:
101. Producer Consumer problem,

one of the classical problems of
synchronization is also called (A)
Bounded Buffer Problem (B) Readers
Writers Problem (C) Dining
Philosophers Problem (D) None of the
above Answer- (A) Bounded Buffer
Problem
102. Which of the following command
is used to print current working
directory in Unix? (A) mkdir (B) pwd
(C) rm (D) None of the above Answer(B) pwd
103. . is a classic synchronization
problem that involves the allocation of
limited resources amongst a group of
processes in a deadlock free and
starvation free manner. (A) Bounded
Buffer Problem (B) Dining Philosophers
Problem (C) Readers Writers Problem
Dining Philosophers Problem
104. . is a system call that returns
the process ID of the parent of the
current process. (A) getpid (B) wait (C)
getppid (D) None of the above Answer(C) getppid
105. Which of the following is standard
print command in Unix (A) ncftp (B)
grep (C) ls (D) lpr Answer- (D) lpr
106. In Unix, file command is used
to determine (A) file name (B) file
type (C) file content (D) None of the
above Answer- (B) file type
107. What is the full form of RTSP? (A)
Real Time System Protocol (B) Real
Transfer System Protocol (C) Real Time
Streaming Protocol (D) Real Trigger
Streaming Protocol Answer- (C) Real
Time Streaming Protocol
108. Which of the following is a

System call that can be used to send
signal to a process? (A) kill (B) wait (C)
exec (D) None of the above Answer(A) kill
109. .. allows a thread to
terminate the execution of other
threads in the process. (A) Thread
Scheduling (B) Thread Safety (C)
Thread Cancellation (D) None of the
above Answer- (C) Thread Cancellation
110. Which of the following scheduling
algorithm is impossible to implement?
(A) FCFS Scheduling (B) Priority
Scheduling (C) Shortest Job First (SJF)
Scheduling (D) None of the above
Answer- (C) Shortest Job First (SJF)
Scheduling 111. provides an
Interface between the process and the
Operating System (A) Synchronization
(B) System call (C) Segmentation (D)
None of the above Answer- (B) System
call
112. The resolution of externally
defined symbols is performed by? (A)
Compiler (B) Assembler (C) Linker (D)
None of the above Answer- (C) Linker
113. Which of the following is not
used on multiprogramming systems?
(A) Memory Management (B) File
Management (C) Process Management
(D) None of the above Answer- (A)
Memory Management
114. is a system call that runs an
executable file into an existing
process. (A) fork (B) wait (C) exec (D)
None of the above Answer- (C) exec
115. Which of the following technique
is used to convert a blocking system
call into a non blocking system call?
(A) Segmentation (B) Jacketing (C)

Fragmentation (D) None of the above
Answer- (B) Jacketing
116. One user-level thread is mapped
to many kernel level thread is known
as. (A) One to Many model (B) One
to One model (C) Many to One model
(D) None of the above Answer- (A) One
to Many model
117. In Operating Systems, a single
thread is termed as (A) Light Weight
Process (LWP) (B) Heavy Weight
Process (HWP) (C) Both (A) & (B) (D)
None of the above Answer- (B) Heavy
Weight Process (HWP
) 118. . is a system call that
returns the process ID of current
process. (A) getpid 20 (B) wait (C)
getppid (D) None of the above Answer(A) getpid
119. In Unix, cat command is used
to display (A) file names (B) folder
names (C) file contents (D) None of
the above Answer- (C) file contents
120. Which of the following command
is used to create terminal connection
to another host in Unix? (A) ssh (B) scp
(C) telnet (D) None of the above
Answer- (C) telnet
121. . is an user interface that
uses only keyboard for input. (A)
Graphical User Interface (B) Command
Line Interface (C) Both (A) & (B) (D)
Command Line Interface
example of Preemptive Multi-Tasking
OS? (A) MS-DOS (B) Linux (C) OS/2 (D)
Mac OS Answer- (C) OS/2 123. An
Operating System that can predict the

exact time duration for operations is
called (A) Hard RTOS (B) Soft RTOS (C)
Both (A) & (B) (D) None of the above
Answer- (A) Hard RTOS
124. The use of software to allow
system hardware to run multiple
applications on different OS is termed
as (A) OS Virtualization (B) OS level
Virtualization (C) Both (A) & (B) (D)
None of the above
Answer- (A) OS Virtualization 125. The
command interpreter in Linux is
known as .. (A) Fork (B) Kernel (C)
Shell (D) None of the above Answer(C) Shell
126. Which is a hardware register that
contains status information of the
Processor? (A) Stack pointer (B)
Program Counter (C) Accumulator (D)
Status register Answer- (D) Status
register 127. Physical memory can be
divided into a number of equal sized
blocks called.. (A) Page (B) Frame (C)
Block (D) None of the above Answer(B) Frame
128. The most commonly used Linux
shell is. (A) C Shell (B) Korn Shell
(C) Bourne Shell (D) Bash Shell
Answer- (D) Bash Shell
129. A table that contains the base
address of each page in physical
memory is called.. (A) Page table (B)
Frame table (C) Memory table (D)
None of the above Answer- (A) Page
table
130. Virtual memory can be
implemented with (A) Thrashing
(B) Synchronization (C) Demand
Paging (D) None of the above Answer(C) Demand Paging

131. A register that can be used for
memory protection is called (A)
memory data register (B) fence
register (C) memory buffer register (D)
index register Answer- (B) fence
register
132. occurs in a dynamic memory
allocation system when most of the
free blocks are too small to satisfy any
request? (A) Paging (B) Segmentation
(C) Fragmentation (D) None of the
above Answer- (C) Fragmentation
133. Which of the following holds the
data currently being worked on? (A)
Stack pointer (B) Program Counter (C)
Accumulator (D) None of the above
Answer- (C) Accumulator
134. The total number of processes
completed per unit time is termed as
(A) throughput (B) response time (C)
waiting time (D) None of the above
Answer- (A) throughput
135. ... is generic and that can run
on any OS. (A) Kernel level thread (B)
User level thread (C) Both (A) & (B) (D)
None of the above Answer- (B) User
level thread
136. Which of the following is multi
threading model? (A) many to many
relationship (B) many to one
relationship (C) one to One
relationship (D) All of the above
Answer- (D) All of the above 137.
.files represent physical devices
like printers, terminals etc., (A)
Ordinary files (B) Directory files (C)
Special files (D) None of the above
Answer- (C) Special files
138. An interrupt that is reserved for

unrecoverable memory errors is
called (A) maskable interrupt (B)
non maskable interrupt (C) Both (A) &
(B) (D) None of the above Answer- (B)
non maskable interrupt
139. Process Control Block (PCB) is
also called (A) Program Control
Block (B) Memory Control Block (C)
Task Control Block (D) None of the
above Answer- (C) Task Control Block
140. The process that is currently
being executed is called (A) Waiting
State (B) Running State (C) Ready
state (D) None of the above Answer(B) Running State
141. holds the address of the next
instruction to be executed? (A)
Accumulator (B) Stack Pointer (C)
Status Register (D) Program Counter
Answer- (D) Program Counter
142. Which of the following condition
leads to deadlock? (A) Hold and Wait
(B) Preemption (C) Rollback (D) None
of the above Answer- (A) Hold and
Wait
143. Which type of scheduler is used
in batch systems? (A) Medium Term
Scheduler (B) Short Term Scheduler
(C) Long Term Scheduler (D) None of
the above Answer- (C) Long Term
Scheduler
144. Message queuing is managed by?
(A) Shell (B) Kernel (C) Fork (D) None
of the above Answer- (B) Kernel 24
145. Interrupt latency should be
for Real Time Operating Systems
(RTOS)? (A) minimal (B) maximum (C)
zero (D) None of the above Answer(A) minimal

146. In DOS, MD command is used
to. (A) display message on screen
(B) create new files (C) create new
folders (D) None of the above Answer(C) create new folders 147. Which of
the following is the delay that occur
during the playback of a stream is
called? (A) jitter (B) playback delay (c)
stream delay (D) None of the above
Answer- (A) jitter
148. The high paging activity is
called (A) Fragmentation (B)
Segmentation (C) Thrashing (D) None
of the above Answer- (C) Thrashing
149. Which is not a valid state of a
thread? (A) running (B) blocked (C)
parsing (D) None of the above Answer(C) parsing
150. The register is read by the
host to get input (A) data out (B) data
in (C) flow out (D) None of the above
Answer- (B) data in
151. Which of the following scheduling
algorithms provide minimum average
waiting time? (A) Round Robin (RR) (B)
First come First Serve (FCFS) (C)
Shortest Job First Scheduling (D) None
of the above Answer- (C) Shortest Job
First Scheduling
152. Medium term scheduler is based
on (A) Scroll in, Scroll out (B) Fetch in,
Fetch out (C) Swap in, Swap out (D)
None of the above Answer- (C) Swap
in, Swap out
153. A computer is restarted by
restart button or by pressing the
Combination of (Ctrl+Alt+Del). This
type of booting is called (A) Cold
Booting (B) Warm Booting (C) Both (A)

and (B) (D) None of the above Answer(B) Warm Booting
154. Which of the following is a type
of Semaphores? (A) Binary Semaphore
(B) Counting Semaphore (C) Both(A) &
(B) (D) None of the above Answer- (C)
Both(A) & (B)
155. . are required to complete a
critical task within a guaranteed
amount of time. (A) Real Time
Operating Systems (B) Multi Tasking
Operating Systems (C) Distributed
Operating Systems (D) None of the
above Answer- (A) Real Time
Operating Systems
156. Long Term Scheduler is a (A)
CPU scheduler (B) process swapping
scheduler (C) job scheduler (D) None
of the above Answer- (C) job scheduler
157. is a way of processing data
serially. (A) spooling (B) caching (C)
Paging (D) All of the above Answer- (A)
spooling
158. Which of the following is true for

the algorithms for memory allocation?
(A) First Fit (B) Best Fit (C) Worst Fit (D)
All of the above Answer- (D) All of the
above
Thread (B) Kernel (C) Paging (D) All of

the above Answer- (C) Paging
161. First Come First Serve(FCFS) is (A)
Preemptive scheduling (B) Nonpreemptive scheduling (C) deadline
scheduling (D) None of the above
Answer- (B) Non-preemptive
scheduling
162. A variant of deadlock is called.
(A) Mutex lock (B) Live lock (C) Both(A)
& (B) (D) None of the above Answer(B) Live lock
163. .. is a system call that causes
the caller to block. (A) Await (B) Sleep
(C) Wakeup (D) None of the above
Answer- (B) Sleep
164. is the most used method to
communicate over a network. (A)
Sockets (B) Semaphores (C) Pipes (D)
None of the above Answer- (A) Sockets
27
165. is the process of switching of
CPU from one thread to another. (A)
Process handling (B) interrupt handling
(C) Context switching (D) None of the
above Answer- (C) Context switching
example of Real Time Operating
Systems? (A) Lynx OS (B) Mac OS (C)
UNIX (D) None of the above Answer(A) Lynx OS
159. Which type of scheduler typically

uses a FIFO or Priority queue? (A)
Short Term Scheduler (B) Medium Term
Scheduler (C) Long Term Scheduler (D)
All of the above Answer- (A) Short
Term Scheduler

function of an OS? (A) Process
Management (B) I/O Management (C)
Memory Management (D) All of the
above Answer- (D) All of the above

solution to fragmentation problem? (A)
168. In DOS, ECHO command is used

(B) display the contents of a text file
(C) Both (A) & (B) (D) None of the

above Answer- (A) display message on
screen
external command of DOS? (A) CALL
(B) SHIFT (C) TITLE (D) FORMAT
Answer- (D) FORMAT 170. is a
technique used to speed up
communication with slow devices. (A)
Fragmentation (B) Caching (C)
Segmentation (D) None of the above
Answer- (B) Caching
171. Round Robin(RR) scheduling
algorithm is suitable for (A) Real
Time Operating Systems (B)
Embedded Operating Systems (C)
Distributed Operating Systems 28 |
scheduling (B) First Come First Served

(FCFS) scheduling (C) Multilevel
feedback queue scheduling (D)
Shortest Job First (SJF) scheduling
Answer- (C) Multilevel feedback queue
scheduling
176. .. commands are automatically
loaded into main memory when the
booting process gets completed. (A)
External (B) Internal (C) Both (A) & (B)
(D) None Answer- (B) Internal
Internal command? (A) DEBUG (B)
EDIT (C) EXTRACT (D) COPY Answer(D) COPY
(D) Time Sharing Operating Systems

Answer- (D) Time Sharing Operating
Systems

example of Batch Processing
Operating Systems? (A) Lynx OS (B)
Mac OS (C) UNIX (D) None of the
above Answer- (C) UNIX
172. is a special system software

that is used to handle process
scheduling in different ways. (A) Fork
(B) Scheduler (C) Spawn (D) None of
the above Answer- (B) Scheduler
179. In DOS, TYPE command is used

(B) display the contents of a text file
(C) Both (A) & (B) (D) None Answer(B) display the contents of a text file
173. Short term scheduler is a (A)

CPU scheduler (B) process swapping
scheduler (C) job scheduler (D) None
of the above Answer- (A) CPU
scheduler
180. .. process checks to ensure the

components of the computer are
operating and connected properly. (A)
Editing (B) Saving (C) Booting (D)
None of the above Answer- (C) Booting
174. Which one of the following

scheduler controls the degree of
multiprogramming? (A) Long Term
Scheduler (B) Medium Term Scheduler
(C) Short Term Scheduler (D) None of
the above Answer- (A) Long Term
Scheduler 175. Which of the following
is a scheduling algorithm that allows a
process to move up and down
between queues? (A) Round Robin(RR)
181. An Integer variable that is used

to manage concurrent processes is
called.. (A) Thread (B) Semaphore
(C) Counter (D) None of the above
Answer- (B) Semaphore
182. Dijkstras banking algorithm for
resource allocation is used for (A)
Deadlock detection (B) Deadlock
prevention (C) Deadlock avoidance (D)
Deadlock recovery Answer- (C)

Deadlock avoidance
DOS (D) None of the above Answer(B) Mac OS
183. In UNIX, cached disk blocks are

managed by the Kernel and referred to
as.. (A) Cache (B) Disk Cache (C)
Buffer Cache (D) None of the above
Answer- (C) Buffer Cache
190. The performance of Round

Robin(RR) scheduling depends on
(A) quantum (B) priority (C)
preemption (D) None of the above
Answer- (A) quantum
184. is the smallest unit for

processing that consists of a program
counter, a stack & a set of registers.
(A) Compiler (B) Thread
191. is mainly responsible for

allocating the resources as per process
requirement? 31 | (A) RAM (B)
Compiler (C) Operating Systems (D)
Software Answer- (C) Operating
Systems
(C) Heap (D) None of the above

Answer- (B) Thread
185. Which of the following services is
not supported by the OS? (A) I/O
Operation (B) Protection (C)
Compilation (D) None of the above
Answer- (C) Compilation
186. Which of the following is used to
remove deadlock? (A) Preemption (B)
Mutual Exclusion (C) Circular Wait (D)
None of the above Answer- (A)
Preemption
187. First Come First Serve (FCFS)
Scheduling is. (A) used to reduce
waiting time (B) easy to understand
and implement (C) impossible to
implement (D) None of the Above
Answer- (B) easy to understand and
implement
188. is a system call of OS that
is used to create a new process? (A)
Shell (B) Kernel (C) Fork (D) Thread
Answer- (C) Fork
example of Cooperative Multi-Tasking
OS? (A) Lynx OS (B) Mac OS (C) MS
192. Which of the following plays an

important role in modern Operating
Systems(OS)? (A) Kernel (B) Shell (C)
Fork (D) None Answer- (A) Kernel
193. FAT stands for (A) File Allocation
Table (B) File Application Table (C) First
Allocation Table (D) First Application
Table Answer- (A) File Allocation Table
194. BAT refers to (A) Executable
Files (B) Batch Files (C) Boot Files (D)
None Answer- (B) Batch Files
195. .. occur commonly in multitasking when two or more threads
waiting for each other. (A) Kernel (B)
Shell (C) Fork (D) Deadlock Answer(D) Deadlock
196. In DOS the DIR command is used
to. (A) Display Information (B)
Display list of files & Sub directories
(C) Delete files (D) Copy files Answer(B) Display list of files & Sub
directories
197. is the program which
interprets commands given by the
user? (A) Kernel (B) Shell (C) Fork (D)
Answer- (B) Shell

198. Which of the following is an MSDOS external command? (A) DIR (B)
COPY (C) FORMAT (D) PROMPT Answer(C) FORMAT
199. In DOS label command is used
to. (A) Create the label of disk (B)
Change the label of disk (C) Both (A) &
(B) (D) None Answer- (C) Both (A) &
(B)
200. NTFS stands for.. (A) New
Technology File System (B) New
Transmission File System (C) Net
Transmission File System (D) None
Answer- (A) New Technology File
System Data Structures Questions
201. A postfix expression is merely the
_____ of the prefix expression. (A)
Forward (B) Reverse (C) Inverse (D)
Reverse
202. Which of the following begins the
search with the element that is
located in the middle of the Array? (A)
Random Search (B) Parallel Search (C)
Binary Search (D) Serial Search
Answer- (D) Serial Search
203. In a Circular linked list, insertion
of a record involves the modification
of____ (A) 1 Pointer (B) 2 Pointer (C) 3
Pointer (D) None of the above Answer(B) 2 Pointer 33
204. Which of the following is useful in
traversing a given graph by breadth
first search? (A) Stack (B) List (C)
Queue (D) None of the above Answer(C) Queue
205. A characteristic of the data that
binary search uses but linear search
ignores is______ (A) Order of the list (B)

length of the list (C) Both (A) & (B) (D)
None of the above Answer- (A) Order
of the list
206. A sort which iteratively passes
through a list to exchange the first
element with any element less than it
and then repeats with a new first
element is called__________ (A) Heap
Sort (B) Quick Sort (C) Selection Sort
Selection Sort
207. To insert a node in a circular list
at rear position, it should be inserted
at ______ of the Queue. (A) Front 1
position (B) Rear position (C) Front
position (D) None of the above
Answer- (C) Front position
208. In an extended-binary tree, the
nodes with two children are called
.. (A) Interior node (B) Domestic
node (C) Internal node (D) Inner node
Answer- (C) Internal node
209. A terminal node in a binary tree
is called ______ (A) Child (B) Leaf (C)
Branch (D) None of the above Answer(B) Leaf 34
210. Sequential representation of
binary tree uses ______ (A) Three
dimensional arrays (B) Array with
pointers (C) Two dimensional arrays
Array with pointers
211. In linked list, an element can be
inserted at _______ (A) beginning of the
list (B) end of the list (C) middle of the
list (D) Both (A) & (B) Answer- (D) Both
(A) & (B)
212. Which of the following is/are real

time application(s) of Circular linked
list? (A) Printer (B) Multi player games
(C) Interrupts handling in real-time
systems (D) All of the above Answer(B) Multi player games
213. Stack is also called______ (A) Pop
up array (B) Pop down list (C) Push
down list (D) None of the above
Answer- (C) Push down list
214. Prims algorithm is a ________ (A)
Greedy algorithm (B) Backtracking
algorithm (C) Divide and Conquer
method (D) None of the above Answer(A) Greedy algorithm
215. A heap allows a very efficient
implementation of a _______ (A) Stack
(B) Tree (C) priority queue (D) None of
the above Answer- (C) priority queue
216. ________is an algorithm that
builds a solution by repeated selecting
the cheapest among all options at
each stage. (A) Greedy algorithm (B)
Backtracking algorithm (C) Divide and
Conquer method (D) None of the
above 35
Answer- (A) Greedy algorithm 217. The
Complexity of Quick Sort algorithm is
______ (A) O (n^2) (B) O (n log n) (C) O
(n) (D) None of the above Answer- (B)
O (n log n)
218. The best average behaviour is
shown by________ (A) Heap Sort (B)
Insertion Sort (C) Quick Sort (D)
Bubble Sort Answer- (C) Quick Sort
219. A mathematical-model of user
defined type along with the collection
of all operations defined on that model
is known as ______ (A) Data Structure
(B) Primitive Data Type (C) Algorithm

(D) Abstract Data Type Answer- (D)
Abstract Data Type
220. In ________ traversal we can
convert a binary tree into its mirror
image. (A) In order (B) Pre order (C)
Post order (D) None of the above
Answer- (C) Post order
221. The performance of an algorithm
is measured on the basis of_______ (A)
Time Complexity (B) Space Complexity
above Answer- (C) Both (A) & (B)
222. A set of functions that grow
slower than or at the same rate as
expression is represented by_____ (A)
Big Omega notation (B) Theta notation
(C) Big O notation (D) None of the
above Answer- (C) Big O notation
223. The average time complexity of
Insertion sort algorithm is________ (A)
O (n^2
(B) O (n log n) (C) O (n) (D) None of
the above Answer- (A) O (n^2)
224. Which of the following is not a
stable sort? (A) Insertion Sort (B) Heap
Sort (C) Merge Sort (D) None of the
above Answer- (B) Heap Sort 225. The
space required to store the values of
all the constants and variables is
called_______ (A) Instruction space (B)
Data Space (C) Environment Space (D)
None of the above Answer- (B) Data
Space
226. In Heap data structure, If the
parent nodes are greater than their
children nodes then it is called
__________ (A) Max-Heap (B) Min-Heap

above Answer- (A) Max-Heap
227. The Quick sort algorithm divides
the list into ______ main parts (A) Four
(B) Six (C) Five (D) Three Answer- (D)
Three
228. Circular linked list can also be
used to create _____ (A) Priority Queue
(B) Double ended Queue (C) Circular
queue (D) None of the above Answer(C) Circular queue
229. Which of the following is/are realtime application(s) of Queue? (A)
Printer (B) CPU task scheduling (C)
Interrupts handling in real-time
systems (D) All of the above Answer(D) All of the above
230. Linked Lists are used to
implement______ (A) Stacks (B) Graphs
(C) Queues (D) All of the above
Answer- (D) All of the above
231. Linear search is also called .
(A) Interpolation Search (B) Transpose
Sequential Search (C) Sequential
Search (D) None of the above Answer(C) Sequential Search
232. The Array as an Abstract Data
Type (ADT) supports .. operations.
(A) Store (B) Retrieve (C) Both (A) &
(B) (D) None of the above Answer- (C)
Both (A) & (B)
233. Each position of the hash table is
called (A) Bucket (B) Entry (C) Cell
(D) Slot Answer- (D) Slot
234. The common way of keeping
subsequent items within the table and
computing possible positions is termed
as (A) Direct Chaining (B)
Open Addressing (C) Both (A) & (B) (D)

None of the above Answer- (B) Open
Addressing
235. An extra key inserted at the end
of an Array is known as (A)
Sentinel (B) Stop key (C) Both (A) & (B)
Sentinel
236. In Binary Tree Traversal, the node
is visited after both trees is called.
(A) pre order (B) In order (C) post
order (D) None of the above Answer(C) post order
237. Shell Sort is also called . (A)
Partition exchange sort (B) Diminishing
increment sort (C) Both (A) & (B) (D)
Diminishing increment sort
238. The complexity of Merge sort
algorithm is (A) O (log n) (B) O
(n log n) (C) O (n^2) (D) None of the
above Answer- (B) O (n log n)
239. is a header list in which the
last node points back to the header
node. (A) Circular Header linked list (B)
Grounded Header linked list (C) Both
(A) & (B) (D) None of the above
Answer- (A) Circular Header linked list
240. A pointer that contains the
address of a heap-dynamic variable is
called .. (A) Dangling pointer (B) Null
pointer (C) Void pointer (D) None of
the above Answer- (A) Dangling
pointer 241. The complexity of Bubble
sort algorithm is (A) O (log n)
(B) O (n log n) (C) O (n^2) (D) None of
the above Answer- (C) O (n^2)
242. Which of the following data
structure stores heterogeneous data
elements? (A) Record (B) Pointer (C)

Linear Array (D) None of the above
Answer- (A) Record
243. . is required for languages
that support dynamic data structure.
(A) Stack allocation (B) Static
allocation
(C) Heap allocation (D) None of the
above Answer- (C) Heap allocation
244. In Binary Tree Traversal, the
node is visited before its left and right
sub trees is called. (A) pre order
(B) In order (C) post order (D) None of
the above Answer- (A) pre order 2
45. Which of the following is non linear
data structure? (A) Stack (B) Tree (C)
Queue (D) None of the above Answer(B) Tree
246. Which algorithm solves the all
pairs shortest path problem ? (A)
Floyds algorithm (B) Prims algorithm
above Answer- (A) Floyds algorithm
247. Pre order traversal is also known
as . (A) depth-first order (B) end
order (C) symmetric order (D) None of
the above Answer- (A) depth-first
order
248. Queues can be used to
implement (A) recursion (B) quick
sort (C) radix sort (D) None of the
above Answer- (C) radix sort
249. is a header list in which the
last node contains the null pointer. (A)
Circular Header list (B) Grounded
Header list (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) None
of the above Answer- (B) Grounded
Header list
250. Quicksort is also called . 40 |

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exchange sort (B) Diminishing
increment sort (C) Both (A) & (B) (D)
Partition exchange sort
251. Print Server uses .. which is a
buffer that holds data before it is send
to the printer (A) Queue (B) Stack (C)
Spool (D) None of the above Answer(C) Spool
252. is a balanced binary search
tree in which the difference between
the height of any nodes left and right
subtree is at most one. (A) AVL Tree
(B) Red-Black Tree (C) 2-3-4 Tree (D)
None of the above Answer- (A) AVL
Tree
253. Enqueue means to insert an item
into the . of the Queue (A) front (B)
rear (C) middle (D) None of the above
Answer- (B) rear
254. The process of deleting an
element from the top of stack is called
.. operation (A) POP (B) PUSH (C)
Answer- (A) POP
255. Merge Sort is based on .. (A)
Greedy approach (B) Backtracking
algorithm (C) Divide and Conquer
method (D) None of the above Answer(C) Divide and Conquer method
256. Post order traversal is also known
as (A) depth-first order (B) end
order (C) symmetric order (D) None of
the Answer- (B) end order
257. A queue is a . data structure

(A) Last In First Out (LIFO) (B) Linear
Array (C) First In First Out (FIFO) (D)
None of the above Answer- (C) First In
First Out (FIFO)
structure stores homogeneous data
elements? (A) Record (B) Pointer (C)
Linear Array (D) None of the above
Answer- (C) Linear Array
259. An algorithm that calls itself
directly or indirectly is called (A)
Iteration (B) Recursion (C) Traversal
Recursion
find the location of an element with a
given value? (A) Search (B) Iteration
(C) Traversal (D) None of the above
Answer- (A) Search
261. The term PUSH is used to
an element into a stack (A) Update (B)
Edit (C) Insert (D) None of the above
Answer- (C) Insert 262. The condition
FRONT = NULL represents that the
queue is.. (A) Overflow (B) Empty (C)
Full (D) None of the above Answer- (B)
Empty
263. A linked list is also called (A) One
way list (B) Multi way
(C) Single way list (D) None of the
above Answer- (A) One way list
264. Which data structure represents
hierarchical relationship between
various elements? (A) Linked List (B)
Tree (C) Array (D) None of the above
Answer- (B) Tree
265. The process of accessing data

stored in a tape is similar to handle
data on. (A) Linked List (B) Tree (C)
Array (D) Queue Answer- (D) Queue
266. Which of the following search
start at the beginning of the list and
each element in the list? (A) Linear
Search (B) Binary Tree Search (C) Hash
Search (D) None of the above Answer(A) Linear Search
267. In Binary Tree Traversal, the node
is visited between the sub trees is
called (A) Pre-order traversal (B)
In-order traversal (C) Post-order
traversal (D) None of the above
Answer- (B) In-order traversal
structure is indexed data structure?
(A) Linked List (B) Stack (C) Queue (D)
Linear Array Answer- (D) Linear Array
269. .. is a data structure in which
each node has at most two children.
(A) Red-Black Tree (B) Binary Tree (C)
AVL Tree (D) None of the above
Answer- (B) Binary Tree 43
270. Which of the following sorting

algorithm is not an internal sort? (A)
Bubble Sort (B) Insertion Sort (C)
Merge Sort (D) Heap Sort Answer- (C)
Merge Sort
271. In Queue, the elements added
at..end (A) front (B) rear (C) top (D)
base Answer- (B) rear
272. The terms POP and PUSH are
related to.. (A) queue (B) stack (C)
linked list (D) None of the above
Answer- (B) stack 273. Stack is also
called a . (A) Last In First Out (B)

First In First Out (C) LIFO & FIFO (D)
None of the above Answer- (A) Last In
First Out
274. The largest element of an Array
Index is called (A) Range (B) Upper
bound (C) lower bound (D) None of the
above Answer- (B) Upper bound
275. The memory address of the first
element of an array is called (A) first
address (B) floor address (C) base
address (D) None of the above
Answer- (C) base address 276. The
complexity of shellsort is (A) O(log) (B)
O(n^2) (C) O(n (log n)^2) (D) None of
the above Answer- (C) O(n (log n)^2)
44
None of the above Answer- (A) Dope

vector
282. The term DEQUE refers (A)
single ended queue (B) double ended
queue (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) None of
the above Answer- (B) double ended
queue
283. A sort that compares each
element with its adjacent element in a
list is called.. (A) Bubble Sort (B)
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(C) Quick Sort (D) Heap Sort Answer(A) Bubble Sort
277. Which of the following is a linear

data structure? (A) Array (B) Graph (C)
Tree (D) None of the above Answer- (A)
Array

structure is required to evaluate a post
fix expression? (A) Stack (B) linked list
(C) Array (D) None of the above
Answer- (A) Stack
278. .. is a technique to convert a

range of key values into a range of
Indices of an Array? (A) Thrashing (B)
Hashing (C) Interpolation (D) None of
the above Answer- (B) Hashing
285. A linked list that has no beginning

and no end is called.. (A) Doubly
linked list (B) Singly linked list (C)
Circular linked list (D) None of the
above Answer- (C) Circular linked list
279. . is a queue with limited

number of elements. (A) Bounded
queue (B) Unbounded queue (C) Both
Answer- (A) Bounded queue
280. An odd-even sort is also
called (A) Bubble Sort (B) Heap
Sort (C) Quick Sort (D) Brick Sort
Answer- (D) Brick Sort
286. In order traversal is also known

as (A) Pre order (B) Symmetric
order (C) End order (D) None of the
above Answer- (B) Symmetric order
287. A matrix in which number of zero
elements are much higher than the
number of non zero elements is called
(A) Scalar Matrix (B) Identity Matrix (C)
Sparse Matrix (D) None of the above
Answer- (C) Sparse Matrix
281. . contains the information

about an array used in a program. (A)
Dope vector (B) Record (C) Table (D)
288. Which of the following is the

slowest sorting algorithm? (A) Heap
Sort (B) Insertion Sort (C) Quick Sort
(D) Bubble Sort Answer- (D) Bubble

Sort
289. The smallest element of an
Arrays index is known as.. (A)
Range (B) Upper bound (C) Lower
bound (D) None of the above Answer(C) Lower bound
297. In a circular linked list, insertion

of a record involves modification of (A)
Multiple pointer (B) One pointer (C)
Two pointer (D) None of these Answer(C) Two pointer
298. Which data structure is used for
implementing recursion? (A) Queue (B)
Stack (C) Arrays (D) List Answer- (B)
Stack
290. Which data structure is required

to check balanced parenthesis in an
expression? (A) Linked List (B) Queue
(C) Tree (D) Stack Answer- (D) Stack
299.The drawback of the binary tree

sort is remedied by (A) Bubble Sort (B)
Insertion Sort (C) Quick Sort (D) Heap
Sort Answer- (D) Heap Sort
291. A linear list in which elements

can be added/removed at either end
but not in the middle is called (A)
Deque (B) Stack (C) List (D) Queue
Answer- (A) Deque

method of graph traversal? (A)
Breadth first search (B) Depth first
Search (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) None of
these Answer- (C) Both (A) & (B) Web
Technology Questions:
292. Which of the following is the best

sorting algorithm when the list is
already sorted? (A) Bubble Sort (B)
Insertion Sort (C) Quick Sort (D) Heap
Sort Answer- (B) Insertion Sort
293. The representation of data
structure in memory is called (A)
memory structure (B) abstract data
type (C) recursive (D) file structure
Answer- (B) abstract data type
294. The complexity of Heapsort
algorithm is (A) O(n^2) (B) O( n log n)
(C) O(1) (D) None of these Answer- (B)
O( n log n)
295. In Queue, the items deleted
at..end (A) front (B) rear (C) top (D)
base Answer- (A) front
296. Which data structure is needed
to convert infix notation to post fix
notation? (A) Branch (B) Queue (C)
Tree (D) Stack Answer- (D) Stack
301. In CSS, you can override

precedence rules by adding the ____
property to a style declaration. A. !
override B. !main C. !important D. !
priority Answer- C. !important
302. Which of the following class in
JSP provides the capability to
implement a growable array of
objects? A. Array class B.
GrowAbleArray class C. Container
class D. Vector class
Answer- D. Vector class
303. Which XML extension is a
standard way to describe how to
transform the structure of an XML
document into an XML document with
a different structure? A. tree structure
B. XSLT C. Both (A) & (B) D. None of
the Above Answer- B. XSLT
304. In JSP, the classes that allow

primitive types to be accessed as
objects are known as________ A.
Primitive classes B. Object classes C.
Boxing classes D. Wrapper classes.
Answer- D. Wrapper classes.
305. Which XML-based registry is
intended as on online Internet registry
for businesses worldwide? A. Universal
Plug and Play(UPnP) B. UDF C. Uniform
Resource Locator(URL) D. Universal
Description Discovery and
Integration(UDDI) Answer- D. Universal
Description Discovery and
Integration(UDDI) 306. Which
language is considered to be
extensible because of its unlimited
and self-defining markup symbols? A.
HTML B. XHTML C. XML D. None of the
Above. Answer- C. XML
307. In JSP, a Canvas object provides
access to a Graphics object via one of
its method called______ A. getCanvas()
B. getGraphics() C. accessGraphics().
D. paint() Answer- D. paint() 308.
HTML defines ________ levels of
headings. A. Five B. Four C. Six D.
Three Answer- C. Six 49 309. Which
method of the Component class is
used to set the position and size of a
component in JSP? A. setSize() B.
setPositionSize() C. setPosition() D.
setBounds() Answer- D. setBounds()
Multiple Device Compatibility D.

Platform Dependent Answer- D.
Platform Dependent
312. In CSS, which cursor indicates
that an edge of a box is to be moved
down? A. se-resize B. sw-resize C. wresize D. s-resize Answer- D. s-resize
313. Which of the following is a frontend framework for web development?
A. Ruby B. Bootstrap C. PHP D. Python
Answer- B. Bootstrap
314. An alternative of JavaScript on
windows platform is________ A.
VBScript B. ASP.NET C. JSP D. PHP
Answer- A. VBScript
315. AJAX stands for_________ A.
Advanced JSP and XML B.
Asynchronous JSP and XML C.
Advanced JS and XML D.
Asynchronous JavaScript and XML
Answer- D. Asynchronous JavaScript
and XML
boolean cookie attribute in JS? A.
domain B. lookup C. secure D. None of
the Above Answer- C. secure
317. _______ method returns the
character at a specified index in a
string? A. CharCodeAt() B. substring()
C. charAt() D. None of the Above
Answer- C. charAt()
310. What method is used to specify a

containers layout in JSP? A.
setLayout() B. Layout() C.
setContainerLayout() D.
setConLayout() Answer- A. setLayout()

describe elements in CSS? A. Selectors
B. Protectors C. Both (A) & (B) D. None
of the Above Answer- A. Selectors
311. Which of the following is not an

advantage of CSS? A. Easy
Maintenance B. Offline Browsing C.
319. What are the events generated

by the Node objects called? A.
generators B. highevents C. emitters
D. None of the Above Answer- C.

emitters
C. Entity Declarations D. All of the

Above Answer- D. All of the Above

stateless protocol? A. TCP B. HTTP C.
HTML D. XHTML Answer- B. HTTP
328. The XML DOM object is _________

A. Entity Reference B. Comment
Reference C. Both (A) and (B) D. All of
the Above Answer- A. Entity Reference
52

objects is passed to a JavaBean when
one of its properties is set via a JSP
action? A. ServletRequest B.
HTTPServletRequest C.
ServletResponse D.
HTTPServletResponse Answer- B.
HTTPServletRequest
322. Which of the following are used
by servlet containers to set JavaBean
properties? 51 |
A. cookies B. form fields C. memory D.
disk Answer- B. form fields
323. ________ header gives the MIME
type of the response document. A.
Content Encoding B. Content
Language C. Content Length D.
Content Type Answer- D. Content Type
324. The term Hypertext means
_______ A. Hypermedia B. NonSequential writing C. Blinking text D.
None of the Above Answer- B. NonSequential writing
JSP Implicit Object? A. In B. Out C.
Page D. Response Answer- A. In
326. Where are cookies stored? A. on
the server B. In Web.xml C. On the
Client D. In HTML Answer- C. On the
Client
327. Document Type Declaration
includes ______ A. Element
Declarations B. Attribute Declarations
329. Any part of the graphic that is not

included in another hot zone is
considered to be part of _______ A. rect
B. point C. default D. polygon AnswerC. default
t 330. SAX stands for________ A.
Simple Application for XML B. Smart
Application for XML C. Smart API for
XML D. Simple API for XML AnswerSimple API for XML
331. In CSS, ______ property controls
the capitalization of text. (A) textdecoration (B) text-indent (C) textshadow (D) text-transform Answer- (D)
text-transform
332. Which properties are used to
generate space around elements? (A)
CSS Borders (B) CSS Margins (C) CSS
Padding (D) None of the above
Answer- (B) CSS Margins
333. In CSS, _______ property creates
or resets one or more counters. (A)
Content (B) Counter-increment (C)
Counter-reset (D) None of the above
Answer- (C) Counter-reset
334. ________ method replaces a
specified value with another value in a
string? (A) CharCodeAt() (B) CharAt()
(C) Concat() (D) replace() Answer- (D)
replace(
) 335. In JavaScript, _____ method

returns a number as a number. (A)
valueOf() (B) toPrecision() (C)
toExponential() (D) toString()
Answer- (A) valueOf() 336. Which
method is used to replace an element
to the HTML DOM(Document Object
Model)? (A) removeChild() (B)
replaceChild() (C) Both(A) & (B) (D)
replaceChild()
337. Which of the following attribute
is a boolean attribute? (A)
autocomplete (B) placeholder (C) step
(D) autofocus Answer- (D) autofocus
338. Which of the following message
denotes the server is currently
unavailable? (A) 500 Internal server
Error (B) 501 Not Implemented (C) 503
Service Unavailable (D) 504 Gateway
Time out Answer- (C) 503 Service
Unavailable 339. Which of the
following is used to define the content
of web pages? (A) HTML (B) CSS (C)
Java Script (D) None of the above
Answer- (A) HTML
340. In JS,__________ returns a
number, converted from its argument.
(A) parseFloat() (B) toPrecision() (C)
toExponential() (D) number() Answer(D) number()
AffairsCloud Q&A PDF (C) Both (A) and

(B) (D) None of the above Answer- (A)
XML
343. ________message denotes the
request has been fulfilled and a new
source is created. (A) 202 Accepted
(B) 201 created (C) 403 Forbidden (D)
404 Not Found Answer- (B) 201
created
344. Cascading Style Sheets(CSS) can
be used to create an ______ (A) Image
Gallery (B) Image Opacity (C) Image
Sprites (D) None of the above Answer(A) Image Gallery
345. JavaScript can change all the
___________ in the web page. (A) HTML
elements (B) CSS Styles (C) HTML
attributes (D) All of the above Answer(D) All of the above
346.In JS, the ______ method returns
the index of the last occurrence of a
specified text in a string. (A) slice() (B)
substr() (C) lastIndex() (D) search()
Answer- (C) lastIndex()
347. ________ message denotes the
request can not be fulfilled due to the
wrong syntax. (A) 202 Accepted (B)
400 Bad Request (C) 403 Forbidden
(D) 404 Not Found Answer- (B) 400
Bad Request
341. Which of the following was

designed to store and transport data?
(A) Java Script (B) HTML (C) XML (D)
None of the above Answer- (C) XML
348. In JavaScript, _____ method

returns a number as a string. (A)
valueOf() (B) toPrecision() (C)
toExponential() (D) toString() Answer(D) toString
342. ______ language has no

predefined tags. (A) XML (B) HTML 54 |
349. Which properties are used to

generate space around content? (A)
CSS Borders (B) CSS Margins (C) CSS
Padding (D) None of the above

Answer- (C) CSS Padding
350.In CSS, _______ property can be
used to wrap text around images? (A)
float (B) clear (C) Both(A) & (B) (D)
None of the above Answer- (A) float
specify the layout of web pages? (A)
HTML (B) CSS (C) Java Script (D) None
of the above Answer- (B) CSS
352. In Java Script, the multi-line
comment is denoted as ________ (A) //
(B) /*/ (C) /* */ (D) None of the above
Answer- (C) /* */
353. In JS, The ______ method
searches a string for a specified value
and returns the position of match. (A)
slice() (B) substr() (C) index() (D)
search() Answer- (D) search()
354. In Java Script, the _____ method
returns the new array length. (A)
shift() (B) substr() (C) index() (D)
unshift() Answer- (D) unshift()
355. In Java Script, which statement
lets you to handle the error? (A) try (B)
catch (C) Both (A) & (B) 56 | Page
AffairsCloud Q&A PDF (D) None of the
above Answer- Both (A) & (B
number? (A) Number() (B) isNaN() (C)

isFinite() (D) None of the above
Answer- (A) Number()
358. ________message denotes the
requested page could not be found
and it may be available in future? (A)
202 Accepted (B) 201 created (C) 403
Forbidden (D) 404 Not Found Answer(D) 404 Not Found
359. Which of the following method
can be cached? (A) GET (B) POST (C)
Both (A) and (B) (D) None of the above
Answer- (A) GET
360. Which can reduce the number of
server requests and save bandwidth?
(A) Image Gallery (B) Image Opacity
(C) Image Sprites (D) None of the
above Answer- (C) Image Sprites
361. Which of the following property
sets or returns the CORS settings of
the audio/video? (A) controls (B)
crossOrigin (C) currentSrc (D) None of
the above Answer- (B) crossOrigin 57 |
362. The Javascript allows _____ (A)
single line comment (B) multi line
comment (C) Both(A) & (B) (D) None of
the above Answer- (C) Both(A) & (B)
) 356. Which property is very useful for

getting or replacing the content of
HTML elements? (A) innerHTML (B)
outerHTML (C) Both(A) & (B) (D) None
of the above Answer- (A) innerHTML
363. CSS Stands for______ (A)

Combined Styling Sheets (B)
Cascading Style Sheets (C) Current
Style Sheets (D) Cascading Script
Sheets Answer- (B) Cascading Style
Sheets
357. Which of the following function

converts an objects value to a

denotes the requested page has
moved temporarily to a new URL? (A)

202 Accepted (B) 201 created (C) 301
Moved Permanently (D) 302 Found
Answer- (D) 302 Found
365. In CSS, _______ property is used
to control the behaviour of floating
elements? (A) float (B) clear (C)
Both(A) & (B) (D) None of the above
Answer- (B) clear
366. Which method returns the HTTP
methods that the server supports? (A)
HEAD (B) PUT (C) DELETE (D) OPTIONS
Answer- (D) OPTIONS 367. In Java
Script, the single line comment is
denoted as ________ (A) // (B) /*/ (C) /*
*/ (D) None of the above Answer- (A) //
368. Java Script can be used to create
________ (A) cookies (B) spam (C)
cache 58 | Page Follow Us FB.com/AffairsCloudOfficialPage
AffairsCloud Q&A PDF (D) None of the
above Answer- (A) cookies
369. Which determines whether a
value is a finite number? (A) Number()
(B) isNaN() (C) isFinite() (D) None of
the above Answer- (C) isFinite()
370. How many types of pop up boxes
are used in JavaScript? (A) One (B) Two
(C) Four (D) Three Answer- (D) Three
371. The default display value for
most elements is _____ (A) line (B)
block (C) (A) or (B) (D) None of the
above Answer- (C) (A) or (B) 372.
XHTML stands for_________ (A)
Extensible Hyper Text Markup
Language (B) Extended Hyper Text
Markup Language (C) Expensive Hyper
Text Markup Language (D) Extensible
Hyper Text Marked Language Answer-
(A) Extensible Hyper Text Markup

Language
373. The attributes and elements of
XHTML are must be in ______ (A)
Upper-case (B) Lower-case (C) Both (A)
and (B) (D) None of the above Answer(B) Lower-case
denotes the requested page has
moved to a new URL? (A) 202
Accepted (B) 201 created (C) 302
Found (D) 301 Moved Permanently
Answer- (D) 301 Moved Permanently
uploads a representation of the
specified URI? (A) HEAD
(B) PUT (C) DELETE (D) OPTIONS
Answer- (B) PUT
376. Which is a uniform naming
scheme for locating resources on the
web? (A) Uniform Resource
Identifier(URI) (B) HTTP (C) Resource
Name (D) None of the above Answer(A) Uniform Resource Identifier(URI)
cannot be bookmarked? (A) GET (B)
POST (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) None of
the above Answer- (B) POST 378.
Which of the following property
returns the length of the current
audio/video? (A) error (B) loop (C)
ended (D) duration Answer- (D)
duration
379. Which method pauses the
currently playing the audio/video? (A)
play() (B) pause() (C) load() (D) None
of the above Answer- (B) pause()
380. XHTML is almost similar to

_______ (A) HTML (B) XML (C) HTTP (D)
None of the above Answer- (A) HTML
381. The ______ method submits data
to be processed to a specified
resource. (A) GET (B) POST (C) Both
Answer- (B) POST 60
382. Which of the following specifies a
short cut key to activate or focus an
element? (A) class (B) hidden (C)
draggable (D) access key Answer- (D)
access key
383. ______ specifies the tabbing order
of an element. (A) class (B) hidden (C)
draggable (D) tabindex Answer- (D)
tabindex
384. HTTP works as a ______ protocol
between a Client and Server. (A)
request response (B) Standard (C)
Answer- (A) request response
385.Which of the following method
has length restrictions? (A) GET (B)
POST (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) None of
the above Answer- (A) GET
386. ______ converts character into a
format which can be transmitted over
the Internet? (A) URL Encoding (B) URL
Decoding (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) None
of the above Answer- (A) URL Encoding
draws a filled rectangle? (A) rect()
(B) clearRect() (C) StrokeRect() (D)
fillRect() Answer- (D) fillRect() 388.
Which is the standard response for
successful HTTP requests? (A) 202
Accepted (B) 201 created (C) 200 OK
(D) None of the above Answer- (C) 200
OK
389. _______ creates an arc/curve

between two tangents. (A) arc() (B)
arcTo() (C) quadraticCurveTO() (D)
None of the above Answer- (B) arcTo()
390. ______ sets or returns whether the
audio/video should start playing as
soon as it is loaded. (A) audioTracks
(B) autoplay (C) Controller (D) None of
the above Answer- (B) autoplay
391. Which of the following provide
additional information about HTML
elements? (A) Headings (B)
Paragraphs (C) Styles (D) Attributes
Answer- (D) Attributes
392. The ______ method requests data
from a specified source. (A) GET (B)
POST (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) None of
the above Answer- (A) GET
393. Symbol used at the beginning of
the HERF text is_______ (A) # (B) $ (C)
& (D) ^ Answer- (A) # 394. Which of
the following method converts the
request connection to a transparent
TCP/IP tunnel? (A) HEAD (B) PUT (C)
OPTIONS (D) CONNECT Answer- (D)
CONNECT
395. HTML is a subset of ______
(A) SGMT (B) SGML (C) SGMD (D)
None of the above Answer- (B) SGML
396. The MIME text file is saved with
_____ (A) THM extension (B) HTML
extension (C) HMT extension (D) None
of the above Answer- (B) HTML
extension
397. SGML stands for______ (A)
Standard General Mark Language (B)
Security General Markup Language (C)
Standard Generalized Markup
Language (D) Standard Generalized

Mark Language Answer- (C) Standard
Generalized Markup Language
398. HTML tags are surrounded by
______ (A) Square Brackets (B) Curly
Brackets (C) Angle Brackets (D) None
of the above Answer- (C) Angle
Brackets
399. Extensible Markup Language
(XML) tags are ____ (A) Case
Insensitive (B) Case Sensitive (C) Both
Answer- (B) Case Sensitive
400. Document Object Model(DOM) is
a ______ (A) Character User Interface
(CUI) (B) Application Programming
Interface (API) (C) Both (A) & (B) (D)
Application Programming Interface
(API)
Mixed Questions 1
401. Concept of developing a compiler
for a language by using subsets of the
same language? A. Bootstrap B. Lex C.
Yacc D. None of the Above Answer- A.
Bootstrap
402. System Calls are usually invoked
by using ______ A. Hardware Interrupt
B. Software Interrupt C. Polling D. An
Indirect jump Answer- B. Software
Interrupt
403. A detective control is used to
check if correct numbers are keyed in
_______ A. Sequence Check B. Manual
Check C. Check digit D. None of the

Above Answer- C. Check digi
t 404. In object-oriented technology
hiding the complexity of
characteristics is called ________ A.
Inheritance B. Polymorphism C.
Abstraction D. None of the Above
Answer- C. Abstraction 405. _________
is a component of on-line shopping
mall. A. Shopping Cart B. Customer
databases C. Inventory Control
systems D. All of the above Answer- A.
Shopping Cart
406. Which of these e-commerce
systems handle non-monetary
documents? A. SWIFT B. EFTS C. EDI D.
None of the above AnswerC.Electronic Data Interchange(EDI)
407. Which of the following is/are

part(S) of EDI? A. Trading partners B.
Data segment C. Encryption D. All of
the above Answer- D. All of the Above
408. Which of the following is the job
of a DNS? A. Name is displayed B. File
is transferred C. IP address is
displayed D. All of the above AnswerC. IP address is displayed
409. Which of these determines
authorised sign in an EDI transaction?
A. Spoofing B. Masking C. private key
Cryptosystem D. Digital Signature
Answer- D. Digital Signature
410. _______ is associated with
implementation of E-Commerce. A.
Local Area Network B. Wireless LAN C.
Value Added Network D. All of the
above Answer- C. Value Added
Network 411. Which of the following
feature is related to bottom up
parsing? A. Shift B. Reduce C.

Precedence Relation D. All of the
Above Answer- D. All of the Above
Non-Preemptive scheduling C. Both (A)

and (B) D. None of the Above AnswerA. Preemptive scheduling
412. You need to configure a switch

from a remote subnet.Which of the
following must be configured on the
switch? A. IP B. Console part C. SNMP
D. Default gateway Answer- D. Default
gateway

variation of Frequency Division
Multiplexing(FDM)? A. Time Division
Multiplexing B. Pulse Code Modulation
C. Wavelength Division Multiplexing D.
None of the Above Answer- C.
Wavelength Division Multiplexing
413. Each packet contains the full

source and destination address.This
statement indicates which of the
following? A. FDDI B. Data link C. Data
gram
D. Virtual Circuit Answer- C. Data gram
414. RST 6.5 is _______ A. Maskable
Interrupt B. Vector Interrupt C. Both
(A) and (B) D. None of the Above
Answer- C. Both (A) and (B)
415. Creating a _______ eliminate the
need to qualify the object name with
the schema and provides you with an
alternative name for a table, view,
sequence, procedure or other objects.
A. synonym B. Antonym C. Column D.
Alias Answer-A. synonym
416. Data bus is _______ A.
Unidirectional B. Bidirectional C.
Multidirectional D. None of the Above
Answer- B. Bidirectional
application(S) of Flip-Flop? A. Latch B.
Counter C. Bounce elimination switch
D. All of the Above Answer- D. All of
the above
418. Round Robin(RR) scheduling
algorithm falls under the category of
_________ A. Preemptive scheduling B.
420. Backus-Naur Form (BNF) is a

meta language for___________A.
Specifying the syntax of a language B.
Specifying a context free language C.
Both (A) and (B) D. None of the Above
interrupt is non-maskable? A. RDT 6.5
B. RST 7.5 C. INTR D. TRAP Answer- D.
TRAP. A Non Maskable Interrupt(NMI) is
a hardware interrupt that can not be
ignored by the instructions of CPU
. 422. One can interface with
operating system by means of
_________ A. Operating System Call B.
Operating System Command C. Both
(A) and (B) D. None of the Above
423. A file organization component of
a Virtual Access Storage
Method(VSAM) file is ________ A.
relative record data set B. keyed
sequential data set C. entry sequential
data set D. All of the Above Answer- D.
All of the above 424. When the
maximum clock rate is quoted for a
logic family it applies to ________ A.
Shift register B. Flip-Flop C. Counter D.
None of the Above Answer- A. Shift
register
425. Which of the following UNIX

command is used to create empty
files? A. cat B. Vi C. Pico D. Touch
Answer- D. Touch
426. Which of the following operators
can be overloaded in C++? A. Scope
resolution operator B. Size of operator
C. Conditional operator
D. arithmetic operator Answer- D.
arithmetic operator
427. The mechanism that brings a
page into memory only when it is
needed is called __________ A.
Segmentation B. Fragmentation C.
Demand paging D. None of the Above
Answer- C. Demand paging
428. Which of the following addressing
modes permits relocation without any
change? A. Indirect addressing B.
Indexed addressing C. Base register
addressing D. PC relative addressing
Answer- C. Base register addressing
429. A __________ is a software that
manages the time of a microprocessor
to ensure that all time critical events
are processed as efficiently as
possible. This software allows the
system activities to be divided into
multiple independent elements called
tasks. A. Kernel B. Shell C. Processor
D. Device Driver Answer- A. Kernel
430. In OSI model, terminal emulation
is done in ________ A. Session layer B.
Application layer C. Presentation layer
D. Transport layer Answer- B.
Application layer. Terminal emulation
is the process by which a
microcomputer imitates a dumb
terminal in order to communicate with
a mainframe computer or other

device.
routing protocol(s)? A. Appletalk B. IPX
C. TCP/IP D. All of the above AnswerD. All of the above
432. An assembler that runs on one
machine but produces machine code
for another machine is called ________
A. Simulator 68 | Page Follow Us
B. Cross Assembler C. Boot-strap
loader D. None of the above AnswerB. Cross Assembler
433. The two basic types of record
access methods are _______ A. Direct
and indirect B. On-line and real-time C.
Sequential and indexed D. Direct and
Sequential Answer- C. Sequential and
indexed
434. Which of the following is/are valid
Protocol Data Units(PDU)? A. Packets
B. Frame C. Segments D. All of the
above Answer- D. All of the above
435. Which of the following is/are type
of UNIX Shell? A. Korn Shell B. Bourne
Shell C. C Shell D. All of the above
Answer- D. All of the above 436. Which
of the following is/are advantages of
Virtual LANs (VLANs)? A. They increase
switching throughput B. They reduce
switching overhead C. They simplify
the adding, moving and changing of
users D. All of the above Answer- C.
They simplify the adding, moving and
changing of users
437. If a denormalization situation
exists with a one to one binary
relationship then all fields are stored in
______ A. four relations B. one relation
C. three relations D. two relations

Answer- B. one relation
advantages of using VLAN Trunking
Protocol (VTP) in a switching
environment? A. It allows switches to
read tags B. It enables VLANs to span
multiple switches. C. It simplifies the
scalability of the switched work D. All
of the above Answer- C. It simplifies
the scalability of the switched work
439. When a network has multiple
bridges and is using Spanning Tree
Protocol, how is the root bridge
determined? A. The bridge with the
lowest ID number assumes the root
bridge role. B. The bridge with the
highest ID number assumes the root
bridge role. C. The bridge with the
lowest MAC address is always the root
bridge. D. All of the above Answer- A.
The bridge with the lowest ID number
assumes the root bridge role.
congestion control algorithm(S)? A.
Resource reSerVation Protocol (RSVP)
B. Token Bucket C. The leaky Bucket D.
All of the above Answer- D. All of the
above
Supervisor Call C. Both (A) and (B) D.

None of the above Answer- B.
Supervisor Call
443. _______ is a versatile instruction
that is finding its way into an
increasing number of computer
systems, especially microprocessors.
A. Procedure Call B. Supervisor Call C.
Software Interrupt (SWI) D. None of
the above Answer- C. Software
Interrupt (SWI)
444. A ________ is a collection of
autonomous computer systems
capable of communication and
cooperation via their hardware and
software interconnections. A. System
B. distributed computer system C.
Centralized Computer D. None of the
above Answer- B. distributed computer
445. Locking may cause which of the
following problems? A. Deadlock B.
Rollback C. Reprocess D. None of the
above Answer- A. Deadlock

preferred way to recover a database
after a transaction in progress
terminates abnormally? A. Rollforward
B. Rollback C. Reprocess transactions
D. None of the above Answer- B.
Rollback
446. A data warehouse administrator

is concerned with which of the
following? A. The time to make a
decision but not the typical roles of a
database administrator B. The time to
make a decision and the typical roles
of a database administrator C. The
typical roles of a database
administrator and redesigning existing
applications. D. None of the above
Answer- C. The typical roles of a
database administrator and
redesigning existing applications.
442. ___________ is usually a

specialized hardware instruction
dedicated to invoke the Operating
System. A. Procedure Call B.
447. Concurrency control is important

for which of the following reasons? A.
To ensure data integrity when updates
occur to the database in single-user
environment. B. To ensure data

integrity when updates occur to the
database in Multi-user environment. C.
To ensure data integrity while reading
data occurs to the database in Multiuser environment. D. None of the
above Answer- B. To ensure data
integrity when updates occur to the
database in Multiuser environment.
448. Which of the following is
associated with implementation of ecommerce? A. LAN B. WLAN C. VLAN
D. VAN Answer- D. VAN (Value Added
Network)
449. Which of the following makes
Web insecure? A. RSA security
algorithm B. Network Interface Card
(NIC) C. Static keys D. None of the
above Answer- C. Static keys
450. The buffer in DBMS has data that
has to be__________ A. Accessed B.
Read C. Transmitted D. All of the
above Answer- D. All of the above
451. _________ means that each
logical object is placed in a set of
memory locations with strictly
consecutive addresses. A. External
B. Internal Fragmentation C.
Contiguous Allocation D. None of the
above Answer- C. Contiguous
Allocation
452. Which of the following eliminates
internal fragmentation? A. External
Fragmentation B. Contiguous
Allocation C. Static partitioning D.
Dynamic partitioning Answer- D.
Dynamic partitioning
453. Wasting of memory between
partitions, due to scattering of the free
space into a number of dis-contiguous

areas, is called _________ A. External
Fragmentation B. Internal
Fragmentation C. Contiguous
Allocation D. None of the above
Answer- A. External Fragmentation
454. A ________ is a hardware complex
that contains most of the logic address
translation in microprocessor systems.
A. Memory Management Unit (MMU) B.
Translation Lookaside Buffer (TLB) C.
Page Map Table (PMT) D. None of the
above Answer- A. Memory
Management Unit (MMU)
memory cache that stores recent
translations of virtual memory to
physical addresses for faster retrieval.
A. Memory Management Unit (MMU) B.
Translation Lookaside Buffer (TLB) C.
Page Map Table (PMT) D. None of the
above Answer- B. Translation
Lookaside Buffer (TLB)
456. Which of the following requires
that all channels in a message
transmission path be of the same
speed? A. Packet-switched networks B.
Circuit-switched networks C. Messageswitched networks D. None of the
above Answer- B. Circuit-switched
networks
457. Which protocol works at the
Internet layer and provides a
connection service between hosts? A.
Internet Protocol(IP) B. Packet Internet
Gopher(PING)C. Reverse Address
Resolution Protocol (RARP) D. Address
Resolution Protocol (ARP) Answer- A.
Internet Protocol(IP)
458. If a host broadcasts a frame that

includes a source and destination
hardware address, and its purpose is
to assign IP addresses to itself, Which
protocol at the Network Layer does the
host use? A. Internet Control Message
Protocol(ICMP) B. Packet Internet
Gopher(PING) C. Reverse Address
Resolution Protocol (ARP) Answer- C.
Reverse Address Resolution Protocol
(RARP) 459. When you connect to an
online information service you are
asked to provide some kind of
identification such as your name, an
account number and a password.
What is the name given to this brief
dialogue between you and the
information system? A. Security
Procedure B. Safeguard Procedure C.
Identification Procedure D. Log-on
procedure Answer- D. Log-on
procedure
460. A heap allows a very efficient
implementation of a ________ A. Stack
B. Queue C. Priority Queue D. None of
the above Answer- C. Priority Queue
461. Error detection at the data link
layer is achieved by? A. Bit stuffing B.
Cyclic redundancy codes C. Hamming
codes D. Equalization Answer- B.
Cyclic redundancy codes
462. Which of the following services is
used to translate host names into IP
addresses? A. SNMP B. SMTP C. UDP D.
DNS Answer- D. DNS
463. Which of the following functions
is not performed by TCP? A. Flow
Control B. Error Checking C.
Sequencing D. Subnetting Answer- D.
Subnetting
464. Which of the following table

helps in representing the previous and
next state of the sequential circuit
prior to and the clock pulse
respectively? A. Truth Table B.
Characteristic Table C. Excitation Table
D. None of the above Answer- C.
Excitation Table
465. One method of programming a
computer to exhibit human
intelligence is called modeling or
________ A. Simulation B. Cognitization
C. Duplication D. None of the above
Answer- A. Simulation
important component of semantic
analysis? A. Symbol table B. Type
Checking C. Lex D. Yacc Answer- B.
Type Checking
467. Which of the following tools will
identify the address intermediate hops
between two stations? A. TCP B. Telnet
C. Ping D. Traceroute or Tracert
Answer- D. Traceroute or Tracert
468. Lexical Analyzer transforms an
input streams into __________ A.
Regular expression B. Binary C.
Symbols D. Sequence Tokens AnswerD. Sequence Tokens
469. The relative position of the file
marker can be changed via the
_________ A. Marker call B. EXEC
Command C. Fence Register D. LSEEK
Call Answer- D. LSEEK
470. In a Third Normal Form relation,
every________attribute is nontransitively and fully dependent on the
every candidate Keys. A. Prime B.
Unique C. Non-Prime D. None of the
Above Answer- C. Non-Prime
471. Which of the following methods

provides the greatest frame
throughput? A. Frame-tag switching B.
ISL Switching C. Store-and-forward
switching D. Cut-through switching
Answer- D. Cut-through switching
472. What must you do to allow a
Virtual LAN(VLAN) to span two or more
switches? A. Configure port security on
the switch. B. Set up a VTP domain C.
Configure the duplex setting on the
ports D. Set up a trunk location.
Answer- D. Set up a trunk location.
473. What is ISL used for? A. To allow
simultaneous routing and switching B.
To allow an Ethernet interface to
understand frame tags C. Both (A) and
(B) D. None of the above Answer- B. To
allow an Ethernet interface to
understand frame tags
474. What is the name of the protocol
used to eliminate loops? A. Switching
B. Frame tagging C. Spanning tree
protocol D. None of the above AnswerC. Spanning tree protocol
475. If you wanted to locate the
hardware address of a local device,
which protocol would you use? A.
Internet Control Message
Protocol(ICMP) B. Packet Internet
Gopher(PING) C. Reverse Address
Resolution Protocol (ARP) Answer- D.
Address Resolution Protocol (ARP)
476. To which pin on the RAM chip
does the address decoder connect in
order to signal which memory chip is
being accessed? A. The address input
B. The output enable C. The chip

enable D. The data input Answer- C.
The chip enable
477. The altering of data so that it is
not usable unless the changes are
undone is ________ A. Compression B.
Encryption C. Ergonomics D. None of
the above Answer- B. Encryption
478. Which of the following scheduler
is in charge of handling the swapped
out process? A. Medium term B. Long
term C. Short term D. None of the
above Answer- A. Medium term 479.
Race around condition can be
eliminated using_________ A. False
Triggering B. Two clock pulses C.
Master-slave Flip-Flop D. All of the
above Answer- C. Master-slave FlipFlop
operating system Call? A. OPEN B.
CLOSE C. UNLINK D. All of the above
Answer- D. All of the above
481. Which component is used by the
data analyst to create the queries that
access the database? A. Data
extraction B. End-user query tool C.
End-user presentation tool D. None of
the Above Answer- B. End-user query
tool
482. __________ allows wireless mobile
devices to access the Internet and its
services. A. WAP B. Ethernet C. TCP/IP
D. None of the Above Answer- Wireless
Application Protocol (WAP)
483. Which data structure is needed to
convert Infix notation to postfix
notation? A. Tree B. Queue C. Stack D.
None of the Above Answer- C. Stack
484. Binding the same name to

multiple operations whose signature
differ in number or types of
arguments? A. Overloading B. Object
model C. Package D. None of the
above Answer- A. Overloading
485. Implementation of an inverted list
to maintain the record list for each
value for a given attribute can be done
by________ A. Sequential file B. Direct
file C. Indexed file D. None of the
above Answer- A. Sequential file
486. _______ is a communication mode
in which only one signal is
transmitted. A. Half Duplex Channel B.
Full Duplex Channel C. Simplex
Channel D. None of the above AnswerC. Simplex Channel
487. In Operating Systems, protection
in a paging system is achieved mainly
by the PMLTR. PMLTR stands for
________ A. Page Map Table Limit
Record B. Page Memory Table Limit
Register C. Page Memory Table Limit
Register D. Page Map Table Limit
Register Answer- D. Page Map Table
Limit Register. Paging is a memorymanagement scheme that removes
the requirement of contiguous
allocation of physical memory.
488. Which of the following protocol is
related to message format in e-mail?
A. RFC 822 B. RFC 832 C. RFC 844 D.
None of the above Answer- A. RFC 822
489. Wasting of memory within a
partition, due to a reference in size of
a partition and of the object resident
within it, is called _________ A. External
Fragmentation B. Internal
Fragmentation C. Both (A) and (B) D.
None of the above Answer- B. Internal

Fragmentation 490. In OSI model,
routing is performed by ________ A.
Layer 5 B. Layer 4 C. Layer 6 D. Layer
3 Answer- D. Layer 3
491. What is the purpose of VLAN
Trunking Protocol(VTP) Pruning? A. To
simplify the management of VLANS B.
To reduce unnecessary flooded traffic
on specified trunk lines. C. Both (A)
and (B) D. None of the Above AnswerB. To reduce unnecessary flooded
traffic on specified trunk lines.
492. A network administrator wants to
pass traffic between two Virtual
LANS(VLANs) on the same switch.
What will he need to accomplish this?
A. bridge B. switch C. router D. None
of the Above Answer- C. router
493. Which layer uses the segment as
a Protocol Data Unit(PDU)? A. Layer 5
B. Layer 3 C. Layer 2 D. Layer 4
Answer- D. Layer 4
494. Which of the following tools can
be utilized to test IP connectivity
between two devices? A. Ping B. Telnet
C. Traceroute D. All of the Above
Answer- D. All of the Above
495. A descending heap is also called
_________ A. Max heap
B. Min heap C. Priority heap D. None of
the Above Answer- A. Max heap
496. Piggy backing is a technique for
_______ A. Acknowledgement B. Flow
control C. Both (A) and (B) D. None of
the Above Answer- A.
Acknowledgement
497. Tracking and recording of page

modifications is usually performed in
hardware by adding a written-into bit
to each entry of the page map table.
This bit is sometimes called ________ A.
Protection bits B. Dirty bits C. Priority
bits D. None of the Above Answer- B.
Dirty bits
498. The best adequate Normal Form
is _________ A. 2NF B. 3NF C. 4NF D.
None of the Above Answer- B. 3NF
Object-Oriented Programming (OOP)?
A. AI and expert system B. Neural
Networks C. Parallel Programming D.
All of the Above Answer- D. All of the
Above
500. In C++, setw is _____ operator. A.
Initialization B. Conditional C. Field
Width D. None of the Above Answer- C.
Field Width 79 |
501. _______ translates high level
language(source code) into low level
language(object code) A. Compiler B.
Interpreter C. Assembler D. None of
the Above Answer- A. Compiler
502. System program such as
Compiler are designed so that they are
__________ A. Recursive B. Nonreusable C. Serially usable D. Reenterable Answer- D. Re-enterable
503. The computer language generally
translated to pseudocode is ______ A.
Interpreter B. Compiler C. Assembly D.
Assembly
504. A system program that combines
separately compiled modules of a
program into a form suitable for
execution is __________ A. Assembler B.

Linking loader C. Linker D. None of the
Above Answer- B. Linking loader
505. In an absolute loading scheme,
which loader function is accomplished
by programmer? A. Allocation B.
Linking C. Both (A) and (B) D. None of
the Above Answer- C. Both (A) and (B
) 506. Resolution is externally defined
symbols is performed by _________ A.
Assembler B. Linking loader C. Linker
Linker
507. Which of the following is used for
grouping of characters into tokens? A.
Parser B. Code generator C. Loader D.
Lexical Analyser Answer- D. Lexical
Analyser
508. A compiler that runs on a
particular platform and is capable of
generating executable code for
another platform is called a _______ A.
Assembler B. Linking loader C. Loader
D. Cross-Compiler Answer- D. CrossCompiler
509. A system program that set up an
executable program in main memory
ready for execution is __________ ? A.
Assembler B. Linker C. Loader D. Text
editor Answer- C. Loader
510. A compiler which allows only the
modified section of the source code to
be recompiled is called as _______ A.
Incremental Compiler B. Dynamic
Compiler C. Subjective Compiler D.
None of the Above Answer- A.
Incremental Compiler
511. The output of lexical analyser is
_________ A. A set of regular
expressions B. Syntax tree C. Set of

tokens D. None of the Above AnswerC. Set of tokens
512. A bottom-up parser generates
___________ A. right-most derivation B.
left-most derivation C. right-most
derivation in reverse D. left-most
derivation in reverse Answer- C. rightmost derivation in reverse 513. A topdown parser generates ___________ A.
right-most derivation
B. left-most derivation C. right-most
derivation in reverse D. left-most
derivation in reverse Answer- B. leftmost derivation
514. A form of recursive-descent
parsing that does not require any
back-tracking is known as__________ A.
Predictive parsing B. Recursivedescent parsing C. Both (A) and (B) D.
None of the above Answer- A.
Predictive parsing
515. __________ checks whether the
parse tree constructed follows the
rules of a language. A. Syntax Analysis
B. Semantic Analysis C. Lexical
Analysis D. None of the above AnswerB. Semantic Analysis
518. The graph that shows the basic

blocks and their successor relationship
is called_______ A. Control graph B.
Hamiltonian graph C. Flow Chart D.
None of the above Answer- C. Flow
Chart
519. The optimization technique which
is typically applied on loops is _____ A.
Peephole optimization B. Removal of
invariant computation C. Constant
folding D. All of the Above
Answer- D. All of the Above 520.
Semantic errors can be detected
at__________ A. run time B. compile
time C. Both (A) and (B) D. None of the
above Answer- B. compile time 521. In
an absolute loading scheme which
loader function is accomplished by
assembler? A. re-allocation B.
allocation C. linking D. loading AnswerD. loading
522. ________or scanning is the
process where the stream of
characters making up the source
program is read from left to right and
grouped into tokens. A. Lexical
analysis B. Diversion C. Modeling D.
None of the above Answer- A. Lexical
analysis

advantage(s) of Compiler Technology?
A. Parsers for HTML in web browser B.
Software testing C. Malicious code
detection D. All of the above AnswerD. All of the above
523. Load address for the first word of

the program is called_________ A.
Linker address origin B. load address
origin C. Phase library D. None of the
above Answer- B. load address origin
517. __________ defines the syntax of a

programming language. A. Token B.
Pattern C. Context-Free Grammar D.
None of the above Answer- C. ContextFree Grammar
524. The translator which perform

macro expansion is called a _________
A. Macro processor B. Macro preprocessor C. Micro pre-processor D.
assembler Answer- B. Macro preprocessor

permanent database in the general
model of compiler? A. Identifier table
B. Literal table C. Terminal table D.
None of the above Answer- C. Terminal
table
526. Which of the following module
does not incorporate initialization of
values changed by the module? A.
reusable module B. Serially usable
module C. re-enterable module D. non
reusable module Answer- D. non
reusable module
527. Analysis that determines the
meaning of a statement once its
grammatical structure becomes known
is termed as __________ A. Semantic
analysis B. Syntax analysis C. Regular
analysis D. General analysis AnswerA. Semantic analysis
528. Which of the following system
software resides in main memory
always? A. Linker B. Loader C.
Assembler D. None of the above
Answer- B. Loader
529. Parsing is also known as
__________ A. Lexical analysis B. Syntax
analysis C. Semantic analysis D. Code
generation Answer- B. Syntax analysis
530. Back-patching is useful for
handling ________ A. Unconditional
jumps B. Conditional jumps C.
backward references D. forward
references Answer- D. forward
references Software Engineering
Questions:
531. A computer program can often
be a very satisfactory _______ of a
physical system such as road traffic
conditions. A. solution B. replacement

C. model D. simulation Answer- D.
532. Which of the following software
engineering concept does Ada
language support? A. abstraction B.
generic C. information hiding D. All of
the Above Answer- D. All of the Above
533. A module that is supplied along
with the programming language
translator to make the language easier
is called a/an ________ A. intrinsic
function B. benchmark program C.
data structure D. None of the Above
Answer- A. intrinsic function
534. The model which reduces the
cost of development of software is
_______ A. waterfall model B. spiral C.
prototyping D. None of the Above
Answer- C. prototyping
535. The model which estimates the
total effort in terms of person, months
of the technical project staff, is
________ A. waterfall model B. spiral C.
COCOMO Model D. prototyping
Answer- C. COCOMO Model
536. The graph theoretic concept will
be useful in software testing is
________ A. Cyclomatic number B.
Eulerian Cycle C. Hamultonian circuit
D. prototyping Answer- A. Cyclomatic
number 537. A desirable property of
module is________ A. multifunctional B.
independency C. high coupling D.
None of the Above Answer- B.
independency 538. The maximum
effort distribution in phases of
software development is ________ A.
requirement analysisB. testing C.
coding D. None of the Above AnswerB. testing 539. COM stands for
________ A. Computer on
Microprocessor B. Computer Output
Microprocessor C. Computer on
Microfilm D. Computer Output
Microfilm Answer- D. Computer Output
Microfilm
540. In Object oriented design of
software, objects have _____ A.
Attributes B. Operations C. Both (A)
and (B) D. None of the Above AnswerC. Both (A) and (B)
included in the Software Requirement
Specification(SRS) document? A.
Functional requirements B. NonFunctional requirements C. Goals of
Implementation D. All of the Above
Answer- D. All of the Above
542. Black box testing is also known
as ________ A. graph based testing B.
loop testing C. behavioral testing D.
behavioral testing
543. White box testing, a software
testing technique is also called
_________ A. graph based testing B.
loop testing C. data flow testing D.
structural testing Answer- D. structural
testing
544. In Software development
prototype is a ________ A. Mini-model
of existing system B. rudimentary
working model of a product C. Working
model of the existing system D. None
of the above Answer- B. rudimentary
working model of a product
545. _______ is a popular version of the
Systems Development Life Cycle
(SDLC) model for Software
Engineering. A. Waterfall Model B.
Iterative Model C. Spiral Model D. V

Model Answer- A. Waterfall Model
546. In RAD model, RAD stands for
_________ A. Random Application
Development B. Rapid Access
Development C. Random Application
Design D. Rapid Application
Development Answer- D. Rapid
Application Development
547. The traditional methodology
used to develop, maintain, and replace
information systems is _____________ A.
SDLC B. RAD C. OOAD D. prototyping
Answer- A. SDLC
548. Automated tools for design are
also called ________ A. CASE Tools B.
System design C. DFD D. RAD AnswerA. CASE Tools 549. Which of the
following is the Central component of
any CASE tool? A. CASE concentrator
B. CASE origin C. CASE repository D.
None of the above Answer- C. CASE
repository
550. The phase of the SDLC in which
an information system is
systematically repaired and improved
is referred to as________ A. analysis B.
implementation C. maintenance D.
None of the above Answer- C.
maintenance 551. Which of the
following model is a combination of
Iterative model and Waterfall model?
A. linear-sequential Model B. Spiral
Model C. V Model D. None of the
Above Answer- B. Spiral Model
552. SRS stands for ________ A.
Software Resolution Specification B.
Software Requirement Standards C.
Software Response Service D.
Software Requirements Specifications
Answer- D. Software Requirements

Specifications
553. Which of the following model is
also referred to as a linear-sequential
life cycle model? A. Waterfall Model B.
Iterative Model C. Spiral Model D. V
Model Answer- A. Waterfall Model
554. SDLC stands for ________ A.
Software Department Load Cycle B.
Software Department Life Cycle C.
Software Development Load Cycle D.
Software Development Life Cycle
Answer- D. Software Development Life
Cycle
555. According to Lehmans laws of
software evolution, the software can
be divided into _______ types. A. Two B.
Four C. Three D. Six Answer- C. Three
556. What is the final result of the
requirements analysis and
specifications phase ? A. data flow
diagram B. SRS Document C. Coding
the project D. User Manual Answer- B.
SRS Document
557. In software development, What is
noise? A. Adding requirements in SRS
document B. Writing irrelevant
statement in SRS document C. Writing
over-specific requirements in SRS
document D. None of the Above
Answer- B. Writing irrelevant
statement in SRS document
558. The 4GT Model is a package of
__________________. A. CASE Tools B.
Software tools C. Both (A) and (B) D.
Software tools
559. Risk analysis of a project is done
in _______ A. System Analysis phase B.
Implementation phase C. Maintenance

phase D. Feasibility Study Answer- D.
Feasibility Study 560. Which of the
following is the most important phase
of Software Development Life Cycle
(SDLC)? A. Requirements analysis B.
Coding C. Testing D. Designing
Answer- A. Requirements analysis
DBMS Questions: Part - I 561. Which
handles the SQL requests and
converts it into a request the
individual database understands? A.
Graphical User Interface(GUI) B.
ActiveX Data Objects (ADO) C.
Universal Data Access (UDA) D. Open
Database Connectivity(ODBC) AnswerD. Open Database Connectivity(ODBC)
562. __________ is a database that
contains billions of table rows. A. Very
Large Database (VLDB) B. Holographic
storage C. Both (A) and (B) D. None of
the Above Answer- A. Very Large
Database (VLDB)
563. ACID is a concept that defines
four transaction properties of a
database.ACID stands for ______ A.
Accuracy, Characteristics, Interface,
Data mart B. Atomicity, Consistency,
Interface, Data mart C. Accuracy,
Characteristics, Isolation, Data mart D.
Atomicity, Consistency, Isolation,
Durability
Answer- D. Atomicity, Consistency,
Isolation, Durability
564. Which of the following is middle
ware designed to support rapid high
volume on-line transactions? A. Oracle
B. Customer Information Control
System(CICS) C. Both (A) and (B) D.
Customer Information Control
System(CICS) 565. Which of the

following middle ware technology
might need the Interface Definition
Language (IDL)? A. COBOL B. RAI C.
CORBA D. None of the Above AnswerC. CORBA
into a common, multi dimensional

model for efficient querying and
analysis. A. Data Selection B. Data
Cleaning C. Data Integration D. Data
Warehouse Answer- D. Data
Warehouse
566. CORBA stands for _______ A.

Common Object Request Broker
Application B. Common Oriented
Request Broker Application C.
Common Oriented Request Broker
Architecture D. Common Object
Request Broker Architecture AnswerD. Common Object Request Broker
Architecture
572. Who is known as the father of

data warehousing? A. Grace Hopper B.
Niklaus Wirth C. James Gosling D.
William H.Imnon Answer- D. William
H.Imnon
567. The basic unit of PL/SQL is called

______ A. Array B. Row C. Unit D. Block
Answer- D. Block 568. __________ is a
refinement process of organizing data
in the database to avoid data
redundancy and anomalies in insert,
delete and update operations. A. Data
Modeling B. Normalization C.
Clustering D. None of the Above
Answer- B. Normalization
569. Which term is used to describe
the process of forecasting or
discovering pattern in data? A. Data
Modeling B. Data Warehousing C. Data
Mining D. Normalization Answer- C.
Data Mining
570. Which of the following technology
was Microsofts first attempt at an
objectoriented database interface? A.
Data Access Objects (DAO) B. ActiveX
Data Objects (ADO) C. Universal Data
Access (UDA) D. None of the Above
Answer- A. Data Access Objects (DAO)
571. ___________ is a centralized
repository that stores data from
multiple sources and transforms them
573. __________ is a simple form of

Data Warehouse that is focused on
single subject. A. Spread Mart B. Data
Mart C. Both (A) and (B) D. None of the
Above Answer- B. Data Mart
574. Which is/are the basic
operation(S) in Online Analytical
Processing (OLAP)? A. Consolidation B.
Drill- down C. Slicing and Dicing D. All
of the Above Answer- D. All of the
Above 575. _________ is a class of
software programs capable of
supporting large number of short
online transactions? A. OLAP B. OLTP
C. Both (A) and (B) D. None of the
Above Answer- B. OLTP
576. Which performs multidimensional
analysis of business data and provides
the capability for complex
calculations, trend analysis and
sophisticated data modeling? A. OLAP
B. OLTP C. Both (A) and (B) D. None of
the Above Answer- A. OLAP
simplest and less technical type of
data warehouse? A. Real Time Data
Warehouse B. Integrated Data
Warehouse C. Offline Data Warehouse
D. Offline operational Data Warehouse
Answer- D. Offline operational Data

Warehouse
578. Which of the following Data
Warehouse is updated from data in the
operational systems on a regular
basis? A. Real Time Data Warehouse B.
Integrated Data Warehouse C. Offline
Data Warehouse D. Offline operational
Data Warehouse Answer- C. Offline
Data Warehouse
579. __________ is a data warehouse
that can assemble data from different
areas of business. A. Real Time Data
Warehouse B. Integrated Data
Warehouse C. Offline Data Warehouse
D. Offline operational Data Warehouse
Answer- B. Integrated Data Warehouse
580. _________is updated for every
transaction performed on the source
data. A. Real Time Data Warehouse B.
Integrated Data Warehouse C. Offline
Data Warehouse D. Offline operational
Data Warehouse Answer- A. Real Time
Data Warehouse
581. ____________ is described as
extracting the information from large
amount of data in a database. A. Data
Modeling B. Data Warehousing C. Data
Mining D. None of the Above AnswerC. Data Mining
582. ________ is a type of data mining

used in Customer Relationship
Management(CRM) A. Clustering B.
Web mining C. Both (A) and (B) D.
None of the Above Answer- B. Web
mining
583. _________ is the process of using
graph theory to analyse the node and
connection structure of a web site. A.

Web structure mining B. Web content
mining C. Web usage mining D. None
of the Above Answer- A. Web structure
mining
584. The information gathered through
web mining is evaluated by using
________ A. clustering B. classification
C. Association D. All of the Above
Answer- D. All of the above
examine data collected by search
engines and web spiders? A. Web
structure mining B. Web content
mining C. Web usage mining D. None
of the Above Answer- B. Web content
mining 586. ________ a special type of
computational cluster that is
specifically designed for storing and
analysing large amount of
unstructured data. A. Hadoop Cluster
B. Failover Cluster C. Both (A) and (B)
D. None of the Above Answer- A.
Hadoop Cluster
587. The process of grouping a set of
objects into classes of similar objects
is called ___________ A. clustering B.
classification C. Association D. All of
the Above Answer- A. clustering
588. Which parameter is used to
discover patterns in data that can lead
to reasonable predictions about the
future? A. clustering B. classification C.
Association D. Forecasting Answer- D.
Forecasting

process of detecting and correcting
the wrong data? A. Data Selection B.
Data Cleaning C. Data Integration D.
None of the Above Answer- B. Data
Cleaning
process of combining data from
different resources? A. Data Selection
B. Data Cleaning C. Data Integration
D. None of the Above Answer- C. Data
Integration
591. An important purpose of the
shared pool is to cache the executable
versions of _________ statements. A.
SQL B. PL/SQL C. Both (A) and (B) D.
None of the above Answer- C. Both (A)
and (B)
main component(s) of the shared
pool? A. library Cache B. dictionary
Cache C. Both (A) and (B) D. None of
the above Answer- C. Both (A) and (B)
593. Oracle Database segregates a
small amount of the shared pool for
large objects(Over 5KB).The
segregated area of the shared pool is
called ______ A. Fixed Pool B. Reserved
Pool C. Allocated Pool D. None of the
above Answer- B. Reserved
594. Which stores the
executable(parsed) form of SQL
cursors and PL/SQL programs? A.
library Cache B. dictionary Cache C.
Both (A) and (B) D. None of the above
Answer- A. library Cache 595.
Information stored in dictionary cache
includes ______ A. User names B.
Profile data C. table space information
D. All of the above Answer- D. All of
the above
596. When a query is submitted to

oracle server for execution, oracle
checks if same query has been
executed previously. If found the same
then this event is known as ________ A.
Library cache hit B. soft parsing C.
Answer- C. Both (A) and (B) 597. If the
parsed form of the statement is not
found in the shared pool then new
statement is parsed and its parsed
version is stored in Shared SQL area.
This is known as ________ A. Library
cache hit B. Soft parsing C. Hard
parsing D. None of the above AnswerC. Hard parsing
598. Shared pool size is an important
factor for ______ applications. A. Online Transaction Processing (OLTP) B.
Decision Support Systems (DSS) C.
Answer- A. On-line Transaction
Processing (OLTP)
599. The shared pool is also able to
support ________ in data warehousing
applications. A. Shared SQL B. Stored
SQL C. Unsorted SQL D. Unshared SQL
Answer- D. Unshared SQL
600. Reuse of shared SQL for multiple

users running the same application
avoids ______ A. Library cache hit B.
Soft parsing C. Hard parsing D. None
of the above Answer- C. Hard parsing
feature(s) of Oracle 9i? A. Scalability B.
Reliablity C. One Development model
D. All of the above Answer- D. All of
the above

example for Embedded SQL
Statement? A. ROLLBACK B. SETROLE
C. ALTER SYSTEM D. FETCH Answer- D.
FETCH
603. ________ is a tool for entering and
running ad-hoc based database
statements. A. MySQL B. PL/SQL C.
SQL*PLUS D. None of the above
Answer- C. SQL*PLUS
604. ___________ Database is the only
database specifically designed as an
Internet development and deployment
platform A. Oracle 6i B. Oracle 7i C.
Oracle 8i D. Oracle 9i Answer- D.
Oracle 9i
605. Oracle 9i can scale tens of
thousands of concurrent users support
upto _________ petabytes data. A. 124
B. 256 C. 512 D. 624 Answer- C. 512
606. Oracle 9i Reports gives us
_______options for building a Web
report. A. two B. three C. four D. five
Answer- A. two
607. Oracle 9i Reports is the solution
of _______ A. Paper publishing B. Web
publishing C. Both (A) and (B) D. None
of the above Answer- C. Both (A) and
(B
Monitor(PMON) Answer- C. System

Monitor(SMON)
610. The ________ performs process
recovery when a user process fails. A.
Log Writer(LGWR) B. Checkpoint(CKPT)
C. System Monitor(SMON) D. Process
Monitor(PMON) Answer- D. Process
Monitor(PMON)
611. What type of failure occurs when
Oracle fails due to an operating
system or computer hardware failure?
A. Application failure B. Instance
Failure C. Media Failure D. Roll back
failure Answer- B. Instance Failure
612. Which Oracle backup and
recovery file contains user and system
data? A. Control file B. Data file C.
Offline Redo file D. None of the Above
Answer- B. Data file
613. When is the System Global Area

(SGA) created in an Oracle database
environment? A. When the database is
created B. When a user process is
started C. When the database is
mounted D. When the instance is
started Answer- D. When the instance
is started
) 608. The ______ process is used for

inter-instance locking in Real
Application Clusters. A. Front Manager
Server B. Back Manager Server C. Lock
Manager Server D. None of the above
Answer- C. Lock Manager Server
614. What is the type of Oracle backup

in which all uncommitted changes
have been removed from the data
files? A. Full backup B. Consistent
backup C. Inconsistent backup D.
Differential backup Answer- B.
Consistent backup
609. The ________ performs recovery

when a failed instance starts up again.
A. Log Writer(LGWR) B.
Checkpoint(CKPT) C. System
Monitor(SMON) D. Process
615. Which type of file is a part of the

Oracle database? A. Control file B.
Password file C. Parameter files D. log
files Answer- A. Control file
616. Which password management

feature ensures a user cannot reuse a
password for a specified time interval?
A. Account Locking B. Password
History C. Password Verification D.
Password History 617. Which privilege
is required to create a database? A.
SYSDBA B. DBA C. SYSOPER D.
RESOURCE Answer- A. SYSDBA 618.
The most open source DBMS is _______
A. Oracle B. Microsoft Access C. MySQL
MySQL 619. Which database level is
the closest level to the users? A.
Internal
B. External C. Conceptual D. None of
the Above Answer- B. External
620. Which Normal Form(NF) is
considered adequate for normal
relational database design? A. 2NF B.
5NF C. 4NF D. 3NF Answer- D. 3NF
generate a square root of a number?
(A) MySQL SQRT Function (B) MySQL
RAND Function (C) MySQL AVG
Function (D) None of the above
Answer- (A) MySQL SQRT Function
622. Which datatype is used to store
up to 65,536 characters? (A) Memo (B)
Text (C) Integer (D) None of the above
Answer- (A) Memo
623. Which of the following operator
combines two or more SELECT
statements? (A) In (B) Like (C) Union
Union
624. Long datatype allows whole
numbers between ___________ (A) 0 to
255 (B) -32,768 to 32,767 (C)
-2,147,483,648 to 2,147,483,647 (D)

None of the above Answer- (C)
-2,147,483,648 to 2,147,483,647 625.
Which of the following datatype holds
a string with maximum length of 255
characters? (A) Text (B) Medium Text
(C) Long Text (D) Tiny Text Answer- (D)
Tiny
626. In E-R Diagram, the total
participation by entities is represented
as________ (A) Dashed line (B)
Rectangle (C) Double rectangle (D)
Double line Answer- (D) Double line
627. Intersection operator is used to
obtain the _______ tuples. (A) Unique
(B) Common (C) Different (D) None of
the above Answer- (B) Common
628. Which is a low level operator?
(A) Insert (B) Update (C) Directory (D)
Directory 629. The LAST() function is
only supported in _______ (A) MS Word
(B) MS Access (C) MS Excel (D) None
of the above Answer- (B) MS Access
630. _______ are used to specify the
rules for the data in a table. (A)
Constraints (B) Aliases (C) Wildcards
Constraints
generate a square root of a number?
(A) MySQL SQRT Function (B) MySQL
RAND Function (C) MySQL AVG
Function (D) None of the above
Answer- (A) MySQL SQRT Function
622. Which datatype is used to store
up to 65,536 characters? (A) Memo (B)
Text (C) Integer (D) None of the
Answer- (A) Memo

combines two or more SELECT
statements? (A) In (B) Like (C) Union
Union
630. _______ are used to specify the

rules for the data in a table. (A)
Constraints (B) Aliases (C) Wildcards
Constraints
624. Long datatype allows whole

numbers between ___________ (A) 0 to
255 (B) -32,768 to 32,767 (C)
-2,147,483,648 to 2,147,483,647 (D)
-2,147,483,648 to 2,147,483,647
631. ______ is the complex search

criteria in the where clause. (A)
Substring (B) Drop Table (C) Predicate
Predicate
625. Which of the following datatype

holds a string with maximum length of
255 characters? (A) Text (B) Medium
Text (C) Long Text (D) Tiny Text
Answer- (D) Tiny Text
626. In E-R Diagram, the total

participation by entities is represented
as________ (A) Dashed line (B)
Rectangle (C) Double rectangle (D)
Double line Answer- (D) Double line
627. Intersection operator is used to
obtain the _______ tuples. (A) Unique
(B) Common (C) Different (D) None of
the above Answer- (B) Common
628. Which is a low level operator? (A)
Insert (B) Update (C) Directory (D)
Directory
629. The LAST() function is only
supported in _______ (A) MS Word (B)
MS Access 101 | Page Follow Us FB.com/AffairsCloudOfficialPage
AffairsCloud Q&A PDF (C) MS Excel (D)
None of the above Answer- (B) MS
Access
632. Which of the following clause is

an additional filter that is applied to
the result? (A) Having (B) Group-by (C)
Select (D) Order by Answer- (A) Having
633. _______ is the process of
organizing data into related tables. (A)
Generalization (B) Normalization (C)
Specialization (D) None of the above
Answer- (B) Normalization
determine whether of a table contains
duplicate rows? (A) Unique predicate
(B) Like Predicate (C) Null predicate
(D) In predicate Answer-(A) Unique
predicate
635. The candidate key is that you
choose to identify each row uniquely is
called_______ (A) Primary Key (B)
Foreign Key (C) Alternate Key (D) None
of the above Answer- (A) Primary Key
636. An operator is basically a join
followed by a project on the attributes
of first relation is known as_______ (A)
Join (B) Inner Join (C) Full Join (D)
Semi-Join Answer- (D) Semi-Join
special type of integrity constraint that
relates two relations and maintains
consistency across the relations? (A)
Entity Integrity Constraints (B)
Referential Integrity Constraints (C)

Domain Integrity Constraints (D) None
of the above Answer- (B) Referential
Integrity Constraints
645. In SQL, Wildcard characters are

used with the _______ operator. (A)
LIKE (B) RANGE (C) BETWEEN (D) None
of the above Answer- (A) LIKE
638. Each modification done in

database transaction are first recorded
into the______ (A) Hard Drive (B) Disk
(C) Log File (D) Data Mart Answer- (C)
Log File
646. Which operator allows to specify

multiple values in a WHERE Clause?
(A) LIKE (B) IN (C) BETWEEN (D) None
of the above Answer- (B) IN 647. In
SQL,which of the following wildcard
character is used as a substitute for
Zero or more characters? (A) * (B) _
(C) ^ (D) % Answer- (D) % 648. The
basic unit of PL/SQL variant is called a
_____ (A) block (B) cell (C) table (D)
None of the above

preferred method for enforcing data
integrity? (A) Cursors (B) Constraints
(C) Triggers (D) None of the above
Answer- (B) Constraints
640. Which allows to make copies of
the database periodically to help in
the cases of crashes and disasters? (A)
Recovery utility (B) Data loading utility
(C) Monitoring utility (D) Backup Utility
Answer- (D) Backup Utility
641. Which operator is used to select
values within a range? (A) WITHIN (B)
RANGE (C) BETWEEN (D) None of the
above Answer- (C) BETWEEN
642. Which of the following is the most
common type of Join? (A) INNER JOIN
(B) INSIDE JOIN (C) JOINED (D) None of
the above Answer- (A) INNER JOIN
643. DBMS may be combined with or
used by ______ type of transaction
manager. (A) DB2 (B) Customer
Information Control System (CICS) (C)
Oracle (D) None of the above Answer(B) Customer Information Control
System (CICS) 644. The _____clause is
used to specify the number of records
to return. (A) FROM (B) WHERE (C)
SELECT TOP (D) None of the above
Answer- (C) SELECT TOP
Answer- (A) block

649. Which of the following is a special
type of stored procedure that is
automatically invoked whenever the
data in the table is modified? (A)
Curser (B) Trigger (C) Both (A) & (B)
Trigger
650. __________ are used to
temporarily rename a table or heading
of a column. (A) Wildcards (B)
Constraints (C) Joins (D) Aliases
Answer- (D) Aliases
651. Which SQL statement is used to
extract data from a database? (A)
EXTRACT (B) GET (C) OPEN (D) SELECT
Answer- (D) SELECT
652. Which of the following keyword
can be used to return different values?
(A) SELECT (B) GET (C) OPEN (D)
DISTINCT Answer- (D) DISTINCT
653. ______ operator is used to display
a record if either the first condition or
the second condition is true. (A) AND
(B) OR (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) None of

the above Answer- (B) OR
654. Which of the following DBMS
provides faster response time and
better performance? (A) Relational
Database Management System
(RDBMS) (B) NoSQL DBMS (C) InMemory Database Management
System (IMDBMS) (D) None of the
above Answer- (C) In-Memory
(IMDBMS)
655.________is suitable for data
warehouses that have a large number
of similar data items. (A) Relational
(RDBMS) (B) Columnar Database
Management system (CDBMS) (C) InMemory Database Management
System (IMDBMS) (D) None of the
above Answer- (B) Columnar Database
Management system (CDBMS)
656. Which of the following is standard
interactive and programming
language for getting information from
and updating a database. (A) SQL (B)
PHP (C) ASP (D) None of the above
Answer- (A) SQL
657. _______ keyword sorts the record
in ascending order by default. (A)
ORDER BY (B) SORT BY (C) SORT (D)
None of the above Answer- (A) ORDER
BY
658. Which of the following is an open

standard Application Programming
Interface (API) for accessing a
database? (A) Universal Data Access
(B) Open Database Connectivity (C)
Command Line Interface (D) Open
Data-Link Interface Answer- (B) Open
Database Connectivity
659. Which SQL statement is used to
insert new data in a database? (A)
INSERT INTO (B) ADD NEW (C) ADD
RECORD (D) None of the above
Answer- (A) INSERT INTO
660. Which method of Online
Analytical Processing stores data in
both a relational and a multi
dimensional database. (A) Hybrid
OLAP (B) Relational OLAP (C) OLAP (D)
None of the above Answer- (A) Hybrid
OLAP
661. OLAP stands for_____ (A) Online
Arithmetic Processing 106 | Page
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Analysis Processing (C) Online
Analytical Processing (D) None of the
above Answer- (C) Online Analytical
Processing
662. The _____ operation allows the
combining of two relations by merging
pairs of tuples, one from each relation,
into a single tuple. (A) Join (B)
Intersection (C) Union (D) None of the
above Answer- (A) Join
663. ________is the multiplication of all
the values in the attributes. (A) Set
difference (B) Cartesian product (C)
Intersection (D) None of the above
Answer- (B) Cartesian product

664.Which command is used to
remove a relation from an SQL
database? (A) Delete (B) Remove (C)
Drop (D) None of the above Answer(C) Drop
665. In SQL, the spaces at the end of
the string are removed by _______
function . (A) Lower (B) String (C) Trim
Trim
666. ________ is used to save
permanently any transaction into
database. (A) commit (B) rollback (C)
savepoint (D) None of the above
Answer- (A) commit 667. A unit of
storage that can store one or more
records in a hash file organization is
denoted as_______ (A) Bucket (B) Disk
pages (C) Blocks (D) Nodes Answer(A) Bucket
used for appending two strings? (A) %
(B) & (C) + (D) || Answer- (D) ||
669. The management information
system (MIS) structure with one main
computer system is called a________
(A) Decentralized MIS structure (B)
Distributed MIS structure (C)
Centralized MIS structure (D) None of
the above Answer- (C) Centralized MIS
structure
670. The highest level in the
hierarchy of data organization is
called________ (A) data base (B) data
file (C) data record (D) None of the
above Answer- (A) data base 671. A
top to bottom relationship among the
items in a database is established by a
______ (A) Network Schema (B)
Relational Schema (C) Hierarchical

Schema (D) None of the above
Answer- (C) Hierarchical Schema
672. Aggregation is a special form of
_______ (A) Specialization (B)
Association (C) Generalization (D)
Association
673. In E-R Diagram, _________
represents Key Attribute. (A) Ellipse
with underlying line (B) Rectangle with
underlying line (C) Double rectangle
Ellipse with underlying line
674. Which TCL command is used to
permanently save any transaction into
database? (A) rollback 108 | Page
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(C) commit (D) None of the above
Answer- (C) commit
675. Which TCL command restores
the database to last committed state?
(A) rollback (B) savepoint (C) commit
rollback
676. _______ is used to control
privilege in Database. (A) Data
Manipulation Language (B) Data
Definition Language (C) Data Query
Language (D) Data Control Language
Answer- (D) Data Control Language
677. Which model remains operative
until the software is required? (A)
Waterfall model (B) Incremental model
(C) Prototyping model (D) Spiral model
Answer- (D) Spiral model 678. In
oracle, which tablespace is the
minimum required when creating a

database? (A) System tablespace (B)
Undo tablespace (C) temporary
tablespace (D) None of the above
Answer- (A) System tablespace
679. Which of the following is another
name for weak entity? (A) Dominant
(B) Child (C) Owner (D) None of the
above Answer- (B) Child 680. ODBC is
based on ________ (A) C++ language
(B) RDBMS (C) Structured Query
Language (D) C language Answer- (C)
Structured Query Language
681. The language used in application
programs to request data from the
DBMS is referred to as the ______ (A)
DML (B) DDL (C) DCL (D) None of the
above Answer- (A) DML
682. In Oracle, who owns the data
dictionary? (A) DBA (B) SYS (C)
SYSTEM (D) None of the above
Answer- (B) SYS
683. In SQL, which command is used
to update existing row in a table? (A)
Insert (B) Delete (C) Update (D) None
of the above Answer- (C) Update 684.
A ________ contains the smallest unit of
meaningful data, so you might call it
the basic building block for a data file.
(A) Record (B) Field (C) Table (D) None
of the above Answer- (B) Field
685. A relation between two entities is
treated as a single entity is
called__________ (A) Aggregation (B)
Specialization (C) Generalization (D)
Aggregation 686. Data mining evolve
as a mechanism to cater the
limitations of _______ systems to deal
massive data sets with high
dimensionality. (A) OLAP (B) OLTP (C)

DWH (D) None of the above Answer(B) OLTP
687. In Relational table, the term
Attribute is also used to represent
_______ (A) row 110 |
(B) column (or) field (C) entity (D)
None of the above Answer- (B) column
(or) field
688. Which of the following categories
of the data integrity RDBMS will
enforce specific business rules? (A)
Entity Integrity (B) Domain Integrity
(C) User-Defined Integrity (D) None of
the above Answer- (C) User-Defined
Integrity 689. E-R Modeling technique
is a _______ (A) top-down approach (B)
bottom-up approach (C) User-Defined
(D) None of the above Answer- (A) topdown approach
690. The number of attributes in a
relation is called its _____ (A) row (B)
column (C) degree (D) None of the
above Answer- (C) degree
691. Rows of a relation are called
________ (A) entity (B) degree (C)
tuples (D) None of the above Answer(C) tuples
692. The number of tuples in a
relation is termed as ______ (A)
cardinality (B) entity (C) column (D)
cardinality
693. In SQL, Which of the following is
a Data Manipulation Language(DML)
command? (A) create (B) alter (C)
merge (D) drop Answer- (C) merge
694. .. is a top-down approach in

which one higher level entity can be
divided into two lower level entities.
(A) Aggregation (B) Specialization (C)
Generalization (D) None of the above
Answer- (B) Specialization
type of database? (A) Hierarchical (B)
Relational (C) Network (D) Transition
Answer- (D) Transition
696. In a relational database, each
tuple is divided into fields
called_______ (A) Relations (B)
Domains (C) Queries (D) None of the
above Answer- (B) Domains
697. In E-R Diagram, attribute is
represented by. (A) Rectangle (B)
Square (C) Double Rectangle (D)
eclipse Answer- (D) eclipse
698. In SQL, TCL stands for______ (A)
Transmission Control Language (B)
Transaction Central Language (C)
Ternary Control Language (D)
Transaction Control Language Answer(D) Transaction Control Language
699. Which of the following is a part of
the Oracl
e database system? (A) Free lists (B)
Front end (C) Network (D) None of the
above Answer- (B) Front end
700. Which of the following is used
with database? (A) ATM (B) Payment
gateway (C) Data Mining (D) None of
the above Answer- (C) Data Mining
701. A collection of conceptual tools
for describing data, relationships,
semantics and constraints is referred
to as . (A) Data Model (B) E-R
Model (C) DBMS (D) All of the above

Answer- (A) Data Model
702. Dr.E.F. Codd represented .
rules that a database must obey if it
has to be considered truly relational.
(A) 10 (B) 15 (C) 14 (D) 12 Answer- (D)
12
703. In E-R Diagram, weak entity is
represented by. (A) Rectangle (B)
Square (C) Double Rectangle (D) Circle
Answer- (C) Double Rectangle
704. An entity that is related with
itself is known as. (A) binary
relationship (B) recursive relationship
(C) ternary relationship (D) None of
the above Answer- (B) recursive
relationship
705. . is a bottom-up approach in
which two lower level entities combine
to form a higher level entity. (A)
Aggregation (B) Specialization (C)
Generalization (D) None of the above
Answer- (C) Generalization
706. An entity set that does not have
sufficient attributes to form a primary
key, is a (A) Primary entity set (B)
Weak entity set (C) Strong entity set
Weak entity set
707. Which SQL command delete all
the records and does not remove the
structure? (A) Drop (B) Insert (C)
Truncate (D) None of the above
Answer- (C) Truncate
708. Which of the following is a Data
Definition Language (DDL) command?
(A) Delete (B) Insert (C) Drop (D)
Merge Answer- (C) Drop
709. In .. database, data is

organized in the form of trees with
nodes. (A) Hierarchical (B) Relational
(C) Network (D) None of the above
Answer- (A) Hierarchical
710. Which command is used to
retrieve records from one or more
table? (A) Delete (B) Insert (C) Drop
(D) Select Answer- (D) Select 711.
________ allows a unique number to be
generated when a new record is
inserted into a table. (A) Insert Into
Select (B) Insert Into (C) Select Into (D)
Auto Increment Answer- (D) Auto
Increment
712. Which of the following constraint
is used to limit the value range that
can be placed in a column? (A) Check
(B) Default (C) Unique (D) None of the
above Answer- (A) Check
713. A Foreign key in one table points
to a ________ key in another table. (A)
Alternate (B) Default
(C) Primary (D) None of the above
Answer- (C) Primary
714. Domain constraints, functional
dependency and referential integrity
are special forms of _________ (A)
Foreign key (B) Primary key (C)
Referential constraint (D) Assertion
Answer- (D) Assertion
715. 4NF stands for ______ (A) Fourth
Normal File (B) Fourth Normal Form (C)
Fourth Normal Fraction (D) Fourth
Negative File Answer- (B) Fourth
Normal Form
716. Which of the following field type
is used to store photograph of
employees? (A) Memo (B) Picture (C)
OLE (D) Photo Answer- (C) OLE 717.

_______ statement is used in
conjunction with the aggregate
functions to group the result-set by
one or more columns. (A) Select (B)
Group By (C) Distinct (D) None of the
above Answer- (B) Group By
can be used to add more tables in a
database? (A) Design View (B) Table
Wizard (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) None of
the above Answer- (C) Both (A) & (B)
719. Which of the following field type
is the best to store serial numbers? (A)
Number (B) Auto Number (C) Text (D)
Memo Answer- (B) Auto Number
720. The feature that database allows
to access only certain records in
database is______ (A) Queries (B)
Reports (C) Forms (D) Tables Answer(A) Queries Mixed Questions:2
721. The process by which the
structure of the database is modified
to eliminate hidden dependencies and
replacing groups is _________ A.
Normalization B. Indexing C. Enforcing
referential integrity D. Enforcing data
integrity Answer- A. Normalization
722. Which kind of lock includes a
keypad that can be used to control
access into areas? A. Cipher B. Warded
C. Device D. Tumber Answer- A. Cipher
723. Programs that automatically
submit your search request to several
search engines simultaneously are
calledA. WebCrawler B. Meta search
engines C. Spiders D. Hits Answer- B.
Meta search engines
724. This _________ tier processes HTTP

protocol, scripting tasks, performs
calculations, and provides access to
data. A. Applications/Web server B.
Client C. Enterprise server D. DBA
Answer- B. Client
when not in use B. permit data to be

hidden from other classes C. bring
together all aspects of an entity in one
place D. can closely model objects in
the real world Answer- B. permit data
to be hidden from other classes
725. A communication processor that

connects dissimilar networks by
providing the translation from one set
of protocol to another is______ A.
731. Which of the following systems

implementation approaches should be
used if you want to run the old system
and the new system at the same time
for a specified period? A. direct B. pilot
C. phased 117 | Page Follow Us FB.com/AffairsCloudOfficialPage
AffairsCloud Q&A PDF D. parallel
Answer- D. parallel
B. Router C. Gateway D. Modem

Answer- C. Gateway
726. Which the result of a computation
depends on the speed of the
processes involved there is said to
be ? A. Cycle stealing B. Race
condition C. A time look D. A dead lock
Answer- B. Race condition
727. A method which transfers the
entire block of data from its own buffer
to main memory takes place without
intervention by CPU. A. Programmed
Input/Output B. Input driven
Input/output C. Direct Memory Access
D. None of the above Answer- C. Direct
Memory Access
728. In C++ a function contained
within a class is called ________ A.
Member Function B. A Class Function
C. An operator D. None of the above
Answer- A. Member Function
729. CIDR (Classless Inter Domain
Routing) A. It is used in class C
Networks B. It is used in class B
Networks C. It is used in class A
Networks D. All of the above AnswerA. It is used in class C Networks
730. Classes are useful because they
_______ A. are removed from memory
732. The usual method of __________

mapping is by some arithmetical
manipulation of the key value, in
direct file organization. A. Random B.
Serial C. Direct D. One to many
Answer- C. Direct
733. A generalization of the Boyce
Codd Normal Form to relation schemes
which includes the multivalued
dependencies is called __________ A.
Second Normal Form B. Third Normal
Form C. Fourth Normal Form D. Fifth
Normal Form Answer- C. Fourth Normal
Form 734. PPP (Point to Point Protocol)
used for which purpose? A. Error
Detection B. Authentication C. Both (A)
and (B) D. None of the above AnswerC. Both (A) and (B)
735. PPP used in which layer? A. Layer
1 B. Layer 3 C. Layer 5 D. Layer 2
Answer- B. Layer 3 736. If
communication software can be called
the "traffic cop" of a micro
communication system, then what
should the modem be called? A. Park
B. Bridge C. Interface D. Link AnswerB. Bridge

737. Yacc is available as a command
(utility) on the ______ A. DOS B. UNIX
C. MINIX D. None of these Answer- B.
UNIX 118 | Page Follow Us FB.com/AffairsCloudOfficialPage
738. Which of the following
communications service provides
message preparation and transmission
facilities? A. Teletex B. Teletext C. x400
D. Fax Answer- A. Teletex
739. An assembler that runs on one
machine but produces machine code
for another machine is called _______
A. Simulator B. Emulator C. Boot-Strap
loader D. Cross Assembler Answer- D.
Cross Assembler
740. Resolution of externally defined
symbols is performed by___________ A.
Linker B. Loader C. Compiler D.
Assembler Answer- A. Linker
741. A transition between two
memory resident process in a
multiprogramming system is called
______ A. Process Switch B. Mode
Switch C. Transition Switch D. All of the
above Answer-A. Process Switch
742. The memory address of the first
element of an array is called _________
A. floor address B. first address C.
foundation address D. base address
Answer- D. base address
743. A set of resources' allocations
such that the system can allocate
resources to each process in some
order, and still avoid a deadlock is
called ________ A. Unsafe state B. Safe

state C. Starvation D. Greedy
allocation Answer- B. Safe state
744. Which of the following does not
allow multiple users or devices to
share one communications line?
A. doubleplexer B. multiplexer C.
concentrator D. controller Answer- A.
doubleplexer
745. Consider an operation of
addition. For two numbers the
operation will generate a sum. If the
operands are strings, and the same
operation would produce a third string
by concatenation. This feature is
called________ A. Inheritance B.
Encapsulation C. Polymorphism D.
Binding Answer- C. Polymorphism
746. Precedence determines which
operator is ______ A. is evaluated first
B. is more important C. is fastest
number D. None of the above AnswerA. is evaluated first
747. In a circular linked list
organization, insertion of a record
involves modification of A. one pointer
B. two pointers C. multiple pointers D.
no pointer Answer- A. one pointer
748. A operator precedence parser is
a ________ A. Bottom-up parser B. Topdown parser C. Back tracing parser D.
None of the above. Answer- C. Back
tracing parser
749. Programming in a language that
actually controls the path of signals or
data within the computer is controlled
__________ A. micro-programming B.
instruction set C. assembly language
programming D. machine language
programming. Answer- A. microprogramming 750. A utility

programme that takes a procedure
and searches a library to locate copies
of any procedures called but not
defined in the first procedure, is called
A. linker B. re-locator C. loader D. text
editor Answer- A. linker DBMS
Questions: Part - 2
information from a database. A. VB B.

TMQL C. PHP D. SQL Answer- SQL
751. This is a type of program that lets

one or more computer users create,
manage, and access data in a
database. A. B2B B. DBMS C.
multidimensional database D. None
Answer- DBMS
758. In a relational database, this is

the data structure that holds a single
piece of data, such as first name or
phone number. A. catalog B. field C.
entity D. object Answer- field
752. In a relational database, this is a

data structure that organizes the
information about a single topic into
rows and columns. A. block B. record
C. tuple D. table Answer- table
757. This is a file format that contains

the values in a table in which column
values are separated by a comma and
each row starts a new line. A. ASCII B.
CSV file C. virtual organization D. None
Answer- CSV file
759. This is an organized selection of

data from a database that allows you
to look at it from a particular
perspective. A. Venn diagram B. Gantt
chart C. view D. splay tree Answerview
753. This is a family of relational

database management system
products from IBM that serve a
number of different operating system
platforms. A. Cognos B. DB2 C. ADO D.
Universal Data Access Answer- DB2
760. This a program tool allows you to

reorganize and summarize selected
columns and rows of data in a
spreadsheet or database table to
obtain a desired report. A. pivot table
B. PERT chart C. quad tree D. ODBC
Answer- pivot table
754. This is a central repository for all

or significant parts of the data that an
enterprise's various business systems
collect. A. data warehouse B. business
information warehouse C. knowledge
warehouse D. None Answer- data
warehouse
761. At this level of normalization,

each column in a table that is not a
determiner of the contents of another
column, must itself be a function of
the other columns in the table. A. 1NF
755. This is the job title of someone

who directs or performs all activities
related to maintaining a successful
database environment. A. DBA B.
MOLAP C. PHP D. RFC Answer- DBA
756. This is a common standard
language used to update and get
B. 2NF C. 3NF D. DKNF Answer- 2NF

762. This method of online analytical
processing stores data in both a
relational and a multi dimensional
database. A. HOLAP B. ROLAP C. OLAP
D. DIMM Answer- HOLAP
763. Which technology was Microsoft's

first attempt at an object-oriented
database interface? A. MQSeries B.
ADO C. DAO D. UDA Answer- DAO
770. A programmer using this type of

middleware might need the Interface
Definition Language (IDL). A. RPC B.
ORB C. MUD D. EAI Answer- ORB
764. What concept would a data

modeler NOT be expected to know? A.
class B. object C. UML D. FMP AnswerFMP
771. This is a collection of data items

organized as a set of formallydescribed tables from which data can
be accessed or reassembled in many
different ways without having to
reorganize the database tables. A.
relational database B. array C. file
allocation table D. splay tree Answerrelational database
765. Which of the following tree

structures is unique in that the tree
organization varies depending on
which nodes are most frequently
accessed? A. B-tree B. binary tree C.
quad tree D. splay tree Answer- splay
tree
766. The basic unit of this SQL variant
is called a block. A. PL/SQL B. XQL C.
SQLJ D. TMQL Answer- PL/SQL 767. The
acronym ACID is typically used in
reference to __________ A. transactions
B. CRM analytics C. data integrity D.
stubs
Answer- transactions
768. A Database Management System
(DBMS) may be used by, or combined
with, this type of transaction manager.
A. DB2 B. CICS C. Oracle D. Cognos
Answer- CICS
769. Encapsulation, types, classes,
inheritance, overriding combined with
late binding, and extensibility are all
features of this type of database. A.
multidimensional database B.
relational database C. object-oriented
D. open source Answer- objectoriented
772. This is a standard interactive and

programming language for getting
information from and updating a
database. A. dynamic data exchange
B. Structured Query Language C. ASCII
D. Erlang programming language
Answer- Structured Query Language
773. In creating a database, this is the
process of organizing it into tables
insuch a way that the results of using
the database are always
unambiguous. A. probability B.
normalization C. data
D. query by example Answernormalization 774. This family of
products is IBM's cross-platform
relational database management
system. A. DBA B. DB2 C. PHP D. RDF
Answer- DB2
775. This is an open standard
application programming interface
(API) for accessing a database. A.
Universal Data Access B. Open
Database Connectivity C. Topic Map
Query Language D. Open Data-Link
Interface Answer- Open Database
Connectivity
776. This term, used to describe a

database that occupies magnetic
storage in the terabyte range,
describes a database that contains
billions of table rows. A. Very Large
Database B. holographic storage C.
Cold Fusion D. giant Answer- Very
Large Database
777. This is a collection of descriptions
about data objects that is created for
the benefit of programmers and others
who might need to refer to them. A.
data dictionary B. stored procedure C.
Virtual File Allocation table D. catalog
Answer- data dictionary
778. This term is used to describe the
process of forecasting, or simply
discovering patterns in data that can
lead to predictions about the future. A.
customer relationship management B.
PERT chart C. data mining D.
enterprise risk management Answerdata mining
779. In the relational modes,
cardinality is termed as: A. Number of
tuples. B. Number of attributes. C.
Number of tables. D. Number of
constraints
Answer- Number of tuples.

780. Relational calculus is a ______ A.
Procedural language. B. NonProcedural language. C. Data
definition language. D. High level
language Answer- Non- Procedural
language.
781. The view of total database

content is A. Conceptual view. B.
Internal view. C. External view D. None
Answer- Conceptual view.
782. Which type of file is part of the
Oracle database? A. Control file B.
Password file C. Parameter files D.
Archived log files Answer- Control file
783. Which statements are use to
UNLOCK the user? A. Alter user Scott
account lock; B. Modified user Scott
account unlock; C. Alter user Scott
account unlock; D. Alter user Scott
unlock Answer- Alter user Scott
account unlock; 784. For which two
constraints are indexes created when
the constraint is added? A. Primary
key B. Unique C. Not null D. Both (A) &
(B) Answer- Both (A) & (B)
785. What type of failure occurs when
Oracle fails due to an operating
system or computer hardware failure?
A. Application failure B. Instance
Failure C. Media Failure D. Rollback
failure Answer- Instance Failure
786. When is the SGA created in an
Oracle database environment? A.
When the database is created B. When
a user process is
C. When the database is mounted D.
When the instance is started AnswerWhen the database is created
787. Which password management
feature ensures a user cannot reuse a
password for a specified time interval?
A. Account Locking B. Password
History C. Password Verification D.
Password Expiration and Aging
Answer- Password History
788. Which privilege is required to

create a database? A. SYSDBA B. DBA
C. SYSOPER D. RESOURCE AnswerSYSDBA
789. What is the type of Oracle backup
in which all uncommitted changes
have been removed from the Data
files? A. Full backup B. Consistent
backup C. Inconsistent backup D.
Differential backup Answer- Consistent
backup
790. Which are the physical structures
that constitute the Oracle database?
A. control file B. Data file C. Log file D.
All of the above Answer- All of the
above
791. DML is provided for A. Description
of logical structure of database. B.
Addition of new structures in the
database system. C. Manipulation &
processing of database. D. Definition
of physical structure of database
system. Answer- Manipulation &
processing of database.
792.AS clause is used in SQL for A.
Selection operation. B. Rename
operation. C. Join operation. D.
Projection operation Answer- Rename
operation.
793. ODBC stands for A. Object
Database Connectivity. B. Oral
Database Connectivity. C. Oracle
Database Connectivity. D. Open
Database Connectivity. Answer- Open
Database Connectivity.
794. In an E-R diagram attributes are
represented by A. rectangle. B.
Square. C. Ellipse. D. Triangle. AnswerEllipse.
795. The database environment has

all of the following components
except: A. Users. B. Separate files. C.
Database. D. Database administrator
Answer- Users.
796. The language which has recently
become the de-facto standard for
interfacing application programs with
relational database system is A.
Oracle. B. SQL. C. DBase. D. None
Answer- SQL. 797. In an E-R diagram
an entity set is represented by a A.
Rectangle. B. Ellipse. C. Diamond box.
D. Circle. Answer- Rectangle.
798. The DBMS language component
which can be embedded in a program
is A. The data definition language
(DDL). B. The data manipulation
language (DML). C. The database
administrator (DBA). D. A query
language. Answer- The data
manipulation language (DML).
799. A relational database developer
refers to a record as A. A criteria. B. A
relation. C. A tuple. D. An attribute.
Answer- A tuple.
800. The method in which records are
physically stored in a specified order
according to a key field in each record
is A. Hash. B. Direct. C. Sequential. D.
All of the above. Answer- Hash. 801.
Count function in SQL returns the
number of A. Values. B. Distinct
values. C. Groups. D. Columns.
Answer- Values.
802. An advantage of the database
management approach is A. Data is
dependent on programs. B. Data
redundancy increases. C. Data is
integrated and can be accessed by
multiple programs. D. None of the

above. Answer- Data is integrated and
can be accessed by multiple
programs.
810. Which of the following is a valid

SQL type? A. CHARACTER B. NUMERIC
C. FLOAT D. All of the above AnswerAll of the above
803. A DBMS query language is

designed to A. Support end users who
use English-like commands. B. Support
in the development of complex
applications software. C. Specify the
structure of a database. D. None
Answer- Specify the structure of a
database.

advantage of view? A. Data security B.
Derived columns C. Hiding of complex
queries D. All of the above Answer- All
of the above
804. The method of access which

uses key transformation is known as A.
Direct. B. Hash. C. Random. D.
Sequential. Answer- Hash.
805. The statement in SQL which
allows to change the definition of a
table is A. Alter. B. Update. C. Create.
D. Select. Answer- Alter.
806. Relational Algebra is A. Data
Definition Language. B. Meta
Language
C. Procedural query Language D.
None of the above Answer- Procedural
query Language
807. Key to represent relationship
between tables is called A. Primary
key B. Secondary Key C. Foreign Key
D. None of these Answer- Foreign Key
808. DBMS helps to achieve A. Data
independence B. Centralized control of
data C. Both (A) and (B) D. None
Answer- Both (A) and (B)
809. Which of the following are the
properties of entities? A. Groups B.
Table C. Attributes D. Switchboards
Answer- Attributes
812. Which database level is closest

to the users? A. External B. Internal C.
Physical D. Conceptual AnswerExternal
813. A set of possible data values is
called A. Attribute
B. Degree. C. Tuple. D. Domain.
Answer- Domain.
814. Which of the following is another
name for weak entity? A. Child B.
Owner C. Dominant D. All of the above
Answer- Child
815. Which of the following database
object does not physically exist? A.
Base table B. Index C. View D. None of
the above Answer- View 816. Which
two files are used during operation of
the DBMS? A. Query languages and
utilities B. DML and query language C.
Data dictionary and transaction log D.
Data dictionary and query language
Answer- Data dictionary and
transaction log
817. data type can store
unstructured data A. RAW B. CHAR C.
NUMERIC D. VARCHAR Answer- RAW
818. Cartesian product in relational
algebra is A. a Unary operator B. a
Binary operator C. a Ternary operator

D. None Answer- a Binary operator
819. In a Hierarchical model records
are organized as A. Graph. B. List. C.
Links. D. Tree. Answer- Tree.
820. In case of entity integrity, the
primary key may be
A. not Null B. Null C. both Null & not
Null. D. any value. Answer- not Null
821. The language used in application
programs to request data from the
DBMS is referred to as the A. DML B.
DDL C. VDL D. SDL Answer- DML 822.
A subschema expresses A. the logical
view. B. the physical view. C. the
external view. D. all of the above.
Answer- the external view. 823. E-R
model uses this symbol to represent
weak entity set? A. Dotted rectangle.
B. Diamond C. Doubly outlined
rectangle D. None of these AnswerDoubly outlined rectangle
824. SET concept is used in : A.
Network Model B. Hierarchical Model
C. Relational Model D. None of these
Answer- Network Model
825. _______ produces the relation that
has attributes of R1 and R2 A.
Cartesian product B. Difference C.
Intersection D. Product AnswerCartesian product
826. In a relation A. Ordering of rows
is immaterial B. No two rows are
identical C. Both (A) and (B) D. None of
these. Answer- Both (A) and (B)
827. The conceptual model is A.
dependent on hardware. B. dependent
on software. C. dependent on both
hardware and software. D.

independent of both hardware and
software. Answer- independent of both
hardware and software.
828. Which of the following operation
is used if we are interested in only
certain columns of a table? A.
PROJECTION B. SELECTION C. UNION
D. JOIN Answer- PROJECTION
829. The users who use easy-to-use
menu are called A. Sophisticated end
users. B. Naive users. C. Stand-alone
users. D. Casual end users. AnswerNaive users.
830. Which are the two ways in which
entities can participate in a
relationship? A. Passive and active B.
Total and partial C. Simple and
Complex D. All of the above AnswerTotal and partial
comparison operator in SQL? A. = B.
LIKE C. BETWEEN D. All of the above
Answer- All of the above
832. A data dictionary is a special file
that contains: A. The name of all fields
in all files. B. The width of all fields in
all files. C. The data type of all fields in
all files. D. All of the above. Answer- All
of the above.
833. A file manipulation command that
extracts some of the records from a
file is called A. SELECT B. PROJECT 133
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AffairsCloud Q&A PDF C. JOIN D.
PRODUCT Answer- SELECT
834. The physical location of a record

is determined by a mathematical
formula that transforms a file key into
a record location is : A. B-Tree File B.
Hashed File C. Indexed File D.
Sequential file. Answer- Hashed File
835. Which of the following is record
based logical model? A. Network
Model B. Object oriented model C. E-R
Model D. None of these AnswerNetwork Model
836. A primary key is combined with a
foreign key creates A. Parent-Child
relationship between the tables that
connect them. B. Many to many
relationship between the tables that
connect them. C. Network model
between the tables that connect them.
D. None of the above. Answer- A.
Parent-Child relationship between the
tables that connect them.
837. The natural join is equal to A.
Cartesian Product B. Combination of
Union and Cartesian product C.
Combination of selection and
Cartesian product D. Combination of
projection and Cartesian product
Answer- Combination of projection and
Cartesian product
838. In E-R Diagram relationship type
is represented by A. Ellipse B. Dashed
ellipse C. Rectangle D. Diamond
Answer- Diamond
839. The ______ operator is used to
compare a value to a list of literals
values that have been specified. A.
BETWEEN B. ANY C. IN D. ALL AnswerBETWEEN
840. _____________ function divides one

numeric expression by another and
returns the remainder. A. POWER B.
MOD C. ROUND D. REMAINDER
Answer- MOD 841. In E-R diagram
generalization is represented by A.
Ellipse B. Dashed ellipse C. Rectangle
D. Triangle Answer- Triangle
842. _________ is a virtual table that
draws its data from the result of an
SQL SELECT statement. A. View B.
Synonym C. Sequence D. Transaction
Answer- View
843. A table joined with itself is called
A. Join B. Self Join C. Outer Join D. Equi
Join Answer- Self Join
844. A DBMS query language is
designed to A. support end users who
use English-like commands. B. support
in the development of complex
applications software. C. specify the
structure of a database. D. All of the
above Answer- All of the above
845. Transaction processing is
associated with everything below
except A. producing detail, summary,
or exception reports. B. recording a
business activity. C. confirming an
action or triggering a response. D.
maintaining data Answer- confirming
an action or triggering a response.
846. It is possible to define a schema
completely using A. VDL and DDL. B.
DDL and DML. C. SDL and DDL
D. VDL and DML Answer- DDL and
DML.
847. It is better to use files than a
DBMS when there are A. Stringent
real-time requirements. B. Multiple
users wish to access the data. C.

Complex relationships among data. D.
All of the above. Answer- Multiple
users wish to access the data.
848. Which of the operations
constitute a basic set of operations for
manipulating relational data? A.
Predicate calculus B. Relational
calculus C. Relational algebra D. None
of the above Answer- Relational
algebra
849. A key more than one attribute is

called A. composite key B. primary key
C. candidate key D. None of the above
Answer- composite key 850. An
attribute or set of attributes that
uniquely identifies an entity is called
A. Super key B. primary key C.
candidate key D. None of the above
Answer- Super key 136

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Computer Networks Questions.

Name System (C) DHCP (D) None of

DBMS Questions: Part - I

7. A protocol in which the sender

8. Which of the following is an

13. An Address Resolution Protocol

20. TFTP stands for (A) Trivial File

27. In OSI model, as the data packet

sublayer (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Only

43. What is the name of network

Application (D) Network Answer- (D)

(C) Polling 61. Which layer is the

addressing? (A) LCP (B) NCP (C) RIP

electronic mail messages from one

85. What is the default subnet mask

92. A networking device that forwards

101. Producer Consumer problem,

108. Which of the following is a

(A) Segmentation (B) Jacketing (C)

Operating System that can predict the

Paging (D) None of the above Answer(C) Demand Paging

138. An interrupt that is reserved for

zero (D) None of the above Answer(A) minimal

Booting (B) Warm Booting (C) Both (A)

158. Which of the following is true for

Thread (B) Kernel (C) Paging (D) All of

159. Which type of scheduler typically

167. Which of the following is a

160. Which of the following is a

168. In DOS, ECHO command is used

(C) Both (A) & (B) (D) None of the

scheduling (B) First Come First Served

(D) Time Sharing Operating Systems

178. Which of the following is an

172. is a special system software

179. In DOS, TYPE command is used

173. Short term scheduler is a (A)

180. .. process checks to ensure the

174. Which one of the following

181. An Integer variable that is used

Deadlock recovery Answer- (C)

DOS (D) None of the above Answer(B) Mac OS

183. In UNIX, cached disk blocks are

190. The performance of Round

184. is the smallest unit for

191. is mainly responsible for

(C) Heap (D) None of the above

192. Which of the following plays an

Answer- (B) Shell

ignores is______ (A) Order of the list (B)

212. Which of the following is/are real

(B) Primitive Data Type (C) Algorithm

(C) Both (A) & (B) (D) None of the

Open Addressing (C) Both (A) & (B) (D)

elements? (A) Record (B) Pointer (C)

250. Quicksort is also called . 40 |

257. A queue is a . data structure

265. The process of accessing data

270. Which of the following sorting

called a . (A) Last In First Out (B)

None of the above Answer- (A) Dope

277. Which of the following is a linear

284. Which of the following data

278. .. is a technique to convert a