Mt s quyn v ngha v ca n v bn l in

(cng ty in lc) v khch hng s dng

in trong cng tc an ton in:
a) Ngha v ca n v bn l in (trch iu 44 Lut
in lc)
- Hng dn v an ton in cho khch hng s dng
in;
- Cung cp cc thng tin cn thit lin quan n lng
in bn l theo yu cu ca c quan nh nc c
thm quyn;
- Cc ngha v khc theo quy nh ca php lut.
b) Quyn ca khch hng s dng in (trch iu 46
Lut in lc)
- Yu cu bn bn in kp thi khi phc vic cp in
sau khi mt in;
- c cung cp hoc gii thiu thng tin lin quan
n vic mua bn in v hng dn v an ton in;
- Cc quyn khc theo quy nh ca php lut.
c) Ngha v ca khch hng s dng in (trch iu 46
Lut in lc)
- S dng in an ton, tit kim v hiu qu; thc hin
cc quy nh v qun l nhu cu s dng in;
- Thng bo kp thi cho bn bn in khi pht hin
nhng hin tng bt thng c th gy mt in,
mt an ton cho ngi v ti sn;
- Bo m cc trang thit b s dng in p ng cc
tiu chun k thut v yu cu v an ton in;
- Cc ngha v khc theo quy nh ca php lut.

KHI PHT HIN MT AN TON V IN

GI KHN CP S IN THOI

1900 54 54 54

in nng ngy cng c s dng rng ri v tr

thnh ngun nng lng thit yu trong mi hot
ng sn xut, kinh doanh sinh hot hin nay. in
nng gi v tr quan trng trong i sng x hi
nhng cng l Ngun nguy him cao cho ngi
s dng. Cng vi vic s dng in nng mt cch
hp l, tit kim, mt vn t ra l m bo an ton
trong qu trnh s dng.
Cm nang s dng in an ton, tit kim do Tng
Cng ty in lc Thnh ph H Ch Minh bin son
nhm cung cp cho mi ngi mt s kin thc c
bn v an ton trong s dng in, mt s bin php
phng trnh tai nn v in v cp cu khi ngi b
in git.
Chng ti mong rng cm nang ny ph cp n mi
ngi dn thnh ph v gip ngi dn thc hin s
dng in an ton, tit kim.

S
S dng
dng in
in theo
theo nguyn
nguyn tc
tc bn
bn ng:
ng: ng
ng lc,
lc, ng
ng ch,
ch, ng
ng cch
cch v
v ng
ng nhu
nhu cu.
cu.

S DNG IN AN TON, TIT KIM

1. Lp thit b ng ct, bo v:
Phi lp t trn dy pha; khuyn khch lp t
thit b bo v, ng ct ng thi c dy pha
v dy trung tnh.
Chn thit b ng ct bo v:
+ Phi ph hp vi cng sut s dng.
+ Phi c np che kn phn mang in.
Phi lp t thit b ng ct, bo v u dy
cp in chnh v cc nhnh r cc tng nh.
Khuyn khch lp thit b chng r in, c
bit vng ngp nc.

2. Lp t cu dao, cu ch,
cng tc, cm in cng trnh nh :
Phi t ni cao ro v thun tin
cho vic s dng. Ring cc h s
dng in c tr nh hoc nm trong
vng c th ngp nc phi t cao
hn nn, sn nh t nht 1,40 mt.

1,40 mt

S dng in khng an ton s

gy tai nn v chy do chm chp

03

3. Lp t thit b in trong nh:

Ni t v kim loi cc thit b dng
in trong nh nh: T lnh, my
git, bp in
Khng lp t thit b in ti cc ni
m t, ngp nc. Trng hp
cn b tr thit b th phi c bo
v bng cch lp t thit b chng
r in.

4. Kim tra:
Phi thng xuyn kim tra ng
dy; thit b ng ct, bo v in
(cu dao, cu ch, cng tc, cm)
v cc thit b s dng in trong
nh.
Nn ngt ngun in cc thit b in
khi khng s dng (ct cu dao hoc
nt phch cm in).
Khi dy dn in b t, trc cch
in; cc thit b, dng in nu
h hng phi thay th hoc sa
cha xong mi c tip tc s
dng.
Tit kim in l thn thin vi mi trng.

S DNG IN AN TON, TIT KIM

5. Khi c ging st, ma, bo, ngp nc:

Ct in (rt phch cm) cc thit b:
Ti vi, my tnh, v tch cp an-ten
ra khi ti vi nhm trnh st lan truyn.
Khi nh b ngp nc, ma bo lm
tc mi, tng nn ct cu dao
in.

6. Khi cn sa cha hoc lp t in trong nh:

Phi ngt thit b ng ct in (cu
dao, cu ch, cng tc) v treo ti
thit b ng ct in bin bo:

05

7. S dng cc cng c in cm tay (my khoan, my mi):

Phi mang gng tay cch in
khng b in git.

8. Khi tay t hoc nn, sn nh m t:

Khng chm vo bt k dng c s
dng in no.
Khng ng ct cu dao, cng tc
hoc cm (rt) phch cm in.
Sn nh m t mun thao tc phi
ng trn vt cch in (gh g,
nha kh).

Ngi ngi tit kim in, nh nh u c in.

S DNG IN AN TON, TIT KIM

9. Khi cha ct ngun in:

Khng c chm vo:
+ cm in.
+ Nhng ch h ca dy in (ni
v cch in b nt, trc, b bung
bng keo cch in).
+ Cu dao, cu ch khng c np
che

10. Khng:
S dng dy dn in, thit b in
v thit b s dng in trong nh c
cht lng km v d chm chp, r
in hoc gy tai nn hoc chy n.

07

11. Khng:
Phi qun o; treo, mc vt dng,
hng ho vo dy dn in.

12. Khng:
Cm trc tip u dy dn in
(khng c phch cm) vo cm
in.
Phch cm, cm phi chc chn
(phch cm l pha thit b dng c s
dng in, cm l pha ngun in).
Khi rt phch cm in khng nm
dy in ko ra, phi nm vo phn
nha ca thn phch cm.

S dng in tit kim v hiu qu l trch nhim v quyn li ca chng ta.

S DNG IN AN TON, TIT KIM

13. Khng:
thit b in c pht nhit (tivi, bn
i, bp in) gn vt d chy.

14. Khng dng in :

Chng trm;
By chut;
R (bt) c

KHNG DNG NC
CHA CHY
KHI CHA CT NGUN IN.

09

1. Khng:
Bn sng, bn pho hoa, nm t
, dy kim loi, dy kim tuyn, th
diuvo ng dy, trm in v
c th lm chm chp, phng in,
t dygy nguy him.

2. Khng:
Lp t an-ten, dy phi, gin gio
xy dng, hp n, bin qung co
hoc cc vt dng khi ri, c th
va qut vo cng trnh li in cao
p.

Nu vi phm vo trong khong cch trn

s b phng in gy tai nn.

Hy tt bt mt bng n bt c khi no bn c th.

S DNG IN AN TON, TIT KIM

3. Khi ma bo, ging st:

Nn hn ch ra ng nhm trnh b
cy , ng dy in c th b
t.
Khng chm ngi vo ct in, dy
chng ct in, dy ni t cc ct
in, thng in k, thng cu dao
phng in git do r in.

4. Khng c vi phm khong cch an ton phng in:

Ngi, phng tin v xe my thi
cng khi lm vic gn cc ng
dy, trm in khng c vi phm
khong cch sau (khong cch ti
thiu gia ngi, phng tin, vt
dng n ng dy, thit b in):
ng dy, trm in trung th:

15 kV (15.000V):

2 mt

ng dy cao th:

110 kV (110.000 V):

4 mt

ng dy cao th:

220 kV (220.000 V):

6 mt

ng dy cao th:

500 kV (500.000 V):

8 mt

11

5. Khng nn:
Dng lu, qun, nh ca c mi v
tng bao bng vt liu d chy
di ng dy, trm in.

6. Cy trng gn cng trnh in:

Khng cnh cy, dy leo vi phm
khong cch an ton i vi ng
dy dn in, v trm in.
Khi cht cy, ta cnh gn ng
dy, trm in phi phng cy ,
cnh ri c th chm vo ng
dy, trm in lm t dy hoc
phng in gy tai nn v h hng
thit b in.

S dng in theo nguyn tc bn ng: ng lc, ng ch, ng cch v ng nhu cu.

S DNG IN AN TON, TIT KIM

7. Cm:
T tho g cc kt cu ca cng
trnh in nh: dy in, thanh ging,
dy no, dy ni t

8. Cm vo trm in:
Trm c tng, ro bao quanh (trm
trong phng, trm c hng ro bo
v): khng t nhp vo trm.
Trm t trn ct in (trm gin,
trm mt ct, trm tr ghp, trm
treo): khng t leo ln ct in.

13

9. Cm:
Ct tru, b, gia sc v thuyn b
vo ct in.
S dng cng trnh li in cao p
vo nhng mc ch khc khi cha
c tho thun vi n v qun l li
in cao p.

10. Khi pht hin tr in ng, dy in t:

Ngi pht hin khng c n
gn v phi bo cho mi ngi xung
quanh bit.
Tm cch lp ro chn v gi s in
thoi khn cp 1900 54 54 54
ngnh in x l.

Tit kim in l thn thin vi mi trng.

S DNG IN AN TON, TIT KIM

CP CU
NGI B
IN GIT

Khi pht hin ngi b in git phi

nhanh chng tm cch tch ngi b
nn ra khi ngun in bng cch:

Lu :

Ngt thit b ng ct in (cu dao,

CB) hoc rt phch cm, cu ch

Nu tri ti th phi chun b ngun

sng thay th khi ct ngun in;
Nu ngi b nn trn cao th phi
chun b hng khi ngi
ri xung.

Nu khng ct c
ngun in c th s dng:
Km cch in, ba, ru, dao cn
bng g ct, cht t dy in.
Dng vt cch in (cy kh, so
nha) tch dy in ra khi
ngi b nn (ch ngi cp cu
phi ng trn vt cch in).

15

Tm vo qun, o kh ca ngi b
nn ko ngi b nn ra khi
ngun in (ngi cp cu phi
ng ni kh ro, trn vt cch
in, tay c gng tay cch in hoc
qun thm vi kh, ti ni lng v
khng c tm vo cc b phn c
th ngi b nn).

Trng hp pht hin mt an ton v

in phi khn cp thng bo cc s
in thoi sau:

in lc: 1900 54 54 54
Cnh st PC&CC: 114
yu cu in lc ct in, phi
bo r a im ngi b tai nn in.

Ngi
Ngingi
ngitit
titkim
kimin,
in,nh
nhnh
nhu
uc
cin.
in.

S DNG IN AN TON, TIT KIM

Sau khi tch ngi b nn ra khi ngun in phi tu

vo cc hin tng sau y x l thch hp:
1. Ngi b nn cha mt tri gic:
nn nhn ra ch thong kh, yn tnh chm sc cho hi tnh.
Sau mi y, bc s hoc a nn nhn n c s y t gn nht theo
di, chm sc.

2. Ngi b nn mt tri gic:

t nn nhn ni thong kh, yn tnh;
Ni rng qun o, tht lng, moi rt ri trong ming ngi b nn ra;
Cho ngi b nn ngi amoniac hoc nc tiu;
Ma st ton thn ngi b nn cho nng ln;
Mi y, bc s n hoc a ngi b nn n c s y t gn nht
theo di chm sc.

3. Ngi b nn tt th:
a nn nhn ra ch thong kh;
Ni rng qun o, tht lng, moi rt ri trong ming ngi b nn ra.

Nu li b tht vo th phi ko ra.

Tin hnh lm h hp nhn to ngay (theo ni dung trang sau). Phi lm
lin tc, kin tr cho n khi c kin ca y, bc s quyt nh mi thi.

17

Phng php

H hi thi ngt kt hp p tim ngoi lng ngc

(l phng php cu cha c hiu qu nht hin nay)

ngi b nn nm nga, ni rng

qun o, tht lng, moi rt ri trong
o, tht lng, moi rt ri trong ming
ngi b nn ra, t u ngi b nn
hi nga ra pha sau.

Ngi cu ng hoc qu bn cnh

ngi b nn, t cho hai bn tay
ln ngc tri (v tr tim) ca ngi b
nn ri dng c sc mnh thn
ngi n nhanh, mnh, lm lng
ngc ca ngi b nn nn xung 3
n 4 cm. Sau khong 1/3 giy th
bung tay ra lng ngc ngi b
nn tr li bnh thng. Lm nh vy
khong 60 ln/pht.

S dng in tit kim v hiu qu l trch nhim v quyn li ca chng ta.

S DNG IN AN TON, TIT KIM

ng thi vi ng tc p tim, phi

c ngi th 2 h hi: Tt nht
l c ming gc hoc khn mi soa
t ln ming ngi b nn, ngi
cu ngi cnh u ly mt tay bt
mi ngi b nn, tay kia gi cho
ming ngi b nn h ra ht tht
mnh ly nhiu khng kh vo
phi ri gh st ming ngi b nn
m thi vo lng ngc phng ln
(hoc bt ming thi vo mi
ngi b nn khi khng thi vo
ming c) h hi cho ngi b
nn t 14 n 16 ln/pht.
iu quan trng l kt hp 2 ng
tc nhp nhng vi nhau. Cch phi
hp l: c 1 ln thi ngt th lm
ng tc xoa bp (p) tim 4 nhp
(ph hp vi mi nhp th khong 4
giy v mi nhp p ca tim l 1
giy). Lm lin tc cho n khi
ngi b nn t th c hoc c
kin quyt nh ca y, bc s mi
thi.

Nu ch c mt ngi cu th
c th lm nh sau: ln lt
thay i ng tc, c 2 n 3
ln thi ngt th li chuyn
sang 4 n 6 ln n vo lng
ngc.
Nn nh rng vic cp cu
ngi b in git l cng vic
khn cp, cng nhanh chng
cng tt. Phi ht sc bnh
tnh v kin tr cu. Ch
c php cho l ngi b
nn cht khi thy b v s,
b chy ton thn.

19

NGUYN TC CHUNG
La chn sn phm ng theo nhu cu
La chn sn phm c nhn so snh
vi nhiu sao nht hoc c nhn chng
nhn
. i vi sn phm cha dn
nhn, la chn sn phm c cng sut
nh nht vi cng tnh nng.
La chn sn phm c gi c hp l.
Lp t Bo tr S dng ng cch
mi tit kim nng lng.

TIT KIM IN
TRONG GIA NH

21

1. T lnh

Chn t lnh c kch thc

ph hp nhu cu (v d: gia
nh 4 ngi chn loi 125
150 lt), loi qut thi.
Chn t c cng ngh
inverter v c dn nhn nng
lng.
Nn t t lnh ni thong
gi, v trong mi trng nhit
cao, b gi s lm chm
qu trnh tn nhit, in tiu
hao s ln.

Khng t t lnh gn cc
vt pht nhit (bp gas, bp
l...) hay nh nng mt tri
chiu vo, trnh tht thot
nng sut lnh, hao in.
Khng m t lnh tr trng
hp tht cn thit.
ngui thc n bn ngoi
trc khi cho vo t lnh.
Mi nm nn lau bi pha sau
t lnh vi ln to thng
thong cho qu trnh tn
nhit.

Tit kim in l thn thin vi mi trng.

S DNG IN TIT KIM TRONG GIA NH

2. My lnh
Chn my lnh c hiu sut
cao, c cng ngh inverter v
c dn nhn nng lng.
Lp t dn nng, dn lnh hp
l: t ni thng thong, khng
b cn tr hoc qun gi; ti u
chiu di v b tr ng ng
gas (nn < 15m).
S dng iu ho ch lm
mt, ng nhit t trong
phng qu thp. Mc chnh
lch gia nhit trong phng
v nhit bn ngoi ch nn t
3 - 5 C.
Cn ng kn cc ca, ng
cc khe h gy thot nhit.
Thng xuyn ra sch li lc
khng kh, bo dng nh k 6
thng/ln.

iu chnh my lnh nhit thch hp:

i vi my lnh th khi tng nhit my
lnh 1 C th s gim 3% in nng tiu th.
Nu s dng my lnh 1,5hp nh trn, iu
chnh nhit khong 25 - 26 C thay v
16 - 17 C (tng 9 C) th s tit kim c
0,3 kWh in mi gi, khch hng s dng
05 gi/ngy s tit kim 1,5 kWh in/ngy,
tng ng vi 547,5 kWh in/nm, tng
ng s tin l 956.000 ng.

25 - 26 C

23

3. Qut
C gng tn dng gi t
nhin, thng xuyn v sinh
qut.

4. Bn i
Khng nn i qun o khi cn
ang t.

Tp trung nhiu i mt
ln. Nn thc hin i
mng ri dy sau rt
phch cm v tn dng sc
nng cn li i mng.

Lau sch b mt kim loi ca

bn i s gip bn i hot
ng c hiu qu hn.
Khng nn i qun o vo
nhng gi cao im.

5. My bm
Khi dng my bm phi nh
vn cht cc van nc, v r
r nc s lm my bm
hot ng gy tn in
khng cn thit. Cc van
ng ng nc nn
thng xuyn c bo tr.

Ngi
Ngi ngi
ngi tit
tit kim
kim in,
in, nh
nh nh
nh u
u c
c in.
in.

S DNG IN TIT KIM TRONG GIA NH

S dng my bm c ng c hiu
sut cao. Thng xuyn kim tra
hot ng ca my bm pht
hin hng hc v cc li r r.

Khng nn lp t my bm
qu xa ngun nc, cc
ng ng c qu nhiu mi
ni, ng gp khc.

6. Ti vi
Nn chn kch c ti vi ph hp vi
nh ca mnh, khng nht thit dng
ti vi to bi v cng to cng tn in
(thng bng 1/5 - 1/3 khong cch
xem).
Nn chn ti vi LED nu kh nng ti
chnh cho php.
Tt ti vi khi khng c ngi xem.
Vi thi gian di khng s dng nn
tt ti vi bng nt ngun (power)
my v rt phch cm ra khi in.

25

7. Chiu sng
S dng cc loi n c hiu
sut cao nh: n compact,
n LED,
Cn thay n si t bng
n compact, thay n hunh
quang T10 bng cc n
hunh quang T8, T5.
Lp t n v tr hp l,
khng qu cao v khng b
vt che khut.

Tn dng nh sng t nhin:

s dng cc ca s ly nh
sng, ging tri; s dng cc
tm tn nha trong, gch
thy tinh, si thy tinh,
Nn qut vi hoc ln tng
bng mu sng, gip gim s
lng bng n trong nh v
ch cn bt t n m nh vn
sng do c s phn x nh
sng ca tng nh.

Cn c cng tc iu khin
ring cho tng n.
S dng mng n c
phn x tt ph hp vi mc
ch v a im s dng.
S dng chn lu in t
thay th chn lu st t.
Tt n khi ra khi phng.
Thng xuyn v sinh mng,
bng n. Thay th bng n
ht tui th, gim sng.

S dng in tit kim v hiu qu l trch nhim v quyn li ca chng ta.

S DNG IN TIT KIM TRONG GIA NH

Thay n hunh quang T10 bng n hunh quang T8 tit kim in: Gi
s khch hng s dng 05 bng n, thi gian s dng l 6 gi/ngy:
+ i vi n T10 (cng sut 40W/bng): in nng tiu hao mi
ngy l 1,2 kWh.
+ i vi n T8 (cng sut 36W/bng): in nng tiu hao mi
ngy l 1,08 kWh.
Nh vy, nu thay 5 bng n T10 bng n T8 th s tit kim c
0,12 kWh/ngy v 43,8 kWh/nm. Theo , nu c 2.000.000 khch
hng cng thc hin thay n tit kim in nh trn th trong 01 nm,
TP.HCM s tit gim c: 87,6 triu kWh, tng ng tit kim c
153 t ng.
Ghi ch:
+ n T10 c ng knh 32mm, cng sut: 20W (chiu di bng
0,6m), 40W (chiu di bng 1,2m).

+ n T8 c ng knh 26mm, cng sut: 18W (0,6m), 36W (1,2m).

SO SNH CHI PH CA COMPACT 14W

V N DY TC TRONG 6.000 GI S DNG
Tin in trong 6.000 gi

Tng chi ph

Ghi ch

Chi ph mua

Compact
14W

28.000 ng

(14W x 6.000 gi x 1.747 /kWh) 174.748 ng

/1.000 = 146.748 ng

(1)

n trn
75W

5.000 x 6 bng
= 30.000 ng

(75W x 6.000 gi x 1.747 /kWh)

816.150 ng
/1.000 = 786.150 ng

(2)

S tin tit kim c = (2) (1) = 816.150 174.748 = 641.402 ng

27

8. My nc nng dng in:

a) Loi trc tip:
Nn mua loi tt c lp b an
ton in (ELCB), khng nn
mua loi c qua sa cha.
Thng xuyn kim tra
nhy b an ton in (ELCB).
Lp t theo ng hng dn
ca nh sn xut.
iu chnh nhit ph hp.
iu chnh p lc nc ph
hp, trnh lu lng nc s
dng qu cao.
Hp l ha s ln v thi gian
s dng nhm gim ti a thi
gian s dng my.

NN S DNG MY NC
NNG NNG LNG MT
TRI THAY CHO MY NC
NNG DNG IN V CC LI
CH SAU:

Gip tit kim chi ph do khng

c chi ph in, gas hoc cc
loi nhin liu khc (chi ph u
t ban u mt ln duy nht).

Hy
Hytt
ttbt
btmt
mtbng
bngn
nbt
btc
ckhi
khino
nobn
bnc
cth.
th.

S DNG IN TIT KIM TRONG GIA NH

b) Loi gin tip:

Nn mua loi tt c lp b an
ton in (ELCB), khng nn
mua loi c qua sa cha.
Chn my c dung tch thch
hp, khng chn loi qu ln
(gia nh di 10 ngi chn
loi 30 lt).
Khng ci t nhit nc
qu cao (nn di 65C).
Khi nhit nc nng
c th tt my khi s dng
m bo an ton v in.
Trnh dng nc nng khi
khng cn thit.
Tt CB my khi khng s dng
trong thi gian di.
C an ton tuyt i, thi
gian hon vn sau 2 nm, tui
th t 10-20 nm.

Vic s dng nng lng mt

tri gip gim nhim mi
trng do gim p lc u t
ngun in.

29

9. Bnh nc nng nng lng mt tri (BNN NLMT)

Nn chn mua loi tt (hiu

sut thu nhit cao, tht thot
nhit thp, tin cy v
bn cao), kim nh v
chng nhn theo TCVN
8251:2009.
Dung tch my ph hp vi
nhu cu (s lng ngi s
dng).

X l ngun nc cp t tiu
chun (c bit l khi nc
nhim phn).

m bo cung cp y
nc cho my (c bit l i
vi my loi ng chn khng)
nhm m bo bn cho
my.
nh k lm v sinh b mt thu
nhit v x cu cn trong my.

S
Sdng
dngin
intheo
theonguyn
nguyntc
tcbn
bnng:
ng:ng
nglc,
lc,ng
ngch,
ch,ng
ngcch
cchv
vng
ngnhu
nhucu.
cu.

S DNG IN TIT KIM TRONG GIA NH

LI CH S DNG
BNN NLMT SO VI
LOI MY DNG IN
My nc nng
nng lng mt
tri loi 180 lt

My nc nng
dng in cng
sut 2,5 kW

Tiu hao in (gia nhit 180 lt nc nng n

55C/nm (2 gi/ngy, 365 ngy)

Khng

1.825 kWh/nm

Chi ph in/nm (gi in 1.500 ng/kWh)

Khng

2.737.500
ng/nm

8.000.000 ng

2.500.000 ng

TIU CH SO SNH
S ngi s dng

Chi ph u t
Thi gian hon vn (da trn chnh lch u t)

< 3 nm

Tui th

> 15 nm

> 7 nm

Ti u t

Sau 15 nm

Sau 7 nm

Bo hnh

5 nm

1 2 nm

Pht thi CO2 vo mi trng/nm

Khng

1.140 kg
CO2/nm

nh hng mi trng

Khng

an ton

Rt cao

C nguy him
in

31

10. L vi sng:
Chn thit b c cng sut ph
hp vi nhu cu ca gia nh.
Khng nn t gn cc in
khc. Nu t gn, qu trnh
hot ng ca l vi sng s nh
hng n chc nng hot
ng ca cc in ny.
Rt ngun sau khi s dng xong
v l vi sng lun hot ng
trng thi ch, khng c nt tt
ngun in.

Khng nn m ca l khi
khng dng v n trong l
vn sng lin tc, gy tn
in.

11. S dng my git hp l:

Git khi lng ph hp vi
cng sut my.

Chn git ch tit kim in

nu c.

Thng xuyn lau sch cc vt

bn trong v ngoi my git.

My git lng ngang (truyn ng

trc tip v c inverter) c u th
hn hn my git lng ng v
tit kim in v nc.
Nn s dng my git truyn
ng trc tip thay cho dy ai.
S dng nc git thay cho bt
git tit kim in v nc.

Tit kim in l thn thin vi mi trng.

S DNG IN TIT KIM TRONG GIA NH

12. My vi tnh:
Nn la chn cc thit b c
chng nhn Energy Star (s
dng cng ngh tit kim in),
thit b c dn nhn nng
lng.
Nn chn my tnh xch tay c
kch c mn hnh ph hp nhu
cu, khng nn dng loi qu
ln v mn hnh chim trn 50%
in nng tiu th.
Chn mn hnh LED cho my
bn (khng nn dng mn
hnh CRT, hn ch dng mn
hnh LCD).
Khng nn mn hnh ch
sng qu cao. Nu sng
mn hnh cng ln, nng lng
tiu th cng tng theo.

KHNG S DNG
HOC HN CH S
DNG CC THIT B
TIU TH IN LN
VO GI CAO IM
CA H THNG IN

Tt mn hnh hoc chn ch

Screen Saver khi tm dng.
Tt ngun in ton b h thng
my tnh khi kt thc qu trnh
lm vic hoc khi tm ngng lm
vic t 30 pht tr ln, thay v
my ch ng (Hibernate
hoc Stand by).
Nn kch hot tt c tnh nng tit
kim nng lng c trn h
thng my tnh, mn hnh v cc
thit b kt ni (my in, my scan,
).
Gim thiu cc chng trnh nn,
b ch wi nu c dy mng,
hn ch dng quang, s dng
trnh duyt web tit kim nng
lng.

T 9 gi n 11 gi 30;
T 14 gi n 16 gi;
T 17 gi 30 n 19 gi 30

33

TIT KIM IN
TRONG SN XUT

35

1. ng c
Hn ch thi gian ng c chy
khng ti.
Chn cng sut ng c ph
hp.
Nn s dng thit b iu chnh
tc cho cc ng c.

2. Thit b kh nn
Gim thiu r r khng kh,
m bo cht lng u
vo.

3. Thit b lm lnh

S dng cc thit b c
cng sut ph hp vi
yu cu.

Trnh che chn cc dng kh lu

thng trong b trao i nhit.
m bo tiu chun v cch nhit.
Gim thiu thi gian vn hnh.
m bo thit b lm vic ch
hp l v tit kim in.
Tit
Titkim
kimin
inl
lthn
thnthin
thinvi
vimi
mitrng.
trng.

TIT KIM IN TRONG SN XUT

4. Thit b nc nng
Cch nhit tt bnh nc nng
v h thng ng ng dn.
iu chnh hp l nhit nc
nng.

5. Chiu sng
Nn tt cc thit b chiu sng
khng cn thit.
Lp t cc thit b iu chnh nh
sng theo gi, theo cng nh
sng.
S dng n chiu sng hiu sut
cao: n compact, tup gy, LED...
S dng cc chn lu c hiu sut
cao.
S dng cc chao n c phn
quang.

37

GI BN IN THEO THI GIAN

S DNG TRONG NGY
1. Gi bnh thng
Gm cc ngy t th Hai n th By:
T 04 gi 00 n 9 gi 30 (05 gi 30 pht)
T 11 gi 30 n 17 gi 00 (05 gi 30 pht)
T 20 gi 00 n 22 gi 00 (02 gi)
Ngy Ch nht:
04 gi n 22 gi 00 (18 gi)

2. Gi cao im
Gm cc ngy t th Hai n th By:
T 09 gi 30 n 11 gi 30 (02 gi);
T 17 gi 00 n 20 gi 00 (03 gi).
Ngy Ch nht: khng c gi cao im.

3. Gi thp im
Tt c cc ngy trong tun: t 22 gi 00
n 04 gi 00 (06 gi) sng ngy hm sau.
(Trch trong Thng t hng dn gi
bn in ca B Cng thng s
16/2014/TT-BCT ngy 29/5/2014)
Ngi ngi tit kim in, nh nh u c in.

TIT KIM IN TRONG SN XUT

CC LI CH KHI P DNG BIU GI

BN IN THEO THI GIAN S DNG TRONG NGY
1. i vi khch hng:
S dng vi gi thp.
S dng in vi cht lng tt hn.

2. i vi ngnh in:
Cung cp in cho khch hng
ngy cng tt hn do gim c
ti nh, hn ch c s c,
nng cao c cht lng in
nng.
Gim sc p v u t xy dng
cc ngun in mi.

3. i vi x hi:
Tit kim c ngn sch nh nc.
Hn ch nhim mi trng.
Gp phn bo tn ngun ti nguyn quc gia.

39

CC BIN PHP GIM CHI PH TIN IN KHI

P DNG GI BN IN THEO THI GIAN
Phn loi dy chuyn sn xut theo mc
s dng in. Lp k hoch vn hnh theo
trnh t u tin. B tr sn xut vo gi thp
im gim chi ph.
Gim thiu s dng thit b cng sut ln
trong gi cao im.
Ci thin, nng cao hiu sut s dng i vi
cc thit b s dng trong gi cao im. V
d: Thit b chiu sng, iu ho khng kh
Thng xuyn tuyn truyn thc tit kim
in trong cn b cng nhn vin.

S dng in vo gi thp im khng nhng

nng cao hiu qu kinh doanh ca doanh nghip
m cn gp phn pht trin kinh t quc gia.

S dng in tit kim v hiu qu l trch nhim v quyn li ca chng ta.

TIT KIM IN TRONG SN XUT

KIM TON NNG LNG

CC C S SN XUT
1. Khi nim
L hot ng o lng, phn tch, tnh ton, nh gi xc
nh mc tiu th nng lng, tim nng tit kim nng
lng v xut gii php s dng nng lng tit kim v
hiu qu i vi c s s dng nng lng.

2. Li ch:
Cho php qun l nng lng mt cch c h
thng, nhm tit kim nng lng.
Gim chi ph vn hnh v bo dng.
Xy dng c k hoch v mc tiu s dng
nng lng.
Xy dng c quy trnh kim sot, xc nhn
vic s dng nng lng c s (n v).

41

I VI CC C S S DNG
NNG LNG TRNG IM
C s s dng nng lng
trng im l c s s dng
nng lng hng nm vi
khi lng ln theo quy
nh ca Chnh ph.
Trch nhim ca c s s
dng nng lng trng im
nh sau:

Ngoi vic thc hin cc

quy nh ti Lut s
dng nng lng tit
kim v hiu qu i vi
lnh vc hot ng c
lin quan, c s s dng
nng lng trng im
cn c trch nhim:

Hy tt bt mt bng n bt c khi no bn c th.

TIT KIM IN TRONG SN XUT

Xy dng v thc hin k hoch hng nm v nm nm v s

dng nng lng tit kim v hiu qu ph hp vi k hoch sn
xut, kinh doanh; bo co c quan nh nc c thm quyn ti
a phng kt qu thc hin k hoch s dng nng lng tit
kim v hiu qu;
Xy dng ch trch nhim i vi tp th, c nhn lin quan
n vic thc hin k hoch s dng nng lng tit kim v
hiu qu;
Ch nh ngi qun l nng lng theo quy nh ti iu 35 ca
Lut ny;
Ba nm mt ln thc hin vic kim ton nng lng bt buc ;
p dng m hnh qun l nng lng theo hng dn ca c
quan nh nc c thm quyn;
Thc hin quy nh v s dng nng lng tit kim v hiu qu
trong xy dng mi, ci to, m rng c s.

43

TIT KIM IN TRONG KHI

C QUAN HNH CHNH S
NGHIP, N V TH HNG
NGN SCH NH NC.

S dng in theo nguyn tc bn ng: ng lc, ng ch, ng cch v ng nhu cu.

C nhim v: Xy dng v
thc hin k hoch tit kim
in nng s dng hng
nm ca c quan, n
v theo Thng t s
111/2009/TTLT/BTC-BCT.
Xy dng v ban hnh quy
nh v s dng in, thay
th, sa cha cc trang
thit b s dng in ti c
quan, n v.

45

Bn cnh vic thc hin tit kim in cho cc thit

b nh my iu ha nhit , h thng chiu sng,
my vi tnh, th cn thc hin tit kim in i
vi cc thit b khc nh:
1. My iu ho nhit :
Nhng iu nn lm
Chn cng sut my ph hp vi din tch cn phng.
t dn nng ni thng thong, ch c bng rm.
Tt my iu ho 30 pht trc khi ht gi lm vic.
Nn t nhit lm mt t 25C tr ln.
Lp t iu ho v tr sao cho dng khng kh c
phn phi u.
Bo dng nh k t 03 thng n 06 thng/01 ln.

Nhng iu khng nn lm
x Trnh khng nhit bn ngoi thm nhp vo.
x Khng nn s dng dng c pht nhit gn my iu ho.
x Khng t dn nng ni c nh nng trc tip, ni d bm
bi.
x Khng nn t dn nng qu xa dn lnh.

Tit kim in l thn thin vi mi trng.

TIT KIM IN TRONG KHI HCSN

2. Chiu sng:
Tn dng i a nh sng t
nhin.
S dng n tit kim in
nh n compact, n tup
gy T8, T5.

3. My tnh
Tt mn hnh my tnh hoc chn
ch ScreenSaver khi tm
dng.
Tt my v tt ngun in cho
my tnh khi khng s dng.

Tt bt n cho ph hp vi s
ngi trong phng.
Thng xuyn v sinh bng,
chao, mng n.

47

4. My chiu:
Chn my c cc thng s k
thut ( sng, phn gii,
tng phn, ) ph hp
nhu cu s dng.
My chiu c bng n cng
sut ln ta nhit nhiu, nn
phi t ti v tr thong mt v
ngun in n nh tit kim
in.
Sau mi ln s dng, my
ngui hn mi ct vo hp
hoc che trnh bi.

Khi trnh chiu, my hot

ng mc sng va phi
(ch tit kim in). sng
cng cao, bng n cng tiu
th nhiu nng lng, do
bng cng nng hn, tiu th
nhiu in nng hn.
Khng nn dng my chiu vi
thi gian di. Sau 1 2 ting vn
hnh, my ngh trong vng
10-15 pht.
Thng xuyn v sinh h thng
lm mt ca my. Lm sch tm
lc v qut tn nhit theo nh
k loi b bi bn gy nng
my.

Ngi
Ngingi
ngitit
titkim
kimin,
in,nh
nhnh
nhu
uc
cin.
in.

TIT KIM IN TRONG KHI HCSN

5. My in, my photocopy:

6. My scan:

Chn my theo nhu cu s

dng.

Chn my c phn gii ph

hp vi nhu cu s dng.

Chn my c tnh nng tit

kim in.

My c bng n cng sut

ln, ta nhit nhiu nn cn t
ti v tr thong mt v ngun
in n nh tit kim lng
in tiu th.

t my ni kh thong,
trnh nh nng trc tip
chiu vo my, gip my tn
nhit tt.
Khng vn hnh lin tc qu 2
gi, s gy nng my qu
mc dn n cht lng bn
in khng tt, tiu tn nhiu
in nng.
Tt my v rt phch cm khi
khng s dng my trong
thi gian di.

Sau khi s dng cn tt ngun

in khng lm nng my,
gim tui th my v tn in.
Khng nn rt
ngun mt cch
t ngt khi my
ang hot ng.

49

CC WEBSITE A THNG TIN

V TIT KIM IN
Trang thng tin ca Tng cng ty in lc TP.HCM:

http://hcmpc.com.vn
http://cskh.hcmpc.vn
Trang thng tin ca Tp on in lc Vit Nam:

http://tietkiemnangluong.vn
Trang thng tin ca B Cng Thng:

http://tietkiemnangluong.com.vn

S dng in tit kim v hiu qu l trch nhim v quyn li ca chng ta.

THNG TIN THAM KHO

CC VN BN PHP
LUT LIN QUAN
STT

S hiu

Tn vn bn

50/2010/QH12

Lut s dng nng lng tit kim v hiu qu

21/2011/N-CP

Ngh nh quy nh chi tit bin php thi hnh Lut S

dng nng lng tit kim v hiu qu

134/2013/N-CP

Ngh nh quy nh v x pht vi phm hnh chnh

trong lnh vc in lc, an ton p thy in, s dng
nng lng tit kim v hiu qu

51/2011/Q-TTg

Quyt nh quy nh danh mc phng tin, thit b

phi dn nhn nng lng, p dng mc hiu sut
nng lng ti thiu v l trnh thc hin

03/2013/Q-TTg

Quyt nh sa i, b sung mt s iu ca Quyt

nh s 51/2011/Q-TTg ngy 12 thng 9 nm 2011
ca Th tng Chnh ph quy nh danh mc phng
tin, thit b phi dn nhn nng lng, p dng mc
hiu sut nng lng ti thiu v l trnh thc hin

1535/Q-TTg

Quyt nh ban hnh Danh sch c s s dng nng

lng trng im nm 2013

02/2014/TT-BCT

Thng t quy nh cc bin php s dng nng lng

tit kim v hiu qu cho cc ngnh cng nghip

QCVN 09:2013/BXD9

Quy chun k thut quc gia Cc cng trnh xy dng

s dng nng lng hiu qu

51

KHI NIM V NHN

NNG LNG
Nhn nng lng:
L NHN c th, quy nh mc
s dng nng lng ca hng
ha.
Trn th gii, rt nhiu quc gia
thc hin dn nhn nng
lng cho sn phm tiu th in
hiu sut cao.
Hin nay ti Vit Nam lu hnh
03 loi nhn nng lng:

Li ch ca vic dn
nhn nng lng
i vi ngi tiu dng:
D dng nhn bit v la
chn c sn phm tit
kim nng lng, cht
lng tt.
Tit kim ha n tin in.

i vi nh sn xut, nh
phn phi:
Tng kh nng cnh tranh.
Tng uy tn thng hiu.

i vi x hi:
Khuyn khch cc sn phm
tit kim nng lng.
Gim lng pht thi CO2,
bo v mi trng.

THNG TIN THAM KHO

Nhn nng lng So snh: Cung cp thng tin

v mc tiu th nng lng hay hiu sut nng
lng (HSNL) v cc thng tin khc gip cho
ngi tiu dng so snh vi cc sn phm trn
th trng la chn.

Nhn nng lng xc nhn: c dn cho cc

phng tin, thit b lu thng trn th trng
khi nhng phng tin, thit b ny c mc hiu
sut nng lng t hoc vt mc hiu sut
nng lng cao (HEPS) do B Cng Thng
quy nh theo tng thi k.

Nhn nng lng khng sao: L nhn c dn

cho sn phm Bng n v Ballast c mc hiu
sut nng lng nm di mc cao (mc
HEPS) v cc sn phm iu ha, qut, ni
cm, t lnh, my git, my thu hnh c mc
hiu sut nng lng nm di mc ti thiu
(mc MEPS).

53

NG DNG
EVNHCMC CSKH

EVNHCMC
CSKH

Chng trnh chm sc khch hng ca Tng

cng ty in lc Thnh ph H Ch Minh thng
qua ng dng trn thit b di ng ca khch
hng nh my tnh bng, Smartphone.
Cung cp kp thi thng tin n khch hng
mt cch t ng v tin in, lch ct in,
thanh ton tin in trc tuyn, nhn ha n
in t,.. qua thit b di ng.

CHC NNG
Nhn thng tin t ng:
Thng tin tin in
Lch ct in
Thanh ton trc tuyn
Nhn ho n in t
Tra cu:
Lch ghi in
Thng tin thanh ton tin in
Tin gii quyt yu cu ca khch hng
Biu ph ti
Xem v ti ho n in t
Dch v:
ng k in k mi
Di di in k
Phc tra ch s
Tra cu im thu tin in, cc th tc lin quan
Cc dch v khc

THNG TIN THAM KHO

CI T
ANDROID

iOS

WINDOWS PHONE

ci t ng dng EVNHCMC
CSKH qu khch truy cp website:

http://cskh.hcmpc.vn/ungdungdidong
Nhn vo nt ti chng trnh tng
ng vi h iu hnh ang s dng
trn thit b ca qu khch.

KCH HOT
BC 1
Khi ng chng trnh EVNHCMC CSKH.
Nhp s in thoi khch hng ang s
dng vo S in thoi nhn tin
nhn kch hot.
Nhp m khch hng bao gm 16 k t bt
u bng ch PE ...vo M khch
hng.

BC 2
H thng s gi mt m kch hot ti s in
thoi ca qu khch qua tin nn SMS.
Nhp m kch hot ny vo M kch hot
v nhn Hon tt.
Chng trnh c kch hot thnh cng.

Nhn nt tip tc hon tt kch hot.

55

TNG CNG TY DIN LC THNH PH H CH MINH

TRUNG TM CHM SC KHCH HNG

NI TIP NHN YU CU

V CUNG CP THNG TIN

Bo mt in, an ton in

Lch tm ngng cung cp in

Gn mi, di di in k

Lch thu tin in - ghi in

Thay i: ch th hp ng,
nh mc, s h

Ho n in t
Thng tin gi in

Kim tra h thng o m

Hnh thc thanh ton tin in

Thay th in k do chy, hng

Danh sch im thu tin in

Thng tin tin in

T vn s dng in

Thay i thng tin khch hng...

Hi p - Gp ...

KHCH HNG C NHU CU V IN VUI LNG LIN H

TRUNG TM CHM SC KHCH HNG THEO CC CCH SAU

1900 54 54 54

GI IN THOI THEO S:

Sau khi nghe li cho Qu khch

Nhn phm 0: Gp trc tip in thoi vin c gii p thc mc, tip
nhn yu cu v t vn s dng in.
Nhn phm 1: Bo mt in v nghe thng tin mt in.
T phm 2 n phm 5: Nghe thng tin tra cu t ng t tng i: Lch ghi
in, gi in, thng tin khch hng, cc th tc quy nh...

TRUY CP WEBSITE:
Tra cu thng tin v ng k cc yu cu:

CSKH.HCMCPC.VN

Thng tin ho n in t.

ng k gn mi in k.

Thanh ton tin in trc tuyn.

Xem biu ph ti.

Thng tin lch tm ngng cung cp in.

Thay i thng tin.

Thng tin thanh ton tin in.

TIP NHN THNG TIN,

YU CU QUA EMAIL:

cskh@hcmpc.com.vn

LNG TM - TRCH NHIM - HIU QU

THNG TIN THAM KHO

8055

TRA CU THNG TIN QUA TNG I:

Qu khch hng c th nhn tin tra cu thng tin v in
gi v tng i 8055 theo c php sau:
1. Tin in:

C php: TD MaKH mm/yy

2. N tin in:

C php: NO MaKH

3. Lch mt in:

C php: MD MaKH

4. Mt in

Gi v Tng i:

8055

500/tin nhn

C php: MD MaKH

4. Lch ghi in:

C php: LGD MaKH mm/yy

MaKH: m khch hng l chui gm 13 k t ch v s, bt u bng 2

ch ci PE, v d: PE01000000001;

mm/yy: l thng/nm khch hng mun tra cu, v d: 02/14 tng ng

vi thng 02 nm 2014.

NG K NHN TIN NHN QUA TNG I:

8655

nhn tin nhn nh k hng thng: Tin in, n tin

in, lch mt in, mt in.
Qu khch hng son tin nhn theo c php: DKTTD MaKH
Trong :
MaKH: m khch hng gm 13 k t
ch v s, bt u bng 2 ch ci PE.
v d: DKTTD PE01000012368

Gi v Tng i:

8655

10.000/6 thng

LNG TM - TRCH NHIM - HIU QU

57

THNG TIN CN P NG KHI THANH TON

TIN IN BNG HNH THC IN T:
M s khch hng: L mt dy s gm 13 k t, bt u bng PE..., m
ny l duy nht cho tng khch hng v khch hng c th tm thy trn
hp ng mua bn in, trn thng bo tin in, trn bn th hin ha
n in t hoc gi 1900 54 54 54 nh cung cp;
Ti khon ngn hng: C ti khon ngn hng ca mt ngn hng bt k;
S d kh dng: Ti khon c s d ti thiu thanh ton s tin phi
tr trn ha n tin in cn thanh ton;
CMND/H chiu: S dng trong mt s trng hp ng k dch v thanh
ton vi ngn hng v cc i tc thu h;
S in thoi di ng: S dng i vi mt s trng hp thanh ton qua
v in t, Mobile/SMS Banking...

MT S HNH THC THANH TON TIN IN

KHNG DNG TIN MT PH BIN HIN NAY:
y l hnh thc thanh ton tin in tin tin, u vit khng mt thi
gian, an ton, tin li v nhanh chng, khch hng khng phi tr tin mt
m s dng ti khon c nhn, t chc thanh ton thng qua cc hnh thc
thanh ton nh: Internet Banking, Mobile/SMS Banking, V in t,...
1. Thanh ton t ng (U nhim ngn hng thanh ton tin in):
L hnh thc khch hng ng cho ngn hng t ng trch tin t ti
khon khch hng thanh ton tin in.

Cch thc thc hin:

Trng
hp 1:
Cch
thc thc
hin: Nu c ti khon, Khch hng ng k vi ngn
hng yu cu cung cp dch v thanh ton tin
in t ng.

Trng hp 2:

Cha c ti khon ngn hng , ngh ng k ngay

khi m ti khon mi ti Ngn hng.

THNG TIN THAM KHO

2. Mobile Banking/SMS Banking:

L dch v ngn hng in t c s dng rng ri hin nay, c s dng
di hnh thc thanh ton trc tuyn qua mng in thoi di ng;
ng dng Mobile/SMS banking ca ngn hng hoc n v thu h tin in
c quy nh ring khi giao dch thanh ton tin in.

Cch thc thc hin:

Lin h cc im giao dch hoc tng i ca ngn hng v n v
thu h tin in c hng dn cch thc thanh ton tin in.
3. Internet Banking:
y l mt knh phn phi rng cc sn phm dch v ngn hng n tn
nh hoc vn phng ca khch hng. Vi my tnh kt ni internet, khch
hng c th truy cp website ca ngn hng bt k ni no v bt k lc
no cng c th nhn c cc thng tin, hng dn y cc sn
phm, dch v ca ngn hng. Bn cnh , vi m s truy cp v mt khu
c cp, khch hng cng c th xem s d ti khon, thng k giao
dch Internet banking cn l mt knh phn hi thng tin hiu qu gia
khch hng v ngn hng.
4. Thanh ton qua v in t:
L hot ng cung ng dch v trung gian thanh ton ha n. Sau khi
chn hnh thc thanh ton ha n tin in v chn loi ti khon cn
thanh ton c sn trong cc ngn v in t ri nhn nt l xong bc
tr tin. Nh cung cp cng bit ngay c tin c ngi mua
chuyn sang v ca mnh v c cc ngn hng m bo. Hin nay c
nh cung cp v in t uy tn hp tc vi Tng cng ty in lc TP.HCM
phi k n Viettel (Bank plus), VNPay, Payoo, M-Service,
Cc ng dng ny lun c sn trn kho ng dng di ng CH play, App
store, Window store v lun c nhiu chng trnh khuyn mi khi thanh
ton ha n in, nc, internet qua nhng h thng ny.

59

PHNG TRNH S C GY CHY V TAI NN

TRONG S DNG IN
Mt
s
quyn
v ngha v ca n v bn l in
phng trnh cc s c gy chy v tai nn do in c th xy ra, Tng cng ty
in lc TP.HCM
khuyn
khch
hng
dng in
v nhn
dn hy thc hin:
(cng
tyco
in
lc)
vskhch
hng
s dng
in trong cng tc an ton in:
PHI:

1. Thit k, lt
h thng
in trong
nn thu
t vn,
chuyn
vin 44
k thut
thc hin. t
a) t
Ngha
v ca
nnh
v bn
l in
(trch
iu
Lut
thit b bo v
(CB hoc
in
lc)cu dao in) ph hp cho ng dy chnh trong nh, tng gian
phng v tng thit b in cng sut ln. Dng thit b chng dng r ELCB (Earth leakage
circuit breaker)-ph
hp cho
mng
trong in
nh; c
nn lp
ELCBs
ring
cho cc thit b
Hng
dn
v in
an ton
chobit
khch
hng
dng
u ni thng xuyn vo mng in nh my nc nng.

in;

2. S dng dy dn in c bc cch in cht lng tt, c tit din ph hp vi dng in ca

Cung
cp cc thng tin cn thit lin quan n lng
cc thit b s -dng
in.

bnin
l theo
yuphi
cum
cabo
canquan
nc
csut ng dy
3. Thit b, dng cin
s dng
trong nh:
ton,nh
ph hp
cng
cp in; phi thng
kim tra, bo dng, v sinh; phi sa cha hoc thay mi khi
thm xuyn
quyn;
pht hin h hng (thay dy mi khi pht hin ng dy c, v cch in b bin mu hoc
- Cc ngha v khc theo quy nh ca php lut.
bong trc).
4. Ngt ngay cc thit b, dng c in sinh nhit (Bn i, bp in, thit b gia nhit bng in tr
Quyn
khch
s
intrng
(trchhp
iu
46
) ra khib)
ngun
in ca
khi khng
cnhng
nhu cu
sdng
dng hoc
ang
s dng m b
mt in. TtLut
bt cc
thitlc)
b in khng cn thit trc khi ra khi nh hoc trc khi ng.
in
5. S dng cp in, thit b in nhng bng qung co ngoi tri ng chng loi, ng tiu
Yukcu
bn
bn
inxuyn,
kp thi
phc
vicsa
cp
in
chun; lp t-ng
thut;
phi
thng
kimkhi
tra, bo
dng,
cha.

saunhanh
khi mt
in;
6. Khi xy ra chy phi
chng
ngt ngun in (CB, cu dao in), bo cho mi ngi xung
quanh, bo Cnh st PCCC; dng phng tin cha chy ti ch dp la (Cm dng nc
- c cung cp hoc gii thiu thng tin lin quan
dp la khi cha ct in; nn s dng cc bnh kh (CO2,N2), bnh bt cha chy in).
KHNG:

n vic mua bn in v hng dn v an ton in;

- Cc quyn khc theo quy nh ca php lut.

1. Khng dng dy in trn (khng c v cch in) trong nh; khng s dng dy, cp in,
thit b in khng m bo cht lng.

c) Ngha v ca khch hng s dng in (trch iu 46

Lut in lc)

2. Khng dng giy bc v dy kim loi khc thay th dy chy cu ch, cu dao;

3. Khng c treo mc hng ha, vt dng ln ng dy, thit b in; khng dng vt liu d
chy nh giy,-vi
lm in
cha n
hoc bao
bng
Khng
bnghin
n st vch
S dng
an ton,
titche
kim
vn;
hiu
qu;treo
thc
ngn, trn lm bng
liunh
d chy.
ccvt
quy
v qun l nhu cu s dng in;
4. Khng s dng cm, phch cm, CB, cu dao b nt, v v nha hoc b g, st; khng cm
- Thng
bo c
kpphch
thicm)
chovo
bn
bn in khi pht hin
dy dn in trc
tip (khng
cm.

hinnhit
tng
thng
cbth
in,
5. Khng dng thitnhng
b in sinh
(bn bt
i, bp
in, thit
gia gy
nhitmt
) khi
khng c ngi
ln trng coi; khng
nh, cho
ngingi
b bnhv
tm
mtantrton
tithn
sn; s dng cc thit b in, dng
in trong nh.

- Bo
ccxng,
trang
thit
s dng
indy
p
ccb, dng c
6. Khng cc cht
d m
chy (ga,
du,
giy,bvi)
gn ng
v ng
cc thit
tiu
chun
k i,
thut
yu
cuin,
v bng
an ton
s dng in in
nh:
n, bn
bp v
in,
cm
in,in;
chn lu n hunh
quang v.v; khng lp t cm in trong nh v sinh, nh tm.
- Cc ngha v khc theo quy nh ca php lut.

Khi c s c v in bo ngay cho Trung tm Chm sc khch hng s

1900 54 54 54

ca Tng cng ty in lc thnh ph H Ch Minh x l.