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TA8271H

TOSHIBA Bipolar Linear Integrated Circuit Silicon Monolithic

TA8271H
Max Power 41 W BTL 4 ch Audio Power IC
The TA8271H is 4 ch BTL audio power amplifier for car audio
application.
This IC can generate more high power: POUTMAX = 41 W as it
is included the pure complementary PNP and NPN transistor
output stage.
It is designed low distortion ratio for 4 ch BTL audio power
amplifier, built-in stand-by function and muting function.
Additionally, the AUX amplifier and various kind of protector
for car audio use is built-in.

Features

Weight: 7.7 g (typ.)

High power: POUTMAX (1) = 41 W (typ.)


(VCC = 14.4 V, f = 1 kHz, JEITA max, RL = 4 )
: POUTMAX (2) = 37 W (typ.)
(VCC = 13.7 V, f = 1 kHz, JEITA max, RL = 4 )
: POUT (1) = 24 W (typ.)
(VCC = 14.4 V, f = 1 kHz, THD = 10%, RL = 4 )
: POUT (2) = 21 W (typ.)
(VCC = 13.2 V, f = 1 kHz, THD = 10%, RL = 4 )

Low distortion ratio: THD = 0.02% (typ.)

Low noise: VNO = 0.18 mVrms (typ.)

Built-in stand-by switch function (pin 4)

Built-in muting function (pin 22)

Built-in AUX amplifier from single input to 2 channels output (pin 16)

Built-in various protection circuit

(VCC = 13.2 V, f = 1 kHz, POUT = 5 W, RL = 4 )


(VCC = 13.2 V, Rg = 0 , GV = 34dB, BW = 20 Hz~20 kHz)

Thermal shut down, over voltage, out to GND, out to VCC, out to out short

Operating supply voltage: VCC (opr) = 9~18 V

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TA8271H

20
VCC1

6
VCC2
OUT1 (+)

C1

11

PW-GND1 8

OUT2 (+)
12

16

15

17

PW-GND3 18

RL

19

21

IN4
PW-GND4 24
OUT4 (-)

RL

23

22
R1

MUTE

25
C8

MUTE2

4
C7

STBY

10

R2

RIP

C4

13

C2

PRE-GND

RL

IN3

OUT4 (+)
14

AUX IN

OUT3 (-)

C1

PW-GND2 2

OUT3 (+)

C1

RL

IN2

OUT2 (-)

C6

IN1

OUT1 (-)

C1

C3

1
TAB

C5

Block Diagram

: PRE-GND
: PW-GND

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TA8271H
Caution and Application Method
(Description is made only on the single channel.)
1. Voltage Gain Adjustment
This IC has no NF (negative feedback) terminals. Therefore, the voltage gain cant adjusted, but it makes
the device a space and total costs saver.

Amp. 2A
Amp. 1
Input

Amp. 2B

Figure 1

Block Diagram

The voltage gain of Amp.1:


GV1 = 8 dB
The voltage gain of Amp.2A, B:
GV2 = 20 dB
The voltage gain of BLT Connection: GV (BTL) = 6 dB
Therefore, the total voltage gain is decided by expression below.
GV = GV1 + GV2 + GV (BTL) = 8 + 20 + 6 = 34 dB

2. Stand-by SW Function (pin 4)


By means of controlling pin 4 (stand-by terminal)
to high and low, the power supply can be set to ON
and OFF. The threshold voltage of pin 4 is set at
about 3VBE (typ.), and the power supply current is
about 2 mA (typ.) at the stand-by state.

Power

VSB (V)

ON

OFF

0~1.5

OFF

ON

3~VCC

ON Power
OFF

10 kW
2VBE
to BIAS
CUTTING CIRCUIT

Control Voltage of pin 4: VSB


Stand-by

VCC

Figure 2 With pin 4 set to High,


Power is turned ON

Adjustage of Stand-by SW
(1)
(2)

Since VCC can directly be controlled to ON or OFF by the microcomputer, the switching relay can be
omitted.
Since the control current is microscopic, the switching relay of small current capacity is satisfactory
for switching

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TA8271H
RELAY

Large current capacity switch


BATTERY

BATTERY

VCC

FROM
MICROCOMPUTER

VCC
Conventional Method

Small current capacity switch


BATTERY

DIRECTLY FROM
MICROCOMPUTER
BATTERY

Stand-By VCC

Stand-By VCC
Stand-by Switch Method

Figure 3
3. Muting Function (pin 22)
By means of controlling pin 22 less than 0.5 V, it can make the audio muting condition.
The muting time constant is decided by R1, C4 and C8 and these parts is related the pop noise at power
ON/OFF.
The series resistance; R1 must be set up less than 5 kW.
The muting function have to be controlled by a transistor, FET and m-COM port which has IMUTE > 50
mA ability.

ATT VMUTE
0

25
C8

I (20 mA)
IMUTE (OFF)

Mute attenuation ATT

(dB)

-10

R1
C4

22

IMUTE
VMUTE

R1 = 5 kW

-20
-30
-40

R1 = 2.2 kW

-50
-60
-70

VCC = 13.2 V
Po = 10 W

-80

RL = 4 W
f = 1 kHz

-90
-100
1.2

1.4

1.6

1.8

2.0

2.2

Point A voltage: VMUTE

Figure 4

Muting Function

Figure 5

2.4

2.6

2.8

(V)

Mute Attenuation - VMUTE (V)

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TA8271H
4. AUX Input (pin 16)

20dB AMP.

The pin 16 is for input terminal of AUX


amplifier.
The total gain is 0dB by using of AUX amplifier.
Therefore, the m-COM can directly drive the
AUX amplifier.
BEEP sound or voice synthesizer signal can be
input to pin 16 directly.
When AUX function is not used, this pin must be
connected to PRE-GND (pin 13) via a capacitor.

IN
OUT (+)

OUT (-)
AUX AMP
m-COM

AUX-IN

16

-20dB

Figure 6

AUX Input

5. Prevention of speaker burning accident (In Case of Rare Short Circuit of Speaker)
When the direct current resistance between OUT + and OUT - terminal becomes 1 W or less and output
current over 4 A flows, this IC makes a protection circuit operate and suppresses the current into a speaker.
This system makes the burning accident of the speaker prevent as below mechanism.
<The guess mechanism of a burning accident of the speaker>
Abnormal output offset voltage (voltage between OUT + and OUT -) over 4 V is made by the external
circuit failure.(Note 1)

The speaker impedance becomes 1 W or less as it is in a rare short circuit condition.

The current more than 4 A flows into the speaker and the speaker is burned.
Current into a speaker

Operating point of protector


Less than 4 W

About 1 W

4W

Speaker impedance

Figure 9
Note 1: It is appeared by biased input DC voltage
(for example, large leakage of the input capacitor, short-circuit between copper patterns of PCB.)

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TA8271H
Maximum Ratings (Ta = 25C)
Characteristics

Symbol

Rating

Unit

VCC (surge)

50

DC supply voltage

VCC (DC)

25

Operation supply voltage

VCC (opr)

18

Output current (peak)

IO (peak)

Power dissipation

PD (Note1)

Peak supply voltage (0.2 s)

125

Operation temperature

Topr

-40~85

Storage temperature

Tstg

-55~150

Note1:

Package thermal resistance qj-T = 1C/W (typ.)


(Ta = 25C, with infinite heat sink)

Electrical Characteristics

(unless otherwise specified VCC = 13.2 V, f = 1 kHz, RL = 4 W, Ta = 25C)


Characteristics

Symbol

Test
Circuit

ICCQ

POUT MAX (1)

Min

Typ.

Max

Unit

VIN = 0

200

400

mA

VCC = 14.4 V, max Power

41

POUT MAX (2)

VCC = 13.7 V, max Power

37

POUT (1)

VCC = 14.4 V, THD = 10%

24

POUT (2)

THD = 10%

19

21

THD

POUT = 5 W

0.02

0.2

Voltage gain

GV

VOUT = 0.775 Vrms (0dBm)

32

34

36

Voltage gain ratio

DGV

VOUT = 0.775 Vrms (0dBm)

-1.0

1.0

VNO (1)

Rg = 0 W, DIN45405

0.20

VNO (2)

Rg = 0 W, BW = 20 Hz~20 kHz

0.18

0.42

Ripple rejection ratio

R.R.

frip = 100 Hz, Rg = 620 W


Vrip = 0.775 Vrms (0dBm)

40

50

dB

Cross talk

C.T.

Rg = 620 W
VOUT = 0.775 Vrms (0dBm)

60

dB

VOFFSET

-150

+150

mV

Input resistance

RIN

30

kW

Stand-by current

ISB

Stand-by condition

10

mA

VSB H

Power: ON

3.0

VCC

VSB L

Power: OFF

1.5

VM H

Mute: OFF

VM L

Mute: ON, R1 = 10 kW

0.5

ATT M

Mute: ON,
VOUT = 7.75 Vrms (20dBm) at
Mute: OFF.

80

90

dB

Quiescent current

Output power

Total harmonic distortion

Output noise voltage

Output offset voltage

Stand-by control voltage

Mute control voltage

Mute attenuation

Note2:

(Note2)

Test Condition

%
dB

mVrms

Open

Muting function have to be controlled by open and low logic, which logic is a transistor, FET and m-COM port
of IMUTE > 50 mA ability.

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TA8271H

6
VCC2
OUT1 (+)

0.22 mF
C1

11

PW-GND1 8

OUT2 (+)

C1

12

C6

16

C1

15

14

17

PW-GND3 18

RL

19

21

IN4
PW-GND4 24
OUT4 (-)

RL

23

22
R1 5 kW

MUTE

25
C8 0.1 mF

MUTE2

C7 0.047 mF

STBY

10

R2 10 kW

RIP

C4 33 mF

13

C2 10 mF

PRE-GND

RL

IN3

OUT4 (+)

C1

AUX IN

OUT3 (-)

0.22 mF

PW-GND2 2

OUT3 (+)
0.22 mF

RL

IN2

OUT2 (-)

0.22 mF

IN1

OUT1 (-)

0.22 mF

C3
0.1 mF

20
VCC1

3900 mF

1
TAB

C5

Test Circuit

: PRE-GND
: PW-GND

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TA8271H

T.H.D POUT

T.H.D POUT

100

100

(%)

10

f = 1 kHz
RL = 4 W

10

T.H.D
Total harmonic distortion

Total harmonic distortion

T.H.D

(%)

VCC = 13.2 V
RL = 4 W

1
10 kHz

100 Hz
0.1
1 kHz

13.2 V
9.0 V
0.1

16.0 V

0.01
0.1

10

Output power

POUT

0.01
0.1

100

(W)

Output power

ICCQ VCC

(W)

T.H.D f
(%)

RL =

T.H.D

VIN = 0
300

Total harmonic distortion

ICCQ

(mA)

POUT

100

400

Quiescent current

10

200

100

10

20

Power supply voltage VCC

OUT3

OUT1, 2, 4
0.01
VCC = 13.2 V
RL = 4 W
Pout = 5 W
0.001
10

0
0

0.1

30

(V)

100

1k

Frequency f

10 k

100 k

(Hz)

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TA8271H

VNO Rg

R.R. f
0

VCC = 13.2 V
RL = 4 W
250 BW = 20 Hz~20 kHz

VCC = 13.2 V

Ripple rejection ratio R.R. (dB)

Output noise voltage

VNO

(mVrms)

300

200

150

100

50

0
10

100

1k

10 k

Signal source resistance Rg

-10

RL = 4 W
Rg = 620 W

-20

Vrip = 0dBm

-30
-40
-50
-60
-70
10

100 k

100

(9)

Frequency f

C.T. f (OUT1)

-10

C.T. (dB)

-20

Cross talk

C.T. (dB)
Cross talk

-50

-40

Rg = 620 W

-30

-50

OUT1 OUT2, 3, 4

OUT2 OUT1, 3, 4

-60

-60

-70
10

100

1k

10 k

Frequency f

-70
10

100 k

100

(Hz)

C.T. f (OUT3)

C.T. f (OUT4)
VCC = 13.2 V

RL = 4 W

-10

-50
-60

Frequency f

10 k

-20

-40

Rg = 620 W

-30

-50

OUT4 OUT1, 2, 3

-60

OUT3 OUT1, 2, 4

1k

C.T. (dB)

-30

100

RL = 4 W
VOUT = 0dBm

Rg = 620 W

Cross talk

C.T. (dB)
Cross talk

VOUT = 0dBm

-70
10

(Hz)

0
VCC = 13.2 V

-40

1k

Frequency f

-20

100 k

RL = 4 W
VOUT = 0dBm

Rg = 620 W

-30

-10

10 k

(Hz)

VCC = 13.2 V

RL = 4 W
VOUT = 0dBm

-40

100 k

0
VCC = 13.2 V

-20

10 k

C.T. f (OUT2)

0
-10

1k

-70
10

100 k

(Hz)

100

1k

Frequency f

10 k

100 k

(Hz)

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TA8271H

GV f

PD POUT

40

70

(W)

60

30

16 V

PD

50
25

Power dissipation

Voltage gain

GV

(dB)

35

20
15
10
VCC = 13.2 V

13.2 V
30
20
9V
10

RL = 4 W

40

f = 1 kHz
RL = 4 W

VOUT = 0dBm
0
10

0
100

1k

Frequency f

10 k

100 k

(Hz)

10

Output power

15

20

25

POUT/ch (C)

PD MAX Ta

Allowable power dissipation PD MAX.

(w)

120
(1)

INFINITE HEAT SINK


RqJC = 1C/W
(2)
HEAT SINK (RqHS = 3.5C/W)
RqJC + RqHS = 4.5C/W
(3)
NO HEAT SINK
RqJA = 39C/W

100

80
(1)
60

40

20

(2)
(3)

0
0

25

50

75

100

125

150

Ambient temperature Ta (C)

10

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TA8271H
Package Dimensions

Weight: 7.7 g (typ.)

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TA8271H

RESTRICTIONS ON PRODUCT USE

000707EBF

TOSHIBA is continually working to improve the quality and reliability of its products. Nevertheless, semiconductor
devices in general can malfunction or fail due to their inherent electrical sensitivity and vulnerability to physical
stress. It is the responsibility of the buyer, when utilizing TOSHIBA products, to comply with the standards of
safety in making a safe design for the entire system, and to avoid situations in which a malfunction or failure of
such TOSHIBA products could cause loss of human life, bodily injury or damage to property.
In developing your designs, please ensure that TOSHIBA products are used within specified operating ranges as
set forth in the most recent TOSHIBA products specifications. Also, please keep in mind the precautions and
conditions set forth in the Handling Guide for Semiconductor Devices, or TOSHIBA Semiconductor Reliability
Handbook etc..
The TOSHIBA products listed in this document are intended for usage in general electronics applications
(computer, personal equipment, office equipment, measuring equipment, industrial robotics, domestic appliances,
etc.). These TOSHIBA products are neither intended nor warranted for usage in equipment that requires
extraordinarily high quality and/or reliability or a malfunction or failure of which may cause loss of human life or
bodily injury (Unintended Usage). Unintended Usage include atomic energy control instruments, airplane or
spaceship instruments, transportation instruments, traffic signal instruments, combustion control instruments,
medical instruments, all types of safety devices, etc.. Unintended Usage of TOSHIBA products listed in this
document shall be made at the customers own risk.
This product generates heat during normal operation. However, substandard performance or malfunction may
cause the product and its peripherals to reach abnormally high temperatures.
The product is often the final stage (the external output stage) of a circuit. Substandard performance or
malfunction of the destination device to which the circuit supplies output may cause damage to the circuit or to the
product.
The products described in this document are subject to the foreign exchange and foreign trade laws.
The information contained herein is presented only as a guide for the applications of our products. No
responsibility is assumed by TOSHIBA CORPORATION for any infringements of intellectual property or other
rights of the third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under
any intellectual property or other rights of TOSHIBA CORPORATION or others.
The information contained herein is subject to change without notice.

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