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rise of women labor force

The rise of women labor force makes more children need supervision. By 1955, 38% of women with children 6-17 were employed. The percentage even continue to increase since then.

inner city

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by 1960, inner city was described as more dangerous place. There was concern over neighborhood crime and violence. There was also correlation between high academic achievement and low neighborhood
crime.

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single mother
1st Jan 1955
- 31st Dec 1955
gang violence and juvenile crime peak time is between 3pm-6pm . ASP played an important role in protecting . ASP try to protect children from exposure to crime. It was problematic when afterschool
arrangement
was problematic.

inner city

need after school program because in home self care is at risk for 1. stress, loneliness, and fear at home 2. low grade and academic achievement at school 3.drug use in middle school

increase in self care


The reason of increase in self care : maternal employment and longer working hours. Also, there can be increase in single family. It causes at risk of academic and social learning.

EVENT

1st Jan 1960 - 31st Dec 1960

By 2004, there were 78% of mother


with school-aged children were
working.Economic factor and rise of
single mother leads to this result.
Also, it...

growing educational need

EVENT

description of self care-- changing


family structure

EVENT

by 1960, inner city was described as


more dangerous place. There was
concern over neighborhood crime
and violence. There was also
correlation between...

EVENT

growing educational need

increase in self care

Personal Responsibility and Work


Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1996

1st Jan 1983 - 31st Dec 1983

1st Jan 1990 - 31st Dec 1990

1st Jan 1996 - 31st Dec 1996

federal role in funding childcare

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1st Jan 2000 - 31st Dec 2000

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self care and family

self care was consider


independence . But, on some
scholar's view, it is considered
negative . It could be physically
dangerous and have negative...

1st Jan 2015 - 31st Dec 2015

future challenge of afterschool program

there are schools receiving funding


for afterschool program. For
instance, 86% of schools in
California receive funding by state.
7% receive state...

funding for 2007

1st Jan 2005 - 31st Dec 2005

EVENT

1st Jan 2007 - 31st Dec 2007

1st Jan 2017 - 31st Jan 2017

Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1996


The Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1996 encourages people to participate in workforce. It provides incentives for people to move to labour force. However, parents continue to struggle with afterschool childcare kids.

description of self care-- changing family structure

EVENT

self care was consider independence . But, on some scholar's view, it is considered negative . It could be physically dangerous and have negative developmental outcomes.

EVENT

school funding for afterschool program


in 2002,proposition 49 passed. It authorized 550 billion from general fund for after school program. The state must reach financial trigger to make rollout feasible.

EVENT

rise of women labor force

1960

school funding for afterschool program

1st Jan 1955 - 31st Dec 1955

1st Jan 1960 - 31st Dec 1960

1st Jan 2000 - 31st Dec 2000

1st Jan 2015 - 31st Dec 2015

The rise of women labor force

gang violence and juvenile crime


peak time is between 3pm-6pm .
ASP played an important role in
protecting . ASP try to protect
children from...

The National Household Education Surveys Program of 2005 says that 7% of grade 3-5 students engage self care. Also, 27% of grade 6-8 student engage in self care. Children in self-care was called latchkey
makes more
children.
children need

supervision. By 1955, 38% of


women with children 6-17 were
employed. The percentage even...

funding for 2007


in 2007, there is 4000 schools apply for federal funding. Also , 1900 schools apply for ASES but not funding.

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summer learning program and


achievement gap

self care and family

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need after school program because in home


self care is at risk for 1. stress, loneliness,
and fear at home 2. low grade and academic
achievement at...

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The reason of increase in self care : maternal


employment and longer working hours. Also,
there can be increase in single family. It
causes at risk of...

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in 2002,proposition 49 passed. It
authorized 550 billion from general
fund for after school program. The
state must reach financial trigger to
make...

The Personal Responsibility and Work


Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1996
encourages people to participate in
workforce. It provides incentives for...

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The National Household Education Surveys


Program of 2005 says that 7% of grade 3-5
students engage self care. Also, 27% of
grade 6-8 student engage in...

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1st Jan 2015 - 31st Dec 2015

there is couple summer program,


such as expanding student succees
and summer camp. It expands high
quality summer learning experience.
However, there...

in 2007, there is 4000 schools apply for


federal funding. Also , 1900 schools apply for
ASES but not funding.

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funding success in afterschool

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in 2015, there are 80% of students


eligible for free and reduced price
meal. 57.5 of elementary school and
73% of low income elementary
school

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future challange include: 1) program


sustainability and expansion, 2) quality
improvement and maintenance, and 3) meet
the need of diverse...

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2021

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