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API 650 Tank Design Calculations
API 650 Tank Design Calculations
1 Service :
2 Location :
Kirwin
Unit :
3 Manufacturer :
Model :
PID115-EPF-01-112A1
4 P&ID No.
1 of 1
Project No.
1952.000
Equipment No. :
Rev. No.
Design Engineer :
Two
No. Req'd :
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
50.00 Ft
13
14
32.00 Ft
15
48" X 48"
FLUSH
CLEANOU
T
16
17
18
H
E
19
20
21
22
23
50.00
Cone
24 Shell Diameter :
25 Roof Type :
26
Feet
32.00 Feet
Shell Height :
CRUDE OIL
NOZZLES/CONNECTIONS
0.7900
Sp. Gr. :
Cyclic
5.5
psia
Mark
Service
Qty
Size
Roof Manway
24"
Shell Manway
24"
Operating
Design
Flush Cleanout MW
48"x48"
31 Negative Pressure
oz/in.2
0.00
0.50
Stilling Vent
6"
32 Positive Pressure
psig
1.00
2.00
Temperature Indicator
1"
Outlet Nozzle
8"
Fill Nozzle
10"
Mixer Manway
30"
4"
8"
Sample Tap
3/4"
----
-25
200
Set @
0.0.3
oz/in.2
METALLURGY
38
Component
Material
CA, in.
Remarks
N1
57370
0.1250
Normalized
N2
Sample Tap
3/4"
516 Grade 55
0.1250
Normalized
Roof Nozzle
4"
Spare
2"
Barrels
Sloped
OPERATING/DESIGN DATA
27 Fluid Stored :
11,191
Nominal Volume :
41 Lining/Coating
42
43 Stress Relieve ?
44
Yes
for:
Rating
150#
125#
125#
125#
150#
150#
150#
150#
150#
150#
150#
150#
150#
150#
150#
150#
Face
F. F.
R. F.
R. F.
F. F.
L. J.
API
L. J.
F. F.
R. F.
API
R. F.
F. F.
L. J.
API
API
API
CONSTRUCTION/FABRICATION
46 Design Specifications:
47 Tank Insulation ?
49 Fireproofing ?
Sump
No
48 Insulation Type:
Thickness :
in.
Hot
Yes
Others:
Radiograph
Paint Spec.
Seismic Zone
85
EmptyTank Weight
100
mph
Yes
Full of Water
lb
50 Remarks
51
52
Approvals
Rev
0
Date
Description
For Inquiry
By
Chk.
Appr.
Rev
Date
Description
By
Chk.
Appr.
Art Montemayor
Shell Design :
50.00
32.00
0.236
td = 2.6(D)(H -1)(G)/Sd =
0.189
td =td / tt = 2.6(D)(H-1)/(St) =
td = Miniumum shell thickness, in inches =
0.230
50.00
32.00
1
21,300
0.85%
CA = Corrosion Allowance
24,000
0.0625
0.5000
td = 2.6(D)(H -1)(G)/Sd=
0.165
td =td / tt = 2.6(D)(H-1)/(St)
td = Miniumum shell thickness, in inches
D = Normal tank diameter , in feet
H = depth of tank , in feet
G = design Specific gravity of liquid
Sd = allowable Stress for Design condition
E = joint efficiency
St = allowable stress 516-60 Hydro Test
0.209
50.00
28
1
21,300
0.85%
CA = Corrosion Allowance
24,000
0.0625
0.3750
Page 2 of 8
FileName: 344081811.xls
WorkSheet: Steel Design
Art Montemayor
0.196
td =td / tt = 2.6(D)(H-1)/(St) =
td = Miniumum shell thickness =
D = Normal tank diameter , in feet
H = depth of tank , in feet
G = design Specific gravity of liquid
Sd = allowable Stress for Design condition
E = joint efficiency
St = allowable stress 516-60 Hydro Test
0.2365 inches
94.5
18
1
21,300
0.85%
CA = Corrosion Allowance
24,000
0.0625
0.2500
td = 2.6(D)(H -1)(G)/Sd=
0.081
td =td / tt = 2.6(D)(H-1)/(St)
td = Miniumum shell thickness, in inches
0.1342
94.5
8
1
21,300
0.85%
CA = Corrosion Allowance
24,000
0.0625
0.2500
0.3750
50.00
32.00
D*H =
D2/4 =
D2/4 =
Page 3 of 8
FileName: 344081811.xls
WorkSheet: Steel Design
Art Montemayor
FOUNDATION DESIGN:
Per API 650 (Appendix E)
Tank is unanchored, use equations pertaining to unanchored tanks,
for seismic loading.
DATA GIVEN:
Seismic Zone;
Zone Coefficient
Importance Factor
Diameter of Tank
Height of Liquid Content (Design)
Shell Height
Design Specific Gravity
Thickness of Bottom PL Under Shell
Yeild Strength of Bottom PL
Weight of Shell
Weight of Roof + Live Load = 107.4 + 210.4
Weight of Product
PI()/4(94.5)2 (44.5)(.79)(62.4)
3
0.3
1.0
94.5
44.5
48
0.79
Z=
I =
D=
H=
Hs =
G=
tb =
0.3750
Fby =
Ws =
Wy =
Wt =
36,000
221
317.8
15,386
Xs =
C1 =
19.685 Ft
0.60
2.12
PSI
Kips
Kips
Kips
CALCULATIONS:
Seismic Coefficients:
D/H =
Per Fig. E-2
W1 / Wt =
0.535
W1 =
8,231
0.45
W2 =
6,924
X1 /H =
0.375
X1 =
16.7
X2 /H =
0.59
X2 =
26.3
W2 / Wt =
Per Fig. E-3
E-3.3
5.83 Seconds
3.375 (s/T2) = 3.375*1.5/5.832 =
Page 4 of 8
0.149 Seconds
FileName: 344081811.xls
WorkSheet: Foundation Design - 1
Art Montemayor
FOUNDATION DESIGN:
Seismic Loads:
M = (Z)(I) { (C1)(Ws)(Xs)+(C1)(Wr)(Ht)+(C1)(W)(X)+(C2)(W 2)(X2)}
(0.3)*(1.0)[ 0.6(221)(19.685)+ 0.6(317.8)(48.0)+ 0.6(8232)(16.7)+ 0.149(6924)(26.3)]
0.3
2610
9155
82485
27133
36415 Ft-Kips
V = (Z)(I) {(C1)(Ws)+(C1)(Wr)(Ht)+(C1)(W)(X)+(C2)(W2)(X2)}
(0.3)*(1.0)[ 0.6(221)+ 0.6(317.8)+ 0.6(8232)+ 0.149(6924)]
0.3
132.6
190.68
4939.2
1031.676
1888 kips
(G18)*(G16)*(G14)/(G13)2 )
1265580
7.9
Constant =
3,333
# / ft
3,333
# / ft
4153
# / ft
4153
# / ft
1125
36415 ft-kips
(G76)/(G13)2(6.12)
36415
6 Kips
54653
b = 1.815+1.273*36415/94.5^2
7.0
7.0
Page 5 of 8
1167
5.29 Kips
FileName: 344081811.xls
WorkSheet: Foundation Design - 1
Art Montemayor
FOUNDATION DESIGN:
Max. Overturning Moment Due To Seismic Loads.
Compression or Tension Due To Moment:
Seismic Base Shear:
36,415 Kips
5.19 kpf
0.27 kips
RINGWALL DESIGN:
Use Following Weight Values for Materials
Wt. of Steel
Wt. Of Compacted Soil
Wt. Of Concrete Wall
Wt. Of Product in Tank
490lb/ft3
110 lb/ft3
150 lb/ft3
50 lb/ft3
4,869 kips
Hoop Tension:
1/2FD= 1/2(4869)(94.5)
230 kips
As= 231/24.0
10 in.
W = 1100
(2)(1100)/50(44.5)-2(6.0)(150-110)
12"
1.26
Use 16" Thick Concrete Wall
16"
48"
12"
Page 6 of 8
FileName: 344081811.xls
WorkSheet: Foundation Design - 2
Art Montemayor
256 psi
450 psi
OK
Soil Bearing:
Try 3'- 6" Footing
Weight. of Wall = 1.33*5.0*.150
Weight of Footing = 3.5*1.0*.150
Weight of Fill = 2.17*4.0*.110
1.0
0.525
0.95
2.48
kips
kips
kips
kips
Case 1
Load from Shell + Roof + Live Load =
Weight of Wall +Footing + Fill =
Bearing Pressure =
3.58/3.50
1.1 kips
2.48 kips
1.0 kips
Case 2
Dead + Live Load + Earthquake Load =
P = 3.58 + 5.19 =
H=
Moment at Base of Footing =
.270(6.0)
8.77 kips
0.270 kips
1.62 kips
2.51 kips
3.30 kips
3.99
OK
Page 7 of 8
FileName: 344081811.xls
WorkSheet: Foundation Design - 2
Art Montemayor
47" - 3"
4'-0"
12"
10"
12"
1'-4" Wall
NOTES:
1. Oiled sand to be mixture of sand and liquid asphalt (mc70):
2. Use 10 gallons of asphalt per cubic yard of sand:
3. Top of concrete to be smooth and level with 1/8" +/- in any 30 feet of circumferential length:
4. Maximum Deiation to be less than 1/4" overall:
Page 8 of 8
FileName: 344081811.xls
WorkSheet: Foundation Design - 3